November 25.
11月25日。Beilaiyin-Weste** the stateis raining hard, making one somewhatworrywhether the river water of Rhinewill have inundated the stream bank.
北莱茵-威斯特**州下着大雨,让人不禁有些担心莱茵河的河水是否会漫过河堤。Is situated an corner/hornright bankRhine, a research instituteof undistinguished appearance, was then fully sufferingsuchpuzzleat this moment.
坐落在莱茵河右岸的一角,一座其貌不扬的研究所,此时此刻便在饱受着这样的困扰。Onthatgray-blackstonebrickcrawledcompletely the heterogeneity of years, sent outlow and deepcalling out in griefunder the baptism of wind and rain, like a old person of dependenceundergrapepergola, panted for breathfor the years of date and timenot manygently.
那灰黑色的石砖上爬满了岁月的斑驳,在风雨的洗礼下发出低沉的悲鸣,就像一位依靠在葡萄藤架下的老人,为时日无多的岁月而轻轻喘息。Naturally, comparesmatter that theseare worthitpuzzlingtruly, thisbadweathertoappearinginsignificantly.
当然了,相比起那些真正值得它困扰的事情而言,这点糟糕的天气到显得无足轻重了。As the Gottingenschool of thoughtpast the magnificentwitness, as well asinheritance of BourbakiSchool, italreadyforthisworldpondered for nearly200years, anddoes not have/leave the accident/surpriseto continueto ponder.
作为哥廷根学派昔日辉煌的见证者,以及布尔巴基学派的传承者,它已经为这个世界思考了近两百年的时间,并且不出意外会继续思考下去。Howeverthisprobablyis the firsttime.
然而这大概还是第一次。Because ofsomeissue, suchmadeitpuzzle......
因为某一个问题,如此的令它困扰……
The gateopened, an old persontreadsis soakingcompletely the water stainstair, walkedfromoutside of research institute.
门开了,一位老人踏着浸满水渍的台阶,从研究所的外面走了进来。Exposed the water drop on raincoat, gaveitcamehereassistanttogether, justcaught upto comehereProfessorFaltingsfrom the family/home the whitemistwas rubbingrubbing hands, whilewalkedin the direction of conference roomtravel-worn.
抖落了雨衣上的水珠,将它递给了一同前来这里的助理,刚从家中赶来这里的法尔廷斯教授一边呵着白色的雾气搓了搓手,一边风尘仆仆地朝着会议室的方向走去。Fromreturns toEuropefromChina, had passed for a month.
距离从华国回到欧洲,已经过去了一个多月的时间了。Inthismonth , the mathematics circleshadmanymatter.
在这一个多月的时间里,数学界发生了许多事情。Takesthatpublicationin«FutureMath»on the paperaboutbeilinson-blochsuspicionprooffor the beginning, in the algebraGeometrystudyaboutmotive, the researchaboutcohomologytheory, directlyfromapproaching the shoal of coast, pushed to the profundal zone.
以那篇刊登在《未来数学》上的关于beilinson-bloch猜想证明的论文为开端,将代数几何学中关于motive,关于上同调理论的研究,直接从靠近海岸的浅滩,推向了深水区。Large quantities ofresearch resultsemergeinthis/shoulddomainone after another, makingpeoplebelievemore and more,GuelaudleapsDickto be closeregarding the prediction of algebraGeometrystudy, and bigprobabilityis correct.
一大批研究成果在该领域相继涌现,让人们越来越相信,格罗腾迪克对于代数几何学的预言已经近在咫尺,并且大概率是正确的。Perhaps on the day of withouttoomanyaccidents/surprises, in the lifetime, most peoplesawhopefully.
如果没有太多的意外,兴许在有生之年,绝大多数人都有希望看到那天。
The algebraandGeometryin some senseachievedunifiedthat day!
代数与几何在某种意义上达成统一的那天!„For a long timedoes not see, ProfessorFaltings.”LooksFaltings who walksfrom the conference room, old person who seems likesomeputting on weight, on the faceshowed the smiling face, extends the right handto move forward to meet somebodytohimwarmly.
“好久不见,法尔廷斯教授。”看着从会议室外走进来的法尔廷斯,一位看起来有些发福的老人,脸上露出了笑容,热情地伸出右手向他迎了上去。„Mentioned from previoustime the bluehallafterStockholmand you have met, bytodayhassixyears.”
“说起来自从上次在斯德哥尔摩的蓝厅和你见过一面之后,到今天已经有六个年头了吧。”„Has been well since last meeting, Sagnak, youarrivedfinally,”grippedhishandto shakeshakinggently, Faltingsswept the eye his likebelly that the stringby the rubber balltightened, the corners of the mouthcan be bornepull, „looked likeyourlifeto be goodrecentlyfor these years.”
“别来无恙,萨纳克,你终于到了,”握住他的手轻轻晃了晃,法尔廷斯扫了眼他那像被绳子勒紧的皮球一样的肚子,嘴角忍不住扯了一下,“看来最近这几年你的生活不错。”„Alsopassable,”Sagnakhahasmilesfrank, „yourhumorsuchis not likable.”
