althoughWilliamcomes to Chinaanddoes not have anyofficialBeijing, butattention of people are not inferiorin the state visit of foreignleader.虽然威廉来华并没有任何官方北京,但民众的关注度丝毫不逊色于外国领导的国事访问。Next day, Li MuledWilliamto visit the Taobaonet, as well asTaobao Logisticsin the Yanjingwarehousingcenterandlogisticscollection and distribution center.
翌日,李牧带着威廉参观了淘宝网,以及淘宝物流在燕京的仓储中心、物流集散地。althoughWilliamis shocked, is the Taobaowarehousingcenter, as well aslogisticscollection and distribution center.虽然威廉感到震惊的,便是淘宝的仓储中心,以及物流集散地。Brother Liuput during allenergy the optimizedimprovement of logisticssystemthis period of time, now, Taobao Logisticsmotorcadescaleandauto-sortingsystem of underbellygoods warehouseresourcesas well aswhole countryfastrise period.刘师兄这段时间把所有的精力都投入到了物流系统的优化改良之中,现在,淘宝物流的车队规模、机腹货仓资源以及全国各地的自动分拣系统都在快速增长期。In addition the Taobaonetbusinessdevelopsrapidly, the domesticOnline shoppinguserare getting more and more, thereforeentireTaobao Logisticshas the enormousorder volume, 1/3areTaobaoself-managementoruses the Taobaowarehousingto deliver goods, remaining2/3are the consumer to consumersellerdelivers goods.
再加上淘宝网业务飞速发展,国内网购用户越来越多,所以整个淘宝物流有着极大的订单量,这其中有三分之一是淘宝自营或者使用淘宝仓储发货,剩下的三分之二是c2c的卖家发货。
The great quantityordersupport, making the development of entireTaobao Logisticshave the powerfulsupport, therefore the Brother Liuwarehousingcenterexpandedunceasingly, the collection and distributioncenteralsoexpandedunceasingly, a while agosupplementedthreestagestoGermany, total15auto-sortingsystemorders, in the futurewill put in the city of GuangdongZhejiang , Shanghaicompletely.
巨量的订单支撑,让整个淘宝物流的发展有了强有力的支撑,所以刘师兄的仓储中心不断扩建,集散中心也不断扩建,前段时间又向德国追加了三阶段、共计15条自动分拣系统的订单,未来将全部投放到粤浙沪的城市。WhenWilliamgoes to the Yanjingcollection and distribution centersortcenter, was shockedby the presentHyundai / modernlogisticsscenecompletely.
当威廉来到燕京集散地分拣中心的时候,完全被眼前的现代化物流场景惊呆了。Large number ofpackages conduct unpackingandsortto packhereagain, thenwith the aid ofMuye Science and TechnologyisTaobao Logisticsdevelopmentlogistics managementsystem, conducts the dynamic memoryto each condition of includingandrenews.
大量的包裹在这里进行拆包、分拣再重新打包,然后借助牧野科技为淘宝物流开发的物流管理系统,对每一个包括的状态进行实时记录并更新。
The Williameyeslooks atinnumerablepackageshuttles back and forthin the leather belttransmissionon the airplanefast, exclamationsaidtoLi Mu: „Ifeltoneselfarrivedprobablyall of a sudden for more than tenyearslater, alwaysthought that suchadvancedefficientlogistics mode, at all is notnow the product of thistime......”
