So-calledstipend( fellowship ), is the entireprize in usualsignificance. Distinguishesbetweenscholarship( sholahip ), the stipendnot onlyremitted the school expense and hotel expense of award-winningstudent, but alsomeets the award-winningstudentcertainlyliving expensesas the individual consumptionexpenses.
所谓助学金(fellowship),便是通常意义中的全奖。区别于奖学金(sholahip),助学金不但免除了获奖学生的学费和住宿费,还会给获奖学生一定生活费作为个人消费开销。Alsotherefore, the stipendcompetesin the applicationprocessespeciallyintensely, generallybesides the requesthighpaper surfaceresult, needsto provide an attractivedomesticschoolreport cardregarding the overseasapplicant, and letter of recommendationandstudies the plan.
也正是因此,助学金在申请过程中竞争尤其激烈,一般除了要求较高的纸面成绩之外,对于国外申请者还需要提供一份漂亮的国内学校成绩单、以及推荐信和读书计划。Regardingdifferentschools, evenisdifferentindividuals, the amount of entireprizeis different, even the payment pattern is also divided into the takingyearto pay off in a lump sumor, quarterhitfundswaitfor the unitmonthly.
对于不同的学校,甚至是不同的个人,全奖的数额有所不同,甚至支付方式也分为以年为单位一次付清或者按月、季度打款等等。
The entireprizeapplicationdifficulty of Princeton, isinNorth Americanmanyuniversitiesis without doubt strictest, particularly the entireprize of doctorstage. Butregarding a postgraduate candidate of Kohltheory of numbersprizerank, as if no anyproblem.
普林斯顿的全奖申请难度,无疑是北美诸多高校中最严格的,尤其是博士阶段的全奖。但对于一位柯尔数论奖级别的博士生来说,似乎并不存在任何问题。After allLu Zhou, butcompetentwrites the letter of recommendationtoothers, do not say that histeacherwaselderly manDeligne.
毕竟陆舟自己,可是够资格给别人写推荐信的,更不要说他的导师是德利涅老人家了。Instipend that Lu Zhouattains, containedremitted the school expensehotel expense, a freemedical insurance, as well as a paying off in a lump sum40,000US dollarsbonus.陆舟拿到的助学金中,包含了免除学费住宿费,还有一份免费的医疗保险,以及一笔一次付清的四万美元奖金。
The bankbyPrinceton Universitymanagedstretch/opencard, rewards the check of checkandPrincetonstipend that withdrew cash after Kohl, Lu Zhoulooks in the balancethatstring of numbers, in the heart a feeling.
在普林斯顿大学旁边的银行办了张卡,将柯尔奖的支票和普林斯顿助学金的支票提现了之后,陆舟看着余额中那一串数字,心中不由一阵感慨。Othersspendgreatlymoneygoes abroad to study, oneselfstudy abroadnot onlyhas not been spending, insteadalsogainedone.
别人花大把的钱出国留学,自己留学不但没花着钱,反而还赚了一笔。Subtlety that thisfeelingreallycould not have said.
这种感觉还真是说不出来的微妙。
......
……Got through the stipend and matter of school expensemiscellaneous expense, Lu ZhouwasstabilizedinPrinceton Universitytemporarily.
办完了助学金以及学费杂费的事情,陆舟在普林斯顿大学暂时算是安定了下来。Hereregarding the undergraduate student, the studies is truly arduous, butregardingpostgraduate candidate, if not the teacherurgesis too tight, instead will be quite loose.
这里对于本科生来说,学业确实很繁重,但对于博士生来说,如果不是导师催的太紧,反而会比较宽松。AlthoughProfessorDelignearranged the work of teaching assistantforhim, but the firstclass in April, hasonemonthfrom the present. Lu Zhouevenpulled out for severaldaysto come out, goes to nearbytown/subduestesting the driver's license.德利涅教授虽然为他安排了助教的工作,但第一堂课在四月份,距离现在还有一个月的时间。陆舟甚至抽了几天出来,去附近的镇上把驾照给考了。BesidesGoldbach's conjecturethislong-termresearch subject, the duty of hispresent stage, primarilyunder the guidance ofProfessorDeligne, studies the algebraGeometrystudy the knowledge.
除了哥德巴赫猜想这一长期性的研究课题之外,他现阶段的任务,主要还是在德利涅教授的指导下,学习代数几何学的知识。The one wholetsLu Zhoube wild with joy, inthisold personhandfrom Belgium, there is his long-awaitedthingdeceasedVenerableGrothendieck's«Draft political guideline»original manuscriptas well asby a USmathpostgraduate candidate who minored inFrenchtranslatesto3/4Englishtranslated editions.
