The snowflake flutters about, is one year of winter arrives. Was wrapped up a Vienna of silver, in the winter changes in this especially pleasant. 雪花纷飞,又是一年冬来到。被裹上了一层银装的维也纳,在这个冬天变的格外怡人。 Schonbrunn Palace 美泉宫 Metternich reports saying: „Your majesty, UK and France minister forwarded the armistice talks book of Ottoman person to Ministry of Foreign Affairs, it seems like Sultan government is preparing to settle.” 梅特涅汇报道:“陛下,英法两国公使向外交部转呈了奥斯曼人的停战谈判书,看来苏丹政府在准备善后了。” This did not make Franz be surprised, the war hit the present, loss most serious was the Ottoman person, next was the Russia person, the loss of UK , France was the fine rain is not worth mentioning. 这并不令弗朗茨感到意外,战争打了现在,损失最惨重的就是奥斯曼人,其次才是俄国人,英法的损失都是毛毛雨不值得一提。 Does not have strength all empty, in the future the Ottoman person will contract the sphere of influence inevitable, has UK , France to support while the present, ahead of time finished with the war that Austria will benefit, the contraction military goes back to punch the Greek to serve their benefits. 没有实力一切都是虚的,未来奥斯曼人收缩势力范围是必然的,趁着现在有英法支持,提前结束同奥地利的战争,收缩兵力回去揍希腊人更加符合他们的利益。 Franz thinks saying: „According to our original plans conducted, slowly discussed with the Ottoman person, first found out their bottom line to say again.” 弗朗茨想了想说:“按照我们的原计划进行,慢慢和奥斯曼人谈,先摸清楚他们的底线再说。” „Yes, your majesty!” Metternich replied “是,陛下！”梅特涅回答道 The second Bulgaria Battle projects on the present, both sides are exhausted. For the last few days high-intensity combat, the war-weariness of soldiers increases day by day, morale inevitable slowdown of warring parties. 第二次保加利亚会战打到现在,双方都已经精疲力尽了。连日来的高强度作战,士兵们的厌战情绪与日俱增,交战双方的军心士气都不可避免的下滑。 The Greek who except that just entered the war, with became confused outside the Montenegro person of mind by the victory, remaining is supporting. 除了刚刚参战的希腊人,和被胜利冲昏了头脑的黑山人外,剩下的都是在强撑着。 On the Russia person occupied the winning side outwardly, Franz was clear this is only the representation, this was a mutually wounded fight. 明面上俄国人占到了上风,弗朗茨非常清楚这只是表象,这是一场两败俱伤的战斗。 Had a look at the casualties of Russia person to know, after four months of engaging in fierce battle , the Russian force casualties had broken through 170,000 people. 看看俄国人的伤亡就知道了,经过了四个多月的鏖战,俄军伤亡已经突破了十七万人。 Directly these died in battle , is less than 60,000 people, remaining 100,000 wounded person, because does not have the reason that has been treated and cured promptly, and lacks in medical personnel and medicine, finally lives less than eight. 这其中直接战死的只有不到六万人,剩下的的十万伤员,因为没有及时得到救治、和缺医少药的原因,最后活下来的不足八层。 The battlefield first aid does not exist, the medical treatment and nursing soldiers in Russian force are extremely rare, they can only safeguard the safety of military officers, did not do right by as for the soldier, has no free time! 战场急救是不存在的,俄军中的医护兵是凤毛麟角,他们只能够保障军官们的生命安全,至于士兵对不住了,没空！ The gray draft animal is not valuable, is injured can only wrap up simply, then depends on soldier to boil slowly. 灰色牲口不值钱,受了伤只能简单的包扎一下,然后就靠士兵自己慢慢熬。 The Russian force has not conducted battlefield first aid training, is the wrap rather is ties up the wound more appropriate sleepily. The specialized medical gauze, has not disinfected, looked for a arrange/cloth to wrap up casually finished up even. 俄军没有进行过战场急救培训,与其说是包扎不如说是困绑伤口更合适。没有专业的医用纱布,没有进行消毒,随便找一块布裹上就算完事了。 