HRE :: Volume #5

#462: Acting as circumstances permit


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Looks at the silver-haired senior prime minister, in the Franz heart somewhat hesitated, engages in introspection saying: Does well really?” 看着白发苍苍的老首相,弗朗茨心中都有些犹豫了,扪心自问道:“这么干真的好嘛?” The quick this thought was cancelled by him, politically cannot accommodate indecisive. Also, Prime Minister Felix seemed like also the unusual spirit, the processing government affairs also accomplish a task with ease. 很快这个念头就被他打消了,政治上容不得优柔寡断。再说了,费利克斯首相看上去还非常的精神,处理政务还游刃有余。 Keeping old friendships in mind Franz does not like changing players frequently, the cabinet members besides the body reason leaves ahead of time, remaining does for more than 20 years. 念旧的弗朗茨不喜欢经常换人,内阁成员除了身体原因提前离开的外,剩下的都是一干二十多年。 The high-level stability, guaranteed the continuous nature of policy to the full. These year of Austria advantages can maintain the rapid growth, they are the heroes. 高层的稳定,最大限度保证了政策的延续性。这些年地利能够保持高速发展,他们都是功臣。 As for merit tall Zhenzhu, was worried that the cabinet makes the major problem, that is mediocre Monarch needs to consider that Franz was not worried. 至于功高震主,担心内阁做大的问题,那都是庸碌之君才需要考虑的,弗朗茨是一点儿都不担心。 So long as operates appropriately, can definitely merit tall Zhenzhu turns into one enlightened emperor virtue the charming story, most time famous feudal officials are lining in another name Mr . 只要操作得当,完全可以把“功高震主”变成一段“圣君贤相”的佳话,绝大多数时间名臣都是衬托名君的。 Guides the public opinion slightly, the merit of officials is Emperor knows the person to make good use, has no need to snatch the merit with the subordinate completely. Only if the position is not positive, needs to be worried daily. 稍稍引导一下舆论,臣子们的功劳都是皇帝知人善用,完全用不着和手下人抢功。除非是得位不正,才需要天天担心。 This aspect, Western Emperor wants happy many, does not need to be worried daily after the subordinate does to be big, will revolt. The legal principle theory of law consciousness has struck root in the hearts of the people, now looks at the bloodline popularly, is not the world that the nobilities rather have to plant. 这方面来说,西方皇帝要幸福的多,不用天天担心手下人做大后会造反。法理意识已经深入人心,现在流行看血统,不是王侯将相宁有种乎的世界。 Naturally, the revolutionary party is an exception, they are the rebellion specialized households, cannot be generally spoken. 当然,革命党是一个例外,他们是造反专业户,不能一概而论。 The material has passed to the cabinet the people to come, since many years Franz had fostered the tacit understanding with them, Emperor wants the dry/does matter is the cabinet breaks through enemy lines. 资料已经传给内阁众人来了,多年以来弗朗茨早就和他们养成了默契,皇帝想要干的事情都是内阁冲锋陷阵。 Everyone of some questions are first secret in the imperial palace discussed that after discussing the result, will propose in the government. Except that the issue cabinet shoulders the responsibility, Franz is responsible for settling. 有疑问的大家都是先在皇宫中秘密讨论,商议出结果后,才会在政府中提出。除了问题内阁承担责任,弗朗茨则负责善后。 After reading the material, Prime Minister Felix opposed saying: „ Your majesty, encourages to give birth does not have the issue, but we must consider the actual situation. 看完了资料后,费利克斯首相反对道:“陛下,鼓励生育没有问题,但是我们要考虑实际情况。 From the average income situation of domestic populace, a couple supports 56 child issues is not big at present theoretically. But in fact, to some people, has the pressure. 从目前国内民众的平均收入情况来看,理论上一对夫妻养活五六个孩子问题不大。可实际上,对部分人来说,还是非常有压力。 Especially working class, once there is a child, the husband and wife on were very difficult to achieve two people to go to work together, reduced an income, the family pressure will also increase. 