HRE :: Volume #1

#61: Hungary( asked bill)

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The Vienna government suppressed Prague to rebel with Galicia rebels, the news passes to after Hungary, the opposition headed by Kossuth could not sit still. 维也纳政府先后镇压了布拉格叛乱和加里西亚叛乱,消息传到匈牙利过后,以科苏特为首的反对派坐不住了。 Judging from the present situation, the Vienna government to the meaning of Revolutionary Party member compromise, has not suppressed except for the suppression slightly, particularly the bloody suppression happening in Galicia, is to make many people scared. 从目前的情况来看,维也纳政府没有对革命党人丝毫妥协的意思,除了镇压还是镇压,尤其是发生在加里西亚的血腥镇压,更是令很多人胆寒。 Is responsible Ludwigg Von Benedek who suppresses Galicia to rebel, the direct ignores local residents retaliate the aristocrat and capitalist, dying more than 20,000 person majorities were killed by the people. 负责镇压加里西亚叛乱的路德维希・冯・贝内德克,直接放任当地民众对贵族、资本家进行报复,死掉的两万多人大部分都是被民众打死的。 The Vienna government is not possible to execute more than 20,000 people one time, Franz is also concerned about face, is the long-term peace and good government in Poland for Austria, murders with a borrowed knife becomes the only choice. 维也纳政府是不可能一次性处决两万多人,弗朗茨也是要脸的,为了奥属波兰的长治久安,借刀杀人就成为了唯一的选择。 Called one group of militiamen from the local area, uses them with exploiting the contradiction between groups, cleaned this group of abusing power reactionary elements. 从当地召集了一帮民兵,利用他们同剥削集团间的矛盾,清洗了这帮作威作福的反动分子。 Spreads the view nation, except that the Italian regional war is still continuing, almost all rebellion by the bloody suppression, Hungary must fight single-handedly immediately. 遍观全国,除了意大利地区战争还在继续,几乎所有的叛乱都被血腥镇压了下去,匈牙利马上就要孤军奋战了。 If the time one month ahead of schedule, the cabinet government of Hungary has not established, both sides have the possibility of compromise, even before also April 14 Declaration of Independence issued, the opportunity turned head. 如果把时间提前一个月,匈牙利的内阁政府还没有建立,双方还有妥协的可能,甚至是在还4月14日的独立宣言发布前,都还有机会回头。 Now the Vienna government has not recognized the validity of Hungarian Cabinet, but also three made five ordered them to dissolve the illegal government. 现在维也纳政府可是一直都没有承认匈牙利内阁的合法性,还三令五声的责令他们解散非法政府。 Kossuth has advocated is separated from Austria to benefit, founds an independent Republic of Hungary, what a pity this idea is limited in the market of Hungary. 科苏特一直都主张脱离奥地利,建立一个独立的匈牙利共和国,可惜这种理念在匈牙利的市场有限。 Overwhelming majority aristocrats worried that independence from now on security problem, Hungary merges into Austria to benefit after all, besides marrying of Habsburg family, is the protection that needs Austria to benefit. 绝大部分贵族都担心独立过后的安全问题,毕竟匈牙利并入奥地利,除了哈布斯堡家族的联姻外,还有就是他们需要奥地利的保护。 Compares Russian bear and Ottoman, they are willing to follow the Austria advantage to mix. But these year of Vienna central government potentials are weak, lost the dignity gradually. Through a series of probes, they discovered the child who can cry has the milk to eat. 相比毛熊和奥斯曼,他们还是更加愿意跟着奥地利混。只不过这些年维也纳中央政府势弱,渐渐的丧失了威严。通过一系列的试探,他们发现会哭的孩子有奶吃。 The limit that in order to get rid of Austria benefits, gets bigger interests, the capitalists accepted the nationalism of France passing on, Austria headed by Kossuth benefits the opposition to start to expand. 