威廉眼看着数不清的包裹在皮带传输机上快速穿梭,惊叹的对李牧说:“我感觉自己好像一下子到了十几年以后,总觉得这样先进高效的物流方式,根本不是现在这个时代的产物……”Li Musaid with a smile: Theseequipment that „yousee, mostlyisGermanproduction, thisset of equipmentGermanyhasbefore2000, is actually notwhatveryextraordinarything, reason thatwithoutveryfastpromotesin the world, the primary causeismostcountries, at presentis not bigto the ample capacitydemand of light castinglogistics . Moreover the requestto the efficiencyis not high, wemustuseequipmentlike this, andmustdevelop the automationto the pinnacle, the reason of mostkeyonis, ourample capacitydemandto the light castinglogisticswas too big, the efficiencyrequest is too high, tosurpassingin the worldanycountry..”李牧笑道:“你看到的这些设备,大都是德国生产的,这套设备德国在2000年以前就已经有了,其实不算什么很了不起的东西,之所以没有非常快速的在全球推广,主要原因是绝大多数的国家,目前对小件物流的运力需求没有那么大,而且对效率的要求没有那么高而已,我们之所以要用这样的设备,并且要把自动化发展到极致,最关键的原因就是,我们对小件物流的运力需求太大、效率要求太高了,大到超过世界上任何一个国家。”Li Muthese wordsdid not talk irresponsibly, Taobao Logistics the dailyOnline shoppingtransportation of carrying/sustainingChinatens of millionsOnline shoppingusers, the order volumebasicallyis close to2008-2010years of Taobaoconditionnow, thisdatawas fearful, itmeans that the speed of demand growthhas been ahead of time for 56years, thiscompelled the way of solutiondemandalso to 56 years ahead of schedule.李牧这番话不是信口开河,淘宝物流现在承载华夏数千万网购用户的日常网购运输,订单量基本上接近2008-2010年淘宝的状态,这个数据非常可怕,它意味着需求增长的速度已经提前了五六年,这就逼着解决需求的方式也要提前56年才可以。
The e-Commerceretail market of the world, nocountrycancompare favorably withimmediatelypresentTaobao, besidesChina, what the onlineretail marketis biggestisUS (America), butorder volumemight as wellChina1/4.
就当下全球的电子商务零售市场来看,没有一个国家能比得上现在的淘宝,除了华夏之外,线上零售市场最大的是美国,但订单量还不如华夏的四分之一。Moreover, US (America)e-Commercea littleunusualrare and beautiful flowers, regardless ofevenTaifang, sellerorbuyer, requestveryBuddhadepartmenttologisticsefficiency.
而且,美国电子商务有一点非常奇葩,就是无论平台方、卖家还是买家,对物流效率的要求都非常佛系。Evenmore than tenyearslater, the Chinae-Commercelogisticsefficiencyalsosurpasses the entire worldby far, similarSF Expresssuchlogistics enterprisehas been ableto achieveinnationalmostcities24hoursto deliver, ifthisefficiencyplacesUS (America), cannot imagine, the Europeanmay notunderstand.
即便十几年以后,华夏电子商务的物流效率还远远领先全世界,类似顺风这样的物流企业已经可以做到全国绝大多数城市之间24小时送达,这种效率如果放在美国,根本不可想象,欧洲人就更加不可理解了。Really, WilliamtoLi Mu'sexplained that sometoodid not understand, closely examines: „Chief Li, is the efficiency of thislight castinglogisticsso important? Chinais so big, Ithought that twodays of deliverydeliverswithfourdays, actuallyalsohas no toobigdifference, but, torealize for twodaysdelivers, needsto put inso muchfunds and manpower and resources, will thisresult in the enormousresource?”
果然,威廉对李牧的解释有些不太理解,追问:“李总,这种小件物流的效率有那么重要吗?华夏那么大,我觉得两天送达与四天送达,其实也没有什么太大的差别,但是,为了实现两天送达,就需要投入大量的资金和人力物力,这会造成极大的资源浪费吧?”Li Musaid with a smile: „Chinaisonein the rapid growthcountry, youknow the rapid growth the countrymostfearedwhatwasteiswhat?”李牧笑道:“华夏是一个在高速发展的国家,你知道高速发展的国家最怕浪费的是什么吗?”William'sexploratoryasking: „Resources? Money? Labor force?”
威廉试探性的问道:“资源?金钱?还是劳动力?”„It is not.”Li Mushakes the head, says with a smile: „Is the time.”
