Ifchanges a crediblepersonto competewithoneself, Li Mumanysomewhatwill also attach great importance, butLuYunhaothisbrothers, reallydoes not have the meansto makehimattach great importance.
如果换个靠谱的人跟自己竞争,李牧多少还会有些重视,但是卢允浩这哥们,实在是没办法让他重视起来。In fact, the undertaking, LuYunhaohas not been bigger and strongeranyprojecttruly, on the contrary, almosteveryproject, achievingis finally difficultto escape a coolresult.
事实上,就创业本身来说,卢允浩没有把任何一个项目真正做大做强,相反,几乎每一个项目,做到最后都难逃一个凉凉的结局。However the althoughenterprise and projectdonot much, full that butLuYunhaogainactually, on the one handthisisbecausehegainsis the money of investor, on the other hand is also becausehehasa group offaithfulfansin the network.
不过虽然企业和项目做得不咋地,但卢允浩自己倒是赚的盆满钵满,这一方面是因为他赚的是投资人的钱,另一方面也是因为他在网络上有一批忠实拥趸。Li Mu's past lifepermitsalsosomewhatto understandtoLuvast, thereforeknows that the weakness of LuYunhaothisperson, for example the abilityis insufficient, fantasyhas, moreoveris excessively self-confident, heartto be not very broad, suchpersoncomes outto start an undertaking, extremelyinidealization.李牧上辈子对卢允浩也有些了解,所以知道卢允浩这个人的弱点,比如能力不足、幻想有余,而且过度自信、心胸不够宽广,这样的人出来创业,太过于理想化。
The idealizedpersonstarts an undertakingwill basically not succeed, becausehethinksanythingwas good, cannot undergo the attack of reality.
过于理想化的人创业基本上不会成功,因为他把什么都想的太好了,经受不起现实的打击。Onfor exampleresearches and develops the cell phone, hedesignsoneto thinkcowtoexplodingverydazzles the function, finally the userthought that is not quite practical, is not meaningful, at this timehewill not think that isownproductmentalityhas the issue, butthought the netizensare the sillybird, cannot understand the place of ownawesome.
就比如研发手机,他设计一个自以为牛到炸的酷炫功能,结果用户觉得不太实用、没什么意义,这种时候他不会觉得是自己的产品思路有问题,而是觉得网友都是傻鸟,根本理解不到自己的牛逼之处。Tosuchpioneer, only ifhemakes the absolutemonopoly sector, regardless ofotherwisemakesanything, is very difficultto dotruly.
对这样的创业者来说,除非他去做绝对的垄断行业,否则无论做什么,都很难真正做起来。Therefore, heard that hemustcooperateanddoesto go the platformwithInternational Data GroupwithInternational Data Group the investment, Li Muonlywantsto smileat heart.
所以,听说他要跟idg合作、拿idg的投资做外卖平台,李牧心里只想笑。Howevercarefullyanalyzes, he can also fromanalyzes the wild ambition of Wall Street, foundLuYunhaoto do againstwithoneselfquickly, it seems liketheirin the futuremovementswill be only more.
不过仔细分析分析,他也能从其中分析出华尔街的狼子野心,这么快就找到卢允浩跟自己对着干,看来他们往后的动作只会更多。Therefore, Li Mumakes the decisionimmediately, instantlydevelopsEle.mein the Shanghaibusiness, the quicker the better, strivespermits the vaststartbeforeLu, first Shanghaimarketgnaws.
于是,李牧立刻作出决定,即刻开展饿了么在沪市的业务,越快越好,争取在卢允浩启动之前,先把沪市的市场啃下来。Heconvenes the Ele.mehigh levelto meet, the news that oneselfwill obtaininformedallexecutivesin the conference.
