Double 12 revolt successfully, the Tsar government's real crisis approached. Internal enemy is more fearful than the outside, because the Revolutionary Party member made „removing evil ministers from beside the throne” the banner, many people chose the neutrality. 双十二起义成功,沙皇政府真正的危机来临了。内部的敌人远比外部更加可怕,由于革命党人打出了“清君侧”的旗号,很多人都选择了中立。 Was not they betrayed Tsar, is everyone is mainly discontented with the present situation. The radical reformist is discontented with the Tsar suspension to reform, the conservative faction wants to remove in the reform not to favor their provisions. 不是他们背叛了沙皇,主要是大家对现在的局势不满。激进的改革派不满沙皇暂停改革,保守派想要去掉改革中不利于他们的条款。 These people have the family/home to have industry, the activity of rebellion this high risk, naturally cannot participate. 这些人大都是有家有业的,造反这种高风险的活动,自然是不能参加了。 St. Petersburg, this sudden bad news made the Tsar government fall into flurriedly, Russian Empire of internal disorder and foreign invasion in wind and rain indistinct. 圣彼得堡,这个突如其来的坏消息令沙皇政府陷入了慌乱中,内忧外患的俄罗斯帝国在风雨中飘渺。 Home secretary Mikhail proposed: „Your majesty, cannot get down, we must first suppress the domestic rebellion!” 内政大臣米哈伊尔提议道:“陛下,不能这么下去了,我们必须要先把国内叛乱镇压下去！” This proposition not wrong, the foreign enemy are most also to tear down a meat from Russian Empire, but also cannot threaten their survival, can internal enemy who truly wants them to assign/life. 这个提议没有错,外敌最多也就是从俄罗斯帝国身上撕下一块肉来,还威胁不到他们的生存,真正能要他们命的还是内部的敌人。 „Removing evil ministers from beside the throne” looked that this banner knows, being doomed is a reactionary reign of terror. Once makes the rebellious party be in power, their these those with vested interests cleaned objects. “清君侧”看这旗号就知道,注定了是一场血雨腥风。一旦让乱党得势,他们这些既得利益者都是被清洗的对象。 How many dirty feudal officials does not put to death, how does the national confess? Now the Tsar senior government officials, are so-called „dirty feudal official”, belongs is put to death. 不诛杀几个污臣,怎么国民交代呢？现在沙皇政府高层,都是所谓的“污臣”,属于被诛杀的。 Alexander II is unemotional, as if not care. In fact, his heart has been mad spits blood, he has a dream cannot think that the Revolutionary Party member will make unexpectedly at this time. 亚历山大二世面无表情,仿佛一点儿也不在意。实际上,他内心早就气得吐血,他做梦也想不到革命党人居然会在这个时候闹起来。 To first suppresses internal rebellion that the home secretary proposed, Alexander II approved, just the matter of peace talks cannot raise by him. 对内政大臣提出的先镇压内部叛乱,亚历山大二世非常赞同,只不过和谈的事情不能由他提出来。 Now the truce, the Russian Empire potential necessity pays the deeply grieved price, this pot Tsar cannot carry. 现在停战,俄罗斯帝国势必要付出惨痛的代价,这个锅沙皇不能背。 Secretary of war Hera Medd echoes saying: „ Rebellious party occupied Moscow, to our threats was really big. The Polish battlefield, is the Central Asia battlefield, cannot leave the commodity support of Moscow area. 陆军大臣赫拉梅德附和道:“乱党占据了莫斯科,对我们的威胁实在是太大了。无论是波兰战场,还是中亚战场,都离不开莫斯科地区的物资支持。 According to the current situation, these two battlefields most support six months. If we cannot suppress the rebellion in six months, and resumes the provisioning, the situation must lose control completely. ” 按照目前的情况,这两处战场最多支撑半年时间。