为了摆脱奥地利的限制,获得更大的利益,资本家们接受了从法国传过来的民族主义,以科苏特为首的奥地利反对派势力开始壮大。 But this does not mean, Hungary had the strength to get rid of Austria to benefit independently, many military force revolution was still skeptical. 可是这并不意味着,匈牙利就有实力摆脱奥地利独立了,很多人都武力革命依然持怀疑态度。 A young men, saying hurriedly: „Mr. Kossuth, the important matter is not good, the Vienna government sent out legal speaking to enter Hungary, perhaps came to us!” 一名青年男子,急匆匆的说道:“科苏特先生,大事不好了,维也纳政府派出了法律宣讲员进入了匈牙利,恐怕是冲着我们来的！” Heard this news, Kossuth complexion big change, what the Austria advantage sent the legal speaking coming goal is? For to Hungarian law popularization? 听到了这个消息,科苏特脸色大变,奥地利派法律宣讲员过来目的是什么？难道只是为了向匈牙利人普法？ If Franz here, he will say- yes, sends out legal speaking the goal really for the law popularization. 如果是弗朗茨在这里的话,他就会说-是,派出法律宣讲员的目的真的只是为了普法。 Naturally, announced that the establishment of Hungarian Cabinet is illegal is also must have, but this can only be while convenient, what is main is to split up the Kingdom of Hungary. 当然了,宣布匈牙利内阁的成立不合法也是少不了的,不过这只能算是顺带,最主要的还是为了分化匈牙利王国。 The different class interest demand is also different, a series of laws that the Vienna government releases, to buy over the general public essentially. 不同的阶级利益需求也是不一样的,维也纳政府出台的一系列法律,本质上就是为了收买普通民众。 Without the means that is not Franz does not want to buy the elite class, buying over the small number of people always buying over most people are easier. The issue is they asked a price were too high, basic on buy. 没有办法,不是弗朗茨不想收买精英阶层,收买少数人总比收买多数人更加容易。问题是他们要价太高了,根本就收买不起。 In March Hungarian Delegation represented by Kossuth, proposed to the Vienna government sets up the Hungarian independent government, with abolishing the request of feudalism. 三月份以科苏特为代表的匈牙利代表团,向维也纳政府提出了成立匈牙利独立政府,和废除封建制度的要求。 both sides conduct round difficult negotiations, Franz is very enlightened, does not repel reforms, even he advocated that reforms is thorougher. 双方进行一轮艰难的谈判,弗朗茨还是很开明的,不排斥进行改革,甚至他主张改革还更加彻底。 However, bumped into one group of idealist bourgeois interest group spokesmen, both sides have no meeting of minds obviously. 不过,碰到了一群理想主义者资产阶级利益集团代言人,双方显然是谈不拢的。 If the Vienna government dares to accept their conditions, was one's turn Austria to make revolution altruistic. 维也纳政府要是敢接受他们的条件,就轮到奥地利人闹革命了。 The equal rights are not equal to the privilege, Franz can give various equality of nationality position, but he is absolutely impossible to make the Hungarian Nationality dominate above various nationalities. 平权并不等于特权,弗朗茨可以给予各民族平等地位,但是他绝对不可能让匈牙利民族凌驾在各民族之上。 This involved the national condition in Kingdom of Hungary, the nation altogether had 13 million population, 500,000 aristocrats, it can be said that aristocrat run all over the place. 这就涉及到了匈牙利王国的国情了,全国共有一千三百万人口,其中就有五十万贵族,可以说是贵族满天飞。 The Hungarian capitalists have another single layer status- aristocrat, therefore the Hungarian capitalist and aristocrat's relations are very complex, this less than 2% population, occupied in the society over 95% wealth. 匈牙利资本家还有另一重身份-贵族,所以匈牙利资本家和贵族的关系是非常复杂的,这不到百分之二的人口,占据了社会上百分之九十五以上的财富。 This time Hungarian Nationality, in fact refers to these 500,000 aristocrats and capitalists, these people have many privileges, is this nation's true exploiting class. 这个时期的匈牙利民族,实际上就是指这五十万贵族、资本家,这些人拥有很多特权,是这个国家真正的剥削阶级。 