SATS :: Volume #3

#203: The next station, does Elder Brother guess?

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Is Kohl rewards unexpectedly! 竟然是柯尔奖！ Lu Zhou surprise. 陆舟诧异了。 Quick, he then realized the issue. 很快,他便意识到了问题。 „wait, I remember that Kohl does reward does not only confer the members of federal math learned?” “等等,我记得柯尔奖不是只颁给联邦数学学会的会员吗？” As if expected that Lu Zhou will ask this issue, Venerable Qiu smiles, explained: „Federal math learned in academic conference in Princeton, best youth speaker of evaluation, besides 10,000 US dollars bonus and certificate, but also the supplementary has the status of honorary member, the position is situated between the member peace conference gentlemen probably. In fact the societies of many country have similar honorary member to award the rule, therefore you fully conform to the appraisal rule.” 似乎预料到陆舟会问这个问题,邱老先生笑了笑,解释道:“联邦数学学会在普林斯顿举行的学术会议中,评选的最佳青年报告人,除了一万美元的奖金和证书之外,还附带有荣誉会员的身份,地位大概介于会员和会士之间。事实上很多国家的学会都有类似的荣誉会员授予规则,所以你完全符合评奖规则。” Including Shiing-Shen Chern math prize, which learned although Lu Zhou has not applied for joining, the award item that but the ordinary circumstances mandibular was issued by some learned, will be tacitly approved to award the status of this/should learned member or honorary member, but this was also the convention. 包括陈省身数学奖在内,虽然陆舟从来没有申请过加入哪个学会,但一般情况下领了由某个学会颁发的奖项,都会被默认授予该学会会员或荣誉会员的身份,而这也算是惯例了。 Stopped the moment, Venerable Qiu smiles , to continue to say. 停顿了片刻,邱老先生笑了笑,继续说道。 „...... The nomination of this award item is completed in September, in October has evaluated, the official written document will get down in early January, when the time comes will mail to the school that you are. The promulgation probably in two days of the year-end academic conferences after the Christmas, the words that I have not remembered incorrectly in University of California. Naturally, specifically promulgates at the opening ceremony or the closing ceremony, but must look at the concrete notice, the organizers of learned will send to your mailbox the notice mail, you remembered periodic inspection your mailbox on the line. As for these days, under your well preparation victory speech!” “……这个奖项的提名9月份完成,10月份就已经评选完了,正式的书面文件会在1月初下来,到时候会寄到你所在的学校。颁奖大概在圣诞节后两天的年末学术会议上,我没记错的话是在加州大学。当然,具体是在开幕式还是闭幕式上颁奖,还得看具体通知,学会的主办方会将通知邮件发到你的邮箱,你记得定期检查自己的邮箱就行了。至于这段时间,你就好好准备下获奖感言吧！” Heard Venerable Qiu saying that Lu Zhou smiles embarrassed. 听到了邱老先生这么说,陆舟不好意思地笑了笑。 Very is truly embarrassed. 确实挺不好意思的。 The written document did not have, disclosed this news ahead of time to me, can have an ordered by the emperor personally feeling? 书面文件还没下来,就把这消息提前透露给我,会不会有一种钦定的感觉？ Actually is the bonus that he also wants this Kohl to reward by the way how many? 其实他还想顺便问一下这柯尔奖的奖金是多少？ But changes mind thinks, everyone is engages in scholarship, acts with constraint a point is quite good. 但转念一想,大家都是做学问的,还是矜持一点比较好。 Therefore, he then bore had not asked that but said. 于是,他便忍住没问了,而是说道。 „I will prepare well!” “我会好好准备的！” „This your oneself pay attention much, remembers that do not miss the promulgation to be good,” Venerable Qiu commended nods, changed a topic, continued to say with the chatting tone, „speaking of that year-end academic conference, actually very had the level, if the paper of your group construction law placed that side to make the public lecture, can have more people to understand your research results.” “这个你就自己多多留意吧,记得别错过了颁奖就好,”邱老先生赞许地点了点头,换了个话题,用闲聊的口吻继续说道,“说到那个年终学术会议,其实还是挺有水平的,你那篇群构法的论文要是放在那边做报告会,就能有更多人了解到你的研究成果了。” „After the promulgation, will hold the academic conference?” Lu Zhou asked accidentally/surprisingly. “颁奖之后还会举行学术会议？”