On October 23 , 1850, the German federal parliament convened in Frankfurt. Austria proposed after all state common cabinets, earns everyone's support at the congress rapidly. 1850年10月23日,德意志联邦议会在法兰克福召开。奥地利提出所有邦国共同内阁后,迅速在大会上获得大家的支持。 The support of small state, the only function benefits the strong momentum to Austria probably, in fact is the final decision-making power in the big state hand. 小邦国们的支持,唯一的作用大概是给奥地利壮声势,实际上是最终决定权还是在大邦国手中。 Prussia and Bavaria nature resolutely opposed, everyone forms a cabinet together, each country sends out a representative, like this stupid idea, they can comply to be strange. 普鲁士和巴伐利亚自然坚决反对了,大家一起组阁,每个国家派出一个代表,这样的馊主意,他们能答应才怪。 The eldest child in Austria money pouch Germany state, once this cabinet forms, the prime minister naturally was the Austria advantage represented, this did not need to suspect. 奥地利是德意志邦国中的老大,一旦这个内阁组建,首相自然是奥地利代表了,这根本就不用怀疑。 So long as thinks to know, more than 30 person cabinets come across the matter naturally to have the quarrel, finally makes the judgement naturally was the prime minister. 只要想想就知道,三十多人内阁遇到事情自然少不了争吵,最后做出裁决的自然是首相了。 Under such system, Bavaria and Prussia right to speak will naturally be pressed the bottom, with other small state not many differences. 在这样的体制下,巴伐利亚和普鲁士的话语权自然会被压到最低点,和别的小邦国没有多少区别。 The short time they are influential to other state, is the time will grow small state is not convinced, everyone right under the system of federation instead same, has the skill to nip me? 短时间他们还对别的邦国有影响力,时间长了小邦国就不会买账了,反正在联邦的体制下大家权利一样,有本事咬我啊？ Won over after small state, Austria benefitted naturally can pull open the unified step, for example unified federal currency and unification federation army and unification federation finance...... 拉拢了小邦国过后,奥地利自然可以拉开统一的步伐了,比如说统一联邦货币、统一联邦军队、统一联邦的财政…… Does not need to worry, the taking your time lukewarm water boils the frog. After 180 years, the German federation really unified. 不用着急,慢慢来温水煮青蛙。百八十年过后,德意志联邦就真的统一了。 This is ideal, after the reality in Prussia and Bavaria oppose, the UK , France very soon also runs the opposition. 这都是理想,现实是在普鲁士、巴伐利亚反对过后,英法俄也跑出来反对。 Summarizing is a few words, the German area cannot be unified, that feared that is the nominal unification is not good. 总结起来就是一句话,德意志地区不能够统一,那怕是名义上的统一也不行。 The English even proposed that dissolves the German federal parliament, let Bavaria and German small state merge forms a new country, Austria benefits and Prussia naturally gets the hell out. 英国人甚至提出解散德意志联邦议会,让巴伐利亚和德意志小邦国合并组建成一个新的国家,奥地利和普鲁士自然滚蛋了。 This proposed that the Kingdom of Bavaria is supports, France and Russia do not have the opinion. However, encountered Prussia and Austria benefits the furious opposition of representative. 这个提议巴伐利亚王国是支持的,法俄两国也没有意见。不过,遭到了普鲁士和奥地利代表的激烈反对。 Just the enemy, under a John Bull proposition, Austria joined up instantaneously. Supported between countries again, the eternal benefit, did not have the eternal enemy. 刚刚还是敌人的,在约翰牛一个提议之下,普奥瞬间就联合起来。再一次佐证了国与国之间,只有永恒的利益,没有永恒的敌人了。 Saw that the gathering place was swept by the English, the goal has been achieved, the Austria advantage represents naturally cannot propose again choose the emperor, stimulates Prussian. 看到场子被英国人扫了,目的已经达到了,奥地利代表自然不会再提出选帝,去刺激普鲁士人。 The goal of English was also achieved, the seed of fission was laid down successfully. The Austria three countries presented the contradiction, the support of big powers stimulates the ambition of Bavaria without doubt, only waited to take root to germinate. 英国人的目的也达到了,分裂的种子被成功埋下。奥普巴三国都出现了矛盾,列强的支持无疑是刺激到了巴伐利亚的野心,只等着生根发芽。 If the strength of Kingdom of Bavaria increases 2-3 times again, with the support of big powers not necessarily cannot really three points of Germany. 如果巴伐利亚王国的实力再增加个2-3倍的话,在列强的支持下未必不能真的三分德意志。 After all the triangle law is stablest, so long as unites weakly anti- strong, under other European country interventions, Prussia or the Austria advantage will lose unifies the opportunity in Germany. 毕竟三角定律是最稳定的,只要联弱抗强,在其他欧洲国家干预下,无论是普鲁士还是奥地利都会丧失统一德意志的机会。 What a pity Makeximi I besides having ambition, the Bavaria strength, is the statesmanship of ruler, the difference is not tiny bit. 可惜马克西米一世除了拥有野心外,无论是巴伐利亚实力,还是统治者的政治手腕,差的都不是一星半点儿。 In the Kingdom of Bavaria strength bad situation, wants to contend with Austria must win over other small state. 在巴伐利亚王国实力不济的情况下,想要和普奥抗衡就必须要拉拢其他小邦国。 Theoretically, small state of German area adds completely, the population also about 17 million, all -round strength and Prussia kingdom is almost the same. 理论上来说,德意志地区的小邦国全部加起来,人口也有近一千七百万,综合实力和普鲁士王国相差无几。 This Bavaria runs and Prussia kingdom collaborates, proposed that establishes „three-country cabinets”, without doubt infringed these small state benefits. 这次巴伐利亚跑过去和普鲁士王国联手,提出建立“三国内阁”,无疑是损害了这些小邦国的利益。 In this case, the leading status of Bavaria in small state received the vacillation. For the illusory benefit, cannot help but lost own foundation, Franz the threat Bavaria declined two scales. 在这种情况下,巴伐利亚在小邦国中的领袖地位受到了动摇。为了虚无缥缈的利益,丧失了自身的根基,弗朗茨不由自主的把巴伐利亚的威胁下调了两个档次。 Vienna Schonbrunn Palace 维也纳美泉宫 The war departments proposed to the Austria Libyan government the suggestion of expanded reserve duty, at present Austria benefits the empire besides having 300,000 active armies, 500,000 reserve duties. 陆军部向奥地利政府提出了扩大预备役的建议,目前奥地利帝国除了拥有三十万现役陆军外,还有五十万预备役。 Theoretically, after the war breaks out , the Austria Libyan government can mobilize 500,000 armies to come out in one month again. 理论上,战争爆发后奥地利政府可以在一个月内再动员五十万大军出来。 In fact, in 1848 had shown that the mobilization system of Austria Libyan government is unqualified, mobilizing Unit 200000 to spend the similar time. 实际上,1848年就已经证明奥地利政府的动员机制不合格,动员200000部队就花了同样的时间。 Naturally, this and low efficiency of Austria Libyan government also had the relations at that time, now this speed should greatly be raised. 当然,这和当时奥地利政府的低效率也有关系,现在这个速度应该会大大提升。 Mobilized the reserve duty to convene to be good not only, but must undergo a training, can restore the battle efficiency. Weaponry and ammunition material reserves, is an essential part. 动员预备役不光是把人召集起来就行了,还必须要经过一番训练,才能够恢复战斗力