SATS :: Volume #6

#589: Strategic flickers


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The conference formally starts. 会议正式开始。 Stands before the speech stage, the spokesman in ministries read out the main contents of this conference. 站在发言台前,部委方面的发言人宣读了这次会议的主要内容。 How long has not waited, Lu Zhou then heard him quickly curious that partial content. 并没有等待多久,陆舟很快便听到了他所好奇的那部分内容。 First about funds, the country the aerospace project budget from 14 billion will enhance every year to 30 billion rmb. 首先是关于经费方面,国家每年航天项目预算将从140亿提高到300亿rmb。 Part and relations of private enterprise are actually not big, advantage mainly on state-owned enterprise. 这一部分和私营企业的关系其实不大,好处主要是在国企身上。 Currently speaking, although the private enterprise also mastered certain own launch technology, thrust-augmented rocket these equipment that but in the moon landing project utilize probably, even if the related policy has let loose, generally the private enterprise does not have that capital and boldness plays, is unlikely to undertake a thankless task makes that technological strength. 就目前来讲,虽然民营企业也掌握了一定的属于自己的发射技术,但像是登月工程中运用到的大推力火箭这些设备,即便相关的政策已经放开了,一般民营企业也没那个资本和魄力去玩,也不太可能费力不讨好地去做那个技术储备。 Also therefore, the spokesman explains the first policy time, in the conference site most people's expression is the interest lacks. 也正是因此,发言人解读第一条政策的时候,会场内大多数人的表情都是兴趣缺缺。 However when the spokesman talked about the second policy, everyone raised the spirit. 不过当发言人讲到第二条政策的时候,所有人都提起了精神。 Namely, to advance the space undertaking and development of moon landing project, regarding the enterprise of investment domestic space undertaking, will enjoy the preferential benefit in tax in domestic other businesses. 即,为了推进航天事业以及登月工程的发展,对于投资国内航天事业的企业,在境内其他业务上将享有税务上的优惠。 Simply is, if some enterprise spent 30 million to launch the satellite, Party B who so long as assumed the launching mission was the China within the boundaries enterprise, the launching mission completes in China, then can obtain 30 million tax to reduce in the other do business of parent company. 简单地来说就是,如果某家企业花了三千万放卫星,只要承担发射任务的乙方是华国境内企业,发射任务是在华国境内完成,那么就能在母公司的其他经营业务上获得三千万的税务减免。 Even if hands over hundred million large taxpayers regarding the penguins and Ali these one day, tempting. The being puzzled strength is also quite considerable. 即便是对于企鹅、阿里这些一天交一个亿的纳税大户而言,这其中的诱.惑力也相当可观。 Its they have the business requirement of satellite launch, but now the country has almost relieved in the form of reduction of tax their launch costs completely. Although this is not the country pays out money directly the subsidy, but also had no difference from the direct grants. 本身他们就有发射卫星的业务需求,而现在国家几乎已经将他们的发射成本以税收减免的形式全部免掉了。这虽然不是国家直接发钱补贴,但和直接补贴也没什么区别了。 When the spokesman explains the second policy, Lu Zhou can obviously observe, the state-owned enterprise or the private business, the enterprise representatives in conference site hit the stimulant to be the same probably, glowing with health, in eye twinkle ignition heat ray. 在发言人解读第二条政策的时候,陆舟可以明显观察到,无论是国企还是私企,会场内的企业代表们一个个都像是打了兴奋剂一样,红光满面,眼中闪烁着火热的光芒。 Spokesman, when explains the third policy, no one paid attention. 以至于发言人在解读第三条政策的时候,都没什么人去关注了。 In fact, place that the third policy is not truly worth paying attention, but an oral commitment that has the legal effect. 事实上,第三条政策也确实没什么值得关注的地方,只是一句有法律效力的口头承诺而已。 Namely, takes for ten years as the deadline, regarding establishes permanent or the enterprise and research institution in half permanent scientific research station on Moon or individual, to holds the lunar surface resources to enjoy 70 years and the above franchise rights, enjoys the tax to reduce in the scientific research, traveling and in space resource mining and other aerospace related projects. 