In the suburbs ofSt. Petersburg, Fontankariver bank.
圣彼得堡郊区,丰坦卡运河河畔。
The old person who wears the blackwindproof coatsitson the bench of roadside, looked at a watch, seems waiting foranything.
一位穿着黑色风衣的老人坐在路边的长椅上,看了一眼手表,仿佛在等待着什么。At this time, twolead the baseball cap and roughly shiqiba-year-oldyoung people, is patting the basketball, whilepassed throughfromhisside, thatin high spiritsappearanceseemed like discussinganything.
这时候,两个带着棒球帽、约莫十七八岁的年轻人,一边拍着篮球,一边从他的旁边走过,那兴高采烈的模样似乎是在讨论着什么。„Did youhear? The virtual reality systemsealedto measure!”
“你听说了吗?虚拟现实系统封测了!”„Heardearly, inJinling, mother! Good to goespecially.”
“早听说了,在金陵是吧,妈的!好特么想去啊。”„Do not think, our types of does not have the fansnot to have the topicssmalltransparentdo not have the opportunity, Ido not believethemnot to have the decided but not yet announcedqualifications. Said that youhave lookedreal state that spurtsgodjames? Hesaidin the youtubereal statebefore, ifStarry Sky Technologyvirtual reality technologyreallywithsao is same, heeats the keyboard.”
“别想了,咱们这种没粉丝没话题的小透明是没机会的,我就不信他们没有内定的资格。说起来你看过喷神james的实况了吗?他之前在youtube的实况里面说,星空科技的虚拟现实技术如果真和sao里的一样,他就把键盘吃下去。”„haha, finally?”
“哈哈,结果呢?”„Does not know, butIlistened tosomepeople saying that hewent backafterChina, looks for the bakeryto make to order a chocolatekeyboard.”
“不知道,但我听有人说,他从华国回去之后,就找蛋糕店订做了一块巧克力键盘。”„hahahaha!”
“哈哈哈哈!”In the airis filling the happyaura, the chattingsounds of twoyoung peoplewere gradually far.
空气中弥漫着愉快的气息,两个年轻人的说笑声渐渐远了。ProfessorFaltingslooked at their back, the eyebrowrose a curve.
法尔廷斯教授看了一眼他们的背影,眉毛不禁上扬了一丝弧度。Jinling?
金陵?Has not thought that inthisforeign country, heard a familiarwordunexpectedly.
没想到在这个异国他乡,居然听见了一个熟悉的词。Thinksthatperson, onFaltings'sfaceappears the expression that wipedto fondly remember.
想到了那个人,法尔廷斯的脸上不禁浮现了一抹怀念的表情。As forwhatvirtual realityandyoutubeand so on thingwas givento neglectbyhim.
至于什么虚拟现实和youtube之类的东西则是被他给忽略掉了。
From the intelligence machines, theirtheseantiqueshave then started unable to keep up with the years of young peoplegradually, goes tofamiliaroneagaincompared with an intelligence machinenewerthing, even ifperhapshehasthisidea, stillwithoutthatenergydid.
从智能机开始,他们这些老古董便已经开始渐渐跟不上年轻人的时代了,再去熟悉一件比智能机更加新潮的东西,恐怕就算他有这个想法,也没那个精力去做了。Atthis time, beard and hairdid not decorate the fringeandbodyto hang all over the middle-aged man who shopping bag that is passing the inexpensiveaura, before arriving at the benchstopped, withbeing full of the accidental/surprisedtonesaid.
就在这时候,一位胡子和头发都不怎么修饰边幅、身上挂满了透着廉价气息的购物袋的中年男人,走到了长椅前停下,用充满了意外的语气说道。„Youalsoreallycame.”
“你还真来了。”Looked upthisone, Faltingssmilesto say.
抬头看了这位一眼,法尔廷斯笑了笑说道。„Un, whatissuehas?”
“嗯,有什么问题吗?”„No, butfinds itstrange, has not thought that famousMr.Faltingsmeets after the weddingoriginallyone......”
