M1979 :: Volume #2

#31: The tide has the ebb tide

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Morning that Li He gets up in the morning, still routine ran. 李和早上起来的早,依然习惯性的跑了一圈。 Sees the report of Wuhan Hanzheng Street in the report column, relaxed finally at heart. 在报栏看到武汉汉正街的报道,总算心里松了一口气。 The industry and commerce bureau holds the national small commodity market on-the-spot meeting in Wuhan, wants at the experience in national guidance Hanzheng Street small commodity market. 工商总局在武汉召开全国小商品市场现场会,想在全国宣导汉正街小商品市场的经验。 Management daily small commodity the Hanzheng Street market of focusing on individual commerce, became famous in the nation. 以个体商贩为主的经营日用小商品的汉正街市场,在全国出名了。 Hanzheng Street became had several hundred jobholders, 400 meters street rural fair, needed to stock with goods from the factory according to the customer directly, fixed a price according to the demand voluntarily. 汉正街成了有数百名从业人员、400米长的街道集市,根据顾客需要直接从厂家进货,依据市场供求自行定价。 All the argument of conceptual realm settles down about „small commodity” finally. 所有的关于“小商品”概念范围的争论终于尘埃落定。 Before commodity in national state monopoly for marketing uniform purchase range, individual, if stocked with goods and transports, voluntarily the fixed price sale voluntarily voluntarily, even if made the engaging in speculation crime. 以前在国家统销统购范围内的商品,个人如果自行进货、自行运输、自行定价销售,就算做投机倒把罪。 The country allows the personal sales the product to only have the small commodity, then the range of small commodity, was not good to define, some places were counted the small commodity the clothes and flashlight, individual can sell freely. Some places are only counted small commodity the needle and thread, you sell the clothes and shoes and so on to engage in speculation \; Some places are more open, only attack the ticket foreign exchange certificate peddler, other totally pay no attention. 国家允许个人销售的产品就只有小商品,那么小商品的范围,就不是那么好定义了,有的地方把衣服、手电筒算作小商品,个人可以自由贩售。有些地方只把针头线脑算作小商品,你卖衣服、鞋子之类就是投机倒把\;有的地方更开放一点,只打击票证外汇券贩子,其他一概不理。 The difference of this nation is very obvious. 这种全国的差异性很明显。 Li He believes, this People's Daily and industry and commerce bureau came out to set the tune, was the revolution of circulation of commodities domain. Without Hanzheng Street the spark, will not have afterward nation the potential of setting the prairie afire, the small commodity market braves all of a sudden everywhere outward, later the national market develops blustery, Shenyang five love and Zhejiang Yiwu and other markets emerge one after another, but the tide also self-heating of market economy following however. 李和认为,这次人民日报、工商总局出来定了调子,算是商品流通领域的革命。没有汉正街的星星之火,就不会有后来全国的燎原之势,小商品市场一下子到处往外冒,之后全国市场发展风起云涌,沈阳五爱、浙江义乌等市场接连兴起,市场经济的大潮也自热而然的随之而来。 Li He just returned to the class to take Su Ming's telegram. 李和刚回到了班里就拿了苏明的电报。 Su Ming has bought back the writer and material through Yu Dehua from Hong Kong, the magnetic tape that but makes does not stir the belt/bring is fuzzy, but also is continue try to find out the stage. 苏明已经通过于德华从香港买回了刻录机和材料,可是做出来的磁带不是搅带就是模糊,还在继续摸索阶段。 Li He also knows, records the magnetic tape to be most troublesome, has the person of certain experience to do, once the standard will unable to record to create the cassette, then means that magnetic tape abandonment record failure, was equal to uselessly. 李和也知道,刻录磁带最麻烦,有一定经验的人才能做,一旦有一格录制不上去就会造成卡带,那么就意味着磁带报废录制失败,等于没用了。 If the bar magnet is poor, records had no way to listen, recorded the song well, the range was broad, that noise can ignore, if were English magnetic tape, can only the remaining Zizi sounds, many students actually deeply by this disturbance. 如果磁条差一点的,录出来的就更没法听了,录歌曲好点,声域广,那点噪声可以忽略不计,如果是英语磁带,就只能剩下兹兹声了,好多学生倒是深受这种干扰。 