HRE :: Volume #3

#274: The safety and health reorganizes greatly


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Whether or not in advance, new Holy Roman Empire «Safety and health Method» came out, forces to carry out in the nation with the form of law. 不管是不是超前,新神圣罗马帝国的《安全卫生法》就出炉了,用法律的形式强制在全国执行。 Bearing the brunt is the factory, must improve the living conditions of worker, to satisfy lowest standard in the safety and health law. 首当其冲的就是工厂,必须要改善工人的生活环境,以满足安全卫生法上的最低标准。 At this time did not place the advantage of city to manifest the factory, from peripheral took easily. 这个时候不把工厂放在城市的优势就体现出来了,从周边拿地非常的容易。 With the development of African colony, a lot of inexpensive lumbers flooded into the home in any case, constructs the wooden house cost very low, ten days of half a month times can solve the problem. 反正随着非洲殖民地的开发,大量廉价木材涌入了国内,修建木制房屋成本非常的低,十天半个月的功夫就可以解决问题。 This to staying is naturally unharmonious in the factory in urban district, takes the cost to be much higher in the inch of land worth an inch of gold big city. 这对停留在市区的工厂自然不和谐了,在寸土寸金的大城市拿地成本可要高得多。 These issue Franz may be unable to manage, the government ordering has made the factory move to the suburb, lightens the burden of city. 这些问题弗朗茨可管不着,政府早就下令让工厂搬到郊区,减轻城市的负担。 Earlier moved, moving subsidy that the government provided, since chose were not obedient, then own is capturing now. 早些时候搬迁,还有政府发放的搬迁补助,既然选择了不听话,那么现在就自己兜着好了。 The urban security water used was also put on the agenda, once the reconstruction is completed, supplies water by the water company unification, at sixes and sevens underground well can eliminate. 城市安全用水也被提上了日程,一旦改建完成,就由自来水公司统一供水,乱七八糟地下水井可以淘汰了。 In order to train everyone drinks the boiling water the good custom, the government forces to order the factory, enterprise, the public places and government apparatus, the provided potable water must be the boiling water completely. 为了培养大家喝开水的良好习惯,政府强制勒令工厂、企业、公共场所、政府机构,提供的饮水全部都必须是开水。 The excuse prevents the cholera, two years ago the English just confirmed the cholera dissemination and potable water and safety and health had the relations, continental Europe started hygienic Great Revolution. 借口就是预防霍乱,两年前英国人刚刚证实了霍乱传播和饮水、安全卫生有关系,欧洲大陆就掀起了卫生大革命。 The cholera has not vanished, still regularly appearance in the line of sight of people, was this age most terrifying, and most common plague. 霍乱并没有消失,仍然隔三差五的出现在人们的视线中,是这个年代最恐怖、且最常见的瘟疫。 Dares to prevent to implement the safety and health law, that disseminates the plague crime intentionally, labels regardless in any time, the bureaucrats most excel. 敢阻止执行安全卫生法的,那就是故意散播瘟疫罪,扣帽子无论在任何时代,官僚们都是最擅长的。 Later generation common trash can, was introduced main street and small alley in Vienna, threw down the trash to seize did not fine, punished directly sweeps the avenue. The guarantee is impressive, is lifelong unforgettable. 后世常见的垃圾桶,也被引入了维也纳的大街小巷,乱扔垃圾逮住了也不罚款,直接罚扫大街。保证让人印象深刻,终身难忘。 New Bruck 新布鲁克 The safety and health that the home conducts reorganizes greatly, was also different to the colony, here has no manufacturing division from the start, family's -type small workshop is few. If insisted to say has, that was also a mine. 国内进行的安全卫生大整顿,到了殖民地又不一样了,这里压根儿就没有任何工厂企业,就连家庭式的小作坊都很少。如果硬要说是有,那也是矿场。 The matter that the capitalists maltreat the worker, may happen internally, who dares to do to here, others divide minute to leave. 资本家虐待工人的事情,在国内还有可能发生,到了这里谁敢这么干,人家分分钟就走人。 The colony lacks the worker everywhere, who is willing to push out own worker? Supply-demand relation in the labor market, decided the position of employers and employeeses. 殖民地到处都缺工人,谁舍得把自家的工人往外推?劳动力市场上的供求关系,就决定了劳资双方的地位。 