The hardwarelevel of Flickchemical laboratoryfor the entirebeautifultoplevel, filthy richPrinceton is not only truly willingto spendon the professorworthily, the investmentoninstrumentis also unambiguous.
弗里克化学实验室的硬件水平确实不愧为全美顶尖水平,财大气粗的普林斯顿不仅仅舍得在教授身上花钱,在仪器上的投入也丝毫不含糊。Veryvoluntarily the latestmaccorhigh accuracybatterytest systemmoving, Connielooks atLu Zhouto smile.
很自觉地把最新款的maccor高精度电池测试系统给搬了过来,康尼看着陆舟憨厚一笑。„The entireFlickchemical laboratorybestbatterytest systemonthisfellow, Iborrowedforyou!”
“整个弗里克化学实验室最好的电池测试系统就这家伙了,我替您借来了!”Lu Zhou: „Actuallyhas no need forsuchgoodbatterytest system......”陆舟:“其实用不着这么好的电池测试系统……”Connieexplained: „Butyouhave said that investson the instrument, will always feel betterwill budget the flowerinsample that in the repeated trialwill consume.”
康尼解释道:“可是您说过,在仪器上投资,总好过将预算花在重复实验消耗的样品上。”Stared atConnieto look attwo, Lu Zhoufeltsuddenly,thisboydid not seem likelikehimsimple and honest.
盯着康尼看了两眼,陆舟忽然觉得,这小子一点儿也不像他看起来那样憨厚。
The money of thispurchasemachine-hour, butinhisaccount.
这购买机时的钱,可都是记在他账上的。If, Lu Zhouwill definitely love dearlya whilebefore.
若是以前的话,陆舟肯定会心疼一会儿。Howeverpresentwords......
不过现在的话……Good, the wasteis ignominious, hea littleloves dearly.
好吧,浪费是可耻的,他还是有点儿心疼。Howeverwithoutthatsorelyand that's the end.
不过没那么疼就是了。Places one side matter of instrumentfor the time being, Lu Zhouseriousasked: „Will batterysampledo?”
将仪器的事情暂且放在一边,陆舟一脸严肃地问道:“电池样品会做吗?”Conniesaysimmediately: „Does not have the issue, thisis very easy!”
康尼立刻说道:“没问题,这很容易!”Lu Zhouthinks,madetold: „11and No. 14sampleis under the charge to you, Iam responsible for15and No. 23sample. According to30% , 20% , 10%weight fractionsmixes the hollowcarbonballpowder and elemental sulfur, makes the anode material, thenassembleslithium battery, howshoulddo?”陆舟想了想,做出了吩咐:“11、14号样品由你负责,我负责15、23号样品。按照30%,20%,10%的质量分数将空心碳球粉末与单质硫混合,制成正极材料,然后组装锂电,该怎么做懂的吧?”Conniestands at attentionto throw out the chest saying: „Naturally!”
康尼立正挺胸道:“当然!”Negative electrode materialnothing more to be said that because the synthesisis simple, now the modifiedpdmsthin film and combination of coppercorelithiumpiece is not only the standard configuration of industrial world, became the standard configurations of majormaterial scienceresearch institutes.
负极材料没什么好说的,因为合成工艺简单,现在改性pdms薄膜与铜芯锂片的组合不仅仅是工业界的标配,也成了各大材料学研究所的标配。As for the anode material, wanted the spend somethoughtsslightly.
至于正极材料,就稍微要花点心思了。Not only the hollowcarbonball, allcarbonnanomaterialshavesimilartrouble.
不只是空心碳球,一切碳纳米材料都存在类似的麻烦。
The simplemechanical agitation and attrition can only make the hollowcarbonpelletizingmermacroscopicmixwith the base bodypowder, is helplesstocoacervateowndispersion.
简单的机械搅拌与研磨只能使空心碳球团聚体宏观地与基体粉体混合,对团聚体自身的分散无能为力。Beforeusing the mechanic millingmixes the hollowcarbonball and elemental sulfur, but must disperseitthroughincreasepolyurethaneand othersurface active agentsin the ethanol, thenmixeswith the elemental sulfur.
在采用球磨法将空心碳球与单质硫混合之前,还要通过添加聚氨基甲酸乙酯等表面活性剂将其分散在乙醇,然后再与单质硫混合。As for the remainingsteps, did the lithium batteryexperimentalsoto have no speciallybig difference from Lu Zhouinitially.
至于剩下的步骤,和当初陆舟做锂电实验也没什么特别大的区别。Assembles the batteryin the glove box, thenjoins the batterytest system, confirmedthroughmassivecharging and dischargingexperiments, the performance of thesematerialsinelectrode.
在手套箱中组装电池,然后接上电池测试系统,通过大量的充放电试验来确认,这些材料在电极中的性能。Theseworkhave no skill.