他召集饿了么的高层开会,将自己得到的消息在会议上告知了所有高管。Teacher LeiafterhearingInternational Data GroupinvestsLuYunhao, regarding this many were somewhat worried,said: „ThisLuYunhaoinonline is very famous, manyopinionsreceivepraise of netizenvery much, ifhe must doto go the platform, wemustattach great importance.”雷教主在听说idg投资卢允浩之后,对此多少有些担心,道:“这个卢允浩在网上还是很出名的,许多言论很受网友的追捧,如果他也要做外卖平台,那我们一定得重视起来。”Li Mushows a faint smile, said: „Chief Lei, LuYunhaoalthoughinonlineis very famous, buthereallychosemistakenly the undertakingdomain, hemadeanythingto be good, was not only suitableto doto go the platform.”李牧微微一笑,说:“雷总,卢允浩虽然在网上很出名,但他真的选错了创业领域,他做什么都行,唯独不适合做外卖平台。”Teacher Leipuzzledasking: „Why does Chief Lihavesuchjudgment?”雷教主不解的问:“李总为什么有这样的判断?”Li Musaid with a smile: „BecauseLuYunhaodoes not handleto goplatformtype of new things, particularlyweaspredecessor, has not lefthiswhatavailable resource, he alonecrosses the river while feeling the stones, does not handle.”李牧笑道:“因为卢允浩搞不定外卖平台这种新鲜事物,尤其是我们作为前人,又没有留给他什么可用资源,他一个人摸着石头过河,根本玩不转的。”Li Muanalyzed the LuYunhaofollowingtacticroute, goes the platformnation, only thenthis, thereforewhat we definitely know is that LuYunhaoat leastneedsto developoneset of platformfrom the beginning.李牧分析了一下卢允浩接下来的战术路线,外卖平台全国只有自己这一家,所以可以肯定的是,卢允浩至少要从头开发一套平台。Not onlythisset of platformtopointlistsystem of consumer, it must clear the staffto manage the backstage and merchantorderingbackstage, thisisthreebackstages.
这套平台不只是面向消费者的点单系统,它还要开通工作人员管理后台、商户接单后台,这就是三个后台。In addition, he must build the instructionsystem that sendsto orderonly, even ifcopies verbatim the Li Mu'smessageto ordercompletely, the orderingway, at least must firstcomb the logic, thenconsultedwith the operatorcooperates.
除此之外,他还得搭建起派单接单的指令体系,哪怕完全照抄李牧的短信接单、下单方式,起码也要先梳理逻辑,然后再跟运营商协商合作。Meanwhile, LuYunhao must developthreeofflineteams, oneispushes the team, is responsible forpromoting the propagandain the Shanghailocalwhite-collarcommunity;Oneis the Businessteam, is responsible forsweeping streetandwinning over the localmerchantto move into the platform;Oneis the Driverdistributionteam, is responsible for the order the distributionlink.
与此同时,卢允浩还得发展三支线下团队,一个是地推团队,负责在沪市本地的白领群体推广宣传;一个是商务团队,负责扫街、拉拢本地商户入驻平台;一个是骑手配送团队,负责订单的配送环节。Threebackstages, threeofflineteams, meanwhilemustsolve the problem how Driverdistributes, is the issue of transportation vehicle, ifsolution, isonegreatlytroublesome.
三个后台,三支线下团队,同时还得解决骑手如何配送的问题,也就是交通工具的问题,如果解决不了的话,也是一个大麻烦。
The first-tier cityhas the strictbanningrubscommand, in other words, the ordinarymotorcyclecannotstart offat will.
一线城市都有严格的禁摩令,也就是说,普通摩托车是不能随意上路的。
The large-scaleDriverteam, is not completely realisticwith the motorcycledistribution, is only bansrubsto make dead of suffocationthisroadcompletely.
大规模的骑手团队,全部采用摩托车配送根本就不现实,光是禁摩令就把这条路完全堵死。Besides the motorcycle, only then the electric car and bicycle that canchoose.
除了摩托车之外,能选择的就只有电动车和自行车了。
The bicyclebasicallycanremove, is too bigto the physical exertion of Driver, ondistributingtime-limited the effect is also too big, trulycredibletransportation vehicleonly has the electric car.
自行车基本可以排除,对骑手的体力消耗太大、对配送时效性的影响也太大,真正靠谱的交通工具只有电动车。However, the market of thisyearelectric caralso can only beonlystarted, mostelectric cars not only can sell, continue voyagecoursealsoon20-30kilometersappearance, withEle.mecustom-made, uses the lithium batteryelectric car of Teslabatterypackage of technologiesto have no wayto compare.