The safety and health regulations carry out not to have the difficulty in the mine, the person are fear death, the mortality rate of African continent is so high, to prevent the infectious disease takes the hot bath, to drink the boiling water industriously is the small issues. 安全卫生条例在矿场推行没有难度,人都是怕死的,非洲大陆的死亡率这么高,为了预防传染病勤洗热水澡、喝开水都是小问题。 Cannot increase what cost in any case, constructs the staff quarter to organize worker to begin to cut wood, the fuel of boiling water can also organize worker to begin, does not need to purchase. 反正增加不了什么成本,建员工宿舍可以组织工人自己动手伐木,烧水的燃料也可以组织工人自己动手,不需要去购买。 Lieutenant Colonel Steven said happily: „, The home had decided that New Bruck colonizing foothold, the official promotion is the New Bruck city, congratulated everyone to win a promotion.” 斯蒂芬中校高兴的说:“诸位,国内已经决定把新布鲁克殖民据点,正式升格为新布鲁克市,恭喜大家都升官了。” The Vienna government intends to operate the African continent with emphasis, this „the New Bruck city and domestic city, is in the same scale in the administration. 维也纳政府有意重点经营非洲大陆,这个“新布鲁克市”和国内市,在行政上处于同一档次。 Because Lieutenant Colonel Steven also governs active, becomes the first mayor directly, takes the post of the issue of local official as for the military officer, benefits in Austria does not have any barrier. 斯蒂芬中校本人也因为治理有功,直接成为了首任市长,至于军官出任地方官的问题,在地利不存在任何障碍。 writing Zhuanwu is impossible, but the military shows off by using classical Chinese has actually existed, the Vienna senior government officials, basically have to join the army the experience. 文转武不可能,但是武转文却是一直都存在,维也纳政府高层,基本上都有从军经历。 Matter that the active duty officer turns into the magistrature, is common. The home can do, colony not to mention. 现役军官变成地方行政长官的事情,已经是屡见不鲜了。国内都可以这么干,殖民地就更不用说了。 Here did not have home so many at sixes and sevens relations, is completely only the achievements theory. He who Lieutenant Colonel Steven the too strong ability, the soldier has not come, the biggest merit is strictly to carry out the domestic order. 这里还没有国内那么多乱七八糟关系,完全是唯政绩论。斯蒂芬中校没有太强的能力,军人出身的他,最大优点就在于严格执行国内的命令。 It can be said that inflexible, is it can be said that stiff. The Vienna government does not manage so many, the final result is: Systematic of New Bruck development, the order of central government was implemented. 可以说是死板,也可以说是生硬。维也纳政府都不管那么多,最终的结果是:新布鲁克发展的井井有条,中央政府的命令被贯彻了下去。 In situation that in each colonizing foothold immigrant mortality rate stays at a high level, the New Bruck situation rode to be above mundane thoughts. 在各个殖民据点移民死亡率居高不下的情况下,新布鲁克的情况就一骑绝尘了。 According to the Franz personnel criterion, they should win a promotion, delimited the peripheral several footholds, formed Austria to benefit in the first city of African continent. 按照弗朗茨的用人准则,他们就该升官了,把周边的几个据点划了过来,组建了地利在非洲大陆的第一个市。 Stopped, Steven continues saying: „ But, everyone does not want happily too, won a promotion our responsibility is also bigger early. 停顿了一下,斯蒂芬继续说道:“不过,大家不要高兴的太早了,升官了我们的责任也更大了。 Then our focuses , cut the mortality rate that the disease brings besides the promoted safety and health knowledge, if also wants the means development colonial economy, mainly to be develops the farm and plantation economy. ” 接下来我们的工作重心,除了推广安全卫生知识、降低疾病带来的死亡率外,还要想办法发展殖民地经济,主要是发展农场和种植园经济。” Asking that mining chief Golder has doubts: Mayor, why is develops the farm and plantation economy, rather than focuses on developing picks the mine superintendent industry?” 矿业局长戈尔德疑惑的问:“市长先生,为什么是发展农场和种植园经济,而不是重点发展采矿长业呢?” Lieutenant Colonel Steven replied: „ The mining industry is not the long-term plan, gold ore that we discover at present possibly in how many years, or is more than ten years later picked to empty, when the time comes local economy what to do? 斯蒂芬中校回答道:“采矿业不是长久之计,我们目前发现的金矿可能在几年,或者是十几年后就采空了,到时候当地的经济怎么办? The domestic plan occupies Guinea for a long time, therefore develops the sustainable farm and plantation economy, unusual needed. 