Onecrowd by the advantageteam that the person of advantagecomposes, regardless at any time, the braininthinksis the profits.
一群逐利的人组成的逐利团队,无论在任何时候,脑子里想的都是利润。
The people of LeTaoteamafter the vast business opportunity that realizingTaobao Alliancecontains, almost everyone souruncomfortableandsourheartburn.乐淘团队的人在意识到淘宝联盟背后蕴含的巨大商机之后,几乎每一个人心里都酸的难受、酸的醋心。During the althoughCai Chongxinwordssomewhattaunts, the speakingLeTaopattern is not unhealthyto the LeTaopresentapproach, buteveryonehas not lowered oneself to the same levelwithhim, after allhisanalysisabout the Taobao Allianceis convincing.虽然蔡崇新的话语间对乐淘现在的做法有些冷嘲热讽、暗讽乐淘的模式不健康,但大家也都没跟他一般见识,毕竟他关于淘宝联盟的分析是让人信服的。Boss Mahas not said a wordlong time, heestimatedto draw a conclusionsecretly, later an opens the mouth of faceheartstoppersaid: „It seems like, laterTaobaosellerat leasthalf ofprofitsmustenter the pocket of Taobaonet! Tooruthless! Thismove was really ruthless!”马老板良久不曾言语一句,他心里暗暗估算了一下得出一个结论,随后才一脸心塞的开口道:“这么看来,以后淘宝卖家至少一半的利润要进淘宝网的口袋了!太狠了!这一招真是太狠了!”Lu Zhaoxialsosighed: „Ifreallylooks like the Old Caianalysissuch, onceTaobao Alliancestarts the commercialization, thatsimplyis the poison of Taobaoseller-! Moreattracts the addictionto be biggerandmoreattractmoreis unable to get rid......”陆照喜也感叹:“如果真像老蔡分析的那样,一旦淘宝联盟开始商业化,那简直就是淘宝卖家的毒-品啊!越吸瘾越大、越吸越无法摆脱……”Saying, Lu Zhaoxiis askingBoss Ma: „Chief Ma, do wewantalsoto tryto do an allianceadvertisement? althoughwedo not have the Taobaothatstrongstrength, butwecanfirststartsince childhood, then after waiting forTaobao Allianceto collect feesofficially, weagainlittlebargain-hunt.”
说着,陆照喜问马老板:“马总,我们要不要也试着搞一个联盟广告?虽然我们没有淘宝那么强的实力,但我们可以先从小入手,然后等淘宝联盟正式收费之后,我们再一点点抄底。”Boss Masighed: „Iwant certainlyto do, butchatsthisnot to have the significancenow, weourfoundationhave not hitnowsteadily, lateralsohas a long way to go . Moreover, Taobao Alliancehas basically become the monopolynature, heis matchingTaobaothisproprietary platform, wegnawto be motionlessradicallyhe, wantsto make the allianceadvertisement, mustfirstlookTaobao Alliancehownextstepwalks, ifTaobao Alliancereallystartsto pursue the profit, at that timewehad the opportunity.”马老板叹了口气:“我当然是想做,但现在聊这个还没有意义,我们现在自己的根基还没打稳,以后还有很长的路要走,而且,淘宝联盟基本上已经成了垄断性质了,他搭配着淘宝这个专有平台,我们根本就啃不动他,想做联盟广告,得先看淘宝联盟的下一步怎么走,如果淘宝联盟真开始追求利润,那时候我们才有机会。”
......
……Atthis time, Li MualsodiscussedwithTeacher Leias well asBrother Liu, the issue of discussionis the costissue of Taobao Alliancefollow-upoperation.
就在这个时候,李牧也在与雷教主以及刘师兄商讨,讨论的问题就是淘宝联盟后续运营的成本问题。Taobao Alliancefromestablishesat firstnow, allcostsareby the platformsubsidy, in other words, isLi Mubuys the current capacityfromseveral thousandindividualWebmaster, comes the voluntarysubsidyto the Taobaoseller, reason thatdoes that for the consumer to consumerbusinessrapidpull-up, at presentlooks like, thisgoalhas overfulfilled.淘宝联盟从最初成立到现在,所有的成本都是由平台补贴,换句话说,是李牧花钱从数千家个人站长手里买流量,来义务补贴给淘宝的卖家,之所以这么做,是为了把c2c业务迅速拉升起来,眼下看来,这个目标已经超额完成。In order tomake uptrades in the way of developmentis the special measure of special period, but because violates the market discipline, is not the long-term task, trulylong-timesolutionisto letitsfullmarketabilityandcommercializationinevitably, found the lifestyle.