让陆舟欣喜若狂的是,这位来自比利时的老人手中,有他梦寐以求的东西已故格罗滕迪克老先生的《纲领草案》原稿以及被一位兼修了法语的美国数学博士生翻译到四分之三的英文译本。WithmodernalgebraGeometrystudyHoly Bible«AlgebraGeometryStudyFoundation( ega )»different, since millenniumGrothendieckreclaimedallworkcopyrights, «Draft political guideline»thenonlyspreadsinsomemathematicians, in whichmany thought that evencancomprehenduntiltoday'sno onecompletely.
和现代代数几何学的圣经《代数几何学基础(ega)》不同,自从千禧年格罗滕迪克收回了所有著作版权之后,《纲领草案》便只在部分数学家中流传,其中的诸多思想,甚至直到今天都无人能完全领会。Lu Zhouat the invitation ofdeceasedVenerableGrothendieck, had not gone toFranceto seek forthisfor the heritage of modernalgebraGeometrystudyPope, on the one handisbecauseknows nothingtoFrench, on the other hand is becausedid not have a thoroughresearchto the work of VenerableGrothendieck.陆舟一直没有应已故格罗滕迪克老先生的邀请,前往法国寻找这为现代代数几何学教皇的遗产,一方面是因为对法语一窍不通,另一方面便是因为对格罗滕迪克老先生的工作还没有一个深入的研究。That«Draft political guideline»original manuscriptaddsEnglishtranslated edition, regardingLu Zhou, it can be said thathelpswhatbusy. Thing that the personaldirection of ProfessorGrothendieck'soutstanding discipleDeligne, manyobscurelyis in addition difficultto understand, becomeseasily.
那个《纲领草案》的原稿加英文译本,对于陆舟而言,可以说是帮什么大忙。再加上格罗滕迪克的高徒德利涅教授的亲自指点,很多晦涩难懂的东西,都变得容易许多。Really, chooses a goodteacher, cansavea lot oftime.
果然,选择一个好的导师,能节省不少时间。Besidesunder the direction of ProfessorDeligne, completesto the study of algebraGeometrystudy, Lu Zhouotheridle times, almostused the Goldbach's conjecture.
除了在德利涅教授的指点下,完成对代数几何学的学习之外,陆舟将其他的空闲时间,几乎都用在了哥德巴赫猜想身上。Onceinspirationcamesuddenly, hehas not even been going outseveraldays, closed/passoneselfintensquare meterssingle room, formed in one's mindhowin the evening the frame of theory, will stem from the Goldbach's conjecture„groupconstructionlaw”, returnedtoGoldbach's conjecturethispropositioncomes up.
有一次灵感突然来了,他甚至连着好几天都没出门,把自己关在了十平米的单人间里,构思如何晚上理论的框架,将起源于哥德巴赫猜想的“群构法”,回归到哥德巴赫猜想这一命题上去。Finallyhehas not thought,thiscloses up, isoneweek, evenalsomisses the course that should notmiss.
结果他也没想到,这一闭关,就是一个星期,甚至还错过了一堂本来不应该错过的讲座。Forthismatter, ProfessorDelignealsotelephonesspecially, inquiredhisoutcomewhat's the matter.
为了这件事情,德利涅教授还专程打电话过来,询问他究竟是怎么回事儿。However, inknowingLu Zhoufor these daysnotinNew YorkorPhiladelphia of everywherewavenext door, butclosesstudies diligently itself the Goldbach's conjectureafter the roomearnestly, ProfessorDelignethendoes not haveagainto the matter that heditches schoolto sayanything, was onlysilenta while, saidwith the warningtone.
不过,在得知陆舟这几天并不是在隔壁的纽约或者费城到处浪,而是把自己关在房间里埋头钻研哥德巴赫猜想之后,德利涅教授便没再对他旷课的事情说什么,只是沉默了一会儿,用告诫的口吻说道。„Researchmathematical problemneedsto study diligently, but the specialtydoes not meanto divorce oneself from reality. Ifyoufelt that yourresearchfell into the bottleneck, mysuggestionisyoucanbumping into the issueputstemporarily, goes outto play a soccer, orislooked that severalmovies...... the inspirationneedsyouto seekon own initiative, rather than other inspirationslook foryouon own initiative.”