国内的计划是长期占领几内亚,所以发展可持续的农场和种植园经济,就非常的有必要了。 Naturally, the mining industry cannot leave uncultivated, this is at present the municipal government main source of wealth. In a short time colonizes the government to realize the balanced revenues and expenditures, on the mining industry. ” 当然,采矿业也不能够荒废,这是目前市政府最主要的财源。短期内殖民政府想要实现收支平衡,就在采矿业上。” Tax chief Elder Brother Tiya reminded: „ Mayor, in does not calculate beyond the immigration expenditure, the New Bruck fiscal balance has realized the balance. 税务局长迪亚哥提醒道:“市长先生,在不计算移民开支外,新布鲁克的财政收支已经实现平衡了。 As huge flooding into of panning for gold guests, the business development of our city is rapid, the business tax occupied financial revenue 7%, the tariff occupied financial revenue 1%, the special industrial tax revenue occupied financial revenue 6%, the tobacco and liquor monopoly revenue occupied financial revenue 8%, the mining tax revenue occupied 76%...... 随着淘金客们的大量涌入,我们城市的商业发展非常快,商业税占据了财政收入的百分之七,关税占据了财政收入的百分之一,特殊产业税收占据了财政收入的百分之六,烟酒专卖收入占据了财政收入的百分之八,矿业税收占据了百分之七十六…… This year the third quarter total state revenue is 94,000 aegises, the gross charge is 96,000 aegises, the financial deficit 2000 aegises, it is expected that can realize the balanced revenues and expenditures to the fourth quarter. ” 今年第三个季度的财政总收入是9.4万神盾,总支出是9.6万神盾,财政赤字2000神盾,预计到了第四季度就可以实现收支平衡。” This is his achievements, cannot be neglected. Although the mining industry is still in the absolute dominant position, the income that but other industrial development brings cannot neglect. 这是他的政绩,可不能被忽视掉了。尽管采矿业依然占据着绝对的主导地位,可是别的产业发展带来的收入也不能够忽视。 The industrial development turns over to the development, can transform the development as the financial revenue, this was the merit of tax bureau. In many colonizing footholds, the mining tax revenue occupied financial revenue over 90% directly. 产业发展归发展,能够把发展转化为财政收入,这就是税务局的功劳了。在很多殖民据点,矿业税收直接占据了财政收入的百分之九十以上。 New Bruck can drop this proportion to 76%, but also realized the balance of financial revenue and expenditure, this unusual is not easy, particularly now the agriculture of colony is also at the tax-free stage. 新布鲁克能够把这个比例下降到百分之七十六,还实现了财政收支平衡,这非常的不容易,尤其是现在殖民地的农业还处于免税阶段。 Mayor Steven affirms saying: Good, New Bruck can develop present this step, the tax bureau is claims credit really great, is sitting row of positions is a hero.” 斯蒂芬市长肯定道:“不错,新布鲁克能够发展到现在这一步,税务局是居功甚伟的,在坐列位都是功臣。” Then, wanting everyone to make persistent efforts, making New Bruck go a step further. Here development potential big, I think that everyone is very clear. “接下来,希望大家再接再厉,让新布鲁克更进一步。这里的发展潜力有多大,我想大家都是非常清楚的。 Rich resources and fertile land, so long as develops these places, in the future New Bruck will be the African wealthiest area, will not miss compared with the domestic many cities. 丰富的资源、肥沃的土地,只要把这些地方开发出来,未来新布鲁克就是非洲最富裕的地区,甚至比起国内的很多城市都不会差。 If we can let here, surpasses domestic Brucker, by to here attaching great importance to degree, we are sitting everyone has in a big way possibly attains a title. ” 如果我们能够让这里,超过国内的布鲁克,以国内对这里的重视程度,想必我们在坐各位有很大的可能拿到一个爵位。” Does not get rich in the colony difficultly, in the colony financial revenue has part to become their bonuses. The financial revenue is higher, their personal incomes are also higher. 在殖民地发财不难,殖民地财政收入中有一部分会成为他们的奖金。财政收入越高,他们的个人收入也就越高。 To obtain the title, that is not easy. That feared that is the lifelong system aristocrat, must save the merit slowly. Without the meritorious military service words, basically must boil for 20-30 years, may accumulate enough merit. 想要获得爵位,那就不容易了。那怕是终身制贵族,也必须要慢慢积攒功劳。没有战功的话,基本上都要熬上20-30年,才有可能积累足够的功劳。 Now once develops New Bruck to succeed, everyone's merit reached one's goal instantly. The practical achievements in the hand, cannot do well may also attain the hereditary title. 