以补贴换发展的方式是特殊时期的特殊办法,但由于违背市场规律,绝非长久之道,真正长久的解决方案必然是让其充分市场化、商业化,找到自己生存方式。With the continuous growth of Taobao Alliance, the Taobao Alliancecostrisessuddenly , to continue suchsubsidy the words, let aloneTaobao, tenTaobaowere also not necessarily ableto undertake, thisseemed the governmentto give the gradualtax-freepolicy and assistance money of enterprise, forcansend in the right track the enterprisequicklyrather than the permanentsubsidy, therefore the cost transfer of Taobao Allianceto the seller, was the inevitablemarket discipline.
随着淘宝联盟的不断壮大,淘宝联盟的成本急剧升高,继续这样补贴的话,别说淘宝,十个淘宝也未必能承担得了,这就好像政府给予企业的阶段性免税政策以及扶持资金,为的是能够更快将企业送入正轨而不是永久性的补贴,所以将淘宝联盟的成本转移给卖家,是必然的市场规律。
The Teacher Leithoughtsare flexible, moreoveris skilled in the operation, soonthenrealizedhugeprofit that in the Taobao Alliancehugecurrent capacitycontains, thereforehissuggestionbasically and guess of Cai Chongxinis similar, hopes that canthroughTaobao Alliance, increase a source of incometo the Taobaonet.雷教主心思活泛,而且精于运营,很快便意识到淘宝联盟巨大流量中蕴含的巨大利润,所以他的建议基本上和蔡崇新的猜测差不多,希望能够通过淘宝联盟,给淘宝网增加一个收入来源。Brother Liuheavymood, although can also be able to seein the Taobao Alliancevast business opportunity, buthefelt, the Taobaonetmustmake a servicee-Commerceplatformfinally, must therefore have the moral integrity, makes money, butsomemoneycannotgain, butin his opinion, Taobao Allianceis an advantagein the entiree-Commercepowerfulmechanism, should notbe broughtto make money.刘师兄重情怀,虽说也能看得出淘宝联盟里面的巨大商机,但是他却觉得,淘宝网最终还是要做一个服务型的电商平台,所以必须要有节操,赚钱可以,但有的钱不能赚,而在他看来,淘宝联盟是一个利在整个电子商务的强大机制,就不该被拿来赚钱。
The Li Mu'sinnermost feelingsfavorBrother Liu more on the whole, in his opinion, the gentlemantakesbeing correctavariciously, he himselfgives the Taobao Alliancebiggestmissionisto becometo promote the Taobaonet, even the engine of e-Commercedevelopment, rather thanbecomesanothermoney-makingmachine in hand.李牧的内心大体上更倾向刘师兄多一些,在他看来,君子爱财取之有道,他自己赋予淘宝联盟的最大使命是成为推动淘宝网,甚至电子商务发展的发动机,而不是成为自己手里的又一台赚钱机器。Looking like3321 are the same, itshouldbe pure, rather thanbusiness.
就像是3321一样,它应该是纯粹的,而不是商业的。Therefore, Li Musaidtotwo peoplein the office: „RegardingTaobao Alliance, myviewis, at leastin the currentthese days, I do not prepareto gainwithit, the principleandalgorithm of Taobao Alliance are actually notwhatdifficult problems, manycompaniesare capable ofrealizingTaobao Alliancein the technical point, but the maximumdisparityis we give the Taobao Alliancecoreideatrulythat.”
