Princeton University, the cafe of campuscorner.
普林斯顿大学,校园一角的咖啡厅。
The foreheadluminousold mansitsin the corner, is drinking the coffee, whileis reading the paper in hand.
脑门儿光亮的老头坐在角落,一边喝着咖啡,一边看着手中的论文。Sitsopposite ofhim, is enjoyingEdward Witten of afternoon teasimilarly.
坐在他对面的,是同样在享受着下午茶的爱德华・威滕。Reads the paper in old friendhand, the venerableaskswith a smile.
看着老友手中的论文,老先生笑着问道。„What are youlooking at?”
“你在看什么?”„An interestingpapercontribution,”ProfessorDeligneturnedonepage, spoke thoughtlessly saying that „suspectedaboutPolignac.”
“一篇有趣的论文投稿,”德利涅教授翻了一页,随口说道,“关于波利尼亚克猜想。”Stopped the moment, hecould not bearwith the tone of applausesupplementedone, „veryinterestingproofmethod.”
停顿了片刻,他又忍不住用赞许的语气补充了一句,“很有趣的证明方法。”Edward Witten: „Lu Zhou?”
爱德华・威滕:“陆舟?”„Yes,”took the ball pento makeseveralsymbolsin the paper, Delignecontinuedto saywith the chattingtone,„missedthatacademic report, absolutelyisyouthis year the biggestloss.”
“是的,”拿着圆珠笔在论文上做了几个记号,德利涅用闲聊的口吻继续说道,“错过了那场学术报告,绝对是你今年最大的损失。”Wittensmiles, said: „haha, Iapproveyourviewpoint, particularlyafterseeingoneself, the regret in myheartwas actually more intense.”
威滕笑了笑,说道:“哈哈,我认同你的观点,尤其是在见过了本人之后,我心中的遗憾倒是更强烈了。”Delignelooked uphisoneeyesaccidentally/surprisingly: „? Whenyoualso a Pacificopposite shore?”德利涅意外地抬头看了他一眼:“哦?什么时候你还去了一趟太平洋对岸?”Witten: „Is the Atlanticopposite shore, did youforgetmejustto come backfrom that side?”
威滕:“是大西洋对岸,你忘了我刚从那边回来?”
The Deligneeyebrowliftedlifting, asked: „Did youbump intothatboyinern?”德利涅眉毛抬了抬,问:“你在ern碰到了那小子?”Wittensaid: „Hadn't youread the newsrecently?”
威滕笑着说:“你最近都没有看新闻吗?”Deligneshakes the headto saywithout hesitation: „Withoutpaying attention, what something newalsothere is?”德利涅不假思索地摇头道:“没有关注过,又有什么新鲜事儿吗?”Witten: „Lhbinternational cooperationgroup of news that announcedfiveto subdue|gramsconditiongranulediscoveries, anddiscovered the doubtfulsupersymmetry particlesignalcharacteristics absorptionin the 750 gevplace.”
威滕:“lhb国际合作组公布了五块克态粒子发现的消息,并且在750gev处发现了疑似超对称粒子信号的特征峰。”„, Thatcongratulatedyou, yourLinuobeierrewarded was also nearonestep.”Delignespoke thoughtlesslyto say.
“哦,那恭喜你了,你离诺贝尔奖又近了一步。”德利涅随口说道。Simple, whatultrasymmetricaltheorydiscussionis the onesymmetry between fermionandboson, to a certain extentcanregard asis the feeble-mindedsigndeduction of ultrastringtheory.
简单的来讲,超对称论讨论的是费米子和玻色子之间的一种对称性,在某种程度上可以看成是超弦理论的低能标推论。If the ultrastringtheoryestablishes, then the supersymmetry particlemustexist.
如果超弦理论成立,那么超对称粒子就必须存在。Thereforein turnis, if the supersymmetry particlediscovered,canprovide the soundexperimentevidencefor the ultrastringtheory( is notcertificate!).
所以反过来就是,如果超对称粒子发现,就能为超弦理论提供有力的实验证据(并非证明!)。But ifcould not find, developed about 30years of ultrastringtheories, will reach the impass.
但如果找不到,发展了将近30年的超弦理论,将陷入僵局。However, Deligneparticularlydid not careregardingPhysics, althoughheandhisdeceasedteachermanyresearch resultsblossom in radiant splendorinPhysics, domain that butheconcentrates on pure mathematics.
