In the lecture hall, like the solidification, the breathingas ifvanishedpeacefully.!
大教室内,安静如同凝固,呼吸声似乎都消失了。!AsLucienstarts the Alchemyinstallment, in the projection on wallpresentedchaoticluminous spots, specificallywherewill be chaoticsimplydoes not havemeansguessnextwave lightto appear.
随着路西恩开启炼金装置,墙壁上的投影内出现了一个个杂乱无章的光点,混乱得让人根本没办法猜测下一波光点具体会出现在哪里。
The luminous spotare getting more and more, the Heidimouthopening, is hardto close up, in the pupil the inverted imagepublishesclassics the beautifulinterference pattern.
光点越来越多,海蒂嘴巴张大,难以合拢,瞳孔里倒影出一副经典又美丽的干涉图案。
The inspirationsoundresoundscontinuously, the volatility of electrondoes not needto suspectagain,thisis not the pureparticlecommunityconforms tosomeprobability distribution to explain.
吸气声接连不断响起,电子的波动性再也无需怀疑,这不是单纯的粒子群体符合某种概率分布能够解释的。„Electronicdouble-slit interference”Douglasstoodin the rear area of lecture hall, the soundtalked to oneselflow and deep, thisexperimental resultalsocalculatedinhistolerance range.
“电子双缝干涉・・・・・・”道格拉斯站在大教室的后方,声音低沉地自语了一句,这个实验结果还算在他的承受范围内。More than one year, the great development and experimental results of secretandmicroscopicdomain of immortalroad, lethimandFernandoand the othersaccepted the probability interpretation of electroninitially, had a more profound understanding of the wave-particleDualitynature, theyopposed that the Lucien'splacewas, thinks that hisquantum mechanicsfoundationwasincomplete, has the reason of deeperlevelto cause the electronto have the everywhereprobabilitycloudcharacteristics and uncertaintyinevitably, thiswas the key of issue, whyalsocontainedstrange of microscopicdomainnot to map the macroscopicreason.
一年多来,不朽甬道的秘密、微观领域的大发展和一个个实验结果,让他和费尔南多等人初步接受了电子的概率诠释,对波粒二象性有了更深刻的理解,他们反对路西恩的地方在于,认为他的量子力学基础是不完备的,必然有着更深层次的原因导致电子具备无处不在的概率云特性和不确定性,这是问题的关键,也蕴藏着为什么微观领域的奇诡没有映射到宏观的原因。Wheneven so, witnesses this familiarandkindclassicaldesign, Douglas, Brook, Oliver, Fernandoand the otherscannot bearshock that is from the heart, hasmass, has the electric charge, has the electron of path to display the sopurevolatilityunexpectedly!
可即使如此,目睹这熟悉又亲切的经典图案时,道格拉斯、布鲁克、奥利弗、费尔南多等人还是忍不住发自内心的震撼,有质量,有电荷,有轨迹的电子竟然能表现出如此纯粹的波动性!Under the dreamimage of light and shadestripeinteractionserves as contrast, Lucienis sidewaysslightly, points at the picture saying: „Perhapswill havemanyArcanistnot to believe that owneye, orsuspectedmyAlchemyinstallmenthas the issue, if the latter, after a publicclassended, cancometo inspect, if the former, youdo not needto suspect itself, the experimentimage that wepresentat presentis the interference fringewithout a doubt.”
在明暗条纹相间的梦幻图像衬托下,路西恩微微侧身,指着画面道:“也许会有不少奥术师不相信自己的眼睛,或者怀疑我的炼金装置有问题,如果是后者,等一下公开课结束后可以前来检查,若是前者,你们不用怀疑自己,我们眼前出现的实验图像就是毫无疑问的干涉条纹。”„If the electronhasparticlethatit of wave flow characteristicspurelytimeoneonlythrough a slit, presents the simpleoverlay of twodiffraction patterns, what a pity the experimental resulttellsusis not, thisis the standarddiffraction patternexplanationelectroneitherby the followingcompanioninfluence, eitheroneselfpassed throughtwoslitssimultaneously, self-realizationinterference, thereforefallson the positiontoscreenwill conform to the interference fringe the rule.”