“没有,只是觉得奇怪,没想到大名鼎鼎的法尔廷斯先生会亲自来一趟……”From the bosomheldin the hillhighblack breadis revealing a face, Perelmanwithsetting aside the right handto take out a keyfrom the pocket, threwinFaltings'shand, „inmy familywas a little chaotic, hopes that do not mind. A whileopened the doorasksyou...... youalsoto see, Ileaptnot to act.”
从怀中抱着的小山高的黑面包中露出了一张脸,佩雷尔曼用腾出的右手从兜里取出了一支钥匙,丢到了法尔廷斯的手上,“我家里有点乱,希望你别介意。一会儿开门就拜托你了……你也看到了,我腾不出手来。”„Is impolite,”Faltingsnods, „needsmeto helpyoushare?”
“不客气,”法尔廷斯点了点头,“需要我帮你分担一点吗?”Perelmanshakes the head the rejection.
佩雷尔曼摇头拒绝。„Does not use, myalsobeing insufficientmakes an elderly manhelpmetake the thing.”
“不用,我还不至于让一位老人家帮我提东西。”
The groupenterednearbycommunity, before arriving atoneto look at very inexpensiveblock of flats, quickly.
一行人走进了旁边的小区,很快来到了一栋看着就很廉价的公寓楼前。No onethinks, the nameshakes the bigmathematician in the world, actuallylivesin such a 20square metersstudio apartment, the neighbororbyRussianaunt of retirement pensionlife, eitherthenwaits for jobsinjobless of home.
谁也不会想到,名震世界的大数学家,竟然居住在这么一间不过20平米的单身公寓内,邻居要么是靠退休金生活的俄罗斯大妈,要么便是待业在家的无业者。HoweverPerelmandoes not havetsukomitheirstandpoint.
不过佩雷尔曼倒也没有吐槽他们的立场。Gave upmillenniumdifficult problem1 millionUS dollarsawardhimlivingoncetouptightneedsto buy the breadbymother'sretirement pension, in facthealsoinhas intertwinedbetween the ideal and realityissuesrepeatedly, thereforechose the fading outmathematics circles, beforethe 19 th centurypeoplestudied the method studymath of math
放弃了千禧难题一百万美元大奖的他生活一度拮据到需要靠母亲的退休金来买面包,事实上他自己也在关于理想和现实的问题之间反复纠结过,因此才选择了淡出数学界,用十九世纪之前人们研究数学的方法研究数学Namely, oneselfwill close.
即,将自己关起来。In some sense, heandLu Zhouverylook likeactually.
从某种意义上而言,他和陆舟倒是挺像。
The onlydifferenceprobablyis, Lu Zhouregardinganywill be worthpublishing the periodic result that to publicize, even ifwill be disinclinedto submit a piece of writingalsoto hang a pre-printed book, butheverylonghas not publishedoneselfresearch results.
唯一的区别大概在于,陆舟对于任何值得发表的阶段性成果都会公开出去,哪怕懒得投稿也会挂个预印本,而他已经很久没有发表过自己的研究成果了。Put the kitchenfood, Perelmanscratched the handon the clothes, laterturned backin the crowdedliving room. Whenheis preparingto inquire whether ProfessorFaltingsneedsonecup of teaor the water, noticedto place the theorystationery on table.
将食物放到了厨房,佩雷尔曼在衣服上擦了擦手,随后折回到了拥挤的客厅内。当他正准备询问法尔廷斯教授是否需要一杯茶或者水的时候,注意到了放在桌子上的论文纸。On the faceappears the appearance that was obviously interested, hewalks upitto take up, readtwopagesconveniently.
脸上浮现了一丝明显感兴趣的神采,他走上前去将它拿起,随手翻看了两页。„Thisis......”