The stretcher patients did not say, is impossible to live, calculated in the dying in battle personnel directly. 重伤员不说,根本就不可能活下来,直接算到了战死人员中。 Many slightly wounded patients, were hit the arm, thigh by the bullet obviously the non- critical parts, so long as originally can maintain a livelihood after wound processing properly, because similarly also treated and cured passed away disadvantageously. 很多轻伤员,明明只是被子弹击中胳膊、大腿等非要害部位,本来只要经过妥善的伤口处理就可以活命,同样也因为救治不利一命呜呼。 In the Wallachia duchy, the battlefield first aid hospital that Franz opens, now very busy, every day has the wounded soldier of Russia person to draw back, then first ran over to go see a doctor. 在瓦拉几亚公国,弗朗茨开设的战地急救医院,现在就非常的忙碌,每天都有俄国人的伤兵退下来,然后第一时间就跑过来就医了。 „Going see a doctor” this is the view of gilding, nothing but cleans the wound, to disappear intoxicates, then wraps up again, prescribes some effect unknown medicines casually. “就医”这是贴金的说法,无非只是清洗一下伤口、消一下毒,然后重新进行包扎,随便开出一些功效未知的药。 Truly what saves a life is cleans the wound and disinfection, avoids becoming inflamed to infect, in the following drugs are mainly have an intention affect, is while convenient good to make money. 真正救命的是清洗伤口和消毒,避免发炎感染,后面的药品主要是起心里作用,顺带好赚钱。 From the frontline to the rear area, supported for several days not dead, that was not a stretcher patient, so long as the wound did not have the infection, basically can live. 从前线到后方,撑了好几天都没有死,那就不是重伤员,只要伤口不发生感染,基本上都能够活下来。 These Russia soldiers do not know, they only saw after the first aid, the mortality rate drops with great speed, thinks that in the hospital each was the highly skilled doctors. 这些俄国士兵是不知道的,他们只看到了急救过后,死亡率火速下降,就以为医院中各个都是神医了。 In fact, these medical personnel, only conduct the soldier of battlefield first aid training mostly, Franz has worked as the white mouse with the Russia wounded person, trains their professional abilities. 实际上,这些医护人员,大都是只进行过战场急救培训的士兵,弗朗茨是拿俄国伤员当小白鼠,锻炼他们的专业能力。 The drugs must look at the situation, one cent one point of goods, the sky-high price medicine definitely has the function, this moral integrity Franz has. 药品就要看情况了,一分钱一分货,天价药肯定是有作用的,这点儿节操弗朗茨还是有的。 The inexpensive drugs treated on the inaction period, either is various experiment drugs, either is the bread flour vegetables makes. 廉价的药品就不用期待了,要么是各种实验药品,要么就是面粉蔬菜制造出来的。 In inexpensive medicine most effective was the decoction, simple, was a pot clearing heat and detoxication or traditional Chinese medicine. What a pity this contraption was thought by many people are the witchcraft, most Russia soldiers are not willing to drink. 廉价药中最有效的就是汤药了,简单的来说,就是一锅清热解毒或者的中药。可惜这玩意儿被很多人认为是巫术,大部分俄国士兵都不愿意喝。 This medicine did not treat the wound, without the machine bamboo pole sees the shadow effect, would have no to bring to everyone's attention. 况且,这药本来就不是治疗伤口的,没有机竿见影的效果,也就没有引起大家的注意。 Nicholas I was also good Tsar, at least he also undertook the medical expenses of soldiers, naturally do not count on that he spent how much money, hit contracting cost each wounded person ten rubles, lived to give money.( Silver ruble about half two silver) 尼古拉一世还算是好沙皇了,至少他还承担了士兵们的医药费,当然不要指望他花多少钱,打包价每个伤员十卢布,活下来了就给钱。(银卢布约合半两白银) This money, naturally the not possible prospect to have what is good to serve. Besides small number of people who having the ability shells out, most people enjoy the simplest treatment. 这点钱,自然不可能指望有什么好服务。除了有能力自掏腰包的少数人外,大部分人都是享受最简单的治疗。 