这些工作都没有什么技巧可言。In fact, the research of material sciencehas no skill.
事实上,材料学的研究本身就没什么技巧。
The presentlynew materialresearch and developmentmainbasis is a researcher„scientificintuition”andmassiverepetitions„trial and error method”experiment, uses the limitedconditionto discover a feasiblemethod. Ifcanin the foundationestablishsuitabletheory of onesetagainin the limited range, that was the quitefiercebigcow.
当前的新材料研发主要依据便是研究者的“科学直觉”和大量重复的“尝试法”实验,利用有限的条件去发现一条可行的方法。如果能再次基础上建立一套在有限范围内适用的理论,那便算是相当厉害的大牛了。Although the method of mathcanreduce the work load of experiment, butexperimentsis still essential......
数学的方法虽然能缩小实验的工作量,但实验依旧是必不可少的……
......
……Remembers that explodes the liverprevioustime, wasat this time last year.
记得上一次爆肝,还是去年这个时候。In order tocompleteto solve the laststep of Goldbach's conjecture, Lu Zhouwill closeinless than20squaresworld, completelyimmersesin the labyrinth of digit, is looking for the ultimateoutlet.
为了完成解决哥德巴赫猜想的最后一步,陆舟将自己关在不到二十平方的世界里,完全沉浸在数字的迷宫中,寻找着最终的出路。Comparedwiththenfeeling, the presentfeelingfelt dwarfedsimply.
和当时的感觉比起来,现在的感觉简直是小巫见大巫了。Thisfeeling, but alsoreallymadeonefondly remember.
这种久违的感觉,还真是令人怀念。
From the firstexperiment, had passedquickoneweek.
距离第一次实验开始,已经过去了快一个星期。In this period of time, Lu Zhoubesideshas not restedin the laboratory, othertimebasicallysoakin the laboratory.
在这段时间里,陆舟除了没睡在实验室之外,其余的时间基本上都泡在实验室里。Againin additiontwodays ago, calculatesYangXu who the material research institutedirects the experimentinJinling, polysulfide the weight fractionand otherdata of the influencesmade the formcompared with the surface area and apertureto the sulfurcapacityandelectrolytein the hollowcarbonball, transmittedhismailbox.
再加上两天前,在金陵计算材料研究所指挥实验的杨旭,将空心碳球比表面积和孔径对硫负载量、电解质中多硫化合物的质量分数等数据的影响制成了表格,发送到了他的邮箱。Fordoes not hold upthat sidework, heneedsas soon as possibleaccording tothesedatamathematical modeling, thenformulationnextsteptest plan.
为了不耽误那边的工作,他需要尽快根据这些数据建立数学模型,然后制定下一步的实验计划。Matteras ifallpiledinone.
事情似乎全都堆在了一起。Rubbed the bitterforehead, Lu Zhouput aside the ball pen in handone side, looked that towas observingsampleConnieto ask.
揉了揉酸涩的眉心,陆舟将手中的圆珠笔丢开了一边,看向了正在观察着样品的康尼问道。„No. 15samplesituationhow?”
“15号样品的情况怎么样?”Similarlyis going againstdark circles, defendsis somewhat shaking the headinSEMnearbyConnieexpressiondepressed, „lastgroupalsodiscardedcompletely, almost allsulfursimple substancesdepositedin the surface of carbon material. Youcancometo look, the appearanceis very magnificent......”
同样顶着黑眼圈,守在扫描电镜旁边的康尼表情有些苦闷地摇着头,“最后一组也完全报废了,几乎所有的硫单质都沉积在了碳材料的表面。你可以过来看下,样子很壮观……”Lu Zhousighedgently: „Shoots a movie the sampletaking awaySEMon, thenprocesses...... meto lookwere manyenough.”陆舟轻轻叹了口气:“把样品拿去扫描电镜上拍个片,然后处理掉吧……我已经看的够多了。”Toofrigid.
太惨烈了。If that was true, is almost annihilatedfrom the serial number11, 14and15threegroups of samples.
如果真是这样的话,从编号11、14、15的三组样品就几乎全军覆没。Regardingsofrigidexperimental result, Lu Zhouevenstartsto suspect,owntheoryhas problems.
对于如此惨烈的实验结果,陆舟甚至不禁开始怀疑,自己的理论是不是出了问题。Compared withsurface areain【2326 m 2 g-1,3762 m 2 g-1】Sector, diameterin【60 nm-70 nm】 Can the sectorhollowcarbonnanospheroid, reallysuppress the proliferation of polysulfide?
比表面积在【2326m2g-1,3762m2g-1】区间,直径在【60nm-70nm】区间的空心碳纳米球体,真的能抑制多硫化合物的扩散吗?Howeverthis is also the thing that hemostis not willingto suspect.