“都不是。”李牧摇了摇头,笑道:“是时间。”Then, Li Mualsosaid: „Youlooked,Japan, GermanyandFrancehaveownhi-speed railroad technology, aboutcommontrainspeedalso100kilometerseveryhour, but the high speed rail can more than 200even300kilometerseveryhours, the trainarrive at over 200kilometerstime, the air dragwill increase the hugeenergy consumptionadditionally, draws an analogy, similarlyis500kilometersdistance, the ordinaryrailroadtakesfivehours, but the energy consumption is only 1/3 of high speed rail, but the high speed railonlytakes one hour 40 minutes, the energy consumption is actually threetimes of ordinaryrailroad, but, Ibelieve that the latterwill obviously be applicable tofutureChina, becausewemustrace against time.”
说罢,李牧又道:“你看,日本、德国、法国都有自己的高速铁路技术,寻常火车时速也就一百公里每小时左右,但是高速铁路能到两百多甚至三百公里每小时,火车开到两百公里以上的时候,空气阻力会额外增加巨大的能耗,打个比方,同样是五百公里的路程,普通铁路需要五个小时,但能耗仅是高速铁路的三分之一,但高速铁路仅需要一个小时40分钟,能耗却是普通铁路的三倍,但是,我相信后者明显更适用于未来的华夏,因为我们要抢时间。”Nod of Williamappears to understand but not really understand, butin fact, hecannotunderstand the extremepursue of Li Mutoefficiency.
威廉似懂非懂的点了点头,但实际上,他并不能理解李牧对效率的极端追求。
The rhythm of life of Europeanis far fromChinaYanjingbeing so fast, rhythmrequest of Europeantoinfrastructureorservice, is far fromLi Mubeing so abnormal, Li Mubuilds the Taobao Logisticsstarting point, does not dareto sayin the scaleleads the world, butleads the worldin the efficiencyat least, has no logistics companyin the world, canput together the efficiencywithTaobao Logistics.
欧洲人的生活节奏远没有华夏燕京这么快,欧洲对许多基础设施或者服务的节奏要求,也远没有李牧这么变态,李牧打造淘宝物流的出发点,不敢说在规模上领先全球,但最起码是在效率上领先全球的,全世界没有任何一家物流公司,能够跟淘宝物流拼效率。Li MusaidtoWilliam: „William, you know why US (America)createdinternet, butcancompeteto only haveChinawiththem, buteconomicalsimilarlydevelopedEurope, as well as can't Japan & South Koreaactuallyhaveachievementsin the internetstage?”李牧对威廉说:“威廉,你知道为什么美国创造了互联网,但能与他们同台竞技的只有华夏,而经济同样发达的欧洲,以及日韩却没能在互联网舞台上有所建树吗?”Williamshakes the headgently: „To be honestMr. Li, Idid not knowaboutinternet, thereforecannotunderstandwords that youspoke.”
威廉轻轻摇头:“说实话李先生,我对互联网也不是非常了解,所以不太能明白您说的话。”Li Musaid with a smile: „Is unimportant, Itoldyou, nearHyundai / modernthisyierbai years, Chinaperson'sbackwardnessbecause of the country, on workinghas been used tochase, the Westerncountrywithseveral hundred years the upholsteryIndustrial Revolution, Chinaonlyused for dozensyears, overalladvancementalthough of Hyundai / modernconstructionalsoto have a disparitywith the West, butweused the 4-5tenyears, pursuedWestern over hundredyearsdisparities, andthisdisparityis still reducingunceasingly, thiswasbenefittedfromus‚chase’ the national character.”李牧笑道:“不要紧,我来告诉你吧,近现代这一二百年的时间以来,华夏人因为国家的落后,在做事上已经习惯了追赶,西方国家用数百年的时间来铺垫工业革命,华夏仅用了几十年,现代化建设的总体进程虽然还与西方有所差距,但我们用四五十年的时间,追赶上了西方百年以上的差距,并且这个差距还在不断缩小,这正是得益于我们‘追赶’的民族特性。”At this point, Li Musighed: „Youhave a look atourinternet, late last centurystarted, but a startall flowers blooms together, wehave the young people who went to the Westmassivelychooseto return to homelandto start an undertaking, in the business model that in the Westfoundsextrapolates, withme, ifIhave not pursuedto the efficiencyextremely, thatMuye Science and Technologynowpossiblyonly thenYY, moreoverwas being pressedhittingbyMicrosoftmsn, Taobaonetpossiblyalsoaboutconverging attackbyAmazonandebay, thereforewemustthinkchange, andspeedilyfound the breachto wallopto fiercely attack, whythis is also, wecanafterUS (America), mount the internetindustry the international arena.”