For example must perform the surgery, takes out wound inside shrapnel, 100 rubles do not want not to need to think. Has the person who the ability undergoes this surgery is too few, the price nature is high. 比如要进行手术,取出伤口里面的弹片,没有一百卢布想都不用想。有能力做这种手术的人太少了,价格自然高。 Originally Franz also prepares to outsource in the battlefield to administer first aid, but considered that the risk in battlefield is too big, the Tsar government is not willing to spend the high price, naturally had no meeting of minds. 本来弗朗茨还准备外包战场上急救的,不过考虑战场上的风险太大,沙皇政府又不肯花大价钱,自然就谈不拢了。 Such fearful casualty rate, that feared rear area in unceasing supplement, army battle efficiency also inevitable was affected. 这么可怕的伤亡率,那怕后方在不断的补充,军队战斗力也不可避免的受到影响。 Theoretically after these wounded person cure, re-arms arrives in the battlefield, will be the veteran battle efficiency will be stronger. 理论上把这些伤员治好后,重新武装到战场上,都是老兵战斗力会更强。 What a pity the Russia person bureaucrat makes the wind to be serious, has not completed the ideological work of soldier, most wounded soldiers are not willing to go to the battlefield, even also some people buy over the medical personnel to delay the recovery time. 可惜俄国人官僚做风严重,没有做好士兵的思想工作,大部分伤兵都不愿意重新走上战场,甚至还有人收买医护人员拖延康复时间。 The Russia people are so, opposite allied armies were more miserable. The Ottoman empire may not have the ability to provide medical rescue, that feared that is the native place battles is also the same. 俄国人都是如此,对面的联军就更惨了。奥斯曼帝国可没有能力提供医疗救护,那怕是本土作战也一样。 The casualties of British armed forces are not big, has not brought to the domestic attention, that foundation battlefield administers first aid the angel of beginning, has not arrived in the frontline. 英军的伤亡不算大,没有引起国内的重视,那位开创战地急救先河的天使,还没有抵达前线。 Without the battlefield first aid, that can only meet one's fate with resignation, by God or *** blessed. 没有战场急救,那就只能听天由命,靠上帝或者***保佑了。 Why this is also UK , France commanders, must compel the reason that the Ottoman person is working as the cannon fodder. In order to cut the casualty rate, they can only dead fellow daoist not dead this poor Daoist. 这也是为什么英法指挥官,要逼着奥斯曼人当炮灰的原因。为了降低伤亡率,他们只能死道友不死贫道。 The if not forgotten guide for the future, the experience of Near East war, Franz naturally must absorb. 前事不忘后事之师,近东战争的经验教训,弗朗茨自然要吸取了。 These at sixes and sevens rotten matters, Franz has made the General Staff Headquarters summarize, the case in battlefield issued in each officer hand. 这些乱七八糟的烂事,弗朗茨早就让总参谋部总结了起来,战场上的案例下发到了每一个指战员手中。 The experience in logistics, various government departments are also every, but also organized the related expertise training learn/study, in brief the same matter cannot happen in the Austria advantage. 后勤上的经验教训,政府各部门也都是人手一份,还组织了相关的专业知识培养学习,总之同样的事情不能在奥地利发生。 For better carries out these issues, the Austria Libyan government has promoted the leadership and direct head dual responsibility systems in the logistics department, which link has problems, then related responsible person in together court martial. 为了更好的落实这些问题,奥地利政府已经在后勤部门推行领导和直接负责人双重责任制,哪个环节出了问题,那么相关责任人就一起上军事法庭。 Franz said prudently: „ Marshal, the General Staff Headquarters determines as soon as possible the final westbound combat plan, this time we are running against the time. 弗朗茨慎重的说:“元帅阁下,总参谋部尽快把最后的西进作战计划确定下来,这次我们是在和时间赛跑。 