然而这也是他最不愿意去怀疑的东西。Becauseafter that heconsidering as finishedmanytimes, obtained the similarresult.
因为在那之后,他又算了很多次,都得出了同样的结果。Ifthistheoryreallyhas the issue, hehas toface a difficultchoice.
如果这个理论真的有问题,那他就不得不面临一个艰难的选择。Pretendsnot to know,continues the pitindustryagainst one's conscience. Makes a scholar who has the moral integrity, discovered that the wronginitiativecorrection, relates " Tsinghua University Journal » editorial departmenthonestlyon own initiativeremoves the manuscript......
是装作不知道,昧着良心继续坑业界。还是做一个有节操的学者,发现错误主动更正,诚实地主动联系《水木大学学报》的编辑部撤稿……Former'swords, the feasibilityisveryhigh, even ifbyotherswill be shownin the futureis wrong, can still dodgewith„honestmistake”, no onewill feel embarrassedhim. Howeverthinks ofthesewastedsocial resource......
前者的话,可行性还是很高的,即便日后被别人证明是错的,也可以用“诚实的错误”搪塞过去,也没有人会为难他。不过想到那些被浪费的社会资源……wait!等等!Lu Zhouquickly grasps the meaning of somethingsuddenly, has gotten back one's composure.陆舟忽然一个激灵,回过了神来。Thisexperimenthas not completed, howoneselfstartedto consider the things to do after death.
这实验都还没做完,自己怎么都开始考虑后事了。Thentowhichwithwhich?
这才到哪跟哪呢?Pinched tightly the fist, the Lu Zhoudeep breath the one breath, calm, looked that continuesto asktoConnie.
捏紧了拳头,陆舟深呼吸了一口气,冷静了下来,看向康尼继续问道。„No. 23samplesituation?”
“23号样品的情况呢?”„Mademetake a look at...... 10%to startto be finishedfrom200revolutionswithGroup 30%, Group 20%...... unbelievable, this 500revolutions, were still strugglingunexpectedly.”
“让我瞧瞧……10%和30%组从200转开始就已经完蛋了,20%组……难以置信,这都500转了,竟然还在挣扎。”Strugglesthiswordto useveryinterestingly.
挣扎这个词用得很有意思。It seems likehisassistantdid not haveanyhopetothisexperiment.
看来他的助手对这个实验也是不抱任何希望了。However, looks likeinLu Zhou is completely different.
不过,在陆舟看来却完全不一样。As ifgrabbed the laststraw, heis restraining the excitingtone, pursuesasks: „Negative electrode materialchange in volume?”
仿佛抓住了最后一根稻草,他克制着激动的语气,追问道:“负极材料体积变化呢?”Ontransparent the partby the battery containerlooked atfor quite a whiletowardinside, Conniegawkedslightly, results in an ambiguousreply: „Probablynochange.”
透过电池壳上透明的部分往里面看了半天,康尼微微愣了下,得出来一个模棱两可的回答:“好像没什么变化。”Lu Zhourestrainedimpulsion that exploded the swearing: „With the range estimate, do not disassembletomewithVernier calipermeasures! Itake an accuratereply!”陆舟克制住了爆粗口的冲动:“别用目测,给我拆开用游标卡尺量!我要一个准确的回答!”„Iknow,Icracked a joke......”dismantle the battery, Connieprocessedinsideanode materialcautiously, conducted the surveywithVernier calipertoitswidthchange.
“我知道,我只是开个玩笑……”拆解了电池,康尼小心翼翼地去处理里面的正极材料,用游标卡尺对其宽度变化进行了测量。
The volume expansioneffect of carbonsulfurcomposite materialin the event is veryobvious, evenunder the macroscopiccriterion can still very clearobservation.
碳硫复合材料的体积膨胀效应一旦发生是非常明显的,即便是在宏观尺度下也能很清晰的观测到。
After measuringonetime, Connierecorded the datain the test report, suddenlygawkedslightlyunder.
测了一次之后,康尼在实验报告上记录了数据,忽然微微愣了下。Then, hemeasuredonegroupagain.
然后,他再测了一组。Alsomeasuredonegroup......
又测了一组……Looks that slow-goingConnie who there, Lu Zhouknits the browsslightly.
看着在那里磨磨蹭蹭的康尼,陆舟微微皱了皱眉。„Was defeated?”
“失败了?”„......”Conniedoes not shake the head, swallows a spit saying that „resultgoodlettingpersonfinds it hardto believe......”
“不……”康尼摇了摇头,咽了口吐沫说道,“结果好的让人难以相信……”„Immediately conducts the electrolytechemical compositiondetermination!”Stoodfrom the office chair, Lu Zhouimposing mannerunprecedentedsurging upward, „movementis quick!”
“立刻进行电解液化学成分测定!”从办公椅上站了起来,陆舟身上的气势前所未有的高涨,“动作要快!”
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