MHAG :: Volume #4

#377: Carthage present situation


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Right, this is the diary and material that " History » original manuscript of Herodotus writing as well as he travels each region to record. Initially Thurii was burnt down, his family member anything did not have the belt/bring, brought these valuable materials to escape from the scene of fire. Now they contribute to the library!” Ansitanos excited saying. “没错,这就是希罗多德撰写的《历史》原稿以及他游历各地所记录的日记和资料。当初图里伊被焚毁的时候,他的家人什么都没带,就带着这些珍贵的资料逃出了火场。现在他们把全部都捐献给了图书馆!”安西塔诺斯激动的说道。 I...... can I have a look?” Lysias when Athens even the family is poor, has not striven for excellently, at this moment actually a face earnestly seeks is looking at Ansitanos. “我……我能看看吗?”吕西亚斯雅典时即使家境困苦,也没有求过人,此刻却一脸渴求的望着安西塔诺斯 Ansitanos actually shakes the head: „Sorry, Lysias. The Herodotus «History» original manuscript and material are the Theonia most valuable wealth, but was deposited like the valuable material above, is safeguarded by the specialist.” Ansitanos is pointing at the top of the head with the hand, that is second of library: „ Only the council the scholars in senior statesman as well as Theonia academy because of the need of duty and research, will be allowed to enter above, examines these valuable and secret materials, moreover cannot carry over the books. 安西塔诺斯却摇摇头:“真是抱歉,吕西亚斯希罗多德的《历史》原稿和资料是戴奥尼亚最宝贵的财富,而像这样珍贵的资料都被存放在上面,由专人看管。”安西塔诺斯用手指着头顶,那是图书馆的第二层:“只有元老院的元老以及戴奥尼亚学园的学者们因为职务和研究的需要,才会被允许进入上面,查看那些珍贵而机密的资料,而且还不能将书籍带出。 If you joined Theonia, according to Sir Davos commitment, you will become the literary academy dean, then you want to examine any books and materials in library, is the easy matters.” “如果你加入了戴奥尼亚,按照戴弗斯大人的承诺,你将会成为文学院院长,那么你想查看图书馆里的任何书籍和资料,都是轻而易举的事。” Lysias stands in the original position, the complexion fluctuates erratically, although only treated approximately two days in Theonia, actually gives his shock to be very big: This establish historical very short city-state alliance not only full of vitality, develops rapidly, but also regards as important regarding the knowledge and culture extremely, designed many systems, to construct many facilities to highlight its importance and safeguards its development and inheritance, for example the Theonia academy and temple, had this recently completed library......, even if had the Athens not such system and facility of bright culture, will not have respected the knowledge, to respect the scholar to be placed like Theonia in such important position, here was the scholars brings into full play the ability and wisdom the paradise! 吕西亚斯站在原处,脸色变幻不定,虽然在戴奥尼亚只待了约两天,却给他的震撼很大:这个成立历史很短的城邦联盟不但生机勃勃,发展迅速,而且对于知识和文化极其看重,制定了不少制度、修建了不少设施来凸显它的重要和保障它的发展和传承,例如戴奥尼亚学园、先贤祠、还有这新建成的图书馆……即使是拥有灿烂文化的雅典都没有这样的制度和设施,也没有象戴奥尼亚这样将尊重知识、尊重学者摆在如此重要的位置上,这里才是学者们充分发挥才智的乐园啊! Lysias ponders over, finally sets firm resolve: „After I return to Athens, must discuss with the family member when decides to come Thurii again.” 吕西亚斯思前想后,终于下定了决心:“我回雅典后,要和家人商量,再决定什么时候来图里伊。” That was really good!” The Ansitanos great happiness, goes forward to hold on to the shoulder of Lysias: „After Sir Davos knows, very happy Theonia will also be certainly many an entire Greek well-known scholar! Believes me, you will be only better than because of Athens in Theonia!” “那真是太好了!”安西塔诺斯大喜,上前把住吕西亚斯的肩膀:“戴弗斯大人知道后,一定会非常高兴戴奥尼亚又多了一位全希腊闻名的学者!相信我,你在戴奥尼亚只会比在雅典更好!” „!” Librarian after registering stage poked head, gave a keeping silent hand signal. “嘘!”图书管理员从登记台后探出头来,做了一个噤声的手势。 Nod that Ansitanos is sorry. 安西塔诺斯抱歉的点头。 At this time, Lysias look complex saying: Ansitanos, as far as I know you are the dean of literary academy.” 