不过,德利涅对于物理学界并不是特别关心,虽然他和他已故的老师不少研究成果在物理学界都大放异彩,但他所专注的领域还是在纯粹数学上。Especiallytheory of numbers, as well asalgebraGeometry.
尤其是数论,以及代数几何。„Nowcongratulatedmealsotooearly,”Wittensmiles, saidwith the tone of cracking a joke,„IthoughtmyNobel prize, mustarrangeatbehind of Steven Hodgen...... this whole lifeprobablyisnothingopportunity.”
“现在恭喜我还太早了,”威滕笑了笑,用开玩笑的语气说道,“我觉得我的诺贝尔奖,怎么也得排在斯蒂芬・霍金的后面……这辈子大概是没什么机会了。”
To win the gunpowderprize, mustbe tested the theory of proving, butseeks for the constitutionuniversethatstring, maymakingblack holeshowed that the evaporation of black holetheorywas much more difficult.
想要获得火药奖,必须是被实验证明的理论,而寻找构成宇宙的那根琴弦,可比制造一个黑洞去证明黑洞蒸发理论困难得多了。
The lattercanachievetheoretically, onlyneedsenoughbigclashingenergy, makesblack hole in smallcriterion, and improvementscope, observesby the black hole that the speed of lightevaporatesthis.
后者在理论上是可以做到的,只需要足够大的对撞能量,制造一个微小尺度上的黑洞,以及改进观测设备,将这个以光速蒸发的黑洞观测到。But the former, is not the hadron colliderrisesseveralenergy levels to be solved, butisneeds the human civilization the minimumobservationcriterion, penetratestwolevelsto observe the one-dimensionallevelthingdownward.
但前者,可不是强子对撞机上升几个能级就能解决的,而是需要人类文明的最小观察尺度,往下深入两个层级去观测一维层面的东西。In the existingtechnological means that the delusionshowedcompletely the ultrastringtheory, inserts the firecracker to land the moonunder the stoollike the ancientindulges in fantasy.
以现有的技术手段,妄想完全证明超弦理论,就像古人在凳子底下插上爆竹就想登月一样异想天开。Heardtheself-ridiculing of old friend, Delignesmileslightly, speaks thoughtlessly: „At that time was healso listening to the public lecture?”
听到老朋友的这声自嘲,德利涅淡淡笑了笑,随口说:“当时他也在听报告会?”Wittensmiles: „Does not listen to the public lecture, ismounts the stageto make the report. Youcanbelieve that the 750 gevclue, evenis an internproposesat the public lecture. Heuses the method in probabilitystudy, calculated that presented the characteristics absorptionin the 750 gevenergy region the probability, thenyouguess that whathad? the ernresearcherdidonemonth of experiment, onhadron colliderthesetwodetectors, but alsoreallydiscoveredthischaracteristics absorption.”
威滕笑了笑说:“不是听报告会,是上台做报告。你敢相信吗,750gev的线索,竟然是一个实习生在报告会上提出的。他运用概率学上的方法,推算出了在750gev能区出现特征峰的概率,然后你猜发生了什么?ern的研究员做了一个月的实验,在强子对撞机这两个探测器上,还真就发现了这个特征峰。”Has stared atDeligne that the paperis looking atto stareslightly, crossedsome little time, withhavingsomeaccidental/surprisedexpressions, said: „...... Has not thought that hereallyalsohasthistalentin the physics.”
一直盯着论文看的德利涅微微愣了下,过了好一会儿,才用带着些许意外的语气,说道:“……没想到他在物理上竟然还有这种天赋。”„Yes,”VenerableWittencommendednods, „heard that hewill come toPrincetonnext year, Iplannedto receivehimfor the student.”
“是啊,”威滕老先生赞许地点了点头,“听说他明年会来普林斯顿,我打算收他为学生。”Delignegrinningcorner/horn: „...... Thatmustlook athischoice, Ibelieve, he talentintheory of numbersiseven better.”德利涅咧了咧嘴角:“……那得看他自己的选择,我个人认为,他在数论上的天赋还是更胜一筹。”Edward Wittensmiles, withoutspeech.
爱德华・威滕笑了笑,没有说话。No onewantsto lead the idiot.
谁都不想带蠢材。Thisissuewantsalsoto be the same in turn.
这个问题反过来想也是一样。At this moment, turned the papertolastpage of ProfessorDeligne, the browtwitchedsuddenlyruthlesslyunder.