In the telegram also said Yu Dehua's situation, Yu Dehua is stood firm, the first large stock of goods had 150,000 Hong Kong dollar net profits, may envy to go bad Su Ming, the straight sigh, this money came easily, strengthened has made the determination of magnetic tape. 电报上也说了于德华的情况,于德华算是站稳了脚跟,第一批货就有了150000港币纯利,可把苏明羡慕坏了,直感叹,这钱来得太容易了,更坚定了做磁带的决心。 Li He first gave Su Ming to return to the telegram to the post office, has not loved dearly money, has typed more than 200 characters, explained some magnetic tape recording knacks and key points, so long as the hand were skilled, does not vibrate, can make the magnetic tape. 李和又到邮局先给苏明回了电报,也没心疼钱,打了200多字,说明一些磁带刻录诀窍和关键点,只要手熟练了,不抖动了,就能做出好磁带了。 Simultaneously gives Yu Dehua to go to the telegram, requesting him to start to recruit the talented person in Hong Kong, forms the team operation, personally independent combat is hard to make a name throughout, the clothing shoes and box package and electronic products, can make the profession that three make up too to be simply many. 同时又给于德华去电报,要求他开始在香港招收人才,形成团队化运作,个人单打独斗始终难以成气候,服装鞋帽、箱包、电子产品,能做三来一补的行业简直太多了。 Li He afterward listened to the friend to chat, 78 years later, the entire Shenzhen like the giant processing factory, the workshop is very deficient, many factories are located in the cowshed and barn of production team, can build an iron-covered room to calculate well. Hong Kong boss delivers to Shenzhen the material every afternoon, next day must ship back Hong Kong the product. The furnished raw material processing at that time started fire, Shenzhen basic each and every family is making the furnished raw material processing, is busy the string grape and string watch band, makes the rubber to be colored, makes the silk to be colored, the domestic workshops such start. 李和后来听朋友聊过,78年以后,整个深圳就像个巨大的加工厂,厂房很缺乏,不少工厂就设在生产队的牛棚和谷仓,能搭建一个铁皮屋算不错了。香港老板每天下午将材料送到深圳,第二天就要把产品运回香港。来料加工就是那时候开始火起来的,深圳基本家家户户都是在做来料加工,都忙着串葡萄、串表带,做胶花,做丝花,一个个家庭作坊就是这么起步的。 Li He also understands, three make up ” enterprise is only an introduction of low level, the introduction enterprise is generally camparatively poor. Their major part is some small workshops, the mechanical device the daily necessities that eliminates from Hong Kong. However, this regarding this time Shenzhen, is a winner. 李和也明白,三来一补”企业只是一种低层次的引进,引进的企业一般都较落后。它们绝大部分是些小作坊,机械设备都是从香港淘汰的过时货。不过,这对于此时的深圳来说,已经是个大赢家。 In an instant is New Year's Day, Li He can only sigh that the time passes quickly, the life of campus is such pure and simple, 2.1, but among the air is actually filling invisible busy, many schoolmates have pasted on the motto on the table, the careful decoration in the left bottom, for example ‚life rare several chapters of abundance, is not abundant and ‚ success or failure life to be when heroic’ today abundantly ’. 转眼就是元旦,李和只能感叹时间过得过快,校园的生活就是这么单纯、简单,2.1线,但空气间却弥漫着一种无形的忙碌,不少同学在桌子上贴上了座右铭,精心饰在左下角,例如‘人生难得几回博,今日不博何时博’、‘论成败人生豪迈’。 Li Aijun is watching that shoes outdoor shop of corner, on his booth, is suspending some common things, after small nail, split hides and former palm, palm, shoe polish and glue water 李爱军还是守着墙角的那个鞋摊子,他的摊儿上,摆着一些不起眼的东西,小钉子、碎皮子、前掌、后掌、鞋油、胶水 The rain gets down is very big, wind blows is very big, the weather is very cold. 雨下的很大,风刮的很大,天气很冷. That of corner umbrella, crooked, cannot play the major role, the rainwater moistened his hair and back, his rickets, the face is freezing green, but he has not cared about these slightly, but lowers the head is very earnest and is very dedicated, meticulous. 墙角的那把伞,歪歪斜斜,起不了大作用,雨水打湿了他的头发和后背,他佝偻着,脸冻得青青的,可是他丝毫没在意这些,只是低着头很认真、很专注,一丝不苟。 Shoe repair is his livelihood, moreover is an only livelihood. Moreover works to highlight a value of person. 修鞋是他的生计,而且是唯一的一个生计。而且劳动才能凸显一个人的价值. Li He has not visited him with vision of sympathy, because he knows, everybody in the face of the work and life is equal, believes that Li Aijun also thinks. Does not want to be sympathized, has only thought with the ordinary people excessively same life. 