Starry Sky Technology plans to construct one quantum Super Computer center in Shanghai, names as „star sea No. 1”, raises the support for the virtual reality network and cloud computing business of entire eastern China. 星空科技打算在沪上建一座量子超算中心,命名为“星海一号”,为整个华东地区的虚拟现实网络以及云计算业务提支持。 The news comes out, immediately triggers the stir in the entire net range. 消息一出来,立刻在全网范围内引发了轰动。 Although after the millennium to the present, more than 20 years in the quantum computer on major breakthrough one time, often shocks this to scare that once in a while, but had not gone out of the laboratory. 虽然从千禧年后到现在,这二十多年的时间里隔一段时间量子计算机就重大突破一次,动不动就震惊这个吓坏那个,但一直都没有走出实验室过。 But this time, not only Qubit enhanced a magnitude, was walked from the laboratory directly. 而这一次,不只是量子比特提高了一个数量级,更是直接从实验室走了出来。 If as expected, star sea will become the China first commercialized quantum computer on the 1st! 不出意外的话,星海一号将成为华国首台商用化的量子计算机！ Meanwhile, is world first! 同时,也是世界首台！ 【Was finished! Now the encryption algorithm of financial system basically is A! Simply and plus-minus method is equally easy in dismantling of quantum computer front big prime number product, this way the bank can go bankrupt!】 【完蛋！现在金融系统的加密算法基本上都是a！在量子计算机面前大素数乘积的拆解简直和加减法一样容易,这样下去银行可以破产了！】 【After is the present borrows the flower, didn't use also? Online, is very anxious!】 【是不是现在去借花呗以后就不用还了？在线等,挺急的！】 【Does not understand do not talk nonsense, our country has completed the replace of quantum encryption algorithm to traditional encryption algorithm, the quick quantum optical fiber popularizes, the safenet covers unconditionally, when the time comes let alone is the quantum computer, the computer of alien is useless!】 【不懂就别瞎说,咱们国家早就完成了量子加密算法对传统加密算法的替换,很快量子光纤普及开,无条件安全网络覆盖,到时候别说是量子计算机,外星人的计算机都没用！】 【In other words, now in the world safest bank in our here?】 【也就是说,现在全世界最安全的银行在咱们这儿？】 【Looked how you understood this issue, the quantum computer of present quantum encryption algorithm below 2000 Qubit to the network attack that launches can defend. Moreover...... is this quantum computer in our country, what you also worried about? land is the faculty black your bankcard?】 【看你怎么理解这个问题,现在的量子加密算法对2000量子比特以下的量子计算机发动的网络攻击还是能够防御的。而且……这台量子计算机在咱们国家,你还担心啥？陆教授会黑你的银行卡吗？】 【Only then do I alone care about the cloud computing service of quantum computer? What to do if were used by the lawless element?】 【只有我一个人关心量子计算机的云计算服务吗？万一被不法分子利用怎么办？】 【Does not know, but I thought that the relevant departments should legislate to regulate, for example applied only to transfer many operation strength personally, the enterprise at home and abroad can transfer many and so on.】 【不知道,但我觉得有关部门应该会立法监管吧,比如个人申请只能调用多少运算力,境内境外企业又能调用多少之类的。】 In major media platforms, about „star sea No. 1” and „world first quantum computer” the entry, was delivered unsuspensefully searched for the list hotly. Although, most people's life leaves this technology to be remote at present, but this does not hinder the people's to future expectation and daydream. 各大媒体平台上,关于“星海一号”、“世界首台量子计算机”的词条,毫无悬念地被送上了热搜榜。虽然目前而言,绝大多数人的生活都离这项技术非常遥远,但这并不妨碍人们对未来的憧憬和遐想。 Let alone, this is world's first is also only one, the quantum computer of commercializing! 何况,这是世界第一台也是唯一一台,商用化的量子计算机！ After quantum communication, China in the quantum computer domain, walked again in front of the world. 继量子通讯之后,华国在量子计算机领域,再一次走在了世界的前面。 Only is this point, sufficiently scientific research person who then lets the innumerable information engineering domain, the Huaxia children who are watching the China high-tech area development innumerably, stuck out chest proudly. 