如果我们不能在半年内镇压叛乱,并且恢复物资供应,局势就要完全失控了。” Six months suppresses the rebellion, and must resume the provisioning, this seems like a joke. Destruction always compared with constructing quickly, the rebel army damaged after one, can the local production immediately restore? 半年时间镇压叛乱,并且还要恢复物资供应,这看上去就像一个笑话。破坏总比建设快,被叛军祸害了一遍过后,当地的生产能够马上恢复么？ Now or in the winter, battled in this season to the logistics requests to be higher. 况且,现在还是冬天,在这个季节作战对后勤要求更高了。 In the Tsar government hand may not have so many putting down a rebellion armies and commodities, besides reassigns from the frontline, in a short time does not have other choices. 沙皇政府手中可没有那么多平叛军队和物资,除了从前线抽调外,短期内是没有其他选择。 Such a, will definitely affect the frontline situation. If by some chance reassigns the military is too many, left behind the opportunity to the enemy, causing the frontline to rout, the consequence was more serious. 这么一来,势必会影响前线的局势。万一抽调兵力太多,给敌人留下了机会,导致前线大败,后果就更加严重了。 First Lord of the Treasury Kristanval said: „Recently the price rose is serious, the war cost is being increased, if quickly did not end the war, most one year of we will go bankrupt.” 财政大臣克里斯坦瓦尔说道:“最近物价上涨非常严重,战争成本正在增加中,如果不尽快结束战争,最多一年时间我们就会破产。” Alexander II unbelievable asking of: „This is how possible, did we just harvest one?” 亚历山大二世难以置信的问道:“这怎么可能,我们刚收获一笔么？” In the movement, the Tsar government harvests anti-Semitic many, squandered money quickly, Alexander II does not believe. 反犹运动中,沙皇政府可是收获多多,这么快就把钱花光了,亚历山大二世可不相信。 First Lord of the Treasury Kristanval quickly explained: „ Your majesty, in our hands really also has many assets, but these things for a short time radically cannot change presently. 财政大臣克里斯坦瓦尔急忙解释道:“陛下,我们手中确实还有很多资产,可是这些东西一时半会儿根本就变不了现。 Now the civil strife erupts, these real estate fell into the valley, even if sold still to owe in a big way. 现在内乱爆发,这些不动产很多都跌到了谷底,就算是卖出去也亏大了。 The government can use is also the cash of confiscation, some valuable bonds. These money must repay the beforehand debt, supports the expenses of this war. 政府能够动用的也就是没收的现金,还有一些有价债券。这些钱还要偿还之前债务,支撑这场战争的开销。 Now the strategic resources price almost doubled, the Moscow area was also chaotic, we have to increase the offshore purchase, this increased the disbursement. ” 现在战略物资价格几乎增长了一倍,莫斯科地区又乱了,我们不得不增加海外采购,这又增加了支出。” The real estate that the Tsar government confiscates, in fact can the realization. The powerful official but who the home stares are too many, these person of first moves turned into the white vegetable price. 沙皇政府没收的不动产,实际上是可以变现的。只不过国内盯上的权贵太多,这些人一插手就变成了白菜价了。 Sells cheap so many assets, Ministry of Finance cannot capture, even if embezzles the state asset, at least must make the draw the account! For safety, naturally can only take your time. 贱卖这么多资产,财政部也兜不起,就算是侵吞国有资产,至少也必须把账做平吧！为了安全起见,自然只能慢慢来了。 Must otherwise, even if conducts the mortgage loan with these assets, can still mortgage hundreds of millions rubles to come out, is insufficient to defend the gold mountain noisy famine. 要不然的话,就算是用这些资产进行抵押贷款,也可以抵押几亿卢布出来,不至于守着金山闹饥荒。 A Alexander II brow wrinkle, somewhat said hesitant: „Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Austria altruistic negotiations, thinking the means to press the price.” 