The army must take Munich in one week, within one month must control the entire Bavaria, in two months must sweep away the Southern Germany will area. 军队必须要在一个星期内拿下慕尼黑,一个月之内必须要控制整个巴伐利亚,两个月内要横扫南德意志地区。 If the time with enough time, we must extend central Germany the tentacle, seizes the advantageous terrain, will lay the foundation for the future. ” 如果时间来得及,我们还要将触手伸到德意志中部地区,占领有利地形,为未来奠定基础。” The terrain of German area is very complex is: The northern German area is the plain, the average elevation is less than 100 meters ; in Germany area is the mountainous region, by west east high ground ; The south-west Seine rift valley area, both sides are the mountainous region, the valley wall are steep ; The Southern Germany will area is the Bavaria plateau and Alps area. 德意志地区的地形很复杂是:北德意志地区是平原,平均海拔不到100米;中德意志地区是山地,由东西走向的高地;西南部莱茵断裂谷地区,两旁是山地,谷壁陡峭;南德意志地区是巴伐利亚高原和阿尔卑斯山区。 This gave the military action that Austria benefitted to bring inconveniently, the optimization of fighting a battle to force a quick decision attacked along Danube, all issues were not the issues. 这就给奥地利的军事行动带来了不便,速战速决的最佳选择是沿着多瑙河进攻,所有的问题都不算问题。 If by some chance the enemy stopped up the river course, the challenging came, must sweep away these 100,000 square kilometers lands from the land advance, the challenging must have. 万一敌人堵塞了河道,挑战性就来了,要从陆路进攻横扫这十万平方公里土地,挑战性是少不了的。 Was good develops to improve because of these areas, the Southern Germany will area was the plateau is not a mountainous area, otherwise this duty had no way to be accomplished. 好在这些地区都开发完善了,南德意志地区是高原不是山区,不然这个任务根本就没法完成。 ( Note: The plateau refers to 500 meters above sea level above, the topography even ground, can have certain fluctuating broad enemy area) (备注:高原是指海拔五百米以上,地势平坦地区,可以有一定起伏的广阔敌地区) „Yes, your majesty!” Marshal Radetzky sporty replied “是,陛下！”拉德斯基元帅底气十足的回答道 ...... …… Austria benefits, when does prepares finally, Napoleon III also made decision- increases troops. 奥地利在做最后准备的时候,拿破仑三世也做出了决定-增兵。 Without the means that Napoleon III attended this war, because besides France in the interests of Near East area, what are more is to fish for political popularity. 没有办法,拿破仑三世参加这场战争,除了因为法国在近东地区的利益外,更多的还是为了捞取政治声望。 If helps the Russia person win, his throne wants is not steady. The French People do not have the patience lord, if cannot put out to make their satisfactory result, comes a revolution again the no reason why not. 要是让俄国人获得胜利,他的皇位就要不稳了。法国民众可不是有耐心的主,如果不能拿出令他们满意的成绩来,再来一个革命又未尝不可。 If not the London government leads to the political crisis suddenly, at this time the British and French army must march to Crimea Peninsula. 如果不是伦敦政府突然爆发政治危机,这个时候英法联军就要向克里米亚半岛进军了。 Although the army has not moved, the navy has actually acted. Starting from the end of November, 1852, UK , France Ottoman Three countries Navies unceasing bombs the port city of Russia person coastal area of Black Sea, caused several thousand people of casualties to the Russia person. 陆军虽然没有动,海军却早就行动了。从1852年11月底开始,英法奥斯曼三国海军不断的炮轰俄国人黑海沿岸的港口城市,给俄国人造成了数千人的伤亡。 Facing UK , France unscrupulous bombardment, but also dares to remain is a warrior. Obviously this warrior is few, lots of Russia people flee from calamity to the inland area. 面对英法肆无忌惮的炮轰,还敢留下来的都是勇士。显然这种勇士是很少的,大量的俄国人向内陆地区逃难。 St. Petersburg 圣彼得堡 Receives UK , France bombard the coastal area time, Nicholas I was really angry. Simply is absurd, UK , France are not so concerned about face unexpectedly, opens fire to the civilians directly. 