SATS :: Volume #4

#373: Visits Harvard


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In the big cow of partial differential equation domain enough authority, Lu Zhou thinks it over, only then Venerable Qiu Chengtong. 在偏微分方程领域足够权威的大牛,陆舟思来想去,也只有邱成桐老先生了。 About Venerable Qiu's achievement on differential Geometry, actually does not need to talk too much. 关于邱老先生在微分几何上的成就,其实无需多言。 Opens " Differential Geometry Printed lecture » preface, then can see such a few words he is the founder of Geometry analysis school of thought. 翻开《微分几何讲义》的序言,便可以看见这么一句话“他是几何分析学派的奠基人”。 What is the Geometry analysis? 几何分析是什么? Then the method of parital differential, movement to differential Geometry. 便是将偏微分的方法,运动到微分几何中去。 Because although serious the contradiction with Yanda (Yanshan University) causes the domestic academic circle to his appraisal praise or blame, but the appraisal of international academics to this Chinese scholar is quite high. 虽然因为和燕大之间尖锐的矛盾导致国内学术界对他的评价毁誉参半,但国际学术界对这位华人学者的评价还是相当高的。 But this point, these honors that since he obtains can look. 而这一点,从他获得的那些荣誉就能看出来。 Also sweeps Fields prize, the Wolf prize and in Claye Ford prize three world top awards mathematician history to only have two, one is Lu Zhou teacher Deligne, another is Qiu Chengtong. 同时囊括菲尔兹奖、沃尔夫奖、克莱福特奖三个世界顶级大奖的数学家历史上只有两位,其中一个是陆舟的导师德利涅,另一位便是邱成桐。 At that time when Shiing-Shen Chern math prize promulgation, Lu Zhou and Venerable Qiu has had casual acquaintance, because later the research direction was different, did not have too many happening together. 当时在陈省身数学奖颁奖时,陆舟和邱老先生有过一面之缘,而之后因为研究方向不同,一直没有太多的交集。 the ns equation is the partial differential equation domain issue, but regarding partial differential equation domain, in the scholar of Lu Zhou understanding, without a doubt Venerable Qiu's achievement and knowledge is highest. ns方程是偏微分方程领域的问题,而对于偏微分方程这个领域,在陆舟认识的学者中,毫无疑问邱老先生的成就和学识是最高的。 Massachusetts Boston metropolis area Cambridge, a modeling valiant Ford explorer, stopped near the building of math department. 马萨诸塞州波士顿都市区的剑桥市,一辆造型彪悍的福特探险者,停在了数学系的大楼附近。 After getting out, Lu Zhou looked around to look how did not recognize the following road to walk. 下了车之后,陆舟四处看了看,不认得接下来的路怎么走了。 Therefore, he then relying on the intuition, blocked a passer-by who conveniently seems like the research math, asked. 于是,他便凭着直觉,随手拦住了一位看上去像是研究数学的路人,问道。 „Do schoolmate hello/you good, excuse me, how the office of Professor Qiu walk?” “同学你好,请问,邱教授的办公室怎么走?” „Do you want to look for Professor Qiu?” Wears the male student of eyeglasses to have doubts looked at Lu Zhou one, always thought that this person of appearance looks some not only regards the feeling, but where and cannot remember has seen, therefore then asked that what matter did you ask Professor Qiu to have?” “你要找邱教授?”戴着眼镜的男生疑惑地看了陆舟一眼,总觉得这人面相看着有些既视感,但又想不起是在哪里见到过,于是便问道,“你找邱教授有什么事情?” Lu Zhou: Some issues want to consult.” 陆舟:“有些问题想要请教。” Perhaps was sees him is too young, not seem to be able to ask any appearance of wise issue, after the eyeglasses male heard these words, smiled lightly: Professor Qiu may have no free time to give you to explain these simple questions, has what issue you directly to ask me.” 或许是见他太年轻了,不像是能问出什么高明问题的样子,眼镜男听到这句话之后,淡淡一笑:“邱教授可没空给你解答那些简单问题,有什么问题你直接问我吧。” Gawked slightly, Lu Zhou smiles to say immediately, „? You can explain for me, after the navier-stokes equation does not have non- ordinary, approach the similarity solution. Reason?” 微微愣了下,陆舟随即笑了笑说道,“是吗?那你可以替我解答一下,navier-stokes方程不存在非平凡的后向自相似解.的原因吗?” Hears the issue the instance, that eyeglasses male was then shocked immediately. 听到问题的瞬间,那个眼镜男当即便愣住了。 