“还凑合吧,”萨纳克爽朗地哈哈笑了笑,“你的幽默还是那么的不讨人喜欢。”ProfessorSagnak, «MathYearly journal»formereditor-in-chief, is2014Wolf Prize in Mathematicswinner, canobtainthisto contain the scholar of lifetimeachievementnatureaward item, possiblyis notonacademictopest that butcertainlyisworld-famousthat.
萨纳克教授,《数学年刊》的前主编,同时也是2014年的沃尔夫数学奖得主,能够获得这一包含终身成就性质奖项的学者,可能不是学术上最顶尖的那种,但一定是享誉全球的那种。Whywill appearas forthis«MathYearly journal»formereditor-in-chiefhere......
至于这位《数学年刊》的前主编为何会出现在这里……
The reasonnaturallywithsittingturnsconference summaryDeligneto be the same before the board not silently, theyfor the samereason, sitfor the samegoalhere.
理由自然是和坐在会议桌前一言不发地翻着会议纪要的德利涅一样,他们都是为了同一个理由,为了同一个目标而坐在这里。
The wind and cloudbordermeeting of thismathematics circles, almostgathered the topscholar of entireBourbakiSchool.
这场数学界的风云际会,几乎聚集了整个布尔巴基学派的顶尖学者。IncludinghisSagnak, includingGrothendieckmostself-satisfieddiscipleDeligne, includingbeing honored as the firstperson of Faltings after mathematicalPope, as well aswas approvedbyFaltingstoexceedhisyoungscholarSchultzhopefully......
包括他萨纳克,包括格罗滕迪克最得意的门生德利涅,也包括被誉为数学教皇之后的第一人法尔廷斯,以及被法尔廷斯认可为最有希望超越他的年轻学者舒尔茨……Butuntil now, thisconferencehas continuedentirethreedays.
而到现在为止,这场会议已经持续整整三天了。„Since the personwere in attendance, wedirectlywere goodsincetoday'ssubject, before”arrived at the board, sits downtremblingly, Faltingslooked atoutside the eye piece the heavy rain, butbelowheavy rain, saysslowly, „passedsomedaysto wantagainbeginning of winter, likesat togethermet is really uncomfortable.”
“既然人都到齐了,我们还是直接进入今天的主题好了,”走到了会议桌前颤颤巍巍地坐下,法尔廷斯看了眼窗外瓢泼而下的大雨,缓缓开口说道,“再过些日子就要入冬了,像这样坐在一起开会实在是太难受了。”„Iapprove ofyourviewpoint,”finallyread the conference summary in hand, ProfessorDelignepushed the presbyopic glasses on bridge of the nose, saidwith the steadysound,„Imostcould not bear a point of Europe, at this time every year the metropolis/canrainwas unceasing, mycoatdid not haveonedayisto do.”
“我赞同你的观点,”终于看完了手中的会议纪要,德利涅教授推了推鼻梁上的老花镜,用平稳的声音说道,“我最受不了欧洲的一点,每年这个时候都会阴雨不断,我的外套就没有一天是干的。”Faltings'spropositionreceived the consistentapprovals of more than tenpeople in attendance.
法尔廷斯的提议受到了十余名与会者的一致赞同。This a deliberationconference that takes the GUTas the proposition, openedquickly.
这场以大统一理论为命题的研讨会议,很快拉开了帷幕。Firstthe one whospokewasSchultz, was reportedbyhimthismonthheonmorphismhom ( hx , hy ) the research of smoothprojective varietytok, determineditwas a non-Abbel'scategory.
首先发言的是舒尔茨,由他报告了这一个月来他对k上光滑射影簇的态射hom(hx,hy)的研究,确定了其为一个非阿贝尔的范畴。Thisviewpointoncewere published, immediatelyarouses the highinterests of allpeople in attendance.
这个观点一经发表,立刻引起了所有与会者的高度关注。Whatis well-known, the Abelian categoryis the basic framework of coherencealgebra, ifonk the morphismright and wrongAbelian category of smoothprojective variety, without doubtdeniedthemonceto guess that was most likely the way of solutionGUT- namely, adopted the cohomology groups and method of algebraic topologytheory.
众所周知的是,阿贝尔范畴是同调代数的基本框架,如果k上光滑射影簇的态射是非阿贝尔范畴的话,无疑否定了他们曾经猜测最有可能解决大统一理论的途径-即,通过上同调群和代数拓扑理论的方法。Althoughsuchresultmanymadepeoplesomewhatdepressed, butcanprove a mentalityis not feasible, manysavedeveryoneprecioustime.
这样的结果虽然多少令人有些沮丧,但能够证明一条思路是不可行的,多少还是节省了大家许多宝贵的时间。Nowat leasttheydo not usesupposeshom ( hx , hy )variouspossibilities, whilediscussed a indefinitepropositionin the probabilityindefinitely.
至少现在他们不用一边假设hom(hx,hy)的各种可能性,一边在不确定地概率上讨论一个不确定的命题了。
The conferencewas held the entiretwohours.