“如果电子只是单纯具有波动特性的粒子那它一次只会通过一条缝隙,呈现出两个衍射图案的简单叠加,可惜实验结果告诉我们不是,这是标准的衍射图案说明电子要么被后面的同伴影响,要么自身同时穿过了两条缝隙,自我实现了干涉,所以落到屏幕上的位置才会符合干涉条纹的规律。”„Howeverthesetworeasons, without a doubtarepurevolatilitymanifestations.”
“而这两个理由,都毫无疑问是纯粹波动性的体现。”
The Lucien'ssoundis mellow, notanxiously not slow, listensinLarryand otherArcanistears that were shockedby the double-slit interferenceimagewas similar topasses throughseveralworldto comedimlyactuallysacred.路西恩的声音醇厚严肃,不急不缓,听在被双缝干涉图像震撼的拉里等奥术师耳中就如同穿越了好几个世界而来朦胧却神圣。„Actually, thisaspectIhave conducted the confirmationlattertime, the improvementtest installationandreduce the transmission sourceintensityonlyto launch an electronto come out, in the frontelectronarrives in the inductionscreenafter the double slot, the re-radiationnextelectron, thisbasicallyruled out the electronicmutual interference and influencepossibility, but after for a long timeluminous spotaccumulation, the experimentpresents the interference fringesimilarly!”
“其实,这方面我已经进行过验证,改进实验装置并降低发射源的强度后一次只发射一个电子出来,在前面的电子穿过双缝抵达感应屏后,再发射下一个电子,这样就基本排除了电子互相干扰和影响的可能性,而在很长时间的光点累积后,实验同样呈现出干涉条纹!”„In other words, the electrontrulyis the probability wave, itfills the airin the space, passed throughtwoslitseverywheresimultaneously, interferes!”
“也就是说,电子确实是概率波,它弥漫在空间中,无处不在同时穿过了两条缝隙,自我干涉!”Isabella, Samanthaand the others the visionare full of the unbelievablecolor, hasmassto have the electric charge, has the electron of path to fill the airunexpectedlyin the space, is everywhere this material? Is this foundation of material?
伊莎贝拉、萨曼莎等人的目光充满难以置信的色彩,有质量有电荷,有轨迹的电子居然能弥漫在空间中,无处不在这还是物质吗?这还是物质的基础吗?Itisthis, thenus who comprised ofmicroscopicparticlewhycannotfill the airin the space, everywhere? Whycannottake a step, arrives inholy cityLanceandcity of AaltoSaintchantingsimultaneously?
它是这样,那由微观粒子组成的我们为什么不能弥漫在空间里,无处不在?为什么不能一个迈步,就同时抵达圣城兰斯和圣咏之城阿尔托?
The microscopicdomain is also the component of the world, Arcanistwill be impossibleto make itselfnotmicroscopicandmacroscopicrelates!
微观领域同样属于世界的组成部分,奥术师不可能让自己不将微观与宏观联系起来!Helenvisionlooks at the experimentimagededicated, the index fingeraccording to owncheeks, fell intoduring the ponder, becauseLucienhas experienced the phase transitionand„immortalroad”, mostHighest Councilmemberstothisprobabilitycloudstatusalsocalculate that canaccept the cognitiveworldnot to breakreluctantlyto solidifyorexplode the head.
海伦目光专注地看着实验图像,食指按在自己脸颊上,陷入了思考之中由于路西恩经历过的状态转换和“不朽甬道”,最高评议团成员们对这种概率云状态还算勉强能够接受不会认知世界破碎凝固或爆掉脑袋。As forotherArcanist, the researchto the microscopicdomain was not very profound, ignorant, does not dareto constructowncognitiveworldbythis, thishas not presented the large surface areato explode an event, wheneven so, hears the description of thatprobabilitycloud, over a hundredArcanistshowed the painfulexpression, how aren't theyableto imaginein the cognitionworld the standardparticleconditionby the electron that has to besuch?
至于其他奥术师,对微观领域的研究本来就不够深刻,懵懵懂懂,也不敢以此构建自己的认知世界,这才没有出现大面积爆头事件,可即使如此,听到那概率云的描述时,还是上百位奥术师露出了痛苦的表情,他们无法想象自己认知世界里以标准粒子状态存在的电子怎么会是那样?At this time, came other impactsagain, perhapstheybuttherefore the cognitiveworldbroketo solidify!