尤其是工人阶级,一旦有了孩子,夫妻双方就很难做到两个人一起上班,减少了一份儿收入,家庭压力也会大增。 Region that at present the domestic birth drops, is the industrial development quick cities. Under the pressure, many working-class households do not dare to raise the child. 目前国内生育下降的区域,都是工业发展较快的城市。迫于生活压力,很多工人家庭不敢养孩子。 To raise the proportion of births to population, we must first solve this problem. Otherwise with the development of time, the worker number are getting more and more, is more difficult to process. ” 要想提高人口出生率,我们必须要先解决这个问题。不然随着时代的发展,工人数量越来越多,就越难处理。” Now Austria benefits poorly is the working class, perhaps their income and farmers are equivalent, is the level of living is actually not able by far in comparison. 现在地利最穷的就是工人阶级,或许他们的收入和农民相当,可是生活水平却远远无法与之相比。 After all the housing expenses and daily life expenses, consumed their a large part of wealth. 毕竟住房开销、日常生活开销,消耗了他们很大一部分财富。 Is the farmer is on the contrary more enjoyable, with opening of colony, the domestic land was solved contradictory thoroughly, the average per person land area increases, their income also increased. 反倒是农民更加舒心,随着殖民地的开辟,国内的土地矛盾彻底得到了解决,人均土地面积大增,他们的收入也随之增加了。 Most families have repaid the land to buy off the gold/metal ahead of time, the present is the farmer wealthiest stage. However Franz is clear, this auspicious day long-time not. 大部分家庭都已经提前偿还了土地赎买金,现在是农民最富裕的阶段。不过弗朗茨清楚,这种好日子长久不了。 With the development of productive forces, the industry and agriculture difference in price of agricultural and industrial will be getting bigger and bigger, these advantages will be counter-balanced quickly. 随着生产力的发展,工农业剪刀差会越来越大,这些优势很快就会被抵消掉。 The present is only the manufactured products are few, everyone's demand is also small. The income enough daily expenses on land, are with increase of people demand, these money are insufficient. 现在只是工业产品少,大家的需求也小。土地上的收益足够日常开销,可是随着人们需求的增加,这些钱就不够用了。 The income on land wanted to enhance was too difficult, in fact relatively speaking the income on land, but also be at continuously dropped the condition. 土地上的收益想要提高太难了,实际上相对而言土地上的收益,还处于持续下降状态。 Has a look the Tsar government that goes all out to farm to know, will unable to want several years of Russia person to return to the grain market again, when the time comes will have massively the grain impact market from Russia. 看看卖力种田的沙皇政府就知道了,要不了几年俄国人就会再次回到粮食市场,到时候会有大量来自俄国的粮食冲击市场。 The change of supply-demand relation, will directly affect grain price in the international market, in turn affects Austria benefits the income of farmer. 供求关系的变化,将直接影响国际市场上的粮食价格,进而影响到地利农民的收益。 The work of providing for a rainy day, Franz has been doing. Increasing internal consumption is the most effective way, encourages to give birth to the policy is the most advantageous measure. The population increased, the grain consumption naturally also increased. 未雨绸缪的工作,弗朗茨一直都在做。增加内部消耗量是最有效的办法,鼓励生育政策就是最有利的措施。人口增加了,粮食消耗量自然也就增加了。 Franz asked directly: What does prime minister have to plan?” 弗朗茨直接问道:“首相有什么计划?” By him understanding of Prime Minister Felix, since asked the issue, prepared the solution. 以他对费利克斯首相的了解,既然提出来了问题,就准备好了解决方案。 Prime Minister Felix replied: „ Your majesty, actually must solve this problem is not difficult, is the financial pressure somewhat will be big. 费利克斯首相回答道:“陛下,其实要解决这个问题也不难,就是财政压力会有些大。 Before then, we have released the relevant law, for example: The legal situation forces to stipulate that the paid birth false, forbids to resign, but this is futile attempt. 