光是这一点,便足以让无数信息工程领域的科研人,无数关注着华国高科技领域发展的华夏儿女们,骄傲地挺起胸膛了。 However what with this relative is, when online the discussion about quantum computer is even more warm, all kinds of rumors also continually multiply in the bubbling like a caldron discussion sound, and takes root to germinate. 不过与此相对的是,就在网上关于量子计算机的讨论愈发热烈的时候,各种各样的谣言也在鼎沸的热议声中不断滋生,并生根发芽。 Especially about quantum computer threat of technology to financial industry, in many from media and under public number adding fuel to the flames, by exaggeratingly technique enlargement. 尤其是关于量子计算机技术对金融行业的威胁,在不少自媒体和公众号的推波助澜下,被夸张地手法放大。 Many people even shout must go to the bank to come out money Quanqu, but also some people promote the password to expire in any case quickly, might as well go to the bank to manage a large loan, before the financial system collapses weeds out wool. 不少人甚至嚷嚷着要去银行把钱全取出来,还有的人鼓吹着反正密码很快就会失效,不如去银行办个大额贷款,趁着金融系统崩溃之前薅一把羊毛。 Is good before the quantum computer technology pushes to the market, the relevant departments have prepared, did not pass through the rumor of brain to conduct spiking a rumour with the coordination of mainstream media to these, simultaneously introduced the standardization information technology security laws and regulations, before these rumors formed the climate, strangled them in the seed. 好在量子计算机技术推向市场之前,有关部门已经做好了充分的准备,在主流媒体的配合下对那些不经过大脑的谣言进行了辟谣,同时出台了规范信息技术安全的法律法规,在这些谣言形成气候之前,将它们扼杀在了萌芽中。 Not only so, CCTV also arranged an issue of special popular science program specially, welcome to the cryptology and big cow Academician Xue Jinhui of information engineering domain, „star sea No. 1” make an issue of interview for this, and broadcast in CCTV one set of prime time. 不只是如此,央视还专门安排了一期特别的科普节目,请到了密码学、信息工程学领域的大牛薛锦辉院士,为这台“星海一号”做了一期专访,并且在央视一套黄金时段播出。 In CCTV telecast. 央视演播室内。 Sits on the sofa, looks to sit in opposite Academician Xue, the host smiles is saying. 坐在沙发上,看着坐在对面的薛院士,主持人微笑着开口说道。 „...... Thanked Academician Xue to come to our studios, I want for the audience to ask that Academician Xue an issue, what 524 Qubit's does Super Computer mean to our countries? What means regarding our individual? What kind of impact in other words...... will it have to our life?” “……非常感谢薛院士来到我们的演播室,我想替观众请问薛院士一个问题,524量子比特的超算对我们的国家来说意味着什么？对于我们个人来说又意味着什么？或者换句话说……它会给我们的生活带来怎样的影响？” „This issue is very interesting, after” listened to host's inquiry, Academician Xue smiles, the tone said kindly, „about Qubit this type of thing, did not have the words of expertise, understood that possibly will be quite difficult. In order to the audience understood, I used the simple language to be good as far as possible.” “这个问题很有意思,”听完了主持人的提问之后,薛院士笑了笑,语气和蔼地开口说道,“关于量子比特这种东西,没有专业知识的话,理解起来可能会比较困难。为了方便观众们理解,我尽量用通俗的语言来讲好了。” Host: „Academician Xue you please say.” 主持人:“薛院士您请讲。” Selected, Academician Xue says with a smile: „Generally speaking, our computers with 0 and 1 expressed making and breaking of logic circuit gate, therefore we usually said that the legacy computer can express two conditions. We use the integrated circuit, superimposes the logic circuit gate unceasingly, theoretically can enhance cloud Suanli to the 2 n time. This n can be the number in the units place, can be 1 trillion, no matter but it is many, our operation strength are the linearity increase.” 点了下头,薛院士笑着开口说道:“一般来说,我们的计算机是用0和一来表示逻辑电路门的开闭,所以我们通常说传统计算机能够表示两个状态。我们用集成电路,将逻辑电路门不断叠加,理论上可以将云算力提升到2n次。这个n可以是个位数,也可以是一万亿,但不管它是多少,我们的运算力都是线性增加的。” The host nods earnestly , to continue to ask. 主持人认真点了点头,继续问道。 „That quantum computer?” “那量子计算机呢？” „Quantum computer on the difference mostly,” Academician Xue suspended starting with a smile , to continue saying that „its condition is 2 ^ n power of exponent, theoretically one quantum logic circuit gate can express a 2 ^ n condition! n is equal to 50, it is 1,000 trillion! What concept are 1,000 trillion? Our country's first surely hundred million levels of Super Computer are Tianhe-I, moreover this is can be this degree in the speed peak value situation. So long as Qubit is bigger than 50, its operation strength can outrace Tianhe-I!” “量子计算机就差别大多了,”薛院士笑着摆了下手,继续说道,“它的状态是2^n次方个,理论上一个量子逻辑电路门就可以表示2^n个状态！n等于50,它便是一千万亿！一千万亿是什么概念？咱们国家第一台千万亿级超算是天河一号,而且这还是在速度峰值情况下才能达到这个程度。只要量子比特大于50,它的运算力就能超越天河一号！” This view is actually inaccurate, the issue that after all Super Computer involves not only the hardware, includes the construction and system wait a series of issues, probably is not the integration rate of chip is higher, the performance certainly is better to be the same. 这个说法其实是不准确的,毕竟超算涉及到的问题不只是硬件本身,还有包括架构、系统在内等等一系列问题,就好像并不是芯片的集成度越高,性能就一定越好一样。 If were just 50 Qubit, this quantum computer is very possible, only then to certain the specific issues of process optimization, can outrace Tianhe-I. 如果只是刚刚达到50量子比特,这台量子计算机很可能只有在对某些经过优化的特定问题上,才能够超越天河一号。 But how regardless to say, will not a little change. 但无论怎么说,有一点是不会改变的。 The operation strength of quantum computer not by linear speed increase, but as Qubit's rise, presents the index -type growth! 量子计算机的运算力不是以线性的速度递增,而是随着量子比特的升高,呈现指数式的增长！ What concept is 524 Qubit? 524量子比特是什么概念？ This is not ( 524-50 ) time of that simple thing, but is 2 ^ ( 524-50 ) time! 这可不是倍那么简单的东西,而是2^(524-50)倍！ Did not say exaggeratingly, so long as the construction and system of wait a series of detachment conditions entire Super Computer center display stably, even if jumped out of the frame of specific issue, sweeps away the entire Super Computer list by this quantum computer is still nothing issue! 毫不夸张的说,只要整个超算中心的架构、系统等等一系列客观条件稳定发挥,即便跳出了特定问题的框架,凭借这台量子计算机横扫整个超算榜单也是没有任何问题！ After listening to Academician Xue's description, on the face of host appeared the shock expression. 听完了薛院士的描述之后,主持人的脸上浮现了震撼的表情。 So long as Qubit achieves 50 to outrace Tianhe-I. 量子比特只要达到50就能超越天河一号。 According to this algorithm recursion gets down, can one 524 Qubit's quantum computer, how many Tianhe-I quite? 照着这个算法递推下去,一台524量子比特的量子计算机,得相当于多少台天河一号？ 2 ^ ( 524-50 )? 2^(524-50)台？ This, was this too also exaggerating?! 这,这也太夸张了吧？！ However, the interview is still continuing. 不过,采访还在继续。 Especially the most essential part of issues, Academician Xue has not answered. 尤其是最关键的一部分问题,薛院士还没有做出回答。 „...... That please ask you,” swallowed a saliva, the host returned to normal shock in heart, continued to ask, „how you regarded about online, the quantum computer possibly let our bankcard password no longer safe these hearsay......” “……那请问您,”咽了口唾沫,主持人平复了一下心中的震撼,继续问道,“您是如何看待关于网上流传的,量子计算机可能让我们的银行卡密码不再安全这些传闻……” Hears these words, Academician Xue silent a while, sighed to say gently. 听到这句话,薛院士沉默了一会儿,轻轻叹了口气说道。 „Academician Lu is I have seen in the scholar most talented one, most has social responsibilities one, although every so often, he in sphere of learning view and behavior possibly slightly vanguard a point, but asked you to believe him about this point.” “陆院士是我见过的学者中最有天赋的一位,同时也是最有社会责任感的之一,虽然很多时候,他在学术领域的看法和行为可能稍微前卫了一点,但关于这一点请你务必相信他。” The host nods earnestly, smiles was saying. 主持人认真点了点头,微笑着说道。 „I certainly believe that our Academician Lu, I believe sits is definitely same as me in front of television most people, certainly is also believes his.” “我当然相信我们的陆院士,我相信坐在电视机前的绝大多数人肯定和我一样,一定也是相信他的。” Academician Xue nods , to continue to say. 