这个时候,再来一些其他冲击,或许他们就会因此而认知世界破碎凝固!„Probabilitycloudtrulyexists, butprobabilistic of electronnotnecessarilyisintrinsic attribute”Samanthathought aloudpainfully, ifacknowledged that probabilisticwas the intrinsicattribute of electron, acknowledging the probabilitywas the essential pattern of the world, thatmeans that the determinismhad/left the bigproblem, thereforeshe can only insist itselfbythisreasonstubbornly.
“概率云确实存在,可电子的概率性不一定是本质属性・・・・・・”萨曼莎痛苦地自言自语道,若承认概率性是电子的内禀属性,承认概率是世界的本质规律,那就意味着决定论出了大问题,于是她只能以这种理由死死坚持着自己。But, sheis also clear, undersuchcondition, oneselfhave nothingpossiblypromotesLegendary! Even the wizarddo not think!
可是,她也非常明白,这样的状态下,自己没有任何可能晋升传奇!甚至连大法师也别想!Arcanist of astrology and physiognomydepartmentmostlyexhibitsimilarcondition, goodLucienhas not demonstrated a double-slit interferenceexperiment of electronicelectron emissionat the scene.
星相系的奥术师们大多呈现类似的状态,还好路西恩没有当场演示一个电子一个电子发射的双缝干涉实验。Lucienputs downto point at the hand of wallprojection, observes the situationlecture hall, relaxes the said/tunnelcalm: „Becauseonlylaunches an experiment of electronto lose the timeonetime, Idid not demonstratehere, you can the atomicresearch institutepropose that the application of test installation, after lining up, confirm.”路西恩放下指着墙壁投影的手,环视大教室一圈,沉稳缓和地道:“由于一次只发射一个电子的实验会非常耽误时间,我就不在这里演示了,你们可以向原子研究所提出实验设备的申请,排队之后自己验证。”„The interferenceexperiment that in this regard, you can also use upanalogies, the neededAlchemyequipmentwill be simpler, believes that youcancompletein the laboratory.”
“在这方面,你们也可以用光的干涉实验来类比,需要的炼金装置会简单很多,相信你们自己在实验室里就能完成。”Lucientoldthrough the experimental design of double slottimeonephotoncompletely: „After the long-termaccumulation, youshouldbe ableto observe the interference fringe, in other words, the singlephotonalsohas the attribute that interferes with.”路西恩把一次只有一个光子通过双缝的实验设计完整讲述了一遍:“在长时间的累积后,你们应该能观察到干涉条纹,也就是说,单个光子也具备自我干涉的属性。”SomeArcanistsilentwithdying, as iffearsuchexperimental result, someArcanisttrembleto spellslightlyas to confirmthisdesignimpatiently.
有的奥术师沉默同死去,仿佛害怕那样的实验结果,有的奥术师轻微颤拼似乎迫不及待地想要验证这个设计。At this time, Oliveropens the mouth: „All that Lucien, yousaidestablish, in the electronhasunder the characteristics of wave-particleDualitynature, ifitis only the purewave, the particlenatureismanifestation of wave packet, thatdouble-slit interferenceexperiment and singleelectroninterferehave not been worth the surprisedplace, thisis the intrinsic attribute of wave, moreoverwhatcriterion the quantum superposition statewill exist, whywon't extendto the macrocosm?”
这时,奥利弗开口了:“路西恩,你所说的一切都是建立在电子具有波粒二象性的特征之下,如果它只是纯粹的波,粒子性不过是波包的体现,那双缝干涉实验、单个电子自我干涉都没有值得惊讶的地方,这是波的本质属性,而且量子叠加态到底在什么尺度下会存在,为什么不会延伸到宏观世界?”„Whyyoufill the probability waveinspacewhenarriving in the inductionscreencollapsesuddenly, becomes a definitedot, no longerhas the probabilitycharacteristics?”
“你弥漫在空间中的概率波为什么会在抵达感应屏时突然坍缩,成为一个确定的小点,不再具备概率特征?”Hisexplanationletsbe partialinfluctuationArcanistnodsgently, fromthisperspective, the beforehandexperimentappeared is not so unthinkableand makes one shock.