就在这时,将论文翻到最后一页的德利涅教授,眉头忽然狠狠地抽搐了下。Wittenaskedinterestingly: „What's wrong?”
威滕饶有兴趣问:“怎么了?”Deligneshakes the head, the expressionrestored the nature.德利涅摇了摇头,表情恢复了自然。„No.”
“没什么。”Healsoacclaimedin the papera moment agoregarding the ingeniousutilization of group theorymethod, studies„the groupconstructionlaw of”inmentioning, finallysaw the lastline, the boykept a lengthto be insufficientmischievously, cannot write.
他刚才还赞叹论文中对于群论方法的巧妙运用,研究着里面提到的“群构法”,结果看到了最后一行,那小子却调皮地留了句篇幅不够,写不下了。Ifdid not look, inthispaper the trulywritesingoodshare, hedefinitelyhitsto makethisboyrewrite.
如果不是看在这篇论文写得确实好的份上,他肯定打回去让这小子重写。
......
……
A significantsuspicion, showed that itrequiressometime, examinesitsaccuracyalsoto requireperiod of bigtime.
一个重大猜想,证明它需要一定的时间,检验它的正确性同样需要一段不小的时间。Lu Zhoudoes not know how longthis timeis, whatonlyhopeis only the movement of reviewer, bestto catch upquicklybeforethis yearpassescompletes.陆舟不知道这个时间是多久,唯一希望的只是审稿人的动作快一点,最好是赶在今年过去之前完成。
The proof that Polignacsuspectscomes to the end, in the followingtime, Lu Zhouwill then concentrate on VenerableFrank'stopic.
波利尼亚克猜想的证明告一段落,接下来的时间里,陆舟便将全部精力放在了弗兰克老先生的课题上。VenerableFrankalwaysonce for a whileexchanges the ultrasymmetricalsupplementtheorywithhimthrough the mail, Lu Zhou, althoughhas the doubtstothisset of theory, butacting inspirit of seeking common ground while maintaining difference, will disputetemporarilyput aside.
弗兰克老先生总是时不时的和他通过邮件交流超对称补充理论,陆舟虽然对这套理论存在疑惑,但本着求同存异的精神,还是将争议暂时搁置了下来。Without the means that makinghimcarry a shoulder-pole load the problemfrom the angle of math, butthinks that establishoneset of theory, is insufficientathispresentlevel.
没办法,让他从数学的角度挑挑毛病还可以,但想自己去建立一套理论,以他现在的水平还不够。
The principal part of thisset of ultrasymmetricalsupplementtheory, is mainly Mr.Frankcompletes, butwhatheis responsible forprocesses the data, simultaneouslypatches the loophole of theoryfrom the angle of mathinmath, makingitlookhas the aesthetic sense in math.
这套超对称补充理论的主体部分,主要是弗兰克先生完成的,而他负责的是处理数据,同时从数学的角度去修补理论在数学上的漏洞,让它看上去更具数学上的美感。Do not despisethiswork, thisisveryimportant.
别小看了这个工作,这可是很重要的。Reason that the stringdiscussedcanbe accepted, becauseit the aesthetic senseinmath, reallymadepeopleimpeccable
弦论之所以能被人们所接受,正是因为它在数学上的美感,实在让人无可挑剔
The timeto 0 months, AcademicianLucalled the officeLu Zhouquickly.
时间很快到了0月份,卢院士将陆舟叫到了办公室。„No. 20wego to the capital, Ihave helpedyoubook the airplane ticket, youpay attention to the arrangednexttime.”
“20号咱们去上京,我已经帮你订好机票了,你注意安排下时间。”„Good...... the professor, can youdisclose that weareto do what?”Lu Zhoucannot support the curiosity in heartfinally, asked.
“好的……教授,你能不能透露一下我们到底是去干什么?”陆舟最终还是架不住心中的好奇,问道。Rwandanacademiciansmiles, has not kept guessingaccidentally/surprisingly, says: „Actuallyalsohas nothing, is the Chinamathematical society's12 th national convention, is the 80 th anniversary, severalold fogiesproposed that mustdodistinctivecommemoratingacademic conference a time, fortunatelytwoconferencesopenedtogether. Happen toOld ManQiualsocomesto participate, Iledyouto join in the funin the past.”
卢院士笑了笑,意外地没有卖关子,开口说道:“其实也没什么,就是华国数学会第十二次全国大会,正好又是成立八十周年,几个老家伙就提议要搞一次别具一格的纪念学术会议,所幸两场会议就一起开了。正好邱老头也过来参加,我就带你过去凑个热闹。”fuck?卧槽?
