SATS :: Volume #4

#333: The chemistry needs my model!


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Senior Brother Qian is highly efficient. 钱师兄的工作效率很高。 Reported the second day of work in Yang Xu, Lu Zhou then receives calculated the mail that the material research institute sent from Jinling. Pastes in the mail attachment position, is a test report, inside compiled these days to collect the complete experimental data in detail. 就在杨旭汇报工作的第二天,陆舟便收到了从金陵计算材料研究所寄来的邮件。贴在邮件附件位置的,是一份实验报告,里面详细地汇总了这段时间收集到全部的实验数据。 Had the reliable data as the support, Lu Zhou can continue to improve own theory based on this. 有了可靠的数据作为支撑,陆舟才能在此基础上继续完善自己的理论。 Was lucky these things, he can start the next work finally. 多亏了这些东西,他总算可以开始下一步工作了。 Next morning, Lu Zhou called in Jellicoe own office, said with him. 翌日清晨,陆舟将杰里科叫到了自己的办公室里,同他说道。 I remember that previous time you and I have said that you planned that follows I to study computation material direction. I ask now again your one time, did you prepare?” “我记得上次你和我说过,你打算跟着我研究计算材料这个方向。我现在再问你一次,你准备好了吗?” Hears these words, Jericho says immediately excitedly: Naturally! Professor, I have prepared!” 听到这句话,杰里科立刻激动地说道:“当然!教授,我已经准备好了!” He when Massachusetts Institute of Technology attended the undergraduate course, after repairing completely the degree of applied mathematics, but also is repairing completely the applied chemistry to be specialized while convenient. In the Lu Zhou five apprentices, only simultaneously has the math and chemical fundamentals. 他在麻省理工大学读本科的时候,修完了应用数学的学位之后,还顺带着修完了应用化学专业。是陆舟五个徒弟中,唯一一个同时拥有数学、化学基础的。 Sits before the next door desk, Wei Wen that is working earnestly, somewhat envied looked at his one eyes. 坐在隔壁办公桌前,正在埋头工作的魏文,有些羡慕地看了他一眼。 With Jericho of same batch of admittances, has set the research direction. 和自己同一批入学的杰里科,已经确定了研究方向。 However now has passed for a half year, he is still doing the work of some study natures, simply has not participated in the official research. 然而现在都已经过去了半年,他还在做一些学习性质的工作,根本没有参与到正式的研究中。 Detected that envying in Wei Wen eye, Lu Zhou said. 察觉到了魏文眼中的羡慕,陆舟开口说道。 You do not need to envy him, present accumulation to fly high. If you planned that develops in the mathematical physics direction, you must pay more time and sweat compared with him.” “你不用羡慕他,现在的积累是为了飞得更高。如果你打算往数学物理方向发展的话,你必须比他付出更多的时间和汗水。” The mathematical physics and computational chemistry are different, latter also slow growth in seed, attempts in the phenomenon with new theoretical explain experiment, however the former had actually been far in excess of current experiment level several streets, entered the unknown domain. 数学物理和计算化学不同,后者还在萌芽中缓慢生长,试图用新的理论解释实验中的现象,然而前者却已经远远超越了当前实验水平几条街,进入到了未知的领域。 An immature domain with one mature domain, has wanted to make the breakthrough based on predecessor, the sweat that needs to pay is entirely different. 一个未成熟的领域与一个已经成熟的领域,想要在前人的研究基础上做出突破,需要付出的汗水是截然不同的。 Wei Wen also knows this point obviously, therefore also envies merely. 魏文显然也是知道这一点,所以也仅仅只是羡慕而已。 Nods, he replied simply. 点了点头,他简单地回答道。 I knew.” “我知道了。” Jericho raises hand, said competitive: Professor, what do you need me to make?” 杰里科举手,干劲十足道:“教授,您需要我做什么?” Lu Zhou does not have direct reaction this issue, but smiles to say. 陆舟没有直接回答这个问题,只是笑了笑说道。 This issue asked well, a while you followed I to go to a good place. After waiting, you knew.” “这个问题问得好,一会儿你跟着我去个好地方。等到了之后,你就知道了。” ...... …… Any first step of research work, starts from literature reading. 任何研究工作的第一步,都是从文献阅读开始。 The fundamental research or the applied research are so. 无论是理论研究还是应用研究都是如此。 After attaining the experimental data, Lu Zhou sharply has not been starting to take up the pen to calculate, but threw into Firestone Library. 