在此之前,我们已经出台过相关法律,比如说:法律形势强制规定带薪生育假、禁止辞退,但这都是杯水车薪。 The child lived, needs to look, during this period the female workers are unable to go to work normally, usually after exceeding the paid false, can by enterprise leave without pay. 孩子生下来了,还是需要照顾,在这期间女工们无法正常上班,通常超过带薪假后,就会被企业停薪留职。 Has the parents to help good of belt/bring, but this is a few, majority is couple leads the child. 有父母帮忙带的还好,可这都是少数,大部分都是夫妻自己带孩子。 Such being the case, might as well let the wife going home belt/bring child simply. By government subsidy part, eases their pressures. ” 既然如此,不如干脆让妻子回家带孩子。由政府补贴一部分,缓解他们的生活压力。” This Germany, later generation Germany also encourages the wife to lead the child at home, never expected that this age had this concept. 这非常德意志,后世德国也鼓励妻子在家带孩子,没有想到这个年代都有这种观念了。 This concept is not advanced, but is the realistic requirement, the baby cannot leave the person to look, otherwise works overtime, the little fellow starved to death. To giving birth to activist, in fact has calculated the unemployment. 这个观念不算超前,而是现实需要,婴儿离不开人照顾,不然加个班回来,小家伙就饿死了。对生育积极分子来说,实际上已经算失业了。 Provides to subsidize Franz not to have the opinion, you pay for whatever you get. Since the enterprise has undertaken the paid birth false, can change into the tax revenue form to appear. 发放补贴弗朗茨没有意见,羊毛出在羊身上。既然企业已经承担了带薪生育假,也可以换成税收形式出现。 Definitely can cancel the paid birth false, is provided the birth subsidy by the government directly. The part that the tax revenue is insufficient, has the government to undertake again. 完全可以取消带薪生育假,直接由政府发放生育补贴。税收不足的部分,再有政府承担。 As for the issue that the labor force reduces, Franz was not worried. This influence is not really big, this age or the male worker are the lord, the female worker number that Austria benefits not over 2 million. 至于劳动力减少的问题,弗朗茨根本就不担心。这个影响真不大,这个年代还是男工为主,地利的女工数量不超过两百万。 Can't so many people have a child simultaneously? If so, Franz did not mind. This subsidy not long-term, only limited to some time. 总不能这么多人同时生孩子吧?如果是的话,弗朗茨也不介意。这个补贴又不是长期的,仅限于一段时间。 Thinks, Franz said: Provides the subsidy not to have the issue, this allowance, has the time, the cabinet determines as soon as possible.” 想了想后弗朗茨说:“发放补贴没有问题,这个补贴标准、还有时间,内阁尽快确定下来。” Originally Franz prepares a round of bread flour, the economy is also materially beneficial. Every month subsidizes 20, has provided for 5 years, had words on the tip of the tongue and received. 本来弗朗茨是准备发面粉的,经济又实惠。每个月补助20,一直发放五年,话到嘴边又收了回去。 From the cost, provides the bread flour directly is actually most inexpensive. Produces the country as the grain lord, the grain price in Austria benefit for the nation was not high. 从成本上来说,直接发放面粉却是最廉价。作为粮食主产国,地利国内的粮价一直都不高。 If unified the supply bread flour by the government, per month per person subsidizes 20, this cost can control in 25 shillings, every year the subsidy not over 3 aegises of everyone. 如果由政府统一供应面粉,每人每月补助20,这个成本可以控制在25先令以内,每年每人的补贴不超过三神盾。 The purchasing power of aegis is such strong, 1 aegis about 3.66 grams gold, if the purchasing power does not have the issue. This is the chemical fertilizer has not been born, otherwise the grain price is not so high. 神盾的购买力就是这么强,一神盾约合3.66克黄金,要是购买力不强才有问题。这还是化肥没有诞生,不然粮食价格还没这么高。 By this digital computation, five years of mothering allowances also on 15 aegises. Increases a population with 15 aegises, how to see cost-effective. 按这个数字计算,五年的育儿补贴金也就15神盾。用15神盾增加一个人口,怎么看都非常的划算。 