SATS :: Volume #6

#596: Fusion battery project!


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After 20 minutes . 二十分钟后。 The car(riage) stopped outside the Jinling Higher Research institute entrance. 车停在了金陵高等研究院外的门口。 When Lu Zhou gets out, hold Xianfu also just arrived here just in time. 就在陆舟下车的时候,正巧盛宪富也刚到这儿。 Saw Lu Zhou, he greets, then walks to here. 看到了陆舟,他打了声招呼,便向这边走来。 Quite skillful, I am also preparing to you telephone.” “好巧,我还正准备给你打电话来着。” Fortunately you without hitting this all the way, my telephone would have no to stop,” Lu Zhou smiles , to continue, how recently to cross?” “还好你没打这一路上,我电话就没停过,”陆舟笑了笑,继续说,“最近过得怎么样?” Crosses also good, was a little was too idle, the person who like my idling, it is estimated that also on this work cruel fate, at this point, hold Xianfu teased for a lifetime smiles, looks at Lu Zhou saying that how? I also calculate that is loyal. Heard you summoned me, the work of my manager threw down, runs over to go to you. Looked in share that in I am loyal, now can tell me finally, what we must do was what project?” “过得还行吧,就是有点太闲了,像我这种闲不住的人,估计一辈子也就这劳苦命了,”说到这里,盛宪富自我调侃地笑了笑,看着陆舟说,“怎么样?我还算讲义气吧。一听说你召唤我,我连所长的工作都丢下,跑过来投奔你了。看在我这么讲义气的份上,现在总算是可以告诉我,咱们要做的是什么项目了吧?” Gawked slightly, Lu Zhou looked at his one eyes accidentally/surprisingly: What project that side Kuwait Construction bureau hasn't informed you are?” 微微愣了下,陆舟意外地看了他一眼:“科工局那边没通知你是什么项目吗?” hold Xianfu shakes the head. 盛宪富摇了摇头。 Found the person who I talked only to say is secret, concrete was what no comment.” “过来找我谈话的人只说是机密,具体是什么无可奉告。” Is so serious?” No determination smiles, Lu Zhou clears throat , to continue, without informing that there would be no notice, asks you to come in any case today, I also planned saying that this matter, came with me.” “有这么严重吗?”没什么自觉地笑了笑,陆舟清了清嗓子,继续说,“没通知那就没通知吧,反正今天请你们过来,我也打算说这个事情,跟我来吧。” Follows in Lu Zhou behind, two people went through the main entrance of higher research institute together, arrived at the building of institute of physics, entered in the conference room in corridor corner. 跟在陆舟的身后,两人一同穿过了高等研究院的正门,来到了物理研究所的大楼,走进了走廊拐角处的一间会议室里。 When two people arrive, here has sat ten to come individual. 当两人抵达的时候,这里已经坐着十来个人了。 In addition, in conference room, but also is setting up one by the grey plastic sheeting is obstructing the blank slate, general a while will use. 除此之外,会议室中,还立着一块被灰塑料布遮着的白板,大概一会儿会用到。 Taking advantage of the time of passing through the gate, hold Xianfu takes a look at the person who in several conference rooms sits simply. 借着进门的功夫,盛宪富简单地打量了几眼会议室里坐着的人。 And has him to know that for example Professor Lee Chang-ha of nan magnificent University, Academician Li Jian in gang Luyang institute. Also there are him not to know that but actually heard to its deeds. 其中有他认识的,比如湳华大学的李昌夏教授,庐阳物院的李健纲院士。也有他不认识的,但却对其事迹有所耳闻。 For example that wears the woolen sweater-vest outside, the hair two temple gray old men, is magnificence Keyuan the project physics research institute and Academician in of Jiannan fluid physics research institute. 比如那个把毛背心穿在外面,头发两鬓花白的老头,正是华科院工程物理研究院、流体物理研究所的于建南院士。 That that attend the institute of optics and fine mechanics in magnificent institute and Shanghai does Julong No. 1 in the designer list of laser ignition device, is arranging in order the name of this big cow impressively. 在华物院和沪上光机所搞出来的那台“聚龙一号”激光点火装置的设计者名单里,便赫然列着这位大牛的名字。 