拿到了实验数据之后,陆舟并没有急着开始动笔计算,而是一头扎进了燧石图书馆 This work Lu Zhou is a person completed, currently he has two helpers actually, is ambitious toward Jericho that the computation material direction develops, another in Connie who his here is the post-doctorate. 这项工作原本陆舟是一个人完成的,现在他倒是有了两个帮手,一个是有志往计算材料方向发展的杰里科,另一位则是在他这儿做博士后的康尼。 Sits by Lu Zhou, glanced through literature Jericho to ask the sentence suddenly: Professor, how you think solves the shuttle effect of lithium sulfur battery with the hollow carbon ball?” 坐在陆舟旁边,翻阅着文献的杰里科忽然开口问了句:“教授,您是怎么想到用空心碳球去解决锂硫电池的穿梭效应的?” Scientific intuition? In addition the inspiration of other places obtaining,” is glancing through the literature in hand, Lu Zhou while with chatting the tone replied this issue, in fact, about technical idea issue, does not have absolutely the right choice, only has the relatively right choice.” “科学的直觉?再加上从其它地方得到的灵感,”一边翻阅着手中的文献,陆舟一边用闲聊地口吻回答了这个问题,“事实上,关于技术思路这个问题,并不存在绝对合适的选择,只存在相对合适的选择。” Relatively right choice......” is chewing these words repeatedly, reads the literature in hand, Jericho is nodding looking pensive. “相对合适的选择……”反复嘴嚼着这句话,看着手中的文献,杰里科若有所思地点着头。 Had the help of two assistants, the literature collection had not spent Lu Zhou too for a long time, 有了两位助手的帮助,文献收集并没有花费陆舟太长时间, Literature review after this and other series of work, completed in one week. 在此之后的文献综述等一系列工作,也都在一个星期之内完成了。 However the following work, is not relaxed. 不过接下来的工作,就没那么轻松了。 Related to the matter in computation, can only complete by Lu Zhou. 涉及到计算方面的事情,只能由陆舟自己来完成。 March last day, Lu Zhou has not gone to the office of higher research institute, after getting out of bed, then turned around to enter by two building master bedrooms studios. 三月份的最后一天,陆舟没有去高等研究所的办公室,起床之后便转身走进了二楼主卧旁边的书房。 Sits in less than ten square meters room, he poured into one cup of coffee to himself, then turns on the drawer, took out the written records. 坐在不到十平方米的房间里,他给自己泡上了一杯咖啡,然后便打开抽屉,取出了纸笔。 On the clean neat theory stationery, Lu Zhou formed in one's mind a moment later, wrote down one line of titles 在干净整洁的论文纸上,陆舟构思了片刻之后,写下了一行标题 The galvanochemistry contact surface theory is the major pillar of modern galvanochemistry, is one of theoretical chemistry classical issues. Makes an inappropriate analogy, its position is similar to Twin Prime Conjecture of mathematics circles, is in the core position in some kind of issue. 电化学界面理论是现代电化学的重要支柱,也是理论化学中的经典问题之一。做个不恰当的类比,其地位就如同数学界的孪生素数猜想,在某一类的问题中占据核心地位。 This concept was earliest to trace in the early 80's, the contact surface molecular model in the true sense was proposed. 这个概念最早可以追溯到80年代初期,真正意义上的界面分子模型被提出。 Also, the classical electrostatics concept of galvanochemistry contact surface starts to transit to the modern concept of coherence physics after that. 也正是从那之后,电化学界面的经典静电学概念开始向凝聚态物理的现代概念过渡。 With the development of technology, then the molecular dynamic method simulation and montecarlo of birth simulate the wait computer simulation method, making the galvanochemistry contact surface the theoretical model approach in the reality. 随着技术的发展,而后诞生的分子动态学模拟、montecarlo模拟等等计算机模拟方法,让电化学界面的理论模型更加逼近于真实。 However even so, on the microscopic essences of various electrochemical process regarding contact surface, no one can provide the theoretical model that can depend upon, conducts the reasonable explanation to change. 然而即便如此,对于界面上发生的各种电化学过程的微观实质,也没有人能提供一个可以依靠的理论模型,对其中的变化进行合理解释。 Cites two examples casually, how the differential capacitance curve of polytropism metal electrode should explain? How in the electrolyte solutions of different resolver hg electrode differential capacitance curve should the origin of electric capacity peak explain? 