Even if there is a Di Chen unit to assist, Dorgon must consider issue: „Facing counter-attacking of Ming Dynasty Faction, Qing Army meets the approaching enemy on own initiative, chooses a suitable location to come a decisive battle.” 就算有帝尘部相助,多尔衮还得考虑一个问题:“面对明朝阵营的反攻,清军是主动迎击,还是选择一个合适地点来一场大决战。” This is very similarly difficult. 这同样很难。 Words that meets the approaching enemy on own initiative, what because Ming Dynasty main forces adopts is many points of attack tactics, Qing Army must with dividing forces, increased many war risks for no reason. 主动迎击的话,由于明朝大军采取的是多点进攻战术,清军必须跟着分兵,无端增加了很多战争风险。 Which rout probably because regardless, is not Qing Army can withstand. 盖因无论哪一路溃败,都不是清军能承受的。 If chooses the decisive battle, some meaning of staking everything on a single throw of the dice, to is a good choice. issue is, Qing Army designated that the good decisive battle location, Ming Army to meet well-behaved to catch up? 如果选择大决战的话,就有些孤注一掷的意味,到不失为一个好的选择。问题是,清军选定好决战场地,明军会乖乖赶来吗？ Naturally cannot. 自然不会。 The northern area is broad, Ming Army may bypass goal city greatly , to continue to go north, takes Yanjing. Wants such words, Qing Army to put in an awkward position, in a dilemma. 北方疆域广阔,明军大可绕过目标城池,继续北上,直取燕京。真要那样的话,清军就将被置于一个尴尬境地,进退两难。 „This is also inadequate, that is not good.” “这也不成,那也不行。” Dorgon worried, those who make him have a headache, disseminates in the news of Jianye rout along with Qing Army, the north boundary had not the steady situation, each region starts to erupt the small conflict. 多尔衮是真的犯难了,更让他头疼的是,随着清军在建业溃败的消息传播开来,北方地界已经有不稳态势,各地开始爆发小冲突。 This is not difficult to understand. 这也不难理解。 historical, Qing Dynasty in the process of unification world, besides with Great Shun Army, Southern Ming Army as well as Great Xi Army War Operations, a strength is playing the strong character, that is the folk revolt influence. 历史上,清朝在统一天下的过程中,除了跟大顺军、南明军以及大西军作战,还有一股力量在其中扮演着重要角色,那就是民间反抗势力。 The famous Jiading three slaughters is a typical example, even if after the bitter experience massacres city, the Jiading common people are still fearless, as long as there is an opportunity, dutifully holds up to revolt against the flag. 著名的嘉定三屠就是一个典型例子,即便在遭遇屠城之后,嘉定百姓依然无所畏惧,但凡有机会,就义无反顾地举起反抗大旗。 This is manifestation of Han Family character. 这正是汉家风骨之体现。 Even after the Qing Dynasty Unified world, folk „counter- regains eyesight clear” the flame had not extinguished. 甚至在清朝一统天下之后,民间“反清复明”的火焰都一直没有熄灭。 Saw with own eyes that Qing Army suffers setbacks in Jianye, south Coalition Forces is starts to counter-attack on a large scale, how not to make the Han Race common people heart of northern boundary fiery, ignites revolts against the Great Qing flaming flame. 眼见清军在建业受挫,南方联军更是开始大举反攻,如何不让北方地界的汉族百姓心头火热,重新燃起反抗大清的熊熊火焰。 Especially governs in the original Great Shun political power, the tide of revolt is continuously. 尤其是在原大顺政权治下,反抗的浪潮更是此起彼伏。 The entire north had not the steady potential faintly, if Qing Army again in Ming Army suffers setbacks to the war, feared that will detonate entire north great land immediately, will vacillate Qing Dynasty dominant Foundation thoroughly. 整个北方已经隐隐有不稳之势,倘若清军再在跟明军的对战中受挫,怕是立即就会引爆整个北方大地,彻底动摇清朝的统治基础。 With „precarious” described Great Qing, that was a point is not overrated. 用“风雨飘摇”来形容大清,那是一点都不为过的。 But as the actual helmsman of Great Qing this huge ship, the pressure presses completely on the shoulder of Dorgon. 而作为大清这艘巨轮的实际舵手,压力全部压在多尔衮的肩膀上。 