Compares god light/only series firing device, Julong 1st the core technologies in the performance leads in the degree, was better than the former. And contained 1440 pulse capacitors, 720 electric field distortion switches and 24 laser trigger gas switches, as well as 12 high performance lasers, in the project directly to the target is US national ignition facility nif. 相比起“神光”系列点火装置,聚龙一号无论是在性能上还是核心技术领先程度上,都远远胜过了前者。其中包含了1440台脉冲电容器、720个场畸变开关、24台激光触发气体开关、以及12台高性能激光器,在工程上直接对标的是美国国家点火装置nif。 Now the laser ignition and inertial confinement this has basically shifted to the defense mouth, was only built Julong that to be clear about this point by the god series firing device former staff on the 1st, then prepared for the nuclear test from the design. And in the miniaturization or the integration rate of laser array, this equipment achieved the level of the world leader. 现在激光点火、惯性约束这块基本上都已经转向了军工口,由神光系列点火装置原班人马打造的聚龙一号更是明确了这一点,从设计之初便是为核试验而准备的。并且无论是在激光阵列的小型化还是集成度上,这台设备都做到了世界前列的水准。 Before hold Xianfu had heard the name of this big cow, has actually never seen, never expected that some actually opportunities see today. 以前盛宪富只是听说过这位大牛的名字,却从未见过,没想到今天倒是有机会见到了。 Looks at the unfamiliar person, he cannot name the character, no impression. However since sat here, obviously also non- what ordinary person, but probably was not in the plasma physics and Controlled Nuclear Fusion project circle. 还有一些看着面生的人,他叫不出名字,也没什么印象。不过既然坐在了这里,显然也非什么等闲之辈,只不过大概不是等离子体物理和可控聚变工程这个圈子里的。 Thinks of here, hold Xianfu also sighs with emotion at heart. 想到这里,盛宪富的心里也是不禁感慨。 Can be elected as the academician, itself then means that this professor on the academic circle prestige, position as well as personal connection, goes far beyond the common scholar. 能够当选院士,本身便意味着这名教授在学术界的声望、地位以及人脉上,远远超过一般学者。 In any research institute, academicians existence as leader. But one strong topic-based group, is coordinates by the academician generally, leading the Yangtze River scholar first-level professor and researcher to form the core team, again downward is azure thousand, Jie azure of doing odd jobs and other small boos, as well as after abundance , doctor of scientific research dog innumerable being busy preparing. As for the master and undergraduate student, may have, but does not include generally. 在任何研究所里,院士都是身为学术带头人的存在。而一个实力强劲的课题组,也一般是由院士牵头,带着长江学者一级的教授、研究员组成组成核心团队,再往下是打杂的青千、杰青等小boos,以及无数忙前忙后的博后、博士科研狗。至于硕士和本科生,可能会有,但一般不计入其中。 Can draw one group of academicians to form the core team. 能拉着一群院士组成核心团队。 Internally, besides Professor land, as if also few individuals can achieve...... 在国内,除了陆教授之外,似乎也没几个人能做到了…… Thinks before , hesitant under must come unexpectedly, in hold Xianfu the heart is an shame. 一想到之前自己竟然还犹豫了下要不要来,盛宪富的心中便是一阵惭愧。 Although does not come also no one to blame him, but loses certainly is he. 虽然不来也没人会怪他,但损失的一定是他自己。 After all such opportunity, not necessarily can bump into for a lifetime several times. 毕竟这样的机会,一辈子也不见得能碰上几次。 If grasped, to the evaluation of academician, went a step further on the learning, was greatly is helpful. 如果把握住了,无论是对院士的评选,还是在学术上更进一步,都是大有帮助。 Looks has sat the people of a while in this, Lu Zhou smiled embarrassed: Made everyone wait for a long time, I just came from the school.” 