于是,李牧在办公室里对两人说:“对于淘宝联盟,我个人的看法是,起码在目前的这段时间里,我不准备用它来盈利,淘宝联盟的原理、算法其实都不算什么难题,很多公司都有能力在技术层面实现淘宝联盟,但最大的差距是我们才是真正赋予淘宝联盟核心理念的那个。”Saying, Li Muwas also saying: „Myideais, the electionalgorithm of Taobao Allianceis invariable, wedo not accept the sellerto buy the current capacityon own initiative, the onlyway is ouralgorithmssynthesizes the views, conversion rates , the totalsales volumes, the totaldegrees of comparison, the totalhigh praiseratesas well asten thousandthrowcompared with the weight, conducts intelligent matching and ensure the flow distribution of Taobao Allianceis fairandfair, mustmold a healthycondition of businessto the Taobaoseller, makingthemknow,whodiligently, whois more attentive, whoseintegrity, whopays great attention to the consumer, whocanobtain a higherweight, moreresourceseachshop.”
说着,李牧又道:“我的想法是,淘宝联盟的推选算法不变,我们不接受卖家主动花钱购买流量,唯一的方式便是我们的算法综合每一个店铺的浏览量、转化率、总销量、总信用等级、总好评率以及万投比的权重,来进行智能匹配,保证淘宝联盟的流量分配公平、公正,要给淘宝卖家塑造一个健康的经营环境,让他们知道,谁更努力、谁更用心、谁更诚信、谁更注重消费者,谁就能得到更高的权重、更多的资源。”Teacher LeiaskedLi Mu: „Chief Li, ifwedo not accept the sellerto purchaseon own initiative, howweshouldpaymentpromotionidealanding?”雷教主问李牧:“李总,如果我们不接受卖家主动购买,那我们应该如何把付费推广的理念落地呢?”Li Musaid with a smileindifferently: „Very simple, no matterwe first sellerare willingto purchaseon own initiative, we first runningalgorithm, throughouralgorithms, screenspartto have the opportunitypromotedshop and commodity, andcalculatespromoteddemonstration that eachshopcommoditywill soon obtain, thentransmits a confirmationto requestto the sellerin the Taobao Alliancebackstage,informs the seller, inhisshophascertaincommoditiesto have the opportunityto obtain the promotion of Taobao Alliance, manydemonstrationandestimatesbringmanyclickas well astransformeffectively, estimatesgeneralpromotion expenses, ifheis interested, firstpays for the promotedfee/spent, the promotedfee/spentandobtains the systemconfirmationafter the Alipaypayment., The advertisement of thisshopcommoditythengets online.”李牧淡然笑道:“很简单,我们先不管卖家愿不愿意主动购买,我们先跑算法,通过我们的算法,筛选出一部分有机会得到推广的店铺和商品,并且计算出每一个店铺商品即将得到的推广展示量,然后在淘宝联盟的后台给卖家发送一个确认请求,告知卖家,他的店铺中有某些商品有机会获得淘宝联盟的推广,多少展示量、预计带来多少有效点击以及转化,预估出一个大概的推广费用,如果他感兴趣,先支付推广费,推广费通过支付宝支付并得到系统确认之后,这家店铺商品的广告即可上线。”Teacher Leinods: „Iunderstood, the road that in other words, wetotallygive upbidding, firstscreensto have the user who the opportunityhas the promotedopportunity, simultaneouslycalculatesgeneraldemonstration and expense, makingsellerdecidewhetherpromotes.”雷教主点了点头:“我明白了,也就是说,我们彻底放弃竞价的路,先筛选出有机会获得推广机会的用户,同时计算出大概的展示量和费用,让卖家自己决定是否推广。”„Right.”Li Musaid: „As the matter stands, weceased the link of bidding.”
“对。”李牧说:“这样一来,我们就杜绝了竞价的环节。”Saying, a Li MufaceearnestlysaidtoTeacher Lei: „Chief Lei, some words saying that possiblyis not quite of pleasant to hear, butourthreepeopleare the Taobaocore teams, therefore the coarsewordsI must sayahead of time, without a doubt, the progressiveabsolutelyis the best way of platformmaximum benefit, butIbelieve, the progressiveto the entiree-Commercedevelopment, isunchastekill the goose that lays the golden eggs, evenforces girls into prostitution!”
说着,李牧一脸认真的对雷教主说:“雷总,有些话说起来可能不太好听,但是咱们三个人是淘宝的核心团队,所以难听的话我也必须要提前说出来,毫无疑问,竞价广告绝对是平台利益最大化的最佳方式,但是我认为,竞价广告对整个电子商务发展来说,是无节操的杀鸡取卵,甚至是逼良为娼!”Not onlyTeacher Lei, Brother Liuwas shockedby the Li Musuchheavywords.