Matter is not so simple, does will have a series of influences. For example: The bread flour price in market will be attacked. 事情没有这么简单,这么干会造成一系列的影响。比如说:市场上的面粉价格会受到冲击。 20 kilograms bread flour adds on the bread that the ingredient makes, sufficed one couple edible one month, everyone was not the light eats the bread. 20千克面粉加上配料做成的面包,都够一对夫妻食用一个月了,大家又不是光吃面包。 Since sufficed to eat, naturally does not need to purchase again. Sold the bread flour the business to reduce, sold the bread the business also to shrink. 既然够吃了,自然不需要再购买。卖面粉的生意减少了,卖面包的生意也缩水了。 Do not look at that this seems to be common, but market economy a slight move in one part that may affect the whole situation, these changes will also involve other industries, finally will incur what consequence, Franz is indefinite. 不要看这似乎不起眼,但是市场经济牵一发而动全身,这些变动还会牵扯到其它行业,最后会引发什么后果,弗朗茨也不确定。 Breaks the economic cycle system rashly, to a country, is the shortcoming outweighs the advantage absolutely. Originally to economize, the expenditure saved finally, the financial revenue also reduced. 冒然打破经济循环体系,对一个国家来说,绝对是弊大于利。本来是为了省钱,结果财政支出是节省了,财政收入也随之减少了。 This account must be careful, Franz naturally cannot take for granted makes the decision. If by some chance then causes the tax revenue reduction amount, but also surpassed the economical expenses, to owe sends greatly? 这笔账必须要算仔细,弗朗茨自然不会想当然的做出决定。万一由此导致税收减少数额,还超过了节省的开销,岂不是亏大发了? First Lord of the Treasury Carl proposed: „ Your majesty, the concrete policy best formulate by the local government, so long as we performed to guide enough. 财政大臣卡尔提议道:“陛下,具体的政策最好还是由地方政府制定,我们只要加以引导就够了。 The situation in each area is different, cannot the uniform standard. For example: We cannot reward the housing in Vienna, otherwise the urban population could not need several years to explode. ” 各个地区的情况不一样,不能够统一标准。比如说:在维也纳我们就不能奖励住房,不然城市人口要不了几年就爆炸了。” Quick Franz responded, truly cannot all at once. These measures can only , when refers, condition that the colony can provide, native many places cannot achieve. 很快弗朗茨就反应了过来,确实不能够一刀切。这些措施只能够当参考,殖民地能够提供的条件,本土很多地方都是做不到的。 If take Vienna for instance, imitates New Bruck, the biggest problem is not the urban population explodes, but is the government finance bankruptcy. 以维也纳为例,要是效仿新布鲁克,最大的问题不是城市人口爆炸,而是政府财政破产。 Only if Franz this big landlord, the infinitude puts, depresses the house price. Otherwise according to the current price, each square meter over 20 aegises, 40 square meters is 800 Aegis, the Vienna government thinks that does not go bankrupt difficultly. 除非弗朗茨这个大地主,无限量放地,把房价打压下去。不然按照目前的价格,每平米都超过20神盾,40平米就是800神盾,维也纳政府想不破产都难。 Depressing the house price is not realistic, Vienna is the situation is special. The reputation of lively district, brought the name effect. The infinitude supplies to talk nonsense, the infrastructure cannot follow that is a disaster. 打压房价是不现实的,维也纳是情况特殊。不夜城的名头,带来了品牌效应。无限量供地更是扯淡,基础设施跟不上那就是一场灾难。 Also for example: The city and countryside difference, the region difference and income difference, these issues need to consider. If by some chance does to have problems, was not good to end. 又比如:城乡差异、地域差异、收入差异,这些问题都需要考虑。万一搞出了问题,就不好收场了。 Let the local government basis actual situation competition sence, the situation be much better. The different areas give the different award measures, most suits the actual situation. 让地方政府根据实际情况制定政策,情况就要好得多。不同的地区给予不同的奖励措施,才是最符合实际情况的。 