即,以十年为期限,对于在月球上建立永久或半永久科学考察站的企业、研究单位或个人,将对已占有月面的资源享有七十年及以上的特许经营权,同时在科研、旅游、太空资源开采等航天相关项目上享有税务减免。 But this rights, will receive the guarantee of China authority. 而这一权益,将受到华国当局的保证。 When the spokesman said that last few words, in the conference site resounded the sound of talking in whispers immediately. 当发言人说完了最后一句话,会场内顿时响起了窃窃私语的声音。 Compares cake that first basically cannot eat, with the third illusory commitment, regarding most enterprises present, second proposition without doubt more tempting many. 相比起第一块基本吃不到的蛋糕,和第三个虚无缥缈的承诺,对于在座的大多数企业而言,第二个提议无疑更具诱惑力的多。 The cost of if being able as well as is engaged in the satellite launch passes the burden to the tax that in should pay, was almost equal to reduce a quite low level the cost of their satellite launch. 如果能将发射卫星以及从事的成本转嫁到本应缴纳的税务上,几乎等同于将他们发射卫星的成本压缩到了一个相当低的水平。 Naturally, the third commitment does not have the attraction, although ten years later is what situation has not said that but even if only an illusory commitment, after undergoing the full explanation of capital market, will bring the considerable degree to them the advantage. 当然,第三个承诺也并非完全没有吸引力,虽然十年后是个什么情况还不好说,但哪怕只是一句虚无缥缈的承诺,在经过了资本市场的充分解读之后,也会给他们带来相当程度的好处。 China will have the big movement in the space industry, but they are the participants. 华国在航天领域将有大动作,而他们是参与者。 Only is this two words few, then gives the investors who these hands grasp the bill sufficiently, provides one to the space of imagination display...... 光是这寥寥的两句话,便足以给那些手握钞票的投资者们,提供一个可以任由想象力发挥的空间…… Just like these entrepreneurs, the policy that puts out regarding the country, Lu Zhou equally feels extremely surprisedly. 和这些企业家们一样,对于国家拿出的政策,陆舟同样感到万分惊讶。 But his surprised point, actually not in policy good scope, but in other aspects...... 只不过他惊讶的点,倒不是在政策利好的幅度上,而是在其它方面…… „Is high-level this plan diverts the US with the aerospace strategy?” “高层这是打算用航天战略来牵制美国?” Heard these words, Xu Yuanming's response is bigger than Lu Zhou, surprised looked to him. 听到了这句话,徐远明的反应比陆舟更大,一脸惊讶的看向了他。 I also think that Professor land does not have to an international situation research.” “我还以为陆教授对国际局势一点研究都没有。” Looks at the Xu Yuanming surprised expression, Lu Zhou coughed lightly the sound, said: Having the research and understood that is two matters, something I am not interested very much, but does not mean that I do not understand.” 看着徐远明惊讶的表情,陆舟轻咳了声,说道:“有没有研究和了不了解是两码事儿,有些事情我不是很感兴趣,但并不意味着我不懂。” Xu Yuanming smiles, said that is such? However you only guessed right half. The moon landing project truly rose the national strategy level, this point was nothing false. However while making this deployment, we also truly placed other expectations on this deployment.” 徐远明笑了笑,说道,“是这样的吗?不过您只猜对了一半。登月计划确实上升到了国家战略的层面,这一点是没有任何虚假的。不过在作出这一部署的同时,我们也确实对这一部署寄予了其他的期望。” At this point, Xu Yuanming exchanged the earnest look , to continue to say. 说到这里,徐远明换上了认真的神色,继续说道。 At present according to our understanding, including the US, Russia, European Union and other countries has determined the explicit technological line, starts to push forward the respective Controlled Nuclear Fusion DEMO project. At present their progress we have not been able to know temporarily, such that just like but you said that so long as shows enough determination, perhaps perhaps ten years, 20 years, they will catch up with our footsteps.” “目前根据我们的了解,包括美国,俄罗斯,欧盟在内等国家已经确定了明确的技术路线,开始推进各自的可控聚变示范堆工程。目前他们的进度我们暂时还无法得知,但正如你说的那样,只要拿出足够的决心,也许十年,也许二十年,他们就会追上我们的脚步。” For strategic level, to divert our opponents, the elder institute discussed after the conference, decided during advancement domestic fusion reactor construction as well as cross-regional electrical network project, hauls in the new battlefield our opponents.” “出于战略层面的考虑,为了牵制我们的对手,长老院经过会议讨论,决定在推进国内聚变堆建设以及跨区域电网项目的同时,将我们的对手拉进新的战场。” Lu Zhou: „Is this battlefield an outer space?” 