薛院士点了点头,继续说道。 „When the research of quantum computer just a little progressed, Academician Lu then had a premonition that this technical possibilities to the impact that the information industry has. Before takes this technology, he does the quantum encryption algorithm, does unconditionally the safe quantum fiber optics, for deals with this back risk.” “早在量子计算机的研究刚刚有点进展的时候,陆院士便预感到这项技术可能对信息行业造成的冲击。所以在将这项技术拿出来之前,他又是搞量子加密算法,又是搞无条件安全的量子光缆,为的就是应对这背后的风险。” At this point, on old person's face floats off the smiling face that commended. 说到这里,老人的脸上浮起了一丝赞许的笑容。 „Now, all work are completed finally, after having this series of dealing methods, we can suspend this technology to the floor in finally frankly and uprightly, making it have the positive/direct impact for our societies.” “现在,所有的工作终于完成,在掌握了这一系列的应对手段之后,我们总算是可以光明正大地将这项技术摆到台面上,让它为我们的社会带来正面的影响。” „That question that therefore, asked about you, I can tell you, your worry was completely unnecessary. When you considered behind this possibly has the risk, the method that we will have been solved long ago prepared!” “所以,关于你问的那个问题,我能告诉你,你的担心完全是多余的。在你们考虑到这背后可能存在风险的时候,我们早就已经将解决的方法都准备好了！” Manages on the face to show the surprised expression. 主持人脸上露出惊讶的表情。 „Is quantum encryption algorithm...... Academician Lu writes?” “量子加密算法……是陆院士写的？” Academician Xue haha smiles to say. 薛院士哈哈笑了笑说道。 „That not so? Besides Academician Lu, you thought that also who does have this skill?” “那不然呢？除了陆院士之外,你觉得还有谁有这个本事？” Coming out that a while ago this matter or the state secret, a known person hand can count. 前段时间这件事情还是国家机密,知道的人一只手都可以数的出来。 But now, the matter about quantum computer technology has made a clean breast, the quantum encryption algorithm and matter of quantum communication technology was placed in the floor, the original secret naturally also deciphered. 但现在,关于量子计算机技术的事情已经和盘托出,量子加密算法和量子通讯技术的事情都被摆在了台面上,原先的机密自然也是随之解密了。 Academician Xue who this secret said that a feeling whole body not being able to say happiness. This secret he in has suppressed at heart was too long, this little while can spit finally completely. 将这个秘密说出来的薛院士,感觉浑身一阵说不出的痛快。这个秘密他在心里已经憋了太久,这会儿总算是可以全部吐出来了。 Looks that on the face writes all over the surprised host, he patted under oneself thigh with a smile , to continue to say with the sigh with emotion tone. 看着脸上写满惊讶的主持人,他笑着拍了下自己的大腿,用感慨的语气继续说道。 „The breakthrough of quantum computer technology, will change our life styles surely, this point is without a doubt!” “量子计算机技术的突破,必定会改变我们的生活方式,这一点是毋庸置疑的！” „If this process is arrives in a subtle way, perhaps we will not have such big response, even cannot feel change...... however not all times, the time will slow down the footsteps according to our rhythms, adapts to the time of change to us.” “如果这个过程是在潜移默化中到来的,也许我们不会有这么大的反应,甚至根本感觉不到其中的变化……然而并不是所有时候,时代都会按照我们的节奏放慢脚步,给我们适应改变的时间。” „These will definitely bring the confusion, will make the anxious mood spread, the labor pain of technological change will affect many people, even including me......” “这其中肯定会带来混乱,也会让不安的情绪蔓延,技术变革的阵痛会影响到很多人,甚至包括我自己……” At this point, Academician Xue stopped the moment. 说到这里,薛院士停顿了片刻。 Looks at the lens, his tone took for several points to be earnest and serious. 看着镜头,他的语气带上了几分认真和郑重。 „......, but we will make every effort, making the confusion finish in a short time, and its influence control in the minimum range.” “……但我们会尽一切努力,让混乱在短时间内结束,并将它的影响控制在最小的范围之内。” „However this is also our these scholars, besides academic it, regarding this social proper responsibility.” “而这也正是我们这些学者,除了学术本身之外,对于这个社会应有的责任。”