说到这里,李牧感叹道:“你看看我们的互联网,上个世纪末才开始起步,但是一起步就是百花齐放,我们有大量去过西方的年轻人选择回国创业,并且在西方开创的业务模式上进行举一反三,就拿我自己来说,如果我对效率没有极端追求,那牧野科技现在可能只有一款yy,而且还正被微软的msn压着打,淘宝网可能还被亚马逊和ebay左右夹击,所以我们必须要思变,并且迅速找到突破口猛冲猛打,这也是为什么,我们能够在美国之后,登上互联网行业的国际舞台。”previous life, followsUS (America)to grasp the internetrisetidetruly the country, only hasChinaone.上辈子,真正跟着美国抓紧互联网崛起大潮的国家,只有华夏一个。
The entireEuropeandJapan & South Koreamiss the enormousopportunity that internetroseperfectly, on the one handthisstems fromtheirobeyingtoUS (America)internetmarketandaccepts, on the other handstems fromthey'snegligencetoefficiency.
整个欧洲、日韩都完美错过了互联网崛起的巨大机会,这一方面源于他们对美国互联网市场的顺从与接受,另一方面更源于他们自身对效率的忽视。But the Chinafirst generationinternetperson is truly extraordinary, theyfromcontactinginternetFirst Day, looking like hit the chickenbloodto be the same, go all outto start an undertaking, withseveralyears, takes the road that othernationalmore than tenyearstook, will not haveLi Mu, Chinainternetto emerge a large numbers ofexpert, to emerge the bigcompany that massiveXinyingproductpatterns, will emergeto go to USto go on the marketandgo to Hong Konggo on the marketmassively.
而华夏第一代互联网人确实很了不起,他们从接触互联网的第一天,就像是被打了鸡血一样,拼命创业,用几年的时间,就走完了其他国家十几年才走完的路,就算是没有李牧,华夏互联网还是会涌现出一大批牛人、涌现出大量新颖的产品模式、涌现出大量赴美上市、赴港上市的大公司。Like the ChinaHigh Speed Rail, fromcompleting the firstHigh Speed Rail, exceeds the sum total of countries around the worldby the High Speed Railtotal length, the time that Chinaaltogetheruseshas not arrived for tenyears, thisisnationality‚chase’skill the work of peak.
就像华夏高铁,从建成第一条高铁,到高铁总里程超越全球其他国家的总和,华夏一共用的时间都还没到十年,这就是民族‘追赶’技能的巅峰之作。Afterward, Li MuledWilliamto visitcollection and distributioncenternearbywarehousingcenter, the hugewarehousingcentergaveWilliamagainintenseshock.
随后,李牧带着威廉参观了集散中心旁边的仓储中心,巨大的仓储中心再次给了威廉一次强烈的震撼。Nowadays, the Taobaowarehousingalso can only achieve the informationization, is unable to achieve the automation, butevenso, selectstenmetersexcellent, frequently the 7-8level the combinationshelf, makesWilliamlookdumbfoundedly.
现如今,淘宝仓储还只能做到信息化,无法做到自动化,不过即便如此,挑高超过十米、动辄七八层起的组合货架,还是让威廉看得目瞪口呆。Operator schema that the Taobaowarehousingpresent stageuses, is the warehousingsoftwarematches the modularshelfmanagement.淘宝仓储现阶段采用的操作模式,是出入库软件搭配模块化的货架管理。For example the solegoods warehousealtogetherhasfromAto the ttotal20shelves, eachshelfverticalis divided into8, to be divided into20standardscrosswise, eachstandardvolume, same-size, eachstandarddeposits the sametypeor the samebrand product.