“这是……”„The researchaboutmotivetheory,”ProfessorFaltingstook out an insulated cupfrom the spaciouswindproof coat, seems likehaspreparationearly, got uponecup of hot watertooneselfbut actually, „the author of paperproposed a veryinterestingidea, composes an abstractGeometryobjectallcohomologytheoriestogether.”
“关于motive理论的研究,”法尔廷斯教授从宽大的风衣里取出了一支保温杯,似乎是早有准备似的,给自己倒上了一杯热水,“论文的作者提出了一个很有意思的想法,将所有的上同调理论共同组成一个抽象的几何对象。”Perelmancommentsbriefly and to the point: „Crazyidea.”
佩雷尔曼言简意赅地评价道:“疯狂的想法。”Faltings: „Yes.”
法尔廷斯:“是的。”Perelman: „GUT?”
佩雷尔曼:“大统一理论?”Faltings: „Yes.”
法尔廷斯:“是的。”„Never expected thatinthisworldalsohas such interestingscholar...... wait,”looked at the abstractpart, Perelmanmorelooked that morethoughtthisissue documentsomewhatlooked familiar, frowns, „thispaper...... Ialwaysfelt that a littlelooked familiarlikely.”
“没想到这个世界上还有这么有意思的学者……等等,”看完了摘要部分,佩雷尔曼越看越觉得这行文有些眼熟,不禁皱起了眉头,“这篇论文……我总感觉像有点眼熟。”OnFaltingsthatseriousface, showed the smiling facerarely.
法尔廷斯那张严肃的脸上,罕见露出了笑容。„It seems like discoveredbyyou.”
“看来被你发现了。”Perelmanis probingasking: „Lu Zhou?”
佩雷尔曼试探着问道:“陆舟?”Faltingsnods, thirdsaying.
法尔廷斯点了点头,第三次说道。„Yes.”
“是的。”Drankhot water, stoppeda moment later, hecontinues saying that „threedays ago, hesubmitted a piece of writingprobablythispaper«MathInvention»on. Iwas not quite clearheandInternational Mathematical Union Secretary-GeneralProfessorHaldenagreedanything, thisprobably the first time washeonsubmitted a piece of writingin«MathInvention», butthiswas not the key point.”
喝了一口热水,停顿了片刻之后,他继续说道,“大概就在三天前,他将这篇论文投稿到了《数学发明》上。我不太清楚他和国际数学家联盟秘书长霍尔登教授约定了什么,这大概是他第一次在《数学发明》上投稿,不过这不是重点。”„Key pointwashesolvedGrothendieck's a weak form of standardsuspicionunexpectedly, solvedmotiveto correspondto the structure at different timescohomology ring.”
“重点是他居然解决了格罗滕迪克的标准猜想的一个弱形式,解出了motive对应于上同调环的分次结构。”„Right,”Faltingscommendednods, „reallymyideawas right, thispaperheld the post of the reviewerbyyouin the checking.”
“没错,”法尔廷斯赞许地点了点头,“果然我的想法是对的,这篇论文由你来担任审稿人是在核实不过了。”Read the paper in hand, Perelmanwas restoring the unemotionalappearance.
翻看着手中的论文,佩雷尔曼恢复了面无表情的模样。„Youmake a special trip toRussiato look forme, definitelytonot give«MathInvention»looks for the reviewer. Let aloneyouhavemymailbox, this mattermailcantalk clearly.”
“你专程来俄罗斯找我,肯定不是为了给《数学发明》物色审稿人的吧。何况你有我的邮箱,这种事情一封邮件就能说清楚了。”Faltingsnods: „Naturally, Idid not havetobored, forthissmallmattersits a situation of airplanespecially.”
法尔廷斯点了点头:“当然,我还没有无聊到为了这种小事儿专程坐一趟飞机的地步。”For the time beingputs down the paper in hand, Perelmanhad not spoken, butvisitshimpeacefully, waited forhimto continue.
暂且放下了手中的论文,佩雷尔曼没有说话,只是安静地看着他,等待着他继续说下去。Has not talked circuitously, ProfessorFaltingssaidstraightforwardly.