会议进行了整整两个小时的时间。Basically since everyoneonemonthresearch resultshas puton the boardto discussoutspokenly,reached the last actto the conference.
基本上所有人都毫无保留地将自己一个月以来的研究成果放到了会议桌上进行讨论,一直到会议进入了尾声。Looks an all various professionsillegiblenote that in the notebookrecords, Faltingsalsocalculatesselectedsatisfiedgentlyunder.
看着笔记本上记录的一行行潦草的笔记,法尔廷斯还算满意地轻轻点了下头。Comparedyesterday, todaymadecertainprogressreluctantly.
相比起昨天而言,今天勉强算是取得了一定的进展。Besidesmorphism of proofalgebraic topologytheorysmoothprojective varietywithcohomology groupsandonmethod studyk in wastetime, through the algebrachaintheory, theysuccessfullyinferredonk the category of smoothprojective varietyisv ( k ), confirmed one of the Grothendieck'sspeculationsaboutstandardsuspicion.
除了证明用上同调群和代数拓扑理论的方法研究k上光滑射影簇的态射是在浪费时间之外,通过代数链理论,他们成功推导出了k上光滑射影簇的范畴为v(k),验证了格罗滕迪克关于标准猜想的猜测之一。Ifsaid that placesusually, is only thisexcitingresult, was enoughtheyto openat leastonebottle of champagne.
若说放在平时的话,光是这一令人振奋的结果,就足以他们开启至少一瓶香槟了。Not only the periodic result of GUT.
不只是大统一理论的阶段性成果。This is also tries to prove the standardsuspicion the periodic result.
这同时也是求证标准猜想的阶段性成果。Howevernow, not onlyno oneraises the champagne the matter, evenno oneisanyoptimistic, insteadwas the sense of urgency in heartis getting more and more intense.
然而现在,非但没有人提香槟的事情,甚至没有人对此感到任何乐观,反而是心中的紧迫感越来越强烈了。
The algebrachaintheoryis notwhatspeciallycomplexmethod, Faltings believes that iftheycanwantto come out, thatpersonalsowants certainlyto obtain.
代数链理论并非是什么特别复杂的方法,法尔廷斯相信如果他们能想出来的话,那个人一定也想得到。Thismonth his paperhas not published.
这一个多月来他一篇论文都没有发表。Thisexplainedeitherhefell into the bottleneck, eitherthenexplainedheis fermenting a more astonishingthing.
这要么说明他陷入了瓶颈,要么便说明他正在酝酿更惊人的东西。Faltingsfavorsbelieving, latter'spossibilityis bigger.
法尔廷斯更倾向于相信,后者的可能性更大一些。Afterpassing throughpreviousmonth of being hard to start, hedoes not expect that nowbyoneselforSchultz'sstrength, solvedthisproposition.
在经过了前一个多月的举步维艰之后,他现在已经不奢望凭借自己或者舒尔茨的力量,将这个命题解决掉了。Perhaps some selfishnessininside, butthisabsolutelynotforoneself.
或许有一些私心在里面,但这绝对不是为了自己。Heonlyexpects that nowcan the strength of gatheringentireBourbakiSchooltacklethisdifficulty, makingthisschool of thought the magnificencebe ableto continueto continue, rather than coveredby the ray that a brighterlighthousesends out.
他现在只期望能够集合整个布尔巴基学派的力量攻克这道难关,让这个学派的辉煌能够继续延续下去,而不是被一座更明亮的灯塔发出的光芒所掩盖。Ifthatpersonreallycompleted the GUT......
如果那个人真的完成了大统一理论……Withmakingover a thousandto arrive at the propositionto be promoted with all attendant honor the Riemann hypothesis of theoremto be different, the GUTwill lettens of thousands oftheoremseriesin a straight line.
和令上千到命题荣升定理的黎曼猜想不同,大统一理论将让成千上万的定理串联在一条直线上。Thisachievementwill even exceedin the 20 th century the sum totals of allmathematicalachievements.
这一成果甚至将超过20世纪一切数学成就的总和。Butcompletedhim of thiscause, the achievementwill arrive at the peak of historywithout a doubt......
而完成了这一伟业的他,成就毫无疑问将到达历史的顶峰……
The conferenceended.
会议结束。
The people in attendanceset outto leave the field.
与会者们起身离场。Received the notebook, whenProfessorFaltingsis planningto set out, suddenlynoticedto place the intelligence machine on table, the screen flicker, sprangonelinenot to read the reminder of mail.
收起了笔记本,就在法尔廷斯教授正打算起身的时候,忽然注意到放在桌上的智能机,屏幕闪烁了一下,弹出了一行未读邮件的提醒。
The index fingerselectedon the screen, takes upcell phonehimto prepareto look that who a mailissends.
食指在屏幕上点了下,拿起手机的他正准备看一眼邮件是谁发来的。
But when the line of sighttouches the mail the flash, hiswhole personwas actually shocked.
可当视线触及邮件的一瞬间,他整个人却是愣住了。
The main textis very short.
正文很短。Shorttohavingsixletters-
短到只有六个字母-【Finish.】
【finish.】
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