亚历山大二世眉头一皱,有些犹豫的说:“外交部和奥地利人谈判,想办法把物价压下来。” Domestic price that does not have the means that the supply-demand relation to change to cause the price to rise, can only wanting to pin on the overseas. 国内的物价那是没办法,供求关系发生变化导致价格上涨,只能把希望寄托在海外了。 Foreign minister Clarence Ivanov smiles bitterly was saying: „ Your majesty, this is very difficult to achieve. Now the trade tariff between suddenly Austria, had grown 80%, the excuse that Austria rises in prices altruistic is the tariff rises. 外交大臣克拉伦斯-伊万诺夫苦笑着说道:“陛下,这恐怕很难做到。现在俄奥之间的贸易关税,已经增长了百分之八十,奥地利人涨价的借口就是关税上涨。 We raises the tariff, requests others not to raise the price, perhaps this forced someone to do something against his will. ” 我们一面提高关税,一面要求人家不提高价格,这恐怕太强人所难了。” Clarence Ivanov this was incurring reproach for somebody, raises the tariff price blindly, causing the relations between the two countries to deteriorate, brought to Ministry of Foreign Affairs greatly was troublesome. 克拉伦斯-伊万诺夫这个在上眼药了,盲目提高关税价格,导致两国关系恶化,给外交部带来了非常大麻烦。 Do not look that now suddenly Austria relations meet coldly, in fact suddenly Austria relations are still in the Tsar government diplomacy first. Cannot other department make trouble, makes Ministry of Foreign Affairs settle! 不要看现在俄奥关系遇冷,实际上俄奥关系依然是沙皇政府外交中第一位的。不能别的部门制造麻烦,就让外交部善后啊！ The Tsar government also has the faction right struggle, Ministry of Foreign Affairs is also only this in the real power department of Ministry of Finance, battle of both sides had not been short. 沙皇政府也是有派系权利斗争的,外交部也是仅此于财政部的实权部门,双方的争斗一直都没有少过。 The complexion of Alexander II is ugly, he is not a fool, the flash made up account on the brain. 亚历山大二世的脸色非常难看,他可不是傻子,一瞬间就脑补了事情的经过。 First Lord of the Treasury Kristanval quickly explained: „Increases the tariff, mainly for couple of child-bearing age and protection of home industries. Must know that we and tariff between Austria advantages is low, even if increased 80% is only and other countries is still impartial.” 财政大臣克里斯坦瓦尔急忙解释道:“增加关税,主要是为了增加财政收入和保护民族工业。要知道我们和奥地利之间的关税非常低,就算是增加了百分之八十也只是和其它国家持平。” Kristanval is not a fool, this discretion has. Before raising the two countries tariff, his schoolwork has done fully. 克里斯坦瓦尔可不是傻子,这点儿分寸还是有的。提高两国关税之前,他的功课都已经做足了。 suddenly Austria Union has not burst, if raises the tariff to various countries above, then destroyed the charge of alliance he unable to escape. 俄奥同盟还没有破裂,要是把关税上调到各国之上,那么破坏联盟的罪名他就逃不掉了。 The choices and various countries are impartial , indicating that this is the normal tax revenue adjustment, specifically does not aim at Austria to benefit. 选择和各国持平,表明这就是正常的税收调节,并不是专门针对奥地利的。 Alexander II stares his one eyes ruthlessly, in the heart very angry, criticizing Ministry of Finance is the rice bucket, even must adjust the tariff, must divide! 亚历山大二世狠狠的瞪他一眼,心中的非常的恼怒,暗骂财政部是饭桶,就算是要调节关税,也要分时间啊！ Now suddenly Austria trade, almost monopolized the foreign trade of Russian Empire, the Tsar government is isn't the main purchase customer, raising the tariff goes looking for trouble? 现在俄奥贸易,几乎垄断了俄罗斯帝国的对外贸易,沙皇政府又是其中主要的购买客户,提高关税不是自找麻烦么？ Now others retaliated, you pay for whatever you get, the tariff rise price also followed to rise, and also rose excessively. 