但是,这年头电动车的市场还只能算是刚刚起步,大部分电动车不但卖得贵,续航里程也就20-30公里的样子,和饿了么定制的、采用特斯拉电池包技术的锂电池电动车根本没法比。Ifwiththiselectric cardistribution, Driveris not charging, on the road of charge, makes moneybyit? Is basically hopeless.
如果用这种电动车配送,骑手不是在充电,就是在充电的路上,靠它赚钱?基本没戏。Only if the companyputs inmassivemanpower and resourcesto openchanges the power plant, even if only a Xiaowopeng, at least must be joined toseveral hundredstorage batteries, meanwhilemustmeet the requirement of charge.
除非公司投入大量人力物力开设换电站,哪怕只是一个小窝棚,至少也要配上几百块电瓶,同时还要具备充电的条件。IfLuYunhaodistributionteam, changestogether the storage batteryevery ersanshi km, a Driverdaylater, littlesaid that also the 3-4blockstorage batterycanshoulder, thatthisbackcostcanreallyverybe high.
要是卢允浩的配送团队,每二三十公里换一块电瓶,一个骑手一天下来,少说也得三四块电瓶才能扛得住,那这背后的成本可以就真的很高了。MustsatisfyDriverwith the dispositions of storage battery carsandfourstorage batteries, meanwhilemustto the storage batterycharge, tosupplyto circulateunceasingly.
得满足一个骑手配一辆电瓶车、四块电瓶的配置,同时还要不断的给电瓶充电,以供循环。LetDriversupply for oneself the transportation vehicle? Alsois not realistic.
让骑手自备交通工具?也不现实。Do not look atnow the electric caralsoonthreethousandYuanhigh and low, butonthesethreethousandYuanelectric cars, can be as good asfirst-tier cityaverage per persononemonth of wages, can be as good as the smallcityaverage per personthreemonths of wages, youmakeDriversupply for oneself the transportation vehicle, whatthoughtisverygood, butthisthresholdtoDriver, was too high.
别看现在电动车也就三千块钱上下,但就这三千块钱的电动车,抵得上一线城市人均一个多月的工资,抵得上小城市人均三个月的工资,你让骑手自备交通工具,想的是很好,但这个门槛对骑手来说,太高了。Whythereforethis is also Li MubeforemakingEle.me, decided that directhave custom-made the electric car, on the one handisseeks after the stored energy and energy efficiency of lithium batteryelectric car, on the one handalsotoreduceDriverenters the goodthreshold.
所以这也是为什么李牧在做饿了么之前,就决定直接自己定制电动车,一方面是贪图锂电池电动车的储能以及能效,一方面也是为了降低骑手的入行门槛。However, theseissues, LuYunhaois not necessarily able to see.
但是,这些问题,卢允浩未必能看得到。
A veryimportantlink, is the hardware that the merchantcarries.
还有一个很重要的环节,就是商户端的硬件。Nowadays, the nationalrestaurantusecomputerpays up, possibly10%, remaining90%basicallyare the manual controls, means that 90%restaurantsdo not have the business that the computer, is unable to supportonlineorders.
现如今,全国餐厅使用电脑结账的,可能连10%都不到,剩下的90%基本都是人工操作,也就意味着90%的餐厅没有电脑、无法支撑在线接单的业务。Ele.meto solve this problem, directlyprovidesfrom the computer of Haseeorderusesto the merchant, but, thishas very biglimitto the merchant, a simplestpoint, theseprovidedto the computer of merchant, insystemaddedmanylimits, for exampledid not supportmerchantdownload(ing)to installothersoftware, LuYunhao, even iffollowedto discuss that behind the Ele.mebuttocksEle.mehad discussedrestaurant that must givetheserestaurantsto provide a newcomputer to orderas well asprocessforthem the relevant operation.饿了么为了解决这个问题,直接提供从神舟订购的电脑给商户使用,但是,这对商户是有很大限制的,最简单的一点,这些提供给商户的电脑,系统内都加了诸多限制,比如不支持商户自行下载安装其他软件,卢允浩就算跟在饿了么屁股后面去谈饿了么已经谈下的餐厅,也得重新给这些餐厅提供一台新电脑以供他们接单以及处理相关业务。Ifcannot achievethis point, makingmerchantpurchase the computer, to enterinternetto workwithhimcontinually, thisto the merchant, the thresholdis also high.