看着已经在这坐了一会儿的众人,陆舟不好意思地笑了笑说:“让大家久等了,我刚从学校那边过来。” Academician Li Jiangang smiles, is not in the way, we almost also just arrived. The exchanging greetings words we waited to attend the meeting to say again, suddenly was called here, I must carry out anything unclear our projects now, you had the time first to speak this.” 李建刚院士笑了笑说,“不碍事,我们差不多也刚到。寒暄的话咱们还是等到会开完了再讲吧,突然被叫到了这里,我现在连咱们的项目到底要搞什么都还不清楚,你有时间先讲这个吧。” Heard these words, Lu Zhou smiles, that line, for did not lose everyone's time, I on not exchanging greetings wasted the time.” 听到这句话,陆舟笑了笑说,“那行吧,为了不耽误大家的时间,我就不在寒暄上多浪费时间了。” Saying, the look on Lu Zhou face slightly entire, before arriving in the conference room was putting that blank slate, put out a hand to open the above plastic sheeting. 说着,陆舟脸上的神色微整,走到了会议室里放着的那张白板前,伸手揭开了上面的塑料布。 Looks at the content in blank slate, in the conference room at least half of people were shocked, there are half of people unemotional. 看着白板上的内容,会议室里至少一半的人愣住了,也有一半的人面无表情。 Previously does not know hold Xianfu who project specific content, belonged to the former obviously. 此前并不知道项目具体内容的盛宪富,显然属于前者。 However in his moment heart shocks, to does not stem from the accident/surprise completely. 不过他此刻心中震撼,到不完全源于意外。 Amazed...... 还有惊诧…… This is......” “这是……” The sound is trembling gently, stared at the content in blank slate unbelievable, hold Xianfu the mouth was opening and closing stiffly , the latter half a word words could not say. 声音轻轻颤着,难以置信地盯着白板上的内容,盛宪富的嘴巴僵硬地开合了下,后半句话却是怎么也说不出来。 „The Controlled Nuclear Fusion pile of miniaturization, or the fusion battery,” looks at the expression on his face, Lu Zhou smiles, answered benignly, which type called in any case similarly.” “小型化的可控聚变堆,或者说聚变电池,”看着他脸上的表情,陆舟笑了笑,和颜悦色地解释道,“反正叫哪种都差不多。” Has not gone to surprised of manages people, clears throat, Lu Zhou continues to say. 没有去管众人们的惊讶,清了清嗓子,陆舟继续说道。 „The miniaturization about Controlled Nuclear Fusion technology, I have made the technical feasibility proof, the related paper I will send to your mailboxes. Naturally, several days later words, you can also on saw in «Nuclear Physics», here no longer gave unnecessary detail.” “关于可控聚变技术的小型化,我已经做过了技术可行性的论证,相关的论文我会发到你们的邮箱。当然,过几天的话,你们也能在《核物理学报》上看到,这里就不再赘述。” Today asks everyone to come, mainly meets simply, under assignment respective research assignment.” “今天请各位过来,主要是简单地开个会,分配下各自的研究任务。” Lu Zhou selected under the blank slate with the laser pen , to continue to say. 陆舟用激光笔点了下白板,继续说道。 „The road map in blank slate, was the approximate research plan of entire project, the content possibly slightly is then abstract, but I think was quite comprehensive, if which place could not understand, can ask me.” “白板上的路线图,便是整个项目的大致研究方案,内容可能稍微抽象了点,但我自认为还是比较全面的,如果哪个地方看不懂的话,可以问我。” hold Xianfu who restores from surprised had lifted starting: I have an issue......” 已经从惊讶中恢复过来的盛宪富举了下手:“我有个问题……” Lu Zhou: Please say.” 陆舟:“请讲。” Stares at that road map in blank slate carefully, hold Xianfu is frowning, the doubts asked: Why is the inertial confinement? Compared with the inertial confinement, we experience in magnetic confinement are obviously richer.” 仔细盯着白板上的那个路线图,盛宪富皱了下眉头,疑惑问道:“为什么是惯性约束?