这时,吕西亚斯神色复杂的说道:“安西塔诺斯,据我所知你才是文学院的院长。” Research history is my interest is. Holding the post of the literary academy heads is only because truly no one can be competent at that time, I complied with the request of archon reluctantly, this has wasted me too many to spend the time in writing books. Now the ability, the literary attainments replaces you who I am deeper than me, I also......” Ansitanos spoke big bunch of words happily without enough time without hesitation. “研究历史才是我的兴趣所在。担任文学院负责人只是因为当时确实无人可以胜任,我才勉强答应了执政官的请求,这已经浪费了我太多本应花费在撰写书籍上的时间了。现在有一个能力比我强、文学造诣比我深的你来接替,我高兴还来不及……”安西塔诺斯不假思索的说了一大堆话。 Thank you, my friend!” Lysias smiles is saluting to Ansitanos, finally made the decision, he suddenly became exceptionally relaxed. He looks that at present the innumerable platoon book shelves have extended to the main hall deep place, in the air are filling the wood/blockhead and paper scraps are interweaving the unusual fragrance, his deep inspiration, is somewhat infatuated: Own latter half of one's life is going to pass here! “谢谢你,我的朋友!”吕西亚斯微笑着向安西塔诺斯行礼,终于做出决定了,他心里陡然变得异常轻松。他看着眼前无数排书柜一直延伸到大殿深处,空气中弥漫着木头和纸屑交织着的奇特香气,他深深的吸了口气,有些陶醉:自己的后半生将要在这里度过! Ansitanos, if convenient, invites leads me to see in your mouth god family, unbeaten star Davos, how do I want to take a look at one to found the Theonia academy, to construct the person in library to be a great person?” In his eye curious and yearned. 安西塔诺斯,如果方便的话,请带我去见一见你们口中的‘神眷者’、不败名将戴弗斯,我想看看一个创建了戴奥尼亚学园、修建了图书馆的人该是怎样一个伟大的人?”他的眼中充满好奇和向往。 ........................... ……………………… When travelling by boat of Carthage envoy sails to Carthage that entire Mediterranean well-known circular naval port, when the envoys comes out from the wharf, the Carthage people close, encircles them, situation of understanding negotiations. 迦太基使者的坐船驶进迦太基那整个地中海闻名的圆形军港,使者们从码头出来时,迦太基民众一拥而上,将他们团团围住,了解谈判的情况。 When the Carthage people knew that the peace agreement has been signed, Carthage only need pay the certain amount of grain and gold and silver, can continue to have including beer and Ecuadoran law Kaess several cities, as well as when a west of Sicily island small part, many people voiced cheering, some people shed tears...... 迦太基民众得知和平协议已经签订,迦太基只需付出一定数量的粮食和金银,就可以继续拥有包括利利啤、厄律克斯等几座城市、以及在西西里岛一小部分的西部时,不少人发出了欢呼,有的人流下了眼泪…… Continued several years of Sicily wars, not only made Carthage consume massive gold and silver, but also tens of thousands of citizens died in this long and brutal war. 持续了几年的西西里战争,不但让迦太基耗费了大量的金银,而且成千上万的公民死在了这场漫长而残酷的战争之中。 Especially oversteps authority to advocate the Dionysius war with Syracuse for the first time, Fetter Mirko commands the army when to win and even overrun to the situation before Syracuse city at first, actually because of eruption plague, but the strength damages greatly, finally the disastrous defeat, only remains the fragmentary more than ten ships to struggle the going back harbor. 尤其是第一次与锡拉库扎僭主狄奥尼修斯的战争,苏菲特希米尔科率军在最初时大胜、甚至攻到锡拉库扎城前的情况下,却因爆发瘟疫而实力大损,最终惨败,就只剩零星的十几条船挣扎着驶回港口。 At that time, the Carthage people that heard this pitiful condition gathered the harbor, to inquire their family member's news. When knew that 50,000-60,000 soldiers( excluding mercenary) do not die in Sicily, by captive, the sorrowful cry sound and squeal of mourning kissing/betrothal resound through the entire coastline, that is the Carthage darkest day, during the entire city falls into is sorrowful. 当时,听闻这一惨状的迦太基民众都聚集到了港口,以打听他们亲人的消息。当得知50,000-60,000士兵(不包括雇佣兵)不是死在西西里,就是被俘虏时,丧亲者的恸哭声和尖叫声响彻整个海岸线,那是迦太基最黑暗的日子,全城都陷入悲痛之中。 The people all body approves the mourning band, each family lives in seclusion and declines visitors, the trade activity stops, the temple was also closed...... 