To a certain extent, the Austria advantage is not a true despotic empire, is only an alliance of big aristocrat, the central government's control to the place depends upon the will of aristocrat to realize. 从某种程度上来说,奥地利并不是一个真正的专制帝国,只是一个大贵族的联盟,中央政府对地方的控制都依靠贵族的意志而实现。 Hungarian nationalism movement that now erupts, main force in fact is the young aristocrat and capitalist, they unified the concept and oneself benefit of country, when the benefit competes puts on a nationalism the halo. 现在爆发的匈牙利民族主义运动,实际上的主力是中小贵族和资本家,他们将国家的概念和自己的利益结合了起来,在利益争夺的时候套上一层民族主义的光环。 This is also Hungarian government headed by Kossuth, is shouting the reform, refuses to carry out the reason of Vienna government reform bill. 这也是以科苏特为首的匈牙利政府,一面喊着改革,一面又拒绝执行维也纳政府改革法案的原因。 Even if everyone reaches the agreement the abolishing serfdom, had not been carried out to Hungary, the aristocrats concealed the waste slave bill of Vienna government. 即便是大家达成共识的废除农奴制,到了匈牙利也没有被执行下去,贵族们隐瞒了维也纳政府的废奴法案。 Good, this responsibility cannot calculate on Kossuth, after all his leader is like the artillery party, is only the product under everyone compromise, rather than by strength high-rank. 好吧,这个责任并不能算在科苏特身上,毕竟他这个领袖和炮党一样,只是大家妥协下的产物,而不是凭借实力上位的。 This point can look from the election of April 12 , 1848 Hungary, although on the mouth declared that must open all the people to elect, in fact Hungarian this presidential election still stays in proclamation Pest. 这一点从1848年4月12日匈牙利的选举上就可以看出来,虽然嘴上宣称要开放全民选举,实际上匈牙利这次总统选举依然只是停留在布达佩斯。 Proclamation Pest has the voting rights, only then 16,200 people, if according to then „the Hungarian Nationality” understanding, almost can realized the entire city general election system. 布达佩斯拥有投票权的只有1.62万人,如果按当时的“匈牙利民族”理解,差不多可以算是实现了全城普选制。 The final result receives ballot 5176, Kossuth was elected by the results of 1639 votes by an overwhelming vote, naturally announced to the public the result, definitely is not this number. 最后的结果是共收到选票5176张,科苏特以1639票的结果高票当选,当然了对外公布的结果,肯定不是这个数字。 From these numbers, the Franz butterfly effect has an effect, the person who the choice watches critically historically are more. 从这些数字上来看,弗朗茨的蝴蝶效应还是起了作用的,选择冷眼旁观的人比历史上更多。 „Naji, sends people to deport them immediately, our Hungary does not welcome them!” Kossuth complexion gloomy saying “纳吉,立即派人把他们驱逐出境,我们匈牙利不欢迎他们！”科苏特脸色阴沉的说道 As compromising the president, has too many people not to buy his account in the Kingdom of Hungary, even in many mind, this Republic of Hungary is a joke, knew from everyone's indifference to the election. 作为妥协出来的总统,在匈牙利王国有太多的人不买他的账,甚至在很多人心目中,这个匈牙利共和国就是一个笑话,从大家对选举的冷漠就知道了。 Kossuth's anger has the reason, the Republic of Hungary was founded, but Ferdinand I am still holding a concurrent post of the Kingdom of Hungary. 科苏特的愤怒不是没有理由的,匈牙利共和国建立了,但是斐迪南一世依然兼任着匈牙利王国。 Without the king , there would be no aristocrat, for own benefit, the Hungarian aristocrats persists in opposing to abolish the king, closed on good the compromise under situation Kossuth, now his on this president the king is also pressing, sells at a discount in the right greatly. 没有国王就没有贵族,为了自己的利益,匈牙利贵族坚持反对废除国王,迫于形势科苏特被逼进行了妥协,现在他这个总统上面还有一位国王压着,在权利上大打折扣。
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