Has asked opinion of the partners, paper about beilinson-bloh suspicion proof, Lu Zhou publication as always in «Future Math» on. 已经询问过了合作伙伴们的意见,关于beilinson-bloh猜想证明的论文,陆舟一如既往的刊登在了《未来数学》上。 While the paper enters the edit flow, the related pre- printed book also hung on arxiv. 而在论文进入审稿流程的同时,相关的预印本也挂在了arxiv上。 Although beilinson-bloh suspected that does not look like the Riemann hypothesis or the Goldbach's conjecture becomes famous like that the special significance that but its can relates the elliptic curve E high rank k- group and number field F and elliptic curve E algebra and analytic invariant, actually gave unusual the position in the algebra Geometry study and theory of numbers domain. 虽然beilinson-bloh猜想并非像黎曼猜想或者哥德巴赫猜想那般出名,但其能够把椭圆曲线e的高阶k-群与数域f及椭圆曲线e的代数、解析不变量联系起来的特殊意义,却赋予了在代数几何学与数论领域中非同寻常的地位。 But the algebra Geometry study takes the present age pure mathematics area research population most, the influence biggest branch, after this pre- printed book one was hung, immediately arouses the interest of suitable range. 而代数几何学作为当代纯粹数学领域研究人数最多、影响力最大的分支,这篇预印本一被挂出之后立刻引起了相当范围的关注。 Not only because of the beilinson-bloh suspicion. 不只是因为beilinson-bloh猜想本身。 Is because, solves this problem, at this year's International Mathematics Congress announced that proves Professor who Riemann hypothesis land...... 更是因为,解决这个问题的,正是在今年的国际数学家大会上宣布证明黎曼猜想的陆教授…… Institute for Advanced Study. 普林斯顿高等研究院。 A cafe in building. 一楼的咖啡厅。 Sits the position near by the window, drinks Weiteng of coffee to pinch a printing to chat by Professor Deligne of stationery with the hand. 坐在靠窗边的位置,喝着咖啡的威腾正与手中捏着一本打印论文纸的德利涅教授闲聊。 „Lunar surface hadron collider has been completed, it is said in December will start the first experiment, it is estimated when the time comes I one went far from home.” “月面强子对撞机已经竣工了,据说十二月份就会开始第一次试验,估计到时候我又得久违的出一趟远门了。” Deligne did not care that spoke thoughtlessly to ask: „, It seems like your theory hopeful confirmation?” 德利涅不怎么关心地随口问道:“哦,看来你的理论有希望验证了？” Hears these words, sipped Weiteng of coffee, shakes the head with a smile. 听到这句话,抿了一口咖啡的威腾,笑着摇了摇头。 „Was too remote, but regarding standard model, this actually gospel. We can more profound revealed the microcosm...... to say with the piece of universe secret that we placed, what you are looking at?” “太遥远了,不过对于标准模型来说,这倒是一个福音。我们可以更深刻的揭示微观世界与我们身处的这片宇宙的秘密……说起来,你在看什么？” Noticed Weiteng in own hand paper to the curious line of sight that threw, Deligne pushed under the eyeglasses on bridge of the nose, usually has had no corners of the mouth of surging up, suddenly brought back a smiling face rarely. 注意到了威腾向自己手中论文投来的好奇视线,德利涅推了下鼻梁上的眼镜,平时一直没有任何波澜起伏的嘴角,忽然罕见地勾起了一丝笑容。 „The proof about beilinson-bloh suspicion...... looked like their research to have the progress.” “关于beilinson-bloh猜想的证明……看来他们的研究有进展了。” Weiteng: „Whose what do you refer to studying?” 威腾:“你指的是谁的什么研究？” „Lu Zhou, as well as grand unification of his algebra and Geometry.” “陆舟,以及他的代数与几何的大统一。” Heard this astonishing proposition, Weiteng teaches gawked slightly, separated said some little time. 听到这个惊人的命题,威腾教授微微愣了一下,隔了好一会儿才说道。 „When was this too also exaggerating...... he from start to study this topic?” “这也太夸张了……他从什么时候开始研究这个课题的？” As Physics who obtains Fields to reward, perhaps he must be clear about this topic compared with many mathematicians, if completes, means anything. 身为一名获得过菲尔茨奖的物理学家,他恐怕比不少数学家还要清楚这个课题如果完成,将意味着什么。 The old method will be unified. 旧的方法将被统一。 When like analyzing Geometry was just invented such, people for the first time through the Cartesian coordinate the Geometry issue and algebra issue union, led the 16 th century astronomy, Physics, navigation and soaring of project wait a series of science and technology directly. 就像解析几何刚刚被发明时的那样,人们首次通过笛卡尔坐标将几何问题与代数问题结合,直接引领了十六世纪天文学、物理学、航海、工程等等一系列科学与技术的腾飞。 But math, from this since new time. 而数学,也将由此进入新的时代。 „After solving the Riemann hypothesis, but also perhaps before studying the Riemann hypothesis he started to ponder this issue......” “解决了黎曼猜想之后,但也没准在研究黎曼猜想之前他就开始思考这个问题了……” Turned one page the paper in hand, Professor Deligne continues saying that „not only actually he, including me and my teacher, any will have the person of achievements to ponder that in the algebra Geometry domain this issue, will have one type gracefully, and will have the mathematical way of aesthetic sense, can transforms the algebra issue and Geometry issue mutually. If this can succeed, even if showed merely this road is walks passes, we can benefit greatly......” 将手中的论文翻了一页,德利涅教授继续说道,“其实不只是他,包括我和我的导师,任何在代数几何领域有所建树的人都会思考这个问题,是否存在一种优雅且极具美感的数学方式,能够将代数问题与几何问题互相转化。如果这能成功,哪怕仅仅是证明这条路是走得通的,我们都能够从中受益匪浅……” Silent some little time, Weiteng teaches sighs gently, with teasing the tone said. 沉默了好一会儿,威腾教授轻轻叹了口气,用调侃的语气说道。 „It seems like I could not have kept up with this time quickly.” “看来我已经快跟不上这个时代了。” Deligne: „There is nothing, but you have not paid attention to this direction. When I am hearing him starts to study this topic is very surprised at first, particularly now, he has made some gradual achievements unexpectedly, even Faltings that old fogy from Germany deceiving. In my mind, after 2000, he then rarely left the MPI learned to go to other places to be the visiting scholar.” 德利涅:“这并没有什么,只是你没有关注这个方向而已。我在最初听到他开始研究这个课题时也很惊讶,尤其是现在,他居然已经做出了一些阶段性的成果,甚至将法尔廷斯那个老家伙从德国给骗了过去。在我印象中,两千年之后,他便很少离开马普学会去其他地方做访问学者了。” Did not care that very much Faltings that old fogy, Weiteng looks he asked oneself most issue of concern earnestly. 并不是很关心法尔廷斯那个老家伙,威腾看着他认真问出了自己最关心的问题。 „You thought that he can succeed?” “你觉得他能成功吗？” „Personal view, is only the time issue,” the skinny index finger pushed under the eyeglasses on bridge of the nose, Deligne thought deeply about a while saying that „perhaps had the problem of empiricism, but I always felt that in this world should not have the issue that he could not solve.” “个人观点,只是时间问题,”枯瘦的食指推了下鼻梁上的眼镜,德利涅思索了一会儿说道,“也许是犯了经验主义的毛病,但我总感觉这个世界上应该没有他解决不了的问题。” Seeming like thought that this view is not very accurate, after a while later, he supplemented said. 似乎是觉得这个说法不够准确,过了一会儿之后,他又补充了一句说道。 „If this issue truly is this time, and there is a solution.” “如果这个问题确实属于这个时代,且有解的话。” „It seems like you are very high to his appraisal,” Weiteng smiles saying that „that was inferior we make a bet, you thought that he will solve this problem before the first experiment of lunar surface hadron collider, will be after the first experiment.” “看来你对他的评价很高,”威腾笑了笑说道,“那不如咱们来打个赌吧,你觉得他解决这个问题会在月面强子对撞机的第一次实验之前,还是在第一次实验之后。” Heard these words, Deligne gawked slightly, seemed like has not thought that the old friend will ask such strange question. 听到这句话,德利涅微微愣了下,似乎是没想到老朋友会问出这么奇怪的问题。 The expression seems like some being hard choices, he is frowning to think deeply about a while, but quick is wrinkling tightly brow then stretch/leisurely launched. 表情像是有些难以取舍,他皱着眉头思索了一会儿,不过很快紧皱着的眉头便舒展开了。 „......, if the first experiment in December, I feels supposed in later.” “……如果第一次实验是在12月的话,我觉得应该是在之后。” How after all to say again, is only also left over from December is less than two months. 毕竟再怎么说,距离12月也只剩下不到两个月的时间了。 Even if they have made the significant progress, wants to solve this problem in two months, still was really difficult. 即便他们已经取得了重大的进展,想要在两个月之内解决这个问题,也实在是太困难了点。 Weiteng: „I bet am before then good.” 威腾:“那我就赌在此之前好了。” The eyebrow of Professor Deligne lifted lifting. 德利涅教授的眉毛抬了抬。 „Did you determine?” “你确定？” Weiteng teaches said with a smile, „why can't? I always thought that he will bring a pleasant surprise to us.” 威腾教授笑着说道,“为什么不能？我总觉得他会给我们带来一个惊喜。” If the GUT of algebra and Geometry can be completed, not only regarding the math, will also be huge regarding the influence of physics. 如果代数与几何的大统一理论能够完成的话,不只是对于数学,对于物理的影响也将是巨大的。 