Did thiscallno?
这叫没什么?Thisis a bigmatter!
这可是件大事儿啊!HoweverwhatLu Zhouis strange, isn't thiscongressis the monthgoes ongenerally? Howahead of timeto 0 end of the month? Moreoveryourdoes the physics, howto have the relationswith the mathematicalacademic conference?
不过陆舟奇怪的是,这大会不是一般都是月份开吗?怎么提前到0月底了?而且您一个搞物理的,怎么就和数学学术会议扯上关系了?Buttheseare not the key points, the key pointisLu Zhouremembers, attended thisconference, needs the invitation.
但这些都不是重点,重点是陆舟记得,参加这种会议,都是需要邀请函的。Finally, Lu Zhouaskedthisdoubts: „Not having the invitationcango in?”
最终,陆舟还是将这个疑惑问了出来:“没有邀请函能进去吗?”„Invitation here, thismatter you do not needto worry, was goodwithmein the past, to you are the goodmatter.”Rwandanacademicianbeckons with the handwith a smile , to continue, „right, Iremember when youreportedten thousandazure the topic that applied forwasPolignacsuspected,whatnewresearch resultsyourecentlydid have? If any, Isuggested that youcanapplyto mount the stageto make a report, thisis a good opportunity.”
“邀请函在我这儿,这事儿你不用操心,跟着我过去就行了,对你来说是好事儿。”卢院士笑着摆了摆手,继续说,“对了,我记得你报万青时申请的课题是波利尼亚克猜想,你最近有没有什么新的研究成果?如果有的话,我建议你可以申请上台做个报告,这可是个好机会。”Makes the reportinthishometopacademic conference, regarding a scholardomesticacademic fame, has very bighelp, althoughAcademicianLuoneselfdo the theoretical physics, but because must always have to dowith the person of mathematics circles, thereforeis not strangeregarding the thing of mathematics circles.
在这种国内顶级的学术会议上做报告,对于一名学者在国内的学术声望,是有着很大帮助的,卢院士虽然本人是搞理论物理的,但由于总是要和数学界的人打交道,所以对于数学界的东西也不陌生。Buthehas not knownat this moment, the proofpaper that Polignacsuspects, had been thrown«MathYearly journal»bythisboyon, nowhas even entered the peer reviewlink.
但此时此刻他还不知道,波利尼亚克猜想的证明论文,已经被这小子投到了《数学年刊》上,现在甚至已经进入了同行评审环节。
The contributionJournalpaper, has not mademore novelresearch resultsbased on this, cannottwothrowconstantlyin the academic conference, becausethiscalculates that a manuscriptthrows.
已经投稿期刊的论文,没有在此基础上做出更加新颖的研究成果,是不能原封不动地二投在学术会议上的,因为这算一稿多投。Lu Zhouthinkscarefully,suspectsbesidesPolignac, oneselfas ifalsoreallyhad no interestingresearch resultsrecently.陆舟仔细想了想,除了波利尼亚克猜想之外,自己最近似乎还真没有什么有意思的研究成果。However, hewhenstudyingPolignacsuspectedhomemade„groupconstructionlaw”, drawsaloneseems likecandemonstrateasresearch results.
不过,他在研究波利尼亚克猜想时自创的“群构法”,单独拉出来似乎是可以作为一项研究成果展示一下。Simplythis„groupconstructionlaw” the theoryreorganizes the paper, submitted a piece of writinginthisacademic conference!
干脆就把这个“群构法”的理论整理成论文,投稿在这次学术会议上好了!Thinks ofhere, in the Lu Zhouheartthenhad the idea, looks that AcademicianLusmiles, saidearnestly: „Iwill preparewell.”
想到这里,陆舟心中便有了主意,看着卢院士笑了笑,认真说道:“我会好好准备的。”Rwandanacademiciannodswith a smile: „Thatline, yougo backto preparewell. Right, the contributionclosing dateseems likenext Friday, youa bit faster, Idid not loseyourtimeas far as possible.”
卢院士笑着点了点头:“那行吧,你就回去好好准备吧。对了,投稿截止日期好像是下周五,你尽量快点,我就不耽误你时间了。”Lu Zhou: „......???”陆舟:“……???”F*ck!握草!
Do youtellmenow?!
那你现在才告诉我?!
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