接到英法炮轰沿海地区的时候,尼古拉一世就真的愤怒了。简直是岂有此理,英法居然如此不要脸,直接向平民开炮。 The civilian casualty is not anything, the issue last present increased hundreds of thousands of refugees, is waiting for the Tsar government relief. 平民伤亡不算啥,问题上现在增加了数十万难民,正等着沙皇政府救济。 Is good because of the Ukrainian area is the grain-producing region, otherwise the human tragedy must appear. It is not right, has appeared. 好在乌克兰地区是产粮区,不然人间悲剧又要出现了。不对,是已经出现了。 The low efficiency of Russia bureaucrats, exposed at this time with nothing left. Facing the wave of refugees, the local official has not taken the effective measure, very mechanical waiting St. Petersburg's order. 俄国官僚们的低效率,在这个时候展露无遗。面对难民潮,地方官员没有采取有效措施,非常机械的等待圣彼得堡的命令。 The consequence is naturally serious, St. Petersburg from is so far, the order of Tsar did not have, the famine victim rebellion has erupted. 后果自然是严重的,圣彼得堡距离那么远,沙皇的命令还没有下来,饥民叛乱已经爆发了。 Cannot be the rebellion, these people do not have the rebellion, but snatches the grain everywhere, has not attacked the city. 不能算是叛乱,这些人没有造反,只是四处抢粮,还没有攻击城市。 The suppression rebels, the bureaucrats rare highly efficiency, some Ukrainian area also many Russian force waited to reinforce the Balkan battlefield, now was used to suppress the rebellion naturally is not the issue. 镇压叛乱上,官僚们难得高效率了一回,乌克兰地区还有不少俄军等着增援巴尔干战场,现在用来镇压叛乱自然不是问题了。 Without the famine victim rebellion of organization, just started to be suppressed. 没有组织的饥民暴动,刚刚开始就被扑灭了。 These Nicholas I naturally do not know that even may never know, no official meeting idiot worries great Tsar with this minor matter your majesty. 这些尼古拉一世自然是不知道了,甚至有可能会永远都不会知道,没有哪个官员会白痴的用这点儿小事来烦恼伟大的沙皇陛下。 Nicholas I interrogated: „Enemy attacked our coastal city is so long, didn't you have means a little? Why Black Sea Fleet eats, how an function has not displayed!” 尼古拉一世质问道:“敌人攻击我们沿海城市这么久了,你们就没有一点儿办法么？黑海舰队干什么吃的,怎么一点作用都没有发挥出来！” The ministers of the navy said in a low voice: „Your majesty, Black Sea Fleet in the vitality with the enemy battle damages severely, was only left over several boats, has been incapable of fighting again.” 海军大臣低声说道:“陛下,黑海舰队在和敌人交战中元气大伤,只剩下了几条小船,已经无力再战。” The vitality damaged severely this view to keep, perhaps with being annihilated was more appropriate. Facing besieging of UK , France Ottoman Three countries Navies, Black Sea Fleet does not have the resistance. 元气大伤这个说法非常的保守了,或许用全军覆没更加合适。面对英法奥斯曼三国海军的围攻,黑海舰队根本就无招架之力。 Originally the naval department thinks that hides in the harbor, there is a garrison gun shield, the enemy does not dare to kill. Has not thought, these „advanced” garrison gun is unable to use normally. 本来海军部以为躲在港口内,有要塞炮掩护,敌人是不敢杀过来的。万万没想到,这些“先进”要塞炮根本就无法正常使用。 Since the Ottoman empire declines, coastal area of Black Sea did not have the foreign enemy threat, the Tsar government's decayed bureaucrats naturally were a penny saved , a penny earned, the shore artillery turned into the good-looking but useless goods. Was not last century product, was last last century product, more shoddy goods. 自从奥斯曼帝国没落后,黑海沿岸就没有了外敌威胁,沙皇政府腐朽的官僚们自然是能省则省,岸炮都变成了样子货。不是上个世纪的产品,就是上上个世纪的产品,还有更多的伪劣产品。 After a probe, UK , France Navy impolite launched the attack, after Black Sea Fleet struggled desperately, bravely sacrificed. 经过一番试探过后,英法海军豪不客气的发起了进攻,黑海舰队苦苦挣扎了一阵后,就英勇的牺牲了。 