陆舟意外问道。 „Naturally, this is the convention, rather promulgates is while convenient. Makes the report in that conference, to you is very helpful,” Venerable Qiu smiles saying that „only remained for two months, just poured so many ink to come out, I think that you probably also there is no thing, these days on the rest, considered to go to California to travel in December. Moreover, taking advantage of this neutral gear, you can also well under the ponder, which direction receiving to communicate to develop...... was right, do you have a general idea?” “当然,这是惯例,倒不如说颁奖才是顺带着的。在那种会议上做报告,对你来说还是很有帮助的,”邱老先生笑了笑说道,“不过只剩两个月了,刚倒了这么多墨水出来,我想你大概也没什么东西可发表的,这段时间就休息下吧,十二月份就当是去加州旅个游。另外,借着这个空档,你也可以好好思考下,接下来往哪个方向发展……对了,你有个大概的想法没？” Lu Zhou thinks, said: „I planned that continues to deep cut in the prime number issue, but had not found a suitable target. What good suggestion do you have?” 陆舟想了想,说道:“我打算在素数问题上继续深挖上去,但还没有找到一个合适的目标。您有什么好的建议吗？” The research that Twin Prime Conjecture and Polignac suspect, almost diverted a he all year round energy, now this work comes to the end thoroughly, his thought has not been separated from this work. 孪生素数猜想与波利尼亚克猜想的研究,几乎牵制了他一整年的精力,现在这个工作彻底告一段落,他的思维还没有从这项工作中脱离出来。 Must make him from numerous about the prime number proposition, chooses an appropriate proposition to fill that gap, he has not thought that which good should from start. 要让他从众多关于素数的命题中,选择一个合适的命题去填补那个空白,他还没有想好到底该从哪一个下手。 Precipitated more than 100 years of Beauve to suspect that looked very interesting, suspected similarly with Polignac, but one was to study the infinite distance between prime numbers, one was among research square numbers has certainly the prime number. 沉淀了一百多年的杰波夫猜想看上去挺有意思,和波利尼亚克猜想差不多,只不过一个是研究素数之间的无限距离,一个是研究平方数之间一定存在素数。 Broccard proposition, between squares between two prime numbers at least four prime numbers, this suspicion also has high research value. 还有布罗卡尔命题,两个素数之间的平方之间至少有四个素数,这一猜想也有很高的研究价值。 Although these two suspicions do not have Twin Prime Conjecture and Polignac suspect the fame beyond circle to be big, but does not hinder them in the position of mathematics circles, that two suspicions that completes high is not only low compared with Lu Zhou. 虽然这两个猜想都没有孪生素数猜想和波利尼亚克猜想在圈外的名气大,但并不妨碍他们在数学界的地位,比起陆舟已经完成的那两个猜想只高不低。 But these, are only one of his alternative plans. 而这些,都只是他的备选方案之一。 „Prime number research is a very good direction, is very high in the position of theory of numbers domain. The regularity of distribution of prime number indicates the issues in many reality, for example the information technology and cryptology,” Venerable Qiu nods, said that „, although I to theory of numbers direction research are not many, but by my understanding the theory of numbers direction, you in sieve method attainments theoretically, is I have seen in everyone most prominent several. Many people think that the sieve method theory had been achieved the pinnacle by Chen Jingrun, but looks like us now concerned about the limitation of time, this theory also has very big space to continue to deep cut.” “素数研究是个很好的方向,在数论领域的地位很高。素数的分布规律预示着很多现实中的问题,比如信息技术和密码学,”邱老先生点了点头,笑着说,“虽然我对数论方向研究的不多,但以我对数论这一方向的了解,你在筛法理论上的造诣,是我见过的所有人中最突出的几位。