WhenLu ZhoulookstothisIndianlittleelder brother, thisIndianlittleelder brotherobviouslyalsonoticedhim.
就在陆舟看向这位印度小哥的时候,这位印度小哥明显也注意到了他。AfterLu Zhouapproached, the smiling face that hiswhole facebathes in fresh air, sayswithEnglishgreeting of currytasteimmediately.
当陆舟走近了之后,他满脸如沐春风的笑容,立刻用咖喱味的英语招呼道。„Hey, the buddy, yourvisionis good, are youalso the theory of numbersdirection?”
“嘿,哥们儿,你的眼光不错,你也是数论方向的?”„Is. Made the personvery much...... the shockingresearch results,”whatunderstoodhimto sayreluctantly, Lu Zhoureadeyethatposter, looked around, discovered that periphery andno onewas interested the appearance here, thencould not bearask, „whycanhereno one?”
“算是吧。很令人……震惊的研究成果,”勉强听懂了他在说啥,陆舟看了眼那张海报,又四处看了下,发现周围并没有人对这里感兴趣地样子,便忍不住问道,“可为什么这里没人?”„Because of‚a native of Princeton’arrogantwithprejudice, theyare unable to accept a locally bornIndianto beatthemin the math, evenrefusesto makememount the stagepreposterouslyto give a speech. It seems like in oceanone sidefriendcanunderstand that mymood,”thisskinslightlyblackIndialittleelder brothercracks into a smile, puts out a hand, „lets, NehruUniversitymaster's degree student, yourname?”
“因为‘普林斯顿人’的傲慢与偏见,他们无法接受一个土生土长的印度人在数学上击败了他们,甚至毫无道理地拒绝让我上台作报告。看来还是同在大洋一侧的朋友更能理解我的心情,”这位皮肤略黑的印度小哥咧嘴一笑,伸出手,“迪让,尼赫鲁大学硕士生,你的名字?”Lu Zhouactuallywants saying that Iam notcanunderstandyourmood, because ofmyresearch resultsinfifthday the formdisplay of public lecture, thinks, fordoes not stimulatethisforeign friend, suppressedthese words at heart.陆舟其实想说,我并不是很能理解你的心情,因为我的研究成果将在第五天的以报告会的形式展出,不过想了想,为了不刺激这外国友人,还是将这句话憋在了心里。„Lu Zhou, Jinling University,”has not proposedowndegree, Lu Zhouputs out a handto graspgraspingwithhim, then askedimpatiently,„Icanreadyourpaper?”
“陆舟,金陵大学,”没提自己的学位,陆舟伸出手和他握了握,然后便迫不及待问,“我可以看下你的论文吗?”„Paperinthis, butIrecommendyouto look atthatgadget,”pattedclappedononepack of papers, letsloseitinside, thencarried out a bulkblank slate, wroteto draw above with the symbolpen, „processwas a little troublesome, but the principlewas very simple, youonlyneededto listen tometo explain, quickthencanunderstand the mystery of jet brakingmath.”
“论文在这,不过我推荐你看那玩意儿,”拍了拍手上的一叠纸,迪让将其丢在了旁边,然后搬出了一大块白板,用记号笔在上面写写画画了起来,“过程有点麻烦,但原理很简单,你只需要听我讲解一遍,很快便能理解反推数学的奥妙。”„Jet brakingmath?” The surpriseseesthisIndianlittleelder brother, Lu Zhoucannot beartsukomisay, „youwithjet brakingmathematical proof? Ialsothink that youstudy the algebraic number theory.”
“反推数学?”诧异地看着这位印度小哥,陆舟忍不住吐槽道,“你是用反推数学证明的?我还以为你是研究代数数论的。”„Algebrais only the tool of researchtheory of numbers, is not the onlyway...... I know that these wordspossiblymakeyousounda littleuncomfortable, after allyourMr.stretch/openfor the algebra methodshowed that the twin primeboundeddistancehas a good start, butthecertificatemethod that Iput out, will meanhenot onlyentered the impasse, but alsoledonegroup of mathematiciansto enter the tombtogether.”