However is not willing to acknowledge oneself cannot think, he starts to try to ponder this issue. However is frowning to rack brains the half of the day, how also does not want to come out to answer this issue. 然而不愿意就这么承认自己想不出来,他开始试着思考这个问题。然而皱着眉头苦思冥想了半天,也没想出来该如何回答这个问题。 Can look, the partial differential equation should be his specialty, he had also understood the navier-stokes equation. 看得出来,偏微分方程应该是他的专业,对于navier-stokes方程他也有所了解。 However is also very obvious, he has not penetrated to oneself specialty into the sufficient depth, or the research direction is not on this. 不过也很显然,他对自己的专业并没有深入到足够的深度,或者说研究方向并不在这上面。 Otherwise, he is not then difficult to know to some navier-stokes equation slightly research, this issue then and other mathematicians had actually been answered by Nacea ( neas ) in 1995. 否则的话,他对navier-stokes方程稍有研究便不难知道,这个问题其实在1995年便已经被纳恰丝(neas)等三位数学家回答了。 Lu Zhou looked at the next table, spoke thoughtlessly saying: Now can lead me to go?” 陆舟看了下表,随口说道:“现在可以带我去了吗?” Ok, Brothers, you stumped actually I,” eyeglasses male maintained composure smiles, the nod said reluctantly, „...... came with me, but Venerable Qiu was a busy person, I am unable to guarantee that he met certainly with you.” “可以啊,兄弟,你倒是问住我了,”眼镜男不动声色一笑,勉强点头道,“……跟我来吧,但邱老先生可是个大忙人,我无法保证他一定会见你。” Lu Zhou smiles, has not said anything, followed in his behind. 陆舟笑了笑,没说什么,跟在了他的后面。 Chats while walking on the road, Lu Zhou finds, the name of this my dear friend was Zhao Yi, the undergraduate course graduated from the water wood, presently goes study in Harvard Math department, there to read straight in Qiu Venerable's good base friend Professor Steve Nardiz abundant. 在路上边走边聊,陆舟了解到,这位仁兄的名字叫赵燚,本科毕业于水木,现就读于哈佛数学系,在邱老先生的好基友史提夫・纳迪斯教授那里读直博。 „Are you new student of undergraduate section?” “你是本科部的新生?” Lu Zhou had not denied, but asked back: Why said?” 陆舟没有否认,而是反问:“为什么这么说?” Zhao Yi cracks into a smile: Because your hair seems very many, looks quite young.” 赵燚咧嘴一笑:“因为你头发看起来还挺多的,看起来比较年轻。” Lu Zhou:......? 陆舟:……? This...... 这…… Also is the excuse? 也算理由吗? Has not stopped, Zhao Yi continues to speak with confidence: „...... Your issue, probably which reference book sees from, but me suggested you, before studying these frontiers things, best or concentrates on this specialized knowledge, built solidly the foundation, studied these ultra outline contents more important than ambitiously.” 没有就此打住,赵燚继续侃侃而谈道:“……你那个问题,大概是从哪本参考书上看到的吧,但我建议你,在研究这些前沿领域的东西之前,最好还是专注于本专业的知识,把基础打扎实,比好高骛远地研究那些超纲的内容更重要。” This my dear friend is very interesting, the mind does not go bad, was too warm. 这位仁兄挺有意思,心眼不坏,就是太热情了点。 Later if became the professor, will be liked by the diligent students deeply. 以后若是成了教授,想必会深受勤奋的学生们喜欢。 Lu Zhou smiles: Is reasonable, listened to reason.” 陆舟笑了笑:“有道理,受教了。” Sees this study younger brother so to listen to reason, in Zhao Yixin happy is not good, then smiles, to say naturally: Being away from home, everyone is a compatriot, mutual lending a hand should be. Later has the issue that anything does not understand to look for me, called my Zhao brother, or four hot brothers!” 见这“学弟”如此受教,赵燚心中高兴的不行,便爽朗一笑,大方地说道:“出门在外,大家都是同胞,互相帮衬是应该的。以后有什么不懂的问题可以来找我,叫我赵兄,或者四火兄都可以!” Lu Zhou: That called four hot brother.” 陆舟:“那就叫四火兄吧。” This name, sounds quite interesting. 这个名字,听起来比较有趣。 Zhao Yi said with a smile: My name you knew, that studies the younger brother, you name, should tell me.” 赵燚笑着说道:“我的名字你知道了,那学弟,你叫什么名字,也该告诉我了吧。” Lu Zhou.” 陆舟。” Land...... boat? 陆……舟? Zhao Yileng, is frowning, the brain has not made a turn suddenly. 赵燚愣了下,皱着眉头,大脑一时间没有转过弯儿来。 Is walking, two people had arrived at Venerable Qiu the entrance of office. 