陆舟:“这个战场是太空?” Xu Yuanming nods seriously: Right.” 徐远明郑重点头:“没错。” All clues connect, Lu Zhou understood the high-level true intention finally. 所有的线索串联起来,陆舟总算明白了高层真正的用意。 The information age has no technology to keep secret permanently, by the Western country in the mastery that in first several Industrial Revolution accumulates, pursued time perhaps soon. 信息时代没有任何技术是能够永久保密的,以西方国家在前几次工业革命中积累的底蕴,追赶的时间或许用不了太久。 In situation that in the clear technology is unable to keep secret permanently, to realize the maximization of national interest, China naturally is the hope can delay other countries to gain the time of this technology. 在清楚技术无法永久保密的情况下,为了实现国家利益的最大化,华国自然是希望能够延缓其它国家获取这项技术的时间。 The rival's drawing from a competition to another competition, then can produce such effect without a doubt. 将对手从一场竞赛中拉到另一场竞赛中,毫无疑问便能产生这样的效果。 Such that just like also Secretary slow said that considered from the long-term future, the moon landing is necessary, but is not urgent, or urgent is not the moon landing project. 也正如徐书记说的那样,从长远的未来考虑,登月是必要的,但并不迫切,或者说迫切的不是登月工程本身。 This action true goal, not for the footprint of China person in lunar terrain seal, but to divert European and US very soon and other country's of strategic centers of gravity. 这项举措真正的目的,不是为了在月球表面印上华国人的脚印,而是为了牵制欧美俄等国的战略重心。 So, this probably was a move of open intrigue. 如此来说,这大概算是一招阳谋了。 It is estimated when the time comes will coordinate the high-sounding talk project of two generations of fusion plans, makes one set about the helium three cocktails of moves. 估计到时候会配合二代聚变计划的高调立项,打出一套关于氦三的组合拳。 But at this moment, Lu Zhou also understood finally, east establishment that he proposed produced the suggestion as well as to two generations of Controlled Nuclear Fusion technologies the plan of research complex, reason that can be so of rapid and passed reason high-sounding talk...... 而事到如今,陆舟也总算是明白了,他提出的建立东部产研联合体的建议以及对二代可控聚变技术的规划,之所以能如此迅速且高调的得到通过的原因…… The strategy that this strategy diverts perhaps, oneself also lie down , on hospital bed, the high level has then met to discuss a general idea. 这个战略牵制的策略,恐怕自己还躺在病床上的时候,高层便已经开会讨论出来了个大概。 High. 高啊。 Really is high...... 实在是高…… Although some types, when the spear/gun caused feeling, but Lu Zhou could not bear in acclaimed one at heart. 虽然有种被当枪使了的感觉,但陆舟还是忍不住在心里这么赞叹了一句。 Naturally, although this move has its smartness, but wants the anticipation that achieves the strategy to divert is not easy. 当然了,这招虽说有它的高明之处,但想要达到战略牵制的预期却并不容易。 At the China current launching level, was still still pursuing US-Soviet the 60's footsteps, even if the nasa aerospace project were cut by Congress cuts again, wants to surpass the established space power as before is not an easy matter. 华国目前的火箭发射水平,仍然还在追赶美苏60年代的脚步,即便nasa的航天项目被国会一砍再砍,想要赶超老牌航天大国依旧不是一件容易的事情。 To put it bluntly, before the person delivers to Moon, even if you were shouting must do the space strategy, must develop the Moon resources, is two generations of fusion projects paves the way, even if nasa coordinates you to perform hypocritically together this play to congressional masters, others not necessarily respond you. 说白了,在把人送到月球上之前,就算你喊着要搞太空战略,要开发月球资源,为二代聚变工程铺路,哪怕nasa假惺惺地配合你一起对着国会老爷们唱戏这出戏,别人都不一定搭理你。 Therefore...... 所以…… This needed an academic prestigious very strong big shot to come out to give the space project platform. 这就需要一位学术威望很强的大佬出来给航天计划站台了。 Thinks of here, Lu Zhou somewhat does not know whether to laugh or cry. 想到这里,陆舟不禁有些哭笑不得。 Is this plan makes him be a guest of the war to shout the bureau? 