“代数只是研究数论的工具,并不是唯一途径……我知道这句话可能让你听起来有点不爽,毕竟你们的张先生为代数方法证明孪生素数有界距离开了个好头,而我拿出的这套证明方法,将意味他不但自己走进了死胡同,还带着一群数学家一起走进了坟墓。”Lu Zhouspeechlesssay/way: „...... Ihave nothinguncomfortable, can youenter the subjecta bit faster?”陆舟无语道:“……我并没有任何不爽,你能快点进入正题吗?”Lethang the blackboard, thenhappilyselected the eyebrowtoLu Zhou.
迪让将黑板挂了起来,回头对陆舟得意地挑了挑眉毛。„Immediatelygood!”
“马上就好!”InthisIndianlittleelder brother , in the blank slatewritesdraws, Lu Zhounotices, manypeople the interestedline of sightwill go tohere, andapproachestowardhere.
就在这位印度小哥在白板上写写画画的时候,陆舟注意到,不少人将饶有兴趣的视线投向这边,并且朝着这边靠近过来。Withcuriousat heart, standsinposternearbyLu Zhou, lookedfollowingthisIndianlittleelder brother'sproof line.
怀着好奇的心里,站在海报旁边的陆舟,顺着这位印度小哥的证明思路看了下去。Actuallyabstract, hismentalityis very simple.
其实抽象来看,他的思路很简单。Firstsupposed that the twin primeislimitedright, andsupposes the biggesttwin primetofor( pn-1 , pn ). Mayknow the prime number in pnto be limited, supposingisp1, p2 ... pn-1andpn.
首先假设孪生素数是有限对,并且设最大的孪生素数对为(pn-1,pn)。可知pn以内的素数是有限的,设为p1、p2...pn-1、pn。Thenconstructsbigprime numberp = ( p1p2p3 * ... * pn ) + 1
然后构造一个大素数p=(p1p2p3*...*pn)+1Obviouslypcannotfromp1topnallprime numberaliquots, forever1, thereforepis the prime number. Butlikewise the card, p-2 = ( p1p2p3 * ... * pn )-1obviously is also the prime number, anywas eliminatedto the pnprime numberfromp1misses1forever.
显然p不能被从p1到pn的所有素数整除,永远余一,所以p是素数。同理可证得,p-2=(p1p2p3*...*pn)-1显然也是素数,被任何从p1到pn的素数除永远差一。Becausepis the prime number, p-2 is also the prime number, twoconstitute a pair of twin prime.
由于p是素数,p-2也是素数,俩个构成一对孪生素数。Then the issuecame, p and twin prime of p-2constitutionis right, „the biggestprime numberto”is bigger than of initialestablishment, thusdenied( pn , pn-1 )to be rightfor the biggesttwin prime.
那么问题来了,p和p-2构成的孪生素数对,比最初设置的那个“最大素数对”还要大,从而否定(pn,pn-1)为最大孪生素数对。Looking likeparty is the same, regardless of more than ( pn-1 , pn )big, forevercanfind( pn-1 , pn )biggerprime numberis more right.
就像是爬梯子一样,无论(pn-1,pn)多大,永远能找到比(pn-1,pn)更大的素数对。Thusoverthrowsin the supposition, „twin primetoislimited”thisconclusion, in turn„twin primetoinfinite” is right.
从而推翻假设中,“孪生素数对是有限的”这一结论,反过来“孪生素数对无限”便是对的。
The middleprocessalsohas, but the overallmentalityisthis.
中间的过程还有很多,但整体思路就是这样。Lu Zhousaw the tailhimin the process that on the blackboarddisplayedfrom the beginning.陆舟将他在黑板上罗列的过程从头看到了尾。Whataccidental/surprisedis, hehas not quotedanyexistingresearch resultsto solvethisproblem.
让人意外的是,他没有引用到任何现有的研究成果去解决这个问题。Thisjumpframeseeks the mentality of answerto be worthadvocating.
这种跳出框架寻求答案的思路值得提倡。However......