随便举个两个例子,多晶金属电极的微分电容曲线该如何进行解释?不同溶剂的电解质溶液中hg电极微分电容曲线中的电容峰的起源又该如何解释? These described as if very simple issue, was in the books has not mentioned. 这些描述起来似乎很简单的问题,都是书本上未曾提及的。 If 11 answered these issues, winning 2-3 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was an issue does not have, Nobel committee to the theory forever the ratio many that the application attached great importance. 如果将这些问题一一作答,拿下2-3个诺贝尔化学奖是一点问题都没有的,诺贝尔委员会对理论永远比对应用重视的多。 After all, if these issues get an effective answer, although may not respond intuitively in the bankcard the economic data of account or in some country of some company, but effect on civilization, by far compared with „the modified pdms material significance important many of this sole invention. 毕竟,要是这些问题得到一个有效的答案,虽然可能并不会直观的反应在某家公司的银行卡账户或者某个国家的经济数据上,但对文明进程的影响,远远比“改性pdms材料”这种单一发明的意义重要的多。 However Lu Zhou, is even impossible to solve all difficult problems. 然而即便是陆舟,也不可能解开所有的难题。 However, like group construction law in additive theory of numbers. 不过,就像群构法之于加性数论的一样。 If can describe the interface property using the method of math, and establishes a galvanochemistry interface structure based on this theoretical model. He then can for this all issues, establish one to be able the theory tool of its explanation! 如果能够运用数学的方法对界面性质进行描述,并在此基础上建立一个电化学界面结构的理论模型。他便可以为这所有的问题,建立一个能够将其解答的理论工具! After on the scratch paper wrote down the title of paper, Lu Zhou closes the eye, the deep breath the one breath. 在草稿纸上写下了论文的标题之后,陆舟闭上眼睛,深呼吸了一口气。 When he opens the eyes again, in the eye is only left over unprecedented dedication in the calmness. 当他再次睁开双眼的时候,眼中只剩下前所未有的专注于冷静。 All upholstery work have been completed in half year time. 所有的铺垫性工作都已经在这半年的时间里完成。 For this moment, he had collected a multitude of data. 为了这一刻,他已经收集了大量的数据。 But now, is to all work, conducted the time of conclusion! 而现在,便是对所有的工作,进行收尾的时刻了! ...... …… The time passes by day-by-day, basket of study room corner piles up with gradually, visible outline that the balled paper that was also thrown gradually buries. 时间一天天过去,书房角落的纸篓子渐渐堆满,又渐渐地被扔来的纸团埋的看不见轮廓。 Whenever Lu Zhou tired time, then turns around to return to the bedroom to sleep, after awaking, returns to the study room to continue to ponder. 每当陆舟累了的时候,便转身回卧室睡觉,醒了之后便回到书房里继续思考。 Only if the food and drink rubbish, he does not even have the staircase. 除非是吃喝拉撒,他甚至没有下过楼梯。 As for going out, is since that moment that since he starts to close up, then has not had again. 至于出门,更是从他开始闭关的那一刻起,便再也没有过。 Does not know that wrote to empty many pencil lead, does not know that wrote all over many scratch papers, when Lu Zhou wrote down the last line of mathematical formulas on the a4 paper, suddenly stopped. 不知道写空了多少只笔芯,也不知道写满了多少张草稿纸,当陆舟在a4纸上写下最后一行算式的时候,忽然停住了。 Sitting silent probably one hour was so long there, Lu Zhou somewhat grabs the hair suddenly agitated, discarded the ball pen in hand to stand. 坐在那里沉默了大概一个小时那么久,陆舟忽然有些烦躁地抓着头发,丢掉手中的圆珠笔站了起来。 Paces in the study room back and forth, he is reading unceasingly broken, is repeating the same words. 在书房中来回踱步,他不断地碎碎念着,重复着同一句话。 Chemistry needs my theoretical model......” “化学需要我的理论模型……” Suddenly, Lu Zhou as if thought of anything suddenly, the eye is getting more and more bright. 忽然间,陆舟仿佛是突然想到了什么,眼睛越来越亮。 Stopped the footsteps, he looks the manuscript paper that on the table piles up, thought aloud. 停下了脚步,他看着桌上堆积如山的稿纸,自言自语道。 However I need Super Computer......” “而我需要一台超算……” For Super Computer that the computational chemistry lives!” “一台为计算化学而生的超算!”
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