这是打算让他做客战呼局吗? But he really plans doing the lunar manned landing...... 可他是真的打算把载人登月给搞出来啊…… Suppressed a while in the belly, Lu Zhou could not bear ask. 在肚子里憋了一会儿,陆舟还是忍不住问了出来。 „Should you not let the chief designer who I work as this space engineering?” “你们该不会还让我来当这个航天工程的总设计师吧?” This...... looks at your individual wish, although I thought that sits this position is quite appropriate by you, but if you really do not have the time,” Xu Yuanming smiles embarrassed, „doesn't the empty duty that hangs an adviser always have the issue?” “这个……还是看你的个人意愿,虽然我觉得由你来坐这个位置比较合适,但如果你实在没时间的话,”徐远明不好意思笑了笑,“挂个总顾问的虚职总没问题吧?” Looks the expression that Xu Yuanming smiles, Lu Zhou sighs: I am nothing opinion, perhaps but I also can only hang a duty. Moreover, if you planned that has the misleading article or the paper by my name publication, this was busy at fearing me to have no way to help.” 看着徐远明满脸笑容的表情,陆舟叹了口气道:“我是没什么意见,不过我恐怕也只能挂个职。另外,如果你们打算以我的名义发表一些存在误导性的文章或者论文,这个忙恐怕我就没法帮了。” As a scholar, he has oneself bottom line. 身为一名学者,他还是有自己的底线的。 Regarding the truth that he thinks, he spare no effort will insist, even if finally wrong, that is also the honest mistake, rather than fabrication against one's conscience. Similarly, regarding thing that he does not approve, he similarly not against one's conscience black talked into white. 对于他所认为的真理,他会不遗余力地坚持,哪怕最后是错的,那也是诚实的错误,而非昧着良心的造假。同样的,对于他并不认可的东西,他同样不会昧着良心将黑的说成白的。 If scholar to not seek truth, that is a scholar? 如果学者不是为了追求真理,那还是学者吗? Then on to become Zheng. Guests...... 那就成政.客了…… Xu Yuanming said: This you could rest assured that we will not express any openness opinion in the name of your. Your academic prestige is our honors and pride, this point never will also change.” 徐远明笑着说:“这个您放心,我们不会以您的名义发表任何公开性的言论。您的学术声誉也是我们的荣誉和骄傲,这一点是永远也不会改变的。” That line, you think can the words, this adviser I am working as,” at this point, Lu Zhou also opened the sentence to play to say with a smile while convenient, right, since I were an adviser, that must consider that Mass Driver that I said?” “那行吧,你们认为可以的话,这个总顾问我就当着好了,”说到这里,陆舟也是顺便开了句玩笑道,“对了,既然我都是总顾问了,那要考虑一下我说的那个质量投射器吗?” Listened to Lu Zhou also to raise this matter to come, Xu Yuanming coughed saying: This......, even if I agree still uselessly. Has heard the national injection facility?” 陆舟又提起了这事儿来,徐远明干咳了一声说:“这个……就算我同意也没用。听说过国家入轨设施吗?” Lu Zhou: Has heard.” 陆舟:“听说过一点。” On media the propaganda about this aspect are not many, that quality grenade intrumentation that in fact, you said that with that national injection facility actually almost. This project before was very long passed the technical feasibility proof link, which link but you guessed the final card on.” “媒体上关于这方面的宣传不多,事实上,你说的那个质量投射装置,和那个国家入轨设施其实差不多。这项工程在很久前就通过了技术可行性论证环节,但你猜最后卡在了哪个环节上。” Lu Zhou: Funds examination?” 陆舟:“经费审批?” Yes, this project is to send to change that side w to execute finally,” Xu Yuanming nods, budgets 2 trillion, this also merely is only the budget, how many finally must spend who not to know that...... you do feel the value?” “是的,这个项目最后是发改w那边毙掉的,”徐远明点了点头,“预算两万亿,这还仅仅只是预算,最终要花多少谁也不知道……您觉得值吗?” Really, Lu Zhou guesses to obtain with the foot, finally definitely was the card on this link. 果然,陆舟用脚都猜得到,最后肯定是卡在了这一环节上。 But this 2 trillion...... 只不过这两万亿…… Even if there is an academician platform, this group of people still really opened this mouth. 就算是有院士站台,这帮人也真开得了这个口啊。 The year before last 18 years to the last year 19 years of new 27 High Speed Rail projects, in addition also 1 trillion. 前年18年到去年19年新增的27个高铁项目,加起来也才一万亿而已。 Takes away to build a railroad this money, does not know where can go to the high stithy...... 把这钱拿去修铁路,都不知道能把高铁铺到哪去了……
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