民众个个身批黑纱,家家闭门谢客,商业活动中止,神庙也关闭了…… What its corresponding is, in Carthage political circle the aristocrat in aristocrat- from Carthage mother-state and Phoenicia famous city Tyre royal family's Magonid virtue family monopolized the Carthage political arena nearly 200 years of dominant positions to be under the solid threat finally. In overstepping authority more than 70 years ago Magonid virtue family head of the clan Hamilkar the Carthage army and Syracuse who organizes lord the Dillon's disastrous defeat after the war of Simera, Magonid virtue family's name again unfavorable situation contact with oversea expedition in one, but this situation is more serious, the Carthage army is almost annihilated, but Mirko not dying in battle battlefield like his ancestry, but abandoned the ally and soldier, returns alone. Like behavior that sneaks away at a critical juncture according to Carthage legal this place with nail cross capital punishment, because the Magonid virtue families are similar to the King general position in the Carthage city, causes the head of the clan in this Magonid virtue temporarily avoid the criminal law. However the storm had not finished, the discontented Magonid virtue family's Carthage elites have used the sorrow and angry of citizens, must promote the reform of system. 与之相对应的是,迦太基政界中贵族中的贵族-来自迦太基母邦、腓尼基名城泰尔王族的马戈尼德家族垄断了迦太基政坛近200年的统治地位终于受到了实实在在的威胁。在继70多年前马戈尼德家族族长哈米尔卡组织的迦太基大军与锡拉库扎的僭主狄隆在希梅拉的大战中惨败之后,马戈尼德家族的名字再次与海外远征的失利联系在了一起,而这一次情况更加严重,迦太基大军几乎全军覆没,而希米尔科不像他的祖辈一样战死沙场,而是抛弃了战友和士兵,独自逃回。像这样临阵脱逃的行为按迦太基的法律本该处以“钉十字架”的极刑,由于马戈尼德家族在迦太基城内如同王者一般的地位,使得这位马戈尼德的族长暂时免于刑法。但是风暴并未结束,早已不满马戈尼德家族的迦太基精英们利用公民们的悲痛和愤怒,要推动体制的改革。 Mirko, this loser who made the family be humiliated realized the situation was extremely disadvantageous to the Magonid virtue families, therefore wore the inexpensive worn-out flax long gown daily, wandered in the surroundings of Carthage Myler Carter Lord God temple everywhere, complained the action of own blaspheming god to the god, the hope heaven is punishing itself, hopes that can recall a points anything with this way. But finally ridicule shame of forcing and citizens of situation made his nervous breakdown finally, six months later he will lock in home, committed suicide dead. This action of public making reparations was still not enough to guarantee the Magonid virtue family's power. 希米尔科,这位使家族蒙受耻辱的失败者意识到了形势对马戈尼德家族极其不利,于是天天穿着廉价破旧的亚麻长袍,在迦太基麦勒卡特主神庙的周围到处转悠,向神控诉着自己的渎神之举,祈求上天责罚自己,希望能用这种方式挽回一点什么。但最终形势的逼迫和公民们的嘲笑羞辱终于令他精神崩溃,半年后他将自己锁在家中,自尽而死。这一公开的赎罪之举仍然不足以保证马戈尼德家族的权力。 Soon , a new Carthage political machine established -104 person of court, this is organization comprised of the upper crust members, its responsibility is to supervise the behavior of Carthage official and military officer, meanwhile has at the same time the responsibility of high-level court, the Magonid virtue families actually no one is selected in this organization. 不久之后,一个新的迦太基政治机构建立了起来-104人法庭,这是由贵族阶级成员组成的机构,它的职责是监督迦太基官员和军事长官的行为,同时还兼有高级法庭的职责,马戈尼德家族却没有人入选这一机构。 The power that in order to revive the Magonid virtue is sliding to Carthage, wins the prestige in people, Magonid virtue new head of the clan Magon, he is Mirko's younger brother , has big influence using the family in council as before, lord Dionysius to attack the Carthage child nation Szo Luse's opportunity taking advantage of overstepping authority of Syracuse, promoted Carthage again in view of the Syracuse third Sicily war. 为了重振马戈尼德在迦太基正在下滑的权力,重新赢回在民众中的威望,马戈尼德新的族长玛哥,他是希米尔科的弟弟,利用家族依旧在元老院还有很大的影响力,借着锡拉库扎的僭主狄奥尼修斯进攻迦太基子邦索鲁斯的机会,再一次推动了迦太基针对锡拉库扎的第三次西西里战争。 