Thinks it over, Dorgon makes a bold decision finally, that is gives up resisting, whatever Ming Army pushes directly into, directly in the Yanjing city with enemy army definitely Fight to the Death. 思来想去,多尔衮最终做出一个大胆的决定,那就是放弃抵抗,任凭明军长驱直入,直接在燕京城跟敌军决一死战。 „This called to set at the deathtrap then to live.” “这叫置之死地而后生。” After ruling out all other possibilities, only remaining this means were feasible. 在排除一切其他的可能之后,就只剩下这一种办法可行了。 Present Qing Army , the not many selects the War Operations ability, does not have with the Ming Army showdown, while suppresses the ability of place rebellion, because so, might as well all discard, stakes everything on a single throw of the dice. 眼下的清军,既无多点作战的能力,也无一边跟明军对决,一边镇压地方叛乱的能力,惟其如此,不如悉数舍弃,孤注一掷。 A Yanjing war, Qing Army, if defeats, naturally all rest, the technique is inferior to the person, anything has not said. But Qing Army, once wins, from may carry the potential of win, conquers the whole world once more. 燕京一战,清军若败,自然一切皆休,技不如人,没什么好说的。可清军一旦取胜,自可携大胜之势,再次席卷天下。 Qing Army can sweep time Central Plains, can sweep twice. 清军能扫荡一次中原,就能扫荡第两次。 The key is to defeat in the eye this threatening southern Coalition Forces, beats Han Family hope thoroughly. 关键是击败眼中这支来势汹汹的南方联军,彻底击垮汉家希望。 Has saying that Dorgon can head list of successful candidates in that age, really has its forte. This person vision is not only original, can in the hopeless situation, firmly hold to reverse battle situation key point ; is the mettle is more excellent, deeply believed fat that own judgment, dares to give up, one type the fierce and ambitious spirit of taking the world as the chessgame. 不得不说,多尔衮能在那个年代独领风骚,确实有其过人之处。此人不仅眼光独到,能于绝境之中,牢牢抓住扭转战局的关键点；更是胆略过人,深信自己的判断,敢于放弃到手的肥肉,有一种以天下为棋局的枭雄气概。 Can want to see, this decision will start what kind of mighty waves in Dynasty Court, must make Manchuria aristocrat that these just got to know the benefits of give up just the entrance fat, Dorgon must bear the tremendous pressure. 可以想见,这一决定将在朝廷掀起怎样的波澜,要让那些刚尝到甜头的满洲贵族放弃刚入口的肥肉,多尔衮又要承受多大的压力。 Even if so, Dorgon as before will insist. 就算如此,多尔衮依旧会坚持。 Probably because chooses in Yanjing fights a decisive battle, he also one other consideration. 盖因选择在燕京决战,他还有一番其他考量。 Do not look that southern Coalition Forces of present is powerful, the interior intriguing compared with Qing Army must actually, Otherworlder Corps and Jiangbei four town and Great Shun Army remainders as well as Great Xi Army, pester mutually together. 别看眼下的南方联军气势如虹,内部之错综复杂其实比清军还要更甚,异人军团、江北四镇、大顺军余部以及大西军,互相纠缠在一起。 When they have a common enemy, when a common goal, under the dispatch of Otherworlder Corps, truly can form a joint effort, jointly resists Qing Army. 当他们有一个共同的敌人,一个共同的目标时,在异人军团的调度下,确实能形成一股合力,共同抗击清军。 But once did this goal lose? 可一旦这个目标失去了呢？ When the northern length and breadth boundless domain, so does not guard against the place, does not garrison completely puts when their front, Zhang Xianzhong won't they have the selfishness? Definitely can. 当北方广袤无垠的地盘,就这般毫无防备地,完全不设防地摆在他们面前时,张献忠他们就不会起私心？肯定会的。 Others did not say that one of the Zhang Xianzhong this uprising armed forces leaders, definitely will unable to bear rush to wrest away the domain. 别人不说,张献忠这位起义军领袖之一,肯定就会忍不住抢着霸占地盘。 If Zhang Xianzhong moved, the Great Shun Army remainder also meets the step Zhang Xianzhong footsteps, refuses to accept the transfer order, occupies the domain crazily, attempts to regain the Great Shun territory. 如果张献忠动了,大顺军余部也一定会步张献忠的后尘,不服调令,疯狂地占地盘,企图收复大顺领土。 