There is nothing to lose face, UK , France Navies have no country to resist jointly in the world, Black Sea Fleet has not surrendered to the enemy, has fully explained their heroics. 这没有什么好丢脸的,英法海军联手全世界没有任何一个国家可以抵挡,黑海舰队没有向敌人投降,已经足以说明他们的英勇了。 The opportunity of mainly not having surrendered, was finished directly. Since Burma may the husband enter the navy assorted, the Russia navy on marking for several years, has fallen behind the enemy two years now. 主要是没有投降的机会,就直接完蛋了。自从缅什可夫进入海军后,俄国海军就数十年如一日的原地踏步,现在已经落后了敌人两个时代。 ( Dares to use army drill manual, the ruthless people of drill navy) (敢使用陆军操典,操练海军的狠人) „Snort!” “哼！” Nicholas I drinks one coldly , indicating the disaffection in heart. 尼古拉一世冷喝一声,表示心中的不满。 Foreign minister Carl Syre opens the mouth to persuade: „Your majesty, we can only first give up these cities things have gotten to this point, so long as we can attack and capture Constantinopolis, closed Str. of Bosporus, this matter will not happen.” 外交大臣卡尔-渥赛尔开口劝说道:“陛下,事已至此我们只能先放弃这些城市了,只要我们能够攻克君士坦丁堡,封锁了博斯普鲁斯海峡,这种事情就再也不会发生了。” At this moment Tsar government's hope to the Constantinopolis increased again, they personally experienced, lost the dire consequence of thalassocracy. 这一刻沙皇政府对君士坦丁堡的渴望再次增加了,他们亲身感受了一回,丧失了海权的可怕后果。 Nicholas I nods, he was not really for Black Sea Fleet being finished vitality/angry. That day of since UK , France entering the war, he expected this result. 尼古拉一世点了点头,他不是真为黑海舰队完蛋生气。自从英法参战的那一天开始,他就预料到了这种结果。 Truly the one who made him get angry, the defense line of coastal area collapsed at the first blow, has not made a trouble to the enemy, the corruption of government bureaucracy was in so the situation unexpectedly. 真正令他发怒的是,沿海地区的防线不堪一击,没有给敌人造成一丝麻烦,政府官僚体系的腐败居然到了如此地步。 The issue turns over to the issue, the present is in time of war, the domestic stability overrides all other considerations, Nicholas I am not able to clean the bureaucrat team at this time. 问题归问题,现在是战争时期,国内的稳定压倒一切,尼古拉一世也无法在这个时候清洗官僚队伍。 „Loss statistics?” Asking that Nicholas I cares about “损失统计出来没有？”尼古拉一世关心的问道 „Your majesty, but beginning slightly counts, we store up in the strategic resources of coastal area ten do not save one, about 300,000 people are destitute and homeless, the direct economic losses exceed 200 million rubles.” The First Lord of the Treasury Arui Stanley Rhode voice shivers replied “陛下,只是初略统计,我们囤积在沿海地区的战略物资十不存一,大约有三十万民众流离失所,直接经济损失超过两亿卢布。”财政大臣阿瑞斯坦利罗德声音颤抖的回答道 Obviously, under Arui Stanley Rhode has not expected the person to dare is so rash, they stored up the strategic resources the warehouse to expose even, was the enemy not possible the so accurate hit? 显然,阿瑞斯坦利罗德没有料到底下的人敢如此胆大妄为,他们囤积战略物资的仓库就算是暴露了,敌人也不可能如此准确的命中啊？ That feared that is the fixed target practice, the hit probability of navy is not high, must give to blow up their commodity warehouses completely, is not the short time can achieve. 那怕是固定打靶,海军的命中率都不高,要把他们的物资仓库全部给炸毁,也不是短时间就能够做到的。 Really thinks that the shell of enemy doesn't ask for money? 真以为敌人的炮弹不要钱啊？ Nicholas I sneered was saying: „, Sends people to give me to investigate rigorously!” 尼古拉一世冷笑着说:“查,派人给我严查！” Even if cannot move them now, isn't also the word calls to bide one's time for punishment? Tsar bears a grudge, first records these issues, in the future some will be the time settlements. 就算是现在不能动他们,不是还有一个词叫秋后算账么？沙皇可是非常记仇的,把这些问题先记起来,未来有的是时间清算。