但是……Lu Zhouunderstandsfinally why no onerespondedhim.陆舟总算是明白,为什么没人搭理他了。Bigprime numberp that „youconstruct, trulycannot guaranteefromp1to the pna series ofprime numberaliquot, but the prerequisiteispnis the biggestprime number. Clearly, youfell into a logicaltrap, howyoushowed that pnis the knownbiggestprime number?”
“你构建的大素数p,确实可以保证不被从p1到pn的一系列素数整除,但前提条件是pn是最大素数。很明显,你掉进了一个逻辑陷阱,你如何证明pn是已知的最大素数?”Makes the eyebrowselect: „Whatyouhave not seen clearly my firstlinewriteiswhat? In the twin primeto the limitedsituation, takes( pn-1 , pn ) of the biggesttwin primeto......”
迪让眉毛一挑:“你没看清我第一行写的是什么吗?在孪生素数对有限的情况下,取最大的孪生素数对(pn-1,pn)……”Lu Zhou: „2 * 3 * 5 * 7 * 11 * 13 + 1 = 30031.”陆舟:“2*3*5*7*11*13+1=30031。”HearsLu Zhoureadthisline of mathematical formulastime, incrowd that sidesurrounded, on the faces of many appearedsuddenly, but alsosomepeoplehave obviously guessed correctly, thislittle whilecould not have bornesmilelow voice.
听到陆舟念出这行算式的时候,旁边围观的人群中,不少人的脸上浮现了一丝恍然,还有些人明显早就猜到了,这会儿已经忍不住小声笑了出来。Alsosomepeople......
还有人……Is applaudinglow voice.
小声鼓起了掌。Letbe shocked, felt that somewere not right, are frowningto ask: „What do you mean?”
迪让愣住了,感觉有些不对劲,皱着眉头问道:“什么意思?”Lu Zhousighed: „30031candismantleis59 and products of 5092prime numbers, thereforethisnumberisPrinceton that the divisible number...... youarepay own expenses? Changingmeisyourprofessor, will not definitely helpyoufight for the funds.”陆舟叹了口气:“30031可以拆解为59和509两个素数的乘积,所以这个数是合数……你是自费来的普林斯顿吗?换我是你的教授,肯定不会帮你争取经费。”Nearbysomepeopleblew a whistling.
旁边有人吹了声口哨。„Ok, pleaseshut up.”
“好了,请你闭嘴。”Realizedoneselfviolatedpreliminarilywrong, the face that letsbecame flushed the liver colored, tore off the postercrassly, forced in the backpack the thing on table. Nearbysomepeopletohiswhistle, buthedoes not pay attention, did not returnslidesfast.
意识到自己犯了个低级错误,迪让的脸涨红成了猪肝色,骂骂咧咧地一把扯下海报,将桌上的东西塞进背包。旁边有人对他吹口哨,但他毫不理会,头也不回地快速溜了。Lu Zhousomewhatshrugsreluctantly.陆舟有些无奈地耸了耸肩。Actuallyhealsowantsto tellthisIndianlittleelder brother, from the angleanalysis of mathematical logic, whycannotsuppose( pn-1 , pn )is the biggestprime numberis right, but the Indianlittleelder brotherdid not planopportunity that very muchobviouslygiveshimto direct , can only give up.
其实他还想告诉这位印度小哥,从数理逻辑的角度分析,为什么不能设(pn-1,pn)是最大的素数对,不过印度小哥很明显不打算给他指点的机会,也只能作罢了。Withoutcanlooklively, the crowddivergedquickly.
没有热闹可以看,人群很快就散去了。Onepersonremained, smilinglyis visitinghim.
只有一个人留了下来,正笑眯眯地看着他这边。Looks atthis, Lu Zhoudiscovered that somewhatlooks familiar.
看着这位,陆舟发现有些眼熟。Even the clotheshave not traded, yesterdayledhimto find that blondelittleelder sister in hotel.
连衣服都没换,正是昨天带他找到酒店的那个金发小姐姐。SeesLu Zhouto looktooneself, Morinaselected the eyebrow, said: „Did firstdayget rid of a player?”