The coherence physics high-energy physics, the unification of number and shape in abstract significance, will help Physics reveal many originally their unreadable things. 无论是凝聚态物理还是高能物理,数和形在抽象意义上的统一,将帮助物理学家们揭示许多原本他们难以理解的东西。 Can the birth new physics not say, but certainly birth new method. 能不能诞生新的物理不好说,但一定会诞生新的方法。 But these new methods, can be used to solve these them not to be solved, „old” issue. 而这些新的方法,可以被用来解决那些原本他们解决不了的,“旧”的问题。 Deligne smiles regardless the corners of the mouth rarely, with teasing the tone asked. 德利涅罕见地撇开嘴角笑了笑,用调侃地口吻问道。 „You thought that well what bets?” “那你觉得赌点什么好呢？” „I remember that the draft manuscript of Lu Zhou graduation thesis your here, that about Goldbach's conjecture,” Weiteng teaches to smile is continue say, „when previous time I goes to Firestone Library to borrow him about the draft manuscript of 750 gev energy region research, temporarily emerges flips his past research results, however had not found that about Goldbach Lu theorem only, wants to come should in your here.” “我记得陆舟毕业论文的手稿在你这里,关于哥德巴赫猜想的那篇,”威腾教授笑笑着继续说道,“上次我去燧石图书馆借阅他关于750gev能区研究的手稿时,临时兴起翻了翻他过去的研究成果,然而唯独没有找到关于哥德巴赫-陆定理的那篇,想来应该是在你这儿了。” The expression on face is somewhat subtle, Deligne coughed, said unemotionally. 脸上的表情有些微妙,德利涅干咳了一声,面无表情地说道。 „Entered the coffin also to never forget to my collection quickly...... that relative, did you plan to be used to take the gambling stake?” “都快进棺材了还对我那点收藏品念念不忘……那么相对的,你打算用什么来作为赌注呢？” Weiteng: „Draft manuscript about m theory how?” 威腾:“关于m理论的手稿如何？” Slanting his eyes, Professor Deligne said unrestrained/no trace of politeness: „With that type does not know that which day will be shown is the wrong thing takes the gambling stake, do you feel all right?” 斜了他一眼,德利涅教授毫不客气地说道:“用那种不知道哪天就会被证明是错的的东西作为赌注,你好意思吗？” „But it may also be the ultimate theory of explanation universe root......” “但它也有可能是解释宇宙根源的终极理论……” Looks the appearance that Professor Deligne is without turning a hair, Weiteng sighed, on the face made a helpless expression, eventually gave up arguing. 看着德利涅教授面不改色的样子,威腾叹了口气,脸上做了个无奈的表情,最终还是放弃了争辩。 „Good, that traded one...... a while ago I, when reorganization room, before turning big group of me , when studied the analysis situs note that took, inside will have some me to reorganize probably without enough time, but very useful thing, had ten quantum study physics is so thick in brief probably.” “好吧,那换一个……前段时间我在整理屋子的时候,翻出来了一大堆我以前研究拓扑学时做的笔记,里面大概会有一些我来不及整理,但很有用的东西,总之大概有十本量子学物理那么厚。” The analysis situs probably was the domain that Weiteng most excelled. 拓扑学大概是威腾最擅长的领域了。 He can obtain 1990 the Nobel prize, a very big reason is because it research to the lower-dimensional topology structure, and inferred the quantum invariant from this. 他之所以能够获得1990年的诺贝尔奖,其中一个很大的原因便是因为其对低维拓扑结构的研究,并由此推导出了量子不变量。 Sir Attia once appraised him the attainments in math already the scholar who surpassed many have been engaged in this/should area research truly, but his remarkable physical knowledge provided the rich inspiration and intuition source for the research of math. Even a view is, Sir Attia starts to study Physics in the old age suddenly, to a great extent then because of Weiteng. 阿提亚爵士曾经评价他在数学上的造诣已经超过了许多真正从事该领域研究的学者,而他卓越的物理知识为数学的研究提供了丰富灵感和直觉源头。甚至于有一种说法是,阿提亚爵士之所以在晚年忽然开始研究物理学,很大程度上便是因为威腾。 No matter draft manuscripts of these analysis situs research whether has the significance of collection, its academic on value is without a doubt. 不管这些拓扑学研究的手稿是否具备收藏的意义,其学术上的价值是毫无疑问的。 Also therefore, Professor Deligne hesitated for several seconds, then extended the right hand without delay. 也正是因此,德利涅教授只是犹豫了几秒钟,便二话不说地伸出了右手。 „Deal!” “成交！” …… …… ( Recommends metropolis good book «Perfect Big Good man», looked , the whole person was full of positive synergy from top to bottom, leg is not sore, waist is not sour, grandmas dare to hold.) (推荐一本都市好书《完美大善人》,看完之后整个人浑身上下充满了正能量,腿不疼了,腰不酸了,老奶奶都敢扶了。) Lamp pen 灯笔