现在人家报复来了,羊毛出在羊身上,关税上涨物价也跟着上涨,并且还涨得更加过分。 The monopolist operation, likes buying. Now they have to spend more money, the tariff that the increased disbursement does not increase by far can compare. 垄断经营,爱买不买。现在他们不得不花更多的钱,增加的支出远远不是增加的关税能够比的。 The reason that the protection of home industries, talked nonsense also dares to take. Who does not know, now the Russia industry starts, one pile of shoddy commodities who uses who has bad luck. 保护民族工业,这么扯淡的理由也敢拿出来。谁不知道,现在俄国工业才起步,一堆劣质商品谁用谁倒霉。 The civil commodity, the defense thing is also murdering simply. 民用商品也就罢了,军工用品简直就是在谋杀。 Alexander II has made the decision, must formulate the tax rate the right to strip Ministry of Finance, finds an opportunity to replace at present this idiot while convenient. 亚历山大二世已经做出了决定,要把财政部制定税率的权利剥离出来,顺便找个机会换掉眼前这个蠢货。 To the disaffection that Austria benefits, Alexander II presses decisively in the heart. Needs help from the person, big disaffection, must endure. 对奥地利的不满,亚历山大二世果断的压在了心底。有求于人,再大的不满,也得忍着。 „Benefits the communication with Austria, the issue of tariff can discuss. Before taking both countries , the commercial trade treaty of signing for main source, anybody can not change the customs duty rate secretly.” “和奥地利沟通,关税的问题可以商量。以两国之前签订的商业贸易条约为蓝本,任何人不得私自改变关税税率。” Spoke this saying time, Alexander II in drop blood. This means the Tsar government the large scale concessions in the tariff issue, with the aim of receiving in exchange for the support that Austria benefits. 说这话的时候,亚历山大二世内心在滴血。这意味着沙皇政府将在关税问题上大幅度让步,以便换取奥地利的支持。 This support not only limits to economically, what are more is politically. Once the choice ended the war, the support that then Austria benefits is essential. 这个支持不仅仅局限于经济上,更多的还是政治上。一旦选择结束战争,那么奥地利的支持就必不可少。 No big powers support, even to the conference table on, they must suffer a loss. 没有一个列强支持,就算是到了谈判桌上,他们也要吃大亏。 The present Russian Empire the past magnificence, an operation is not no longer good, may welcome the total destruction. 现在的俄罗斯帝国已经不复往日的辉煌,一个操作不好,就有可能迎来灭顶之灾。 ...... …… When Alexander II must end the war hesitant, the frontline accident helped them make the decision. 就在亚历山大二世犹豫要不要结束战争的时候,前线的变故帮他们做出了决定。 On January 2 , 1867, the Prussia army launched the winter offensive suddenly. This is the fight of exploratory attack, actually obtained the astonishing victory. 1867年1月2日,普鲁士军队突然发起了冬季攻势。这场本是试探性进攻的战斗,却取得了惊人的战果。 Excelled at the Russian force of winter combat, now suddenly turns into the soft foot shrimp. After the Prussia army won the victory, knew the root of matter. 原本擅长冬季作战的俄军,现在突然变成了软脚虾。当普鲁士军队赢得胜利后,才知道了事情的根源。 The sequela of inferior cotton-padded jacket and cotton-wadded quilt erupted, the Russian force soldiers were frozen made one group, can only by making a fire to keep warm. 劣质棉衣、棉被的后遗症爆发了,俄军士兵们被冻作了一团,只能靠生火取暖。 Post-war statistics, average east line Russian force soldiers, only then not only 1/3 soldiers received the qualified cotton-padded jacket, many regiments have to make the soldier of duty wear the qualified cotton-padded jacket, the remaining people revolve the fire of high-piled firewood to warm up. 