如果做不到这一点,让商户自己购买电脑、连入互联网跟他合作,这对商户来说,门槛也非常高。Theyare onlyin the surfaceseem like, thematter that Li Mudoes is very probably fierceandis very promising, buttheydo not know, behind this manylinksneedthemto disburse moneyandstrive, the personto go tosolutionsto attack and capture.
他们只是表面上看起来,李牧搞的这档子事儿好像很厉害、很有前途,但他们根本就不知道,这背后到底有多少个环节需要他们出钱、出力、出人去一个个的解决攻克。In the futuretheseissues, can each articlebe placedinhisfront, makinghimburdensome.
将来这些问题,都会一件件摆在他的面前,让他不胜其烦。Lupermits the vastpresentalsoto do without chargeo2ounclearly, withmakingonline, ormakes the electronic productsto have very bigdifference.
卢允浩现在还不明白做o2o,和做线上,或者做电子产品有很大的不同。Even ifactuallyLuYunhaoprevious lifemakes the cell phonetime, does not have the goingplatform that must make is so troublesome.
其实哪怕卢允浩上辈子做手机的时候,也没有现在要做的外卖平台那么麻烦。Hemakes the cell phonetime, the phone industryis mature, the software and hardwaresolutionis mature, the supply chainis mature, the OEM (original equipment manufacturer) supplierendis mature, the e-Commercemarketis mature, the netredbelt/bringgoodspatternis mature.
他做手机的时候,手机产业已经成熟了,软硬件解决方案成熟、供应链成熟、代工端成熟、电子商务市场成熟、网红带货模式成熟。Therefore, heonlyneedsto dig a handset designteam, designs12models of cell phones, thendigs the person in a familiarsupply chainandOEM (original equipment manufacturer) supplierenterprisegoesto discuss the cooperationwith the components supplierandOEM (original equipment manufacturer) supplier, waits for the cell phoneto fiddle with, oneselfdisplayoneselfnetredessenceagain, goes all outto propagandizethismodel of cell phone, thenopens a shoptoJingdongandTmallon, putto sellthismodel of cell phoneis OK.
所以,他只需要挖一个手机设计团队,设计一两款手机,然后再挖一个熟悉供应链和代工企业的人去跟元件供应商、代工商谈合作,等手机捣鼓出来,自己再发挥自己的网红本质,拼命宣传这款手机,然后到京东和天猫上开个店,把这款手机放上去卖就可以了。Moreover, designing the cell phone is also very simple, the exterior designinner spacedistribution, in the marketsomemassivematurecasesmaybe forreference.
而且,设计手机也很简单,无论是外观设计还是内部空间排布,市面上都有大量成熟的案例可供参考。Likeproducing the automobile, a personhas not contacted the automobile manufactureindustryeven, hestillknows the generallogic of automobile.
就像造汽车,就算一个人没接触过汽车制造行业,他也知道汽车的大概逻辑。For example, mosthousehold passenger vehicles, are the engine compartment, front wheel, cab, the back rowseat, trailing wheel and trunk.
比如,大部分家用汽车,从前到后是发动机舱、前轮、驾驶室、后排座椅、后轮以及后备箱。Thisis the predecessoralready the method that helpsyouverify, youonlyneedto followthiswaydesign and manufactureyourcar(riage)that's alright, does not needto define the engine compartmentto shift, acceleratorbrake pedalsuchfoundationlogicbeforeandsteering wheelfrom the beginning.
这就是前人已经帮你探明的玩法,你只需要遵循这个路数去设计制造自己的车就行,不需要自己从头定义发动机舱在前、方向盘转向、油门刹车踏板这样的基础逻辑。Evenproduces the automobilewithproducing the cell phoneis similar, so long as the supply chainplayswell, the casualnesscando a model.
甚至造汽车跟造手机都差不多,只要供应链玩得好,随随便便就能搞出一款车型。
If not pursue the quality, youevencannot make the engine, buyshis2.0enginesfromMitsubishidirectly, thenfromloving the letter/believesbuys the gear box, thenluressomeengineers, studies a model of well-knownmodelchassis and cabinin reverse, inplays the part of the design, thenyouhad an automobile of private brand.