Related to the achievements in any case, did not fear that the bureaucrats did not go all out. Does not do well, exchanges to do the good person to come, present Austria benefits does not lack the officer. 反正关系到了政绩,不怕官僚们不卖力。干不好的,就换上能够干好的人来,现在的地利又不缺官。 Such a, the cabinet was turned into the surveillant by the performer, even the responsibility did not have. Even if the people are discontented, still catches the local government to scold. 这么一来,内阁由执行者变成了监督者,连责任都没有了。就算是民众们不满,也只是逮着地方政府骂。 After all regional standards are different, the original intention of proof central government is sufficiently good, the issue is the local government carries out the time made the mistake. 毕竟各地标准都不一样,足以证明中央政府的本意是好的,问题是地方政府执行的时候出了差错。 Conceivable, in the future is the rich place allowance is definitely high, without the place allowance of money is low. 可以想象,未来肯定是有钱的地方补贴标准高,没钱的地方补贴标准低。 But proportion of births to population, fell the position exactly, the economically developed area birth rate is low, the poorer place birth rate is higher. 而人口出生率,又恰好掉了位置,经济发达地区出生率低,越穷的地方出生率越高。 ...... …… When Franz is the growth population is careworn, in Vienna International Hotel, about divides the conference of European region also to launch. 就在弗朗茨为增长人口劳神费力的时候,维也纳国际大酒店内,关于重新划分欧洲区域的会议也在展开。 What is unexpected is this specification not high international conference, UK and France foreign ministers arrived. As the host, Austria benefits foreign minister Wessenberg also only to be able personally to preside over the conference. 令人意想不到的是这次规格不高的国际会议,英法两国外交大臣都到场了。作为东道主,地利外交大臣韦森贝格也只能亲自主持会议。 Three power diplomacy ministers are assemble, the scale of conference is raised all of a sudden, making the representatives who come to buy the soy sauce very awkward. 三大国外交大臣齐聚一堂,会议的档次一下子提升上去,让前来打酱油的各国代表非常尴尬。 The diplomacy is also fastidious about the coordinated principle, the status too low speech does not have the energy. In addition the small country did not have the energy in the international diplomacy, right to speak compressed were more. 外交也是讲究对等原则的,身份太低说话都没有底气。加上小国在国际外交中本来就没底气,话语权被压缩的更多了。 Is good because, is only the division to European region, in the final analysis is also a name issue, at the worst trades a geography term. 好在,只是对欧洲区域的划分,归根结底也就是一个称呼问题,大不了换一个地理名词。 Everyone first determined that the geography term does not represent the legal principle theory of law, and signed the world convention. Without will affect everyone practical interests, the conference is held unusual is happy. 大家首先就确定地理名词不代表法理,并且签订了国际公约。在不会影响到大家实际利益的情况下,会议进行的非常愉快。 Host Wessenberg is satisfied, when must announce the conference successfully ended, staff run in a hurry, whispered in his ear. 主持人韦森贝格非常满意,就在要宣布会议圆满结束的时候,一名工作人员匆匆跑来,在他耳边嘀咕了起来。 Wessenberg that was all smiles, complexion all of a sudden gloomy. Pounded the person in gathering place to come, if were not cares about the representative on the scene too, he must erupt at the scene. 原本笑容满面的韦森贝格,脸色一下子阴沉了下来。砸场子的人来了,如果不是顾及到在场的代表太多,他就要当场爆发了。 Just the international conference determined, Lombardy and Venezia area were the German area, now the Italian protests outside. 刚刚国际会议才确定,伦巴第和威尼西亚地区属于德意志地区,现在意大利人就在外面抗议了。 The rapidness of news divulging, obviously is prepared early. Under the eye that especially in Austria benefits hid had this matter, making the Vienna government fall into the passive position directly. 消息泄露之快,明显是早有准备。尤其是在地利的眼皮子底下发生了这种事情,让维也纳政府直接陷入了被动地位。 ...... ……
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