见陆舟看向自己这边,莫丽娜挑了挑眉毛,笑着说:“第一天就干掉了一位选手?”HelplessLu Zhoulets go: „Ipointed outhismistake, does makewhatissue?”陆舟无奈摊手:“我只是指出他的错误,难道这么做有什么问题吗?”„No, similarmatteris performingevery time,”Morinabent the curved spitcorner/horn, „here, but‚arrogant’Princeton, demonstratedhereownresearch results, needed is not only a quick-thinkingbrain, but must have a carrying capacityenoughpowerfulheart.”
“没有,类似的事情每时每刻都在上演,”莫丽娜弯了弯嘴角,“这里可是‘傲慢’的普林斯顿,在这里展示自己的研究成果,需要的不仅仅是一颗思维敏捷的大脑,还得有一颗承受力足够强大的心脏。”
Obviously, sheheard the tailtheirdialoguesfrom the beginning.
很显然,她将他们两个人的对话从头听到了尾。Also is really the wickedinterest......
还真是恶趣味……Lu Zhouactuallyhas not noticed, whenshestandshere.陆舟竟然没注意到,她是什么时候站在这里的。SeesLu Zhounot to speak, Morinacontinuesto ask: „Are you mathematical formula that the scenewantsto come out? Preparesahead of time, comesto ambushspeciallyhis?”
见陆舟没说话,莫丽娜继续问道:“你是现场想出来的算式?还是提前准备好,专程过来狙击他的?”„Thinkscasually, to the talent of Princeton, thisshouldbe very simple?”
“随便想的,对普林斯顿的天才来说,这应该很简单吧?”Lu Zhou is also all righttothisdegreebored, hestudies the mathtonot to find faulteverywhere.陆舟还没事无聊到这种程度,他学数学又不是为了到处找茬。
The Morinaeyebrowliftedslightlyunder: „Youtotalentwordpossiblyhassomemisunderstandings, the human brainmanifestcompared with the computerpowerfulin the logical thinking and creativity, rather thanto the operation of floating number. Ifhistopic-based grouphas under a person who understands a computer, helpinghisexhaustion methodseek for the possiblecounter-example, hewill not runto come tohereto make funfrom afar.”莫丽娜眉毛微微抬了下:“你对天才这个单词可能存在一些误解,人脑比计算机的强大体现是在逻辑思维和创造性上,而不是对浮点数的运算。如果他的课题组有一个懂一点计算机的人,帮他穷举法寻找下可能出现的反例,他也就不会千里迢迢跑来这里闹个笑话了。”Lu Zhou: „If no right?”陆舟:“可是没有如果对吗?”„Yes.”Morinapurses the lipsto smile, does not know where fromfished outchewing gum, „cancomeonepiece?”
“是的。”莫丽娜抿嘴微笑,不知从哪摸出了一条口香糖,“要来一片吗?”Hesitant, Lu Zhouput out a handto extractonepiece.
犹豫了下,陆舟伸手抽出了一片。„Thanks......”
“谢谢……”Althoughsomepeopletoldhimdo not acceptfood of strangerin childhood, butshouldnot have the issuehere?
虽然小时候就有人告诉他不要收下陌生人的食物,不过在这里应该没问题吧?SawLu Zhouto accept the chewing gum, Morinapursed the lipsto smile.
看到陆舟收下了口香糖,莫丽娜抿嘴微笑。„Is impolite, sinceyouacceptedmysmallgift, thenas the exchange, Ihopes that yougiveme the email and fbaccount number.”
“不客气,既然你收下了我的小礼物,那么作为交换,我希望你把电子邮箱和fb账号给我。”„Email can you, the fbaccount numberInot have...... saying that the custom of whichcountrythisis?”
“电子邮箱可以给你,fb账号我没有……说起来这是哪个国家的习俗吗?”Told only half,Lu Zhousuddenlyhasplantedby the repertoire the feeling.
说到一半,陆舟忽然有种自己被套路了的感觉。Morinasmiles, saidwith the jokingtone: „No, thisis the gentlemandemeanor.”莫丽娜笑了笑,用开玩笑的口吻说:“不,这是绅士风度。”
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