不只是雷教主,就连刘师兄都被李牧这么重的话惊呆了。Two peoplelooks atLi Mu, the Li Muwhole facesaidseriously: „e-Commerceinvolvesmoreis the sale of entityproduct, sinceis the entityproduct, then must have the strictqualitysafeguard, the pricesafeguard and post-salesafeguard, ifadopts the way of biddingpromotion, was equivalent tousto write off the prospects for development of lowprofitproductdirectly, will mislead the entireindustry.”
两人看着李牧,李牧满脸严肃的说:“电子商务涉及的更多是实体产品的销售,既然是实体产品,那么就必然要有严格的品质保障、价格保障以及售后保障,如果采取竞价推广的方式,相当于我们直接抹杀掉了低利润产品的发展前景,甚至会把整个行业引入歧途。”„Draws an analogy, similarlyis the liquid gasvalve, productAsells30, but the room for profitsonly hasthreeYuan;ProductBosssells for15Yuan, because the needed materialsare bad, processingto be not very fine, the room for profits can also achieveto scatter the Yuan, if in the normal conditionsells, allmakesconsumerdecide that twomodels of productsattract the respectivetarget customerdepending on the skillrespectively, ifadoptsadvertisementbidding the way, thatmessed upthoroughly!”
“打个比方,同样是液化气阀门,产品a卖三十块,但是利润空间只有三元;产品b卖十五元,但因为用料较差、加工不够精细,利润空间也能做到撒元,如果是正常情况下销售,全让消费者自己决定,那两款产品各凭本事吸引各自的目标客户,但是一旦采取广告竞价的方式,那就彻底乱套了!”„The productAroom for profitsis insufficient, can only be able to undertakeeachuv10 cents the price, butproductBossactuallythroughfurtherreduces the quality and deflationcost, achievedeightYuan the room for profits of singleproduct, insteadhadsevenYuanrooms for profits, even can undertakeeachuvtwohairfiveprice, thatas the matter stands, all the demonstrationopportunityaboutliquid gasvalve, was occupiedbyproductBoss, the consumerseesis the productBossadvertisements, overwhelming majoritieswill naturally purchaseproductBoss, isproductBoss, whendeflationcost, pushed down the qualityinevitably, ifitsproducthas1/10000spillage risks., Thisconcerns the human life.”
“产品a的利润空间不足,只能承担得起每个uv一毛钱的价格,可产品b却通过进一步降低质量、缩减成本,把单个产品的利润空间做到了八元,反而有了七元的利润空间,甚至能承担得起每个uv两毛五的价格,那这样一来,所有关于液化气阀门的展示机会,都被产品b所占据,消费者看到的都是产品b的广告,自然绝大多数都会购买产品b,可是产品b在缩减成本的时候,必然拉低了质量,如果它的产品有万分之一的泄露危险,这都关乎人命。”At this point, Li Mualsosaid: „Naturally, biddingalsohas another possibility, thatisproduct in order towinsinbidding, imitatesBoss, goes all outto reduceownproduct cost, end productAandproductBosswill enterto a seesaw battle of deflationcost, continuously for a long time hence, the market of entireliquid gasvalvewill fall intoto the tide of deflationcost, soon, in the marketbasicallycould not buytrulyhigh-qualityliquid gasvalve, at that time, facing the whole countryvariousaccidents that becauseliquid gasdivulgingcaused, did wecomfortourconscienceswithwhat?”
说到这里,李牧顿了顿又道:“当然,竞价还有另一种可能,那就是产品a为了能够在竞价中取胜,也模仿b,拼命降低自己的产品成本,最后产品a和产品b就会进入到一种缩减成本的拉锯战中,长此以往,整个液化气阀门的市场都会陷入到缩减成本的浪潮之中,用不了多久,市面上基本上就买不到真正优质的液化气阀门了,那时候,面对全国各地因为液化气泄漏引发的各种事故,我们拿什么安抚我们的良心?”„Youpossiblythought that liquid gasvalvecommodityveryyoungnumerous, withouttoobiginfluence, thatthink the furniture, thinks the finishing material, thinks the toysandvarioustypes of things, iftheseindustriestobid, the unceasingcost reduction, finallywhat to docausesto advanceconsumerfrontproduct qualitynot to go through a strategic pass? What to doif the methanaland other harmful substancesdo exceed the allowed figure? What to doifcauses the babies and infantsto suffer fromleukemiaand othercritically ill should? In the legal principle theory of lawlooks, weare only a platform, wenaturallydo not have the responsibility, howeverengages in introspection, can wefeel at ease?”