现在一旦开发新布鲁克成功,大家的功劳就一步到位了。切切实实的政绩在手,搞不好还有可能拿到世袭爵位。 Everyone is willing to rush to the colony, naturally ambitious. The matter of row earth border is perhaps impossible in other country, however is not really difficult in new Holy Roman Empire . 大家肯跑到殖民地来,自然都是有野心的。列土封疆的事情在别的国家或许不可能,但是在新神圣罗马帝国真的不难。 Domestic these big aristocrats, if willing to replace the African continent the fiefdom, immediately can establish to seal/confer Guo, Franz does not care about in the Empire Parliament to increase several seats. 国内的那些大贵族,如果肯把封地置换到非洲大陆,马上就可以建立封国,弗朗茨可不在乎帝国议会中增加几个席位。 ...... …… After raising the morale, Mayor Steven said seriously: Silence! Now starts to discuss how to implement the safety and health law, further reduced the immigration death that the disease brought.” 鼓舞了士气后,斯蒂芬市长严肃的说:“肃静!现在开始讨论,如何执行安全卫生法,进一步降低疾病带来的移民死亡。” Head of the bureaus of public health Matt Damon said: „ Mayor, we in had arrived, even if compared with the domestic any city that on the popularization safety and health knowledge did, will not miss many. 卫生局长马特达蒙说道:“市长先生,我们在普及安全卫生知识上面做的已经到位了,就算是和国内任何一个城市比,也不会差多少。 Now can also is further the deinsectization and rat control, many disease transmissions through fly, mosquito, cockroach, mouse and other harmful insect dissemination. 现在还可以进一步的就是灭虫、灭鼠,很多疾病传播都是通过苍蝇、蚊子、蟑螂、老鼠等害虫传播的。 The specific measures are: Empties the residential area peripheral vegetation, establishes 12 li (0.5 km) place the spacious isolation strip, can achieve the effective isolation to the insect. 具体措施是:清空居民点周边的草木,建立一两里地的空旷隔离带,就可以对昆虫做到有效隔绝。 Carries on the disposal by incineration to the town refuse, ceases the living environment of insects. 对城市垃圾进行焚烧处理,杜绝虫蚁的生存环境。 Summoned that resident artificial rat control, for example the delivery rat poison and old mousetrap, raise the cat wait/etc. 号召居民人工灭鼠,比如投放老鼠药、老鼠夹、养猫等等。 ...... ” ……” Environmental protection? Does not need, does not need at least in the African colony, to prevent and control the insect, in the city cannot see the vegetation from the beginning. 环保?不需要的,至少在非洲殖民地不需要,为了防治昆虫,从一开始城市中就看不到草木。 What a pity the cement must from the internal transportation, cause the cost of concrete is too high, otherwise conducts to harden to the urban district, then the effect was better. 可惜水泥要从国内运输,造成混凝土的成本太高了,不然对市区进行硬化一遍,那么效果就更好了。 Mayor Steven said satisfied: So long as determined that your means are effective, the municipal government will allocate funds to implement to you.” 斯蒂芬市长满意的说:“只要确定你们的办法有效,市政府会给你们拨款进行实施。” Head of the bureaus of public health Matt Damon's affirmative reply: „ We have made to test, emptied the vegetation, and conducts after burning down to the land, the insect quantity will greatly reduce. 卫生局长马特达蒙肯定的回答道:“我们已经做出实验了,清空了草木并且对土地进行焚烧过后,昆虫数量会大大降低。 If promotes in the city, then without the external insect enters, we complete the urban district hygienic work again, the quantity of insect can fall. ” 如果在全市进行推广,那么没有外来昆虫进入,我们再做好市区内部的卫生工作,昆虫的数量就可以降下来。” Mayor Steven made without hesitation decided: Since effective, that immediately the final budget, is implemented by the finance bureau allocation.” 斯蒂芬市长毫不犹豫做出了决定:“既然有效,那就立即核定预算,由财政局拨款实施。” The soldier vigorous and resolute style, exposes with nothing left. 军人雷厉风行的作风,展露无遗。 Good, Mayor!” Matt Damon replied “好的,市长!”马特达蒙回答道 Mayor Steven continues saying: „ Following discussed the agricultural development, the central government requested for three years, the New Bruck area opened 50,000 hectares farm or is a plantation. 斯蒂芬市长继续说道:“下面讨论一下农业发展,中央政府要求三年之内,新布鲁克地区开辟5万公顷农场或者是种植园。 Theoretically, the New Bruck peripheral topography is smooth, so long as cleaned up the above trees and weeds to be OK. 理论上来说,新布鲁克周边地势平坦,只要清理了上面的树木、杂草就可以了。 