如果不追求好坏,你甚至可以自己连发动机都不会造,直接从三菱买他的2.0发动机,然后从爱信买变速箱,然后挖一些工程师,逆向研究一款知名车型的底盘以及座舱、内饰设计,然后你就拥有了一辆自有品牌的汽车。Makes the cell phoneto make the automobile, seems likeveryonbig, butis very maturepattern, so long asmoneyarrives, entersline of challengings of is not big.
无论是做手机还是做汽车,看起来好像很高大上,但都是非常成熟的模式,只要钱到位,入行的挑战性并不大。As forsellingis good, arrival that lies intheselinksmakes.
至于卖得好不好,就在于这几个环节做的到不到位。Lupermitsvastprevious lifeto be very good, but the frontseverallinks that the followingtwolinksdoare muddleheaded, cell phoneproductcontroldoes not attain a designated standard, performance-to-price ratioto be not very high, the OEM (original equipment manufacturer) supplierfactoryalwaysto jump the ticket, finallypost-salecannot follow, thereforewas gradually cleanownnetredresourcesdefeat.
卢允浩上辈子把后面两个环节做的很好,但前面几个环节稀里糊涂,手机品控不达标、性价比不够高、代工厂总是跳票,最后售后也跟不上,所以逐渐就把自己网红的资源败干净了。Now, LuYunhaomustdoto go the platformunexpectedly, thisis notmoneyarrivesanything to arrive, almost must comefrom the beginning.
现在,卢允浩竟然要做外卖平台,这可不是钱到位就什么都能到位的,几乎一切都要从头来过。FrontalthoughhadLi Mu, butLi MumakesEle.me, is closes/obstructsYuan, the platformwill not opento the third party, the technologywill not transportto the third party, the custom-madeelectric car is also has the exclusive products of massivepatent, the OEM (original equipment manufacturer) supplierfactory, ifdaresto change external appearances onlyto sell the product, bringing a lawsuit to makehimcompensateloses everything.
前面虽然有了一个李牧,但是李牧做饿了么,所有的一切都是闭源的,平台不会开放给第三方,技术也不会输送给第三方,就连定制的电动车也是拥有大量专利的独家产品,代工厂如果敢把产品改头换面卖出去,打起官司来能让他赔得倾家荡产。Moreover, batterypackageandsmall-scalebrushless motor that on the electric caruse, is the TeslaOEM (original equipment manufacturer) supplierfactoryproduces goodsdirectly, after importingto the home, hands overby the electric carOEM (original equipment manufacturer) supplierfactoryassembly, theycannot contact the core technologies, cannot do well their following a modellanelithium batteryelectric car, the temperaturetook a higher position the directself-ignition.
而且,电动车上用的电池包、小型无刷电机,都是特斯拉的代工厂直接出货,进口到国内之后再交由电动车代工厂组装,他们根本接触不到核心技术,搞不好他们照葫芦画瓢弄一辆锂电池电动车,温度一高就直接自燃了。Based onthese, Li Muhas been ableto conclude, even ifoneselfdo not initiated an attack, permits the vastlevelbyLu, as well astwoTen Million USDfunds, are still not necessarily ableto handlethismatter.
基于这些,李牧已经可以断定,就算自己不主动出击,以卢允浩的水平,以及两千万美元的资金量,也未必能把这件事情做起来。Ifoneselfinitiate an attackandambushesLuYunhaoagainall-around, hewill definitely not have any day of raising one's head, evencansay that mustdiewithout doubt.
如果自己再主动出击、全方位狙击卢允浩,那他绝对不会有任何出头之日,甚至可以说必死无疑。Li Mupermits the vastthispersonnot to liketoLu, evencansay that is a little repugnant.
恰好,李牧对卢允浩这个人不甚喜欢,甚至可以说有点反感。Therefore, does not ambushhisonewaveruthlessly, is really unfair to the specialmakings that TeacherLu the boastingsparkles.
所以,不狠狠的狙击他一波,真是对不起卢老师牛皮闪闪的特殊气质。
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