正走着,两人已经到了邱老先生办公室的门口。 Although the gate of office is opening, but stemming from the politeness, Lu Zhou knocks on a door gently. 虽然办公室的门是开着的,但出于礼貌,陆舟还是轻轻敲了敲门。 Stopped the pen in hand, bending over one's desk composing Venerable Qiu raised the head. 停下了手中的笔,正在伏案写作的邱老先生抬起头。 When sees to appear in that person of entrance, the venerable first gawked slightly, later because of thinking to be tightening the brow, then stretched wiped the gentle smiling face. 当看到出现在门口的那人时,老先生先是微微愣了下,随后那因为思索而紧锁着的眉头,便舒展了一抹慈祥的笑容。 Yo, the infrequent visitor,” puts to start the pen, Venerable Qiu sets out from the chair, welcomed to the entrance with a smile, what wind was gives to blow from the small room in Princeton you?” “哟,稀客啊,”搁下手中的笔,邱老先生从椅子上起身,笑着向门口迎了上来,“是什么风把你从普林斯顿的小屋子里给吹出来了?” Lu Zhou smiles, said modestly: In research met a bottleneck, wants to ask for advice the issue about partial differential equation to you.” 陆舟笑了笑,谦虚道:“研究上遇到了一点瓶颈,想向您讨教一些关于偏微分方程的问题。” Sees Venerable Qiu to this young people attitude, stood in the entrance Zhao Yi brain at the scene convenient machine, a face compelled to stand there ignorant. 看着邱老先生对这位年轻人态度,站在门口的赵燚大脑当场便当机了,一脸懵逼地站在那里。 At this moment, he always thinks why that regarded the feeling to come...... 这一刻,他总是想起来,那既视感是缘何而来了…… Thinks that installed half-day compelling to this big shot a moment ago, he shamefacedly wants to look for a seam to worm one's way into on the ground immediately. 想到刚才自己对这位大佬装了半天的逼,他顿时羞愧地想在地上找个缝钻进去。 Has not noticed the expression change on entrance that my dear friend face, after hearing purpose in coming of Lu Zhou explanation, in Venerable Qiu's eyes flashes through a being interested look immediately. 并没有注意到门口那位仁兄脸上的表情变化,在听到陆舟说明的来意之后,邱老先生的眼中顿时闪过一丝感兴趣的神色。 Partial differential equation? Domain that this I am familiar with actually, can say that what direction concrete is?” “偏微分方程?这倒是我熟悉的领域,可以说下具体是什么方向吗?” „Related with the ns equation.” “和ns方程有关。” Gawked slightly, look that Venerable Qiu in the eye is interested, was getting more and more intense. 微微愣了下,邱老先生眼中感兴趣的神色,越来越强烈了。 Ns equation? This interesting issue...... first sits actually, I look for my teapot, this topic fears unable to chat for a short time.” “ns方程?这倒是个有趣的问题……先坐吧,我去找找我的茶壶,这个话题恐怕一时半会儿聊不完。” Lu Zhou nods, sits down in side of tea table at will. 陆舟点了点头,在茶桌的旁边随意坐下。 At this time, Venerable Qiu noticed the entrance also to stand suddenly this person, hesitated slightly under. 这时候,邱老先生忽然注意到门口还站这个人,略微迟疑了下。 „...... Are you?” “……你是?” Zhao Yi stood hastily said: I am Zhao Yi, there read abundantly in Professor Steve Nardiz!” 赵燚连忙站直了说道:“我是赵燚,在史提夫・纳迪斯教授那里读博!” „, The student of Professor Nardiz,” Venerable Qiu hesitated, pushed the eyeglasses, „...... do that you also sit?” “哦,纳迪斯教授的学生,”邱老先生迟疑了下,推了推眼镜,“……那你也坐?” No, does not use,” Zhao Yi shakes the head hastily, is scratching the head says with a smile dry/does, I am only lead Professor land to come, did not disturb two big shot to discuss the matter.” “不,不用了,”赵燚连忙摇头,挠着头干笑道,“我只是带陆教授过来,就不打扰二位大佬讨论正事儿了。” Although listens to the big shot to exchange the mathematical problem, has definitely helped own research. 虽然听大佬们交流数学问题,对自己的研究肯定有所帮助。 But sits by these two big gods, to his one small transparent, the pressure was really big...... 但坐在这两尊大神旁边,对他一个小透明来说,压力实在是太大了…… Engages in scholarship, where has what big non- big shot,” hears this interesting speech, Venerable Qiu haha smiles, beckons to this young people, sits down, how to say again, drinks cup of tea to walk again.” “都是做学问,哪里有什么大不大佬,”听到这有趣的发言,邱老先生哈哈笑了笑,对这年轻人招了招手,“过来坐下吧,再怎么说,也喝杯茶再走。”
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