没有绕圈子,法尔廷斯教授直截了当地说道。„Comes toUniversity of Bonn.”
“来波恩大学吧。”Perelman'sreplyis also direct, evenunrestrained/no trace of politeness.
佩雷尔曼的回答同样直接,甚至于毫不客气了。„Ireject.”
“我拒绝。”As ifhas not heard the words that hespoketo be the same, ProfessorFaltingscontinuesto say.
仿佛没有听见他说的话一样,法尔廷斯教授继续说道。„Mathematics circleshas arrived atessentialintersection , to continue fromArchimedesyearstotoday'schaliceinourat present, digitandGeometryinabstractformallywill soon combine, tilltodayweare connecting a straight linein the achievement that in the algebra and Geometrytwobigdomainsachieve. Perhapstomorrow the algebraandGeometrywill achieve the unification, butIam not accidental, but if the luckis not good, perhapsthisissuewill townot to be solvedtothe next centuryalsoperhaps.”
“数学界已经走到了关键的十字路口,从阿基米德时代延续到今天的圣杯就在我们的眼前,数字和几何在抽象的形式上即将合二为一,直到今天为止我们在代数和几何两大领域上取得的成就正在串联成一条直线。也许明天代数和几何就会达成统一,而我也一点不意外,但如果运气不好,也许这个问题拖到下个世纪也解决不了也说不定。”Perelmanwhispered saying: „Isn't Lu Zhoustudyingthistopic? Lethimdowas good, so farIhave not seen the difficult problem that hedoes not handle.”
佩雷尔曼嘀咕了一句说道:“陆舟不是正在研究这个课题吗?让他去做就好了,目前为止我还没看到他搞不定的难题。”„Thatis uncertain, sevenyears ago in750 gevcharacteristics absorption that hefoundin the summerexceptionallyuntiltodayheis unable to a Physicsverygoodexplanation, butIlistened to the old friend saying that most peopleregarded a jokethismatter.”
“那也不一定,七年前那个夏天他找到的750gev特征峰上的异常直到今天他也无法给物理学一个很好的解释,而我听老朋友说绝大多数人都将这件事当成了一个玩笑。”Perelman: „Physicsis the physics, the mathis the math.”
佩雷尔曼:“物理是物理,数学是数学。”„Yes, the physicsis the physics,”ProfessorFaltings said that „, however, the key pointis notthis, butcompletesthisinheritingwork, is nothisduty.”
“是的,物理是物理,”法尔廷斯教授说道,“然而,重点并不是这个,而是完成这项继往开来的工作,并不是他一个人的任务。”„Wecannotallplacehisbodyregarding the futureanticipations, if no ourponders, ourlearning will never be the meetingscanprosper.”
“我们不能将所有对于未来的期待都放在他一个人的身上,如果这其中没有我们自己的思考,我们的学术是永远也不会得以繁荣的。”Saying, thisold personlooks atPerelmanearnestly, saidwith the sinceretone.
说着,这位老人认真地看着佩雷尔曼,用诚恳的语气说道。„BourbakiSchoolneedsyourhelp, the entiremathematics circlesneedsyourstrength.”
“布尔巴基学派需要你的帮助,整个数学界都需要你的力量。”„Had lacked the ability to do what one would liketo my agelots, Irequested earnestlyyouto be ablefromhereto walk, contributespart of strengthsfor the enterprise that youcraved.”
“到了我这个年龄很多东西都已经力不从心了,我恳请你能够从这里走出来,为你所热衷的事业贡献一部分力量。”Looked down the paper on table, Perelmanponderedfor a long time.
低头看着桌子上的论文,佩雷尔曼沉思了许久。„Iconsidered.”
“我考虑考虑。”Saying, hetakes upfrom the table the paper, shookshakinggently.
说着,他将论文从桌上拿起,轻轻抖了抖。„At least, whenIreadthispaper.”
“至少,等我把这篇论文看完。”
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