“研究数学问题需要钻研,但专业并不意味着闭门造车。如果你感觉你的研究陷入了瓶颈,我的建议是你可以把碰到的问题暂时放一放,出去踢个足球,或者是看几场电影……灵感需要你主动去寻找,而不是等灵感主动找上你。”Lu Zhou: „Iwill seriously consider that yoursuggestion...... was right, can Iask for leave?”陆舟:“我会认真考虑你的建议……对了,我可以请个假吗?”Deligne: „How long?”德利涅:“多久?”Lu Zhouthinks,said: „Twoweeks.”陆舟想了想,说:“两周。”Deligne: „Thatdoes not needto ask for instructionsme, youcanfreelyscheduleyourtime. But ifwithinoneyear, yourtopichas no progressas before, Iwill giveyouto arrangeotherresearch work. Golden periodsuchdozensyears of researchmath, Ido not look atyou a all year roundtimewasteon a blind alley.”德利涅:“那没必要请示我,你可以自由安排自己的时间。但如果一年之内,你的课题依旧没有任何进展,我会给你安排其他的研究工作。研究数学的黄金时期就这么几十年,我不会看着你将一整年的时间浪费在一条死路上。”Then, the seniorprofessormade the telephone call.
说完,老教授挂了电话。Put downcell phone, Lu Zhousmiledreluctantly, is transferring the ball pen in hand.
放下了手机,陆舟无奈地笑了笑,转着手中的圆珠笔。
Is the timeonlyoneyear?
时间只有一年吗?It seems likealthoughProfessorDeligneon the mouthhad not said that similar that butactuallyat heartandMorinathinks, does not favor itself to completethistask.
看来德利涅教授虽然嘴上没说,但其实心里和莫丽娜想的差不多,并不看好自己能完成这一任务。Howeverthisalsoside explained that thisseniorprofessortoowncare. Ifchangesindividual, even ifperhapssprouts up the fantasyto plan that changes professionsto go toHollywoodto make the movie, thisvenerable may not havetoo the response.
不过这也侧面说明了,这位老教授对自己的关心。如果换个人的话,没准就算是突发奇想打算改行去好莱坞拍电影,这位老先生可能也不会有太多反应。„Cannothesitatehere, mustmake the best use of the time.”Shakes the head, Lu Zhoutook upby the pen that hetransfersto fly, startsto consider as finishedat the scratch paperperformance.
“可不能在这里犹豫,得抓紧时间了。”摇了摇头,陆舟重新拿起了被他转飞出去的笔,开始在草稿纸上演算了起来。
......
……Althoughon the mouthwas sayingwill seriously consider, the habit of butfor many yearsforming, is nota short timecanchange.
虽然嘴上说着会认真考虑,但多年来养成的习惯,可不是一时半会儿就能改掉的。Moreover, Lu Zhoudoes not believe,whatowncustomdoes have is not good?
而且,陆舟也并不认为,自己的习惯有什么不好?
The mathematics circleshasChen Jingrunthattypeto walkwas pondering the old pedant who issue, hasPerelmanthattypeeccentricallyto the recluse who rathergnawsoldis not willingto go farto receive an award, there is a Kolmogorovthisdeep lovehousehold of foreign shipment„amateurboxer”( most famousonetimein the Sovietacademic conference, becausedebated that brandishesfisttoownteacherhot tempered......).
数学界有陈景润那种走路都在思考问题的老学究,有佩雷尔曼那种孤僻到宁愿啃老都不愿意出远门领奖的隐士,也有柯尔莫哥洛夫这种热爱户外运的“业余拳击手”(最出名的一次是在苏联学术会议上,因为辩论不过就暴躁地对自己的导师抡起拳头……)。Lu Zhoufeltoneselfare not the eccentricresearcher, when necessaryhewill also listen to the course of peerto broaden the mentality, andbeing gladstandson the tribunesharesownresearchsuccesswith the peer. Butmore often, he is accustomed toclosing the door a personstudies diligently.陆舟觉得自己并不属于孤僻的研究者,必要的时候他也会去听同行的讲座拓宽思路,并且也乐于站在演讲台上和同行分享自己的研究成功。但更多的时候,他还是习惯于关上门一个人钻研。Thisafter several days.
就这样又过了几天。Saturdayearly morning, the weather of out of the windowhazybright.
周六的清晨,窗外的天色朦朦亮。Does not know when liesinLu Zhou that on the tablefalls asleep, is moving the somewhatstiffarm, bystretches oneselfbehind the chair.
不知何时趴在桌子上睡着的陆舟,活动着有些僵硬的胳膊,靠在椅子背后伸了个懒腰。„PerhapsIshouldplease a nanny......”
“或许我该请个保姆了……”Alsodoes not knownow the robotics development of Silicon Valleyhow.
也不知道现在硅谷的机器人技术发展的怎么样了。If possible, hehas really thoughthas custom-madeoneset of machinebodytoXiao Ai, the good and evil can also makeunderthismanpowermental handicapdisplayinspect the use outside mail.
如果可以的话,他真想过给小艾定制一套机器体,好歹也能让这人工智障发挥下检查邮件之外的用处。For example, withexpresselectronicdoganything.
比如,会拿快递的电子狗什么的。As for the toocomplexwork, hedid not count on that ithasthatskill.
至于太复杂的工作,他也不指望它有那个本事。Is thinkingsomeimpracticalthings, Lu Zhouwhilerubbed the bitterbrow, looksto unfoldmore than tenpages of scratch papersontable, selectedseveraluselessrubbingto becomeonegroup, threw intonearbybasket.
一边想着些不切实际的东西,陆舟一边揉了揉酸涩的眉头,看着铺开在桌上的十几页草稿纸,从中选出了几张无用的揉成一团,扔进了旁边的纸篓。Felt that the bellywas somewhat hungry, hethenstood up, entered the kitchen.
感到肚子有些饿了,他便站起身来,走进了厨房。Took out the smoked meatslice and freshvegetablesfrom the refrigerator, after the boiling watercrossedseveraldries, clampsdrenches the salad dressingintwoslices of thickbread, andforced in the oventogether.
从冰箱里取出了熏肉切片和生鲜蔬菜,用开水过了几道之后沥干,夹在两片厚实的面包里淋上沙拉酱,并一起塞进了烤箱。Veryregrettable, UShereoutmodedstir-fried dish, makesto bakeoccasionallysendstogenerallyalsoin the outdoors, althoughthissingle roomhaswith the kitchen, was actually short of the gas burner and kitchen fan, doeshimspatiallyto havegoodcook, does not have the opportunity.
非常遗憾,美国这边不兴炒菜,偶尔弄个烧烤派对一般也是在户外,这单人间虽然有配厨房,却是少了天然气炉和抽油烟机,搞得他空有一身好厨艺,却没有用武之地。AlthoughLu Zhouhas also looked for the apartmentmanager, inquired whether peacefulkitchen fanandstoveinkitchen, finallywas actually used the surprise the visionto look, andrejectedwithout hesitation.
虽然陆舟也有找过公寓管理员,询问能否在厨房上安个抽油烟机和炉子,结果却是被用诧异的目光看着,并且毫不犹豫的拒绝了。Thinks is also, thisis the constructionwith a history of more than 90 years, and has had/leftmanyfamousscholars. Perhapscrossesdozensyearsto have an extraordinary personalityfromhereagain, thisapartmentFormer Residence of Einsteinwithnearbynot far away was the same, turned into the museumalsoperhaps.
想想也是,这可是有90多年历史的建筑,而且出过不少有名的学者。说不定再过个几十年从这里出个伟人,这栋公寓就和附近不远处的爱因斯坦故居一样,变成了博物馆也说不定。Ifthisdoes not catch firecarefully, thatwas a pity......
这要是不小心失了火,那得多可惜……Regarding the view of apartmentmanager, Lu Zhoualso can only show the understanding.
对于公寓管理员的说法,陆舟也只能表示理解。Hemainlygoes to the dietclubto eat mealin any case, whenis very busyorisin the morning, under the thingwithrefrigeratorwill deal with.
反正他主要还是去饮食俱乐部吃饭,只是在特别忙的时候或者是早晨,才会用冰箱里的东西应付下。
After solving the breakfast, Lu Zhoumade. the coffeetooneself, standsby the refrigeratoris drinkingleisurely, whilestares attick-tock the clock of rotationto reorganize the previousmentalitycup
解决了早餐之后,陆舟给自己泡了杯咖啡,站在冰箱旁边一边慢条斯理地喝着,一边盯着滴答转动的时钟整理着先前的思路。At this moment, hereceives the call that Senior BrotherLuomadesuddenly.
就在这时,他忽然接到了罗师兄打来的电话。„Hey, youdo not reach an agreementmustlook at the car(riage)withmetoday? Iarrived at the schoolentrance, youplanned when Move out...... don't tellmeyounot to get out of bed?”
“嘿,你不是说好今天要和我一起去看车的吗?我都到校门口了,你打算什么时候出发……别告诉我你还没起床?”Untilthis time, Lu Zhourealized, oneselfas ifclose upwas a little long.
直到这时,陆舟才意识到,自己似乎闭关的有点久了。
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