战后统计,平均下来东线俄军士兵只有不但三分之一的士兵领到了合格的棉衣,很多连队不得不让执勤的士兵穿上合格棉衣,剩下的人则围绕着火堆取暖。 Besides the clothing, the inferior food was also a Russian force non-combatant personnel losses big important factor, the food poisoning turned into nothing out of the ordinary. 除了衣物之外,劣质食品也是俄军非战斗减员一大重要因素,食物中毒变成了家常便饭。 These issue Russian force commanders do not know nothing, but involves too broadly, everyone chooses to not stick one's neck out. After taking an advantage, chooses to pretend ignorance. 这些问题俄军指挥官并不是一无所知,只不过牵扯太广,大家纷纷选择明哲保身。拿了一份好处后,一个个都选择装聋作哑。 Originally the Russian force commanders think that the winter arrived, the Prussia army does not excel at the winter combat, the both sides respective truce, these issues will not surface, boiled also on the past. 本来俄军指挥官们认为冬天到了,普鲁士军队不擅长冬季作战,双方各自停战,这些问题不会暴露出来,熬一熬也就过去了。 However, the plan always cannot catch up changes quickly. An exploratory nature attacks, tore to pieces the defense line of Russian force, hundreds of thousands Russian force soldiers turned into the captive, the situation in battlefield lose control completely. 然而,计划总赶不上变化快。一次试探性进攻,就撕破了俄军的防线,十几万俄军士兵变成俘虏,战场上的局势完全失控了。 The cover was opened, now the Prussia army is exploiting the victory. However wears the Russian force soldier of inferior cotton-padded jacket, cannot display the battle efficiency. 盖子被揭开了,现在普鲁士军队正在扩大战果。然而身穿劣质棉衣的俄军士兵,根本发挥不出战斗力。 Many soldiers surrender to the Prussia army directly, to live hand to mouth to eat merely. From meals, standard of both sides, but the day leaves badly. 不少士兵直接向普鲁士军队投降,仅仅只是为了混口饭吃。从伙食上来看,双方的标准可是天差地别。 The meals standard of Prussia army, fully manifested their domestic position, can say that in continental Europe at the same time, is leading. 普鲁士军队的伙食标准,完全体现了他们在国内的地位,可以说在同一时期的欧洲大陆,都是排名靠前的。 The bread, potato and soybean were needless saying that every day also had the certain amount butter, cheese and meat or is the canned food, occasionally some vegetables. 面包、土豆、大豆自不用说,每天还有一定量的黄油、奶酪、肉食或者是罐头,偶尔还有一些蔬菜。 Reviews the Russian force soldier, can the potato guarantee all one wants to eat is good. If the canned food is the national products, gives them not necessarily to dare to eat. The cheese and biscuit exist in the recipes, occasionally provides cannot guarantee that can eat. 反观俄军士兵,能够土豆管饱就不错了。罐头如果是国产货,给他们也不一定敢吃。奶酪、饼干存在于食谱中,偶尔发放一点儿也不能保证能吃。 The bread can, when moves bricks uses, is used to build the fortification, blocks the bullet of enemy not to have the issue. 面包可以当搬砖用,用来修筑防御工事,挡住敌军的子弹都没有问题。 Eats meat with great difficulty a time, that does not know what age the dried meat. Almost is not possible to chew by the tooth, best or boils. 好不容易吃一次肉,那也是不知道什么年代的肉干。靠牙齿几乎是不可能嚼碎的,最好还是煮一煮。 Under this background, the Russian force normally must try to find the solution in the battlefield, obtains some food improvement meals, after all their meals standards are really unendurable. 这种背景下,俄军通常都要在战场上想办法,获得一部分食物改善伙食,毕竟他们的伙食标准实在是让人难以忍受。 The sudden winter battle, the Russia person lost to the Prussia army, rather lost to the logistics, or was said that lost to the domestic bureaucrat. 突如其来的冬季会战,俄国人与其说输给了普鲁士军队,不如说是败给了后勤,或者是说败给了国内的官僚。