他的解释让偏向于波动的奥术师轻轻点头,从这方面来看,之前的实验就显得不那么匪夷所思和让人震撼了。Fernandosaidsuddenly: „ Oliver, if the electronsandothermicroscopicparticleare the purewaves费尔南多忽然说道:“奥利弗,若电子和其他微观粒子是纯粹的波Thenus who comprised ofthemwhyhasn't displayed the volatility? Yourexplanationalsohas the microscopicdomainto the issue that the macroscopicdomaintransits, without the material characteristicssupport of particlenature, the wavewill weaken! ”
那由它们组成的我们为什么没有表现出波动性?你的解释同样存在微观领域到宏观领域过渡的问题,若没有粒子性的物质特征支持,波可是会衰减的!”Heonlyinsisted one understandingabout the worldsublimate the viewpoint of comingby the experimental result, the mathematicalknowledge, notbecauseOliverwithalsothinks that the Lucien'stheorydoes not accepthisfluctuationannotationcompletely.
他只坚持自己由实验结果、数理知识和对世界的认识升华而来的观点,不会因为奥利弗与自己同样认为路西恩的理论不完备而接受他的波动诠释。
The before interrogation of Lord of Stormmakes the deviationfluctuateArcanist that knits the brows , the purediscussionto be only good, but once extendsmiddleto the electron, protonand othermicroscopicparticle and material basis, canhave the relationwith the macroscopicmaterialinevitably, thisiscurrentmostfills the part of riddletroublesome.风暴主宰的质问让偏向波动的奥术师们都皱了皱眉头之前单纯讨论光还好,可一旦延仲到电子、质子等微观粒子、物质基础,就不可避免地会与宏观物质发生联系,这是当前最麻烦最充满谜团的部分。SawbigArcanistandwizardsto prepareonthisissueto launch the vigorousargument, Lucienlifts the hand, the smilehinted: „Aboutelectronicdouble slotexperiment, myalsofollow-upconfirmations.”
见大奥术师、大法师们准备就这个问题展开激烈的争论,路西恩抬了抬手,微笑示意:“关于电子双缝实验,我还有一个后续验证。”What? WhatfollowingOliverandGnessiand the others did looktoLucienalsohas?
什么?奥利弗、涅西卡等人望向路西恩还有什么后续?Lucienis pointing at the Alchemyinstallmentsay/way: „Wecanadd on the recordmagic objectbytwoslitsrespectively, actuallyobserved the electronto passtwoslitssimultaneously, realizedinterferesonlypassed, Iwill adjust the differentwarningsounds, lettingeveryoneto distinguish the electronto pass the leftslitclearly, was the rightslit, ortwoalsopassed.”路西恩指着炼金装置道:“我们可以在两条缝隙旁边分别加上记录型魔法物品,观察电子究竟是同时通过了两条缝隙,实现自我干涉还是只通过了其中一条,我会调整不同的报警声,让大家能清楚地辨别出电子是通过了左缝隙,还是右缝隙,或者两条同时通过。”Described, Lucienwhileput out the recordmagic objectto demonstrate,makingeveryonebelieve firmlyinsideunnecessarymagic, has not only had the recordandsends out the function of warningsound.
一边描述,路西恩一边拿出记录型魔法物品展示,让大家确信里面没有多余的魔法阵,只具备记录和发出报警声的功能。Whenwaiting forhiminstalls the recorder, Arcaniststarted the livelydiscussion.
在等待他加装记录器时,奥术师们是展开了热烈的讨论。„Should Annickaccording toteacher'sdescription, betworecordersexudes the differentwarningsoundssimultaneously?”Heidiwas inquiringin the mindhasAnnick of outstandingtalentin the microscopicdomain.
“安尼克按照老师的描述,应该是两个记录器同时发出不同的报警声?”海蒂询问着自己心目中在微观领域有着出众才华的安尼克。Opheliainsertssaid: „Ido not understandEvansyour excellencymentality, simultaneouslyiftworecordersreported to the policeexplained the electronpassedtwoslitssimultaneously, thereforethere is a purevolatility, thatconformed toOliveryour excellencyexplanationto be possiblewhenwere differentreported to the police, thatandbeforehandEvansyour excellencydescribedinterferedcompletelyviolates......”
奥菲莉亚插言道:“我不理解伊文斯阁下的思路,若两个记录器同时报警岂不是说明电子同时通过了两条缝隙,所以有纯粹的波动性,那符合奥利弗阁下的解释可要是不同时报警,那与之前伊文斯阁下描述的自我干涉完全违背……”Suchexperimentyour excellencyis no goodtoEvans!