After the Carthage army resistance army that however today we are no longer as we have been, the strength reduces greatly is getting stronger and stronger attack of Syracuse, is actually the defeat wins few. Magon was still insisting, but the Carthage home has been weary of the war, in not being able to see chance situation, they are afraid the disastrous defeat to happen again, therefore armistice talks became the citizens consistent call. 然而今非昔比,实力大减的迦太基军队抵御军队越来越强大后的锡拉库扎的进攻,却是败多胜少。玛哥还在坚持,但迦太基国内已经厌倦了战争,在看不到胜机的情况下,他们更害怕惨败再次发生,于是“停战谈判”成了公民们一致的呼声。 Eventually the agreement achieves, the responsibility that but defeats must Magon carry. When Carthage is responsible for returning with the envoy who Syracuse negotiated, the entire city people are cheering the arrival of peace, only then seemed lonely, even was it can be said that sad. 最终协议达成,但战败的责任还得玛哥来背。当迦太基负责与锡拉库扎谈判的使者返回,全城人都在欢呼和平的到来,只有一家显得冷清,甚至可说是悲伤。 From a Carthage health/guard city Pir mountain not far giant mansion , the Magonid virtue family's people are holding a memorial service, because today is Mirko's gala, the cheering of noisy musical sounds and people that however outside the mansion hears unceasingly seriously destroyed the sad atmosphere obviously. 距离迦太基卫城毕尔萨山不远的一座巨大的府邸里,马戈尼德家族的人正在祭奠,因为今天正好是希米尔科的祭日,然而府外不断传来的嘈杂的音乐声和民众的欢呼显然严重的破坏了哀伤的氛围。 Hasdrubal the Fair knows: That is Carthaginians is resulting in black ink very and her daughter Parcey Pok to the Greek harvest goddess conducts to worship and joyfully celebrate. 哈斯德鲁巴知道:那是迦太基人在对希腊丰收女神得墨忒尔和她的女儿帕尔塞福涅进行祭拜和欢庆。 Is the Carthage citizen actually worshipping the Greek gods?! Right, in Sicily, because Greek city-state and Carthage have Phoenicia colonizing city that relates very much deeply to be jig-saw patterned, lived together for several hundred years, influence is very deep, black ink very and Parcey Pok two goddesses in Sicily not only receives Greeks to welcome, made the Phoenician accept them gradually, even the Sicily person thinks that Hades in Parcey Pok who Sicily abducted. This cultural influence infiltrated Carthage, in the Carthage city had these two goddesses temples, but the reckless moves of Mirko army made them when the Carthage god position more prominent, because Mirko commanded the army to overrun to the Syracuse city next, soldier hand/subordinate robbed south rim these two goddesses the temples situated in Hepie Vorley wantonly, finally soon after the Carthage military compound erupted the plague, caused the final disastrous defeat, therefore the Carthage people think that this was the goddesses blasphemes the penalty of Spiritual God to Carthaginians, must know Parcey lucky, but ghostdom queen. 迦太基公民竟然在祭拜希腊神祗?!没错,在西西里由于希腊城邦迦太基有很深关系的腓尼基殖民城犬牙交错,共同生活了几百年,相互之间的影响很深,得墨忒尔和帕尔塞福涅两位女神在西西里不但受希腊人欢迎,也渐渐让腓尼基人接受了她们,甚至西西里人认为冥王哈迪斯就是在西西里诱拐的帕尔塞福涅。这种文化影响又渗透到了迦太基,迦太基城内本来就有这两位女神的神庙,但是希米尔科军队的鲁莽行动使得她们在迦太基神祗中的地位更加突出,因为希米尔科率军攻到锡拉库扎城下时,手下的士兵大肆抢劫了位于埃皮波莱南坡的这两位女神的神庙,结果不久之后迦太基军营就爆发了瘟疫,导致最终的惨败,所以迦太基民众认为这是女神们对迦太基人亵渎神灵的惩罚,要知道帕尔塞福涅可是冥界王后。 Extremely frightened Carthage people even requested that intensely council formally approved the bill, must conduct large-scale worshipping to two goddesses. Therefore, they also look to settle down in Greeks in Carthage city specially, and appoints them to take care of two goddesses, particularly Parcey Pok, moreover stipulated that its memorial ceremony must conduct according to the Greek way. Result religious rite year by year continues, enabling two Greek goddesses to be in more and more important position in the Carthage citizen heart. 万分恐惧的迦太基民众甚至强烈请求元老院正式通过了法案,要对两位女神进行大规模的祭拜。为此,他们还专门寻访定居于迦太基城内的希腊人,并指派他们去服侍两位女神,尤其是帕尔塞福涅,而且规定其祭拜仪式必须按照希腊方式来进行。结果这种宗教仪式一年一年的持续下来,使得两位希腊女神在迦太基公民心中占据了越来越重要的位置。
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