These two influence books are overthrow the Ming Dynasty rule the nucleus, how they will be also aloof to the northern territory. Perhaps has not waited till the decisive battle, they mutually hit. 这两股势力本就是推翻明朝统治的中坚力量,他们又怎会对北方领土无动于衷。说不定还没等到大决战,他们就互相打起来。 Even said that at the appointed time possibly is involved including the Jiangbei four towns. 甚至于说,到时连江北四镇都可能卷入其中。 : „clear(ly) lost its deer, the world chases it.” 正所谓:“明失其鹿,天下共逐之。” That moment of Chongzhen Emperor hanging oneself, Ming Dynasty no longer is the world is legitimate. The Southern Ming political power is only a nascent state power, cannot representative Ming Dynasty, already become the mutual recognition of world person. 从崇祯皇帝自缢的那一刻起,明朝就不再是天下正统。南明政权只是一个新生政权,并不能代表明朝,早已成为天下人的共识。 Roaming King Li Zicheng attacks and occupies Yanjing, when founds the Great Shun country, legitimate has posed as the world. 闯王李自成攻占燕京,建立大顺国时,就已经以天下正统自居。 Must otherwise, after Qing Army enters the pass, Great Shun Army will not rub gently, retreating is not very decisive, overthrows the Ming Dynasty rule performance to be widely divergent when with them before this. 要不然的话,在清军入关之后,大顺军也不会一路磨磨蹭蹭,撤退的很是不果断,跟他们此前推翻明朝统治时的表现大相径庭。 That time Great Shun Army able to move unhindered entire Ming Dynasty area, round trip like wind, was not loathsome. 那时的大顺军纵横整个明朝疆域,来去如风,毫不拖泥带水。 Zhang Xianzhong is also so. 张献忠也是如此。 After founding the Great Xi country, the mentality of this uprising armed forces leader had the change of Turning the Heavens, Covering the Earth. Before Erecting Nation, he is only in Ming Dynasty one „raider”, naturally stops at nothing. 在建立大西国之后,这位起义军领袖的心态就发生了翻天覆地的变化。立国之前,他只是明朝境内的一股“流寇”,自然无所顾忌。 After Erecting Nation, his Zhang Xianzhong is this lands owner. 立国之后,那他张献忠就是这片土地的主人。 owner, nature on it is duty to defend our territory, therefore in Qing Army subjugates the Great Xi country, Zhang Xianzhong without hesitation will choose the counter-attack, the small patch of land does not let. 既是主人,自然就守土有责,因而在清军征讨大西国时,张献忠才会毫不犹豫地选择反击,寸土不让。 This is the mentality with the Status status was different. 这就是心态跟身份地位的不同了。 If Qing Dynasty gives up the northern territory on own initiative, then Great Xi Army, is the Great Shun Army remainder, do they hold true by, doesn't seize the chance to integrate to govern it?! 如果清朝主动放弃北方领土,那么无论是大西军,还是大顺军余部,他们有什么理由,不趁机将其纳入治下呢？！ Even if assumes Jianye Emperor Hongguang, feared that will not be aloof. 就算是坐镇建业的弘光帝,怕也不会无动于衷。 „Waited till that time, was interesting!” So long as thinks that scene, Dorgon on own initiative will not show the happy expression. “等到那时,就非常有趣了！”只要一想到那个场景,多尔衮就不会不自觉地露出笑意。 Has saying that Dorgon the move „advance by retreating”, truly is god wielding the pen. 不得不说,多尔衮的这一招“以退为进”,确实是神来之笔。 Then, Qing Army not only can the General team about be, can rely on the Yanjing firm city advantage artillery, occupies in fine weather and favorable geographical position then. What is more wonderful, but can also split up southern Coalition Forces, making him not fight bursts. 如此一来,清军不仅能将军队合为一处,更能凭借燕京的坚城利炮,占据天时地利之便。更妙的是,还能借此分化南方联军,使其不战自溃。 When the southern Coalition Forces quarrel becomes enemies, when is Qing Army attacks. 等到南方联军反目成仇,就是清军出击之时。 The entire plan is linked together, incomparable thorough, worthily is Dorgon that the will of the people estimates! 整个计划环环相扣,把人心揣摩的无比透彻,不愧是多尔衮！ This time Dorgon looking out into the distance south, muttered: „Said, but also is really some anticipations!” 此时的多尔衮远眺南方,喃喃自语:“说起来,还真是有些期待啊！”