这样的实验对伊文斯阁下没有任何好处!Annickis listening toperiphery the samediscussion, silentfor a long timesaidvery much: „Iguessed, only then a recordercanmake a sound, the teacherwantsto confirm the particlenature of electron”安尼克听着周围同样的议论声,沉默了很久才道:“我猜测只有一个记录器会响,老师是想证实电子的粒子性・・・・・・”„Does thatinterfere?”Layriahad a premonitionfaintlyanything, somewhatin a terrified waysaid.
“那自我干涉呢?”蕾依丽雅隐隐预感到了什么,有些惶恐地说道。AnnickandSprinthave not spoken, looked that toLucien that completing the Alchemyinstallmentchanged, is waiting for the result.安尼克和斯普林特都没有说话,看向完成了炼金装置变化的路西恩,等待着结果。Lucienlooks atDouglas, Fernando, Brook, Hathaway, Oliverand the others the tonegentlesaid/tunnel: „Iwill slow down the electronic the fire rate, everyonecanlisten to the warningsound.”路西恩看着道格拉斯、费尔南多、布鲁克、海瑟薇、奥利弗等人语气平缓地道:“我会放慢电子的发射速度,各位可以听听报警声。”Magicpatternsshinehonk the warningsoundwithkāto resoundcontinuously, because the time-gapis bigenough, theynevermake the soundsimultaneously.
一道道魔法花纹亮起嘟和喀的报警声接连不断响起,由于时间间隔足够大,它们从未同时发出声音。„Reallyonlypassed a slitunexpectedly?”Heidimuttered, „thatteacherdescribedinterfered?”
“竟然真的只通过了一条缝隙?”海蒂喃喃自语道,“那老师描述的自我干涉呢?”At this time, the sound of holding breathcold airresoundedgratingly, confusedpuzzledshocked the chaoticwordsto lose the controlto send out: „Interference fringe?”
这时,倒吸凉气的声音刺耳响起,一道道迷茫困惑又震撼混乱的话语失去控制地发出:“干涉条纹呢?”„Interference fringe?” The Heidivisionshifts to the wall, saw that the luminous spot of thereaccumulationhas not displayed the interference fringe, has not presented the simpleoverlay of diffraction fringe! Only thenpureparticlecharacteristics!
“干涉条纹呢?”海蒂目光转向墙壁,看到那里聚集的光点没有表现出干涉条纹,也没有呈现衍射条纹的简单叠加!只有纯粹的粒子特征!Douglaslookswithcompletelydifferentexperimental results, the pupilcontracteda moment agoslightly, attempts the particlenature that observes the electron, therefore the volatilitydid vanish?道格拉斯看着与刚才完全不同的实验结果,瞳孔微微收缩,试图观察电子的粒子性,所以波动性就消失了?
Are these twosimilar to the momentum and position of uncertainty principledescription?
这两者就如同不确定原理描述的动量和位置?„This”Oliveris unable to deny that thispureparticlenature, slightlyunreachableis actually shaking the headuninterruptedly, hissurroundingrayas ifbecamedim a point.
“这・・・・・・”奥利弗无法否认这纯粹的粒子性,微不可及却不间断地摇着头,他周围的光芒仿佛变得黯淡了一点。Lucienstandson the platform, the right handlifts, is pointing at the experimentimage:路西恩站在讲台上,右手抬起,指着实验图像:„When wedo not observe, the electronpresents the fluctuation and particlesuperposition, existsin the form of probabilitycloud, when ifwewantto observe the volatilityandtrulylike thispreparesto test, the electronwill display the purevolatility, interferes.”
“我们不观察时,电子呈现波动和粒子的叠加态,以概率云的形式存在,而若我们想观察到波动性并确实这样准备实验时,电子就会表现出纯粹的波动性,自我干涉。”„Ifwewantto observeitsparticlenature, it the meetingdisplays the particleconditionobediently, the volatilityhas not survived.”
“要是我们想观察它的粒子性,它又会乖乖地表现出粒子状态,波动性一点也没有残存。”„Howitsconditiondepends onusto observe, depends onus to obtainwhatresult!”
“它的状态取决于我们如何观察,取决于我们想要获得什么结果!”Looks at the experimentimage on wall, Arcanistpuzzledwere more vacant, electronsimplystrangeto the extreme! Can ourobservationschange the world?
看着墙壁上的实验图像,奥术师们更加困惑茫然了,电子简直诡异到了极点!我们的观察会改变世界?Thisalsowants the magiccompared with the magic!
这比魔法还要魔法!
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