“你们可能觉得液化气阀门这种商品很小众,没有太大影响力,那就想一想家具、想一想装修材料、想一想儿童玩具及各种用品,如果这些行业为了竞价,不断降低成本,导致最终推到消费者面前的产品质量不过关怎么办?如果甲醛等有害物质超标怎么办?如果造成婴幼儿罹患白血病等重症该怎么办?法理上看,我们只是一个平台,我们自然没有责任,但是扪心自问,我们能心安吗?”Teacher LeiandBrother Liukept a serious look, long timeto be speechless.雷教主与刘师兄表情严肃、半晌无语。Li Musighed, said: „Commercial competitionmustform the environment of benigncompetition, otherwise the consequenceis dreadful, ifthrusts the going all outcost reduction and enhancementpromotionbudgetdirectionto come up the industry, webecame the criminal of entitymanufacturing industry.”李牧叹了口气,说:“商业竞争一定要形成良性竞争的大环境,否则后果不堪设想,如果把行业推入到拼命降低成本、提高推广预算的方向上去,那我们就成为实体制造业的罪人了。”At this time, a Li Muthread of conversationrevolution, saidespeciallyseriously: „But, ifwedo persevere the moral integrityas the evenTaiwan? Ifwepersevere the moral integrity, become greedy at the sight of moneyanddo not take the maintenancehealth the condition of businessto cease the malignantbiddingpromotion, to letasown dutiesandinourplatforms of platformpromotemoney that the assignmentbasis of resourcesno longeris onlywhogivesthoroughlyto be many, butiswhooperates, the integrityoperationearnestly, who the consumerapproves? In this case, can althoughmake the e-Commerceoverallhealthy developmentIindefinite, canpromote the entitymanufacturing industryhealthy developmentInot to dareto vouch, butwecanguaranteeat least,allsellersinourplatformsmust the well-manneredandconscientiousoperation, achievethis point, wecanat leastwith a clear conscience!”
这时,李牧话锋一转,格外郑重的说:“但是,如果我们作为平台方坚守节操呢?如果我们坚守住节操、不要见钱眼开、把维护健康的经营环境作为平台的己任、在我们的平台上彻底杜绝恶性竞价推广、让推广资源的分配依据不再只是谁给的钱多,而是谁更认真经营、更诚信经营、谁更得消费者认同呢?这样的话,虽然能不能让电子商务整体健康发展我不确定,能不能推动实体制造业健康发展我更不敢打包票,但是我们起码可以确保,所有卖家在我们的平台内必须规规矩矩、脚踏实地的经营,做到这一点,我们起码可以问心无愧!”Teacher Leiquite a while, saidsilentespeciallyashamed: „Chief Li, Isomewhatwas truly shortsightedinthisissue, withoutexpectingto tender the backimplication the crisis, yousaidright, wetrulymustguarantee the healthy development of platform.”雷教主沉默半天,格外惭愧的说:“李总,我在这个问题上确实有些短视了,没预料到竞价背后蕴含的危机,你说得对,我们确实要保证平台的健康发展。”Li Mucould see that Teacher Leiis not flickeringoneself, shows a faint smile, totwohumanity: „Time, sincegives the status of ourpioneer, wemustundertake the pioneerpropersense of responsibility, Icanpermitin the futureday of Taobaobecause ofpoor management the bankruptcy, butIcannotpermitTaobao, evenam the real economydrag into the wrong roadChinae-Commerce, in that case, Imake much money even, is unable to feel at ease!”李牧看得出雷教主不是在忽悠自己,微微一笑,对两人道:“时代既然赋予我们开拓者的身份,那我们就必须要承担起开拓者应有的责任感,我可以允许将来有一天淘宝因为经营不善而破产倒闭,但我不能允许淘宝把华夏的电子商务、甚至是实体经济拉入歧途,那样的话,我就算赚再多的钱,都无法心安!”
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