Do not say that opens 50,000 hectares land, even opens 200,000-300,000 hectares land, does not have the issue, the only difficulty lies in the labor shortage. 不要说开辟5万公顷土地,就算是开辟200,000-300,000公顷土地,都没有问题,唯一的困难在于劳动力不足。 The domestic commitment can provide 20,000 immigrations to us next year again, but how to make the immigrant open the farm and plantation, was our duties. ” 国内承诺明年可以给我们再提供两万移民,但是如何让移民开辟农场、种植园,就是我们的任务了。” Head of the agriculture bureau Engelbert explained: „ Mayor, our people are are not not willing to invest the farm, what are more is in the hand is underfunded, being incapable to open the farm or is the plantation. 农业局长恩格尔伯特解释道:“市长先生,我们的民众不是不愿意投资农场,更多的还是手中资金不足,无力开辟农场或者是种植园。 The people capital strength is limited, was inferior that we first organize the logging worker to unify the felling trees, the valuable lumber sells out, remaining remains to make the fuel to the people. 民众们资金实力有限,不如我们先组织伐木工人统一砍伐树木,有价值的木材卖掉,剩下的留下来给民众们作柴火。 After cleaning up these obstacles, later developed the costs of these lands greatly to reduce, should be able to improve everyone's enthusiasm. ” 清理完这些障碍物后,后期开发这些土地的成本就大大降低了,应该可以提高大家的积极性。” Mining chief Golder thinks saying: „ People underfunded easy to do, we can act to communicate with the bank, makes the mortgage to loan with these farms. 矿业局长戈尔德想了想说:“民众资金不足好办,我们可以出面和银行进行沟通,用这些农场做抵押进行贷款。 The only issue was the loan interest of New Bruck area bank was too high, went beyond the bearing capacity of people, if can reduce to and domestic same level, then had the feasibility. ” 唯一的问题是新布鲁克地区银行的贷款利息太高了,超过了民众们的承受能力,如果可以降低到和国内同等水平,那么就具备了可行性。” Engelbert explained: „ This does not have the matter of means that our bureau of agriculture has communicated with the bank. 恩格尔伯特解释道:“这是没有办法的事情,我们农业局已经和银行沟通过了。 New Bruck area price, the labor cost compares domestic high many, the immigrant accidental/surprised mortality rate also stays at a high level. The bank is not only the operation cost is higher, and risk that takes is also bigger. 新布鲁克地区无论是物价,还是人工成本都比国内高的多,移民意外死亡率也居高不下。银行不但是运营成本更高,并且承担的风险也更大。 Wants the bank to reduce the interest, only if our municipal government acting secured loan, reduces the business risk that they take. 想要银行降低利息,除非我们市政府出面担保贷款,降低他们承担的商业风险。 What a pity some domestic stipulations, the government apparatus can not for any individual, or be the enterprise provides the guarantee, not to mention was the loan on security. ” 可惜国内有规定,政府机构不得为任何个人,或者是企业提供担保,更不用说是担保借款了。” Opening the farm is different from excavating the gold ore, before the farm has not developed, the so-called property rights are not worth a red cent ; The gold ore is different, whether or not develops the property rights to have is the person takes over. 开辟农场不同于开挖金矿,农场没有开发出来前,所谓的产权就是一文不值;金矿不一样,无论是否开发产权都有的是人接手。 Loan to farm operator, if had the accident/surprise, turned into the bad debts, bank not possible to receive the rotten tail farm to develop. 贷款给农场主,万一发生了意外,就变成了烂账,银行不可能自己接下烂尾农场进行开发。 The risk was big, interest naturally not possible low, this is the normal commercial operation, the municipal government is unable to intervene. 风险大了,利息自然不可能低,这是正常的商业运营,市政府也无法进行干预。 After silent moment time, Mayor Steven said: „ This issue, is not we can be solved, the finance of municipal government is not ample, is incapable of providing this fund. 沉默了片刻功夫后,斯蒂芬市长说道:“这个问题,不是我们能够解决的,市政府的财政也不宽裕,无力提供这笔资金。 Everyone first unifies the standpoint, then the name of by municipal government to the home report, applied for the policy-related loan to the Central Bank. Our conforms to the relevant provision, should be able to approve gets down. ” 大家先统一立场,然后以市政府的名义向国内汇报,向中央银行申请政策性贷款。我们这是符合相关规定的,应该可以批下去。” ...... ……
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