比起惯性约束,我们在磁约束上的经验明显更丰富。” This issue asked well,” Lu Zhou smiles , to continue saying that reason that did not choose the magnetic confinement, first considered that the magnetic field overflow can disturb on the spacecraft the normal work of other precision parts, second to save the space on spacecraft.” “这个问题问得好,”陆舟笑了笑,继续说道,“之所以不选择磁约束,一来是考虑到磁场溢出会干扰到航天器上其它精密元件的正常工作,二来是为了节省航天器上的空间。” We impossible for a thigh thick reactor core, occupies a land area of over a thousand square meters ECR ion sources to install one on the plasma engine, at least comes to see now is not quite realistic, moreover does not have that necessity.” “我们不可能为了一个大腿粗的堆芯,将一个占地上千平米的超导磁体装在等离子体引擎上,至少现在来看不太现实,而且也没那个必要。” In about maintaining in issue of fusion reaction, what we choose is the impulse firing, does not need maintains reflected for a long time the stable running of indoor plasma, only needs to respond can fast occurrence be enough.” “在关于维持聚变反应的问题上,我们选择的是脉冲点火,不需要长时间保持反映室内等离子体的稳定运行,只需要反应能够快速的发生就足够了。” Li Jian outline wrinkled under the eyebrow: Impulse firing? The fit and unfit quality of the magnetic confinement and inertial confinement do not discuss for the time being, picked off the fluid lithium neutron recovery system, you planned that counter-balances the irradiation damage of neutron beam to material with what?” 李健纲皱了下眉毛:“脉冲点火吗?磁约束和惯性约束的优劣暂且不谈,拿掉了液锂中子回收系统,你打算拿什么来抵消中子束对材料的辐照损伤?” This I will then mention, at this point, Lu Zhou stopped the moment , to continue to say. “这个我接下来会提到,”说到这里,陆舟停顿了片刻,继续开口说道。 „The design idea of entire nuclear battery roughly can be divided into three big plates, the first plate integrates and reactor core part of fuel, this will be led to be solved by me personally. The second plate is generator sets of connection on reactor core, part I hope that gives the nuclear industry group to do.” “整个核电池的设计思路大致可以分为三大板块,第一个板块是集成和燃料的堆芯部件,这一块会由我亲自带队解决。第二个板块是连接在堆芯上的发电机组,这一部分我希望交给核工业集团这边来做。” Academician king Cengguang: With magnetohydrodynamic generator group?” 王曾光院士:“用磁流体发电机组吗?” Lu Zhou shakes the head: Is uncertain, what this must look at the reactor design, according to specific demand.” 陆舟摇了摇头:“不一定,这个得看反应堆设计成什么样,根据具体的需求。” At this point , he continued to say. 说到这里,他顿了顿,继续说道。 As for the third plate, is the firing device of reactor. What because we use is the technological line of the inertial confinement as well as impulse firing, I favors the laser ignition in the heating way. Naturally, possibility that we cannot completely remove the microwave heating.” “至于第三个板块,则是反应堆的点火装置。由于我们采用的是惯性约束以及脉冲点火的技术路线,在加热途径上我个人更看好激光点火。当然,我们也不能完全排除微波加热的可能性。” „The research of this plate is important, I hope that can two is under the charge to Academician Li Jian gang and Academician in Jiannan, and respectively ignites two different technological lines to study from the laser ignition and microwave.” “这一板块的研究非常重要,我希望能由李健纲院士和于建南院士两位来负责,并且分别从激光点火和微波点火两条不同的技术路线去研究。” in Jiannan the senior academician thinks, says, I have no opinion, the space that but the laser ignition device takes is also big, you want to install that gadget to the spacecraft on, perhaps has certain difficulty.” 于建南老院士想了想,开口说道,“我没什么意见,不过激光点火装置占用的空间同样不小,你想把那玩意儿装到航天器上,恐怕还是有一定困难的。” I know, Lu Zhou nods, because of this, therefore we need to test.” “我知道,”陆舟点了点头,“正因为如此,所以我们才需要去实验。” „The budget that side Kuwait Construction bureau gives is very full, everyone has any good idea saying that we have the adequate funds, seeks the method or the mentality that solves the problem.” “科工局那边给的预算很足,大家有什么好的想法都可以提出来,我们有足够的经费,去寻找解决问题的方法或思路。”
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