李和也没有用同情的目光看着他,因为他知道,在劳动和生命面前人人都是平等的,相信李爱军也是这么想的。不想被人同情,只想过跟平常人过一样的生活。 Li Aijun sees Li He, said, „I look at your school, possibly you are idlest that you have a look to come and go, which does not hug to write books, which walks with running. Your this day crosses the reversed image is the retired old cadre.” 李爱军看到李和,笑着说,“我看你们学校,可能你是最清闲的那个,你看看来来往往的,哪个不是抱着书的,哪个走路不是用跑的。你这日子过得倒像是退休老干部。” Li He did not deny what this said is the fact, sometimes he is also pondering oneself mentality, the person, once solved the food and shelter problem to start to choose lazily, the doctrine of the mean, or wallowed in various strange material pursues. 李和不否认这说的是事实,他有时也在思考自己的心态,人一旦解决了温饱问题就开始选择懒惰,中庸,或沉迷于各种稀奇古怪的物质追求。 Li He occasionally is also thinking whether have the spiritual level demand, can simply with realizing „different” and „approval” explains this demand. „Different”, is does everything possible to show that own particularity, showed diligently „out of the ordinary”, is the world's richest, at least makes the Chinese richest families, finally is various types flamboyant did not explain. 李和偶尔也在想自己是否有精神层面的需求,可以简单地用实现“不同”和“认同”来解释这种需求。“不同”,则是想尽办法证明自己的特殊性,努力证明“与众不同”,做世界首富,起码弄个中国首富当一当,最后就是各种牛逼不解释。 Simultaneously pursues „approval”, „approval” is one social characteristics, it complete person to adapt to survival pursue that but naturally has „different” heart. For example dozens years later, everybody gathering, opens a running quickly, exchanges the name card is one big pushes the title, this is very easy to be commended and approved. If will dress up a beggar, the nature was out of the ordinary, nobody approves, only then despises. 同时追求“认同”,“认同”是一种社会特色,它完全了人为了适应生存而自然具备的追求“不同”的心。比如在几十年以后,大家同学聚会,开个奔驰,交换名片又是一大推头衔,这样就很容易得到赞许和认同。要是将自己打扮成一个乞丐,自然与众不同了,就没有人认同,只有鄙视。 Li He is approaching the graduation, in the ponder in the future, will think it over, only will then pursue commerce. As for depending to take part in government to obtain the approval, Li He is denied, in others eyes perhaps is the shortcut, may not have the attraction in his eyes, is the perilous undertaking. 李和在临近毕业,也在思考未来,想来想去,只有去从商。至于靠从政获得认同,李和已经算是否定了,在别人眼里也许是捷径,可在他眼里就没了吸引力,也是畏途。 He does not think social climbing any relations, so long as manages the present schoolmate to relate, the fellow villager relations and teacher student relationship, 79 levels of fellow student associations, can look for on his stubble on nobody basically. He has not listened to the matter that the three graduating classes and 79 levels of commerce had been suppressed and been involved in a lawsuit, takes the trouble the hard sledding to seek personal gain with it everywhere, might as well anything does not do, the social climbing will reduce for him only his level, instead appears not popular. 他也不想攀附任何关系,只要经营现在的同学关系、同乡关系、师生关系,还有79级同学会,基本就没人能找的上他的茬。他还从来没有听过老三届、79级的从商被打压、吃官司的事情,与其费心费力到处钻营,还不如什么都不做,攀附对他来说只会降低他的层次,反而显得不入流。 „Cold not? Or our two brothers go to the entire two cups, drinks to calculate.”, Li He knows that Li Aijun's alcohol capacity, is the same with, dares to speak such wild words. “冷不？要不咱哥俩去整两盅,喝死算完。”,李和知道李爱军的酒量,和自己半斤八两,才敢说着这么猖狂的话。 „Did you invite me?” “你请我？” „No, the landlord family/home does not have the surplus grain, you are big, you treat.” “别啊,地主家也没余粮啊,你老大,你请客。” „That gathers together, I go home to eat.” “那就算逑,我还是回家吃。” On Li Aijun mouth said like this, tidies up the outdoor shop at the same time, puts away the thing, does not make the rain drench. 李爱军嘴上这样说,还是一边收拾摊子,把东西放好,不让雨淋上。 Two people toward the old Li Family hotel. 两个人就朝着老李家饭店去。 ( To be continued.) (未完待续。)
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