例如单一货仓一共有从a到t共计20条货架,每个货架纵向分为八层、横向分为20格,每一格体积、大小相同,每一格都存放同类型或者同品牌产品。As the matter stands, the cargohas the clearcoordinatesinformationin the shelf, for example, the cooking oilrepresentsArows of shelvesina515 , a, 5representfive, 15represent the 15 th standard.
这样一来,货物在货架里就有明确的坐标信息,比如,食用油在a515,a代表a排货架,五代表五层,15代表第15格。
the a515information, is the recordinhaving the warehousingsoftware, whenthere are the cooking oilwarehousinggoes into storage, systemwill instruct that warehousinggoes into storage the producttoa515, whenhas the orderneeds the cooking oilto have the storehouse, systemwill also instruct that storehousetakes the goodstoa515.
a515的信息,是记录在出入库软件内的,当有食用油仓储入库的时候,系统会指示入库员将产品入库到a515内,而当有订单需要食用油出库的时候,系统也会指示出库员到a515取货。
If the warehousing of entireautomation, the commoditygoes into storagea515, ortakes the goodsfroma515, canautomateto complete, but the present stageentire worldcannotmeet the Taobao Logisticsneedcompletely the automatic equipment, Germanyalsointrial-manufacture stage, therefore the warehousinghas the warehousingalsoto select the semiautomaticmethodat present.
如果是全自动化的仓储,商品入库到a515,或者从a515取货,都是可以自动化完成的,但是现阶段全世界都没有能够完全满足淘宝物流需求的自动化设备,德国方面也在试制阶段,所以目前仓储出入库还采用半自动化的方式。
The so-calledsemiautomation, isamongeverytwoshelveshas a track, the trackin tandemmatchestwoelevators, for exampleAandin a Bossrow of shelfhas a track, both sideshave an elevatorrespectively, is responsible for1-10standards, anotheris responsible for11-20standards, eachelevatorcanrealize from eightfluctuations.
所谓半自动化,是每两个货架中间有一条轨道,轨道一前一后搭配两台升降机,比如a与b排货架中有一条轨道,两端各有一台升降机,一台负责1-10格,另一台负责11-20格,每一台升降机都可以实现从一层到八层的升降。Elevatorbymanualcontrol, whena515takes the goods, rear endsecondstageelevator the position of driverdirect inputa515, the elevatorwill risetofiveandhighlygoes to front of15square, after accuratelocalization, is completedto take the goodsagainartificially.
升降机由人工操控,当a515取货的时候,后端第二任台升降机的司机直接输入a515的位置,升降机就会升高到五层的高度并且来到15格前面,精准定位后,再由人工完成取货。Howevereven ifhas not realized the comprehensiveautomation, butthisefficiency is still much higher, large number ofelevatorsrush aboutback and forth, high and lowfluctuatingon the track, takes outandthentransportsinshelfboth sidesvarioustypes of cargosto the transmissiontakes, conducts the orderpacking and sortbyotherstaffagain, the efficiencyis much higher than the puremanpower.
不过即便还没有实现全面自动化,但这种效率也已经高得惊人了,大量升降机在轨道上来回奔波、上下起伏,将各种货物取出、然后在货架两端运送到传送带上,再由其他工作人员进行订单包装与分拣,效率比纯人工要高得多。William Stationunder the giantelevator, looks atoperatorunceasingbusy, exclaims: „The presentscene seemed looking that the science fictionmovie is the same, tooinconceivable......”
威廉站在巨大的升降机下,看着操作员不断的忙碌,惊叹道:“眼前的景象仿佛是在看科幻电影一样,太不可思议了……”Li Musaid with a smile: „Believesme, twoyearslateryoucomeagain, herechangewill be aboveyourimagination!”李牧笑道:“相信我,两年后你再来,这里的变化会更超乎你的想象!”
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