很多人都以为筛法理论已经被陈景润做到了极致,但现在看来我们只是碍于时代的局限性,这个理论还有很大的空间可以继续深挖下去。” Stopped the moment, the venerable to Lu Zhou, ejected a bold idea suddenly. 停顿了片刻,老先生忽然向陆舟,抛出了一个大胆的想法。 „Words such being the case, why aren't you trying under the challenge Goldbach's conjecture this proposition?” “既然如此的话,你为什么不试着挑战下哥德巴赫猜想这个命题？” Goldbach's conjecture?! 哥德巴赫猜想？！ Lu Zhou gawked slightly under. 陆舟微微愣了下。 This...... 这…… Was the span too also big?! 跨度也太大了点吧？！ Lu Zhou thought deeply about the moment, replied discretely: „I felt that...... this suspicion to me difficulty was a little big. Perhaps when time appropriate time, I take to study this proposition again.” 陆舟思索了片刻,谨慎回答道:“我感觉……这个猜想对我来说难度还是有点大了。也许等到时机合适的时候,我再把这个命题拿出来研究一下吧。” Although his mathematical rank breaks through lv4, according to the rule of this system, not only the database jurisdiction was expanded, regarding the understanding and analysis capability in mathematical, will strengthen to a certain extent. 虽然他的数学等级突破lv4,按照这个系统的规则,不只是数据库的权限被扩大,对于数学方面的理解和分析能力,也会在一定程度上增强。 But the Goldbach's conjecture after all is one of the modern three big math difficult problems, difficulty situated in second in echelon. 但哥德巴赫猜想毕竟是近代三大数学难题之一,难度位于第二梯次。 Even if the work of predecessor has advanced the achievement „1 +”, only misses „1 + 1” this goal shooting, but wants to cover the last piece of placing an upper limit on bricks for this building, is not that can achieve easily. 即便前人的工作已经将成果推进到了“1+”,只差“1+1”这进球的临门一脚,但想要为这栋大厦盖上最后一片封顶的砖瓦,也不是那么容易就能做到的。 Otherwise, this suspicion will not be placed there, put so many years. 否则,这个猜想也不会摆在那里,放了这么多年了。 „You understood that was wrong my meaning,” Venerable Qiu shakes the head, „I do not make you give this answer of immediately suspecting a card otherwise or the proof, but made you try toward this method study.” “你理解错我的意思了,”邱老先生摇了摇头,“我并不是让你立刻给这个猜想一个证否或证明的答案,而是让你试着朝这个方法研究研究。” „Many conjectures, not necessarily must prove to come out it, obtained the significant research results. For example we when study the Riemann hypothesis, the accident/surprise proved the prime number theorem. But the latter in the position of mathematics circles, was larger at that time compared with the former.” “很多数学猜想,并不一定非要将它证出来,才算是取得了重大的研究成果。比如我们在研究黎曼猜想的时候,意外证明了素数定理。而后者当时在数学界的地位,比前者要大的多。” „Similarly, the sieve method theory is the same very fine mathematical instrument, since you can when studying Twin Prime Conjecture further polish this tool. Through studying Goldbach suspected, I think you can certainly obtain a bigger inspiration.” At this point, Venerable Qiu smiles suddenly , to continue saying that „naturally, this was only an old man's suggestion, under your reference good. How to choose specifically, looks at you!” “同样的,筛法理论是一样很精致的数学工具,既然你能在研究孪生素数猜想时进一步打磨这把工具。通过研究歌德巴赫猜想,我想你一定能从中得到更大的启发。”说到这里,邱老先生忽然笑了笑,继续说道,“当然了,这只是一个老头子的建议,你参考下就好。具体如何选择,还是看你自己！” Listens to Qiu Chengtong words, Lu Zhou to be lost in thought. 听完邱成桐的话,陆舟陷入了沉思。 The venerable said as if also a little truth . Moreover the experience value at the weight/quantity of Goldbach's conjecture, its behind containing, was full of the space of imagination. 老先生说的似乎也有点道理,而且以哥德巴赫猜想的分量,其背后所蕴含的经验价值,也充满了想象的空间。 After Lu Zhou thought deeply about the moment, nods to say seriously: „I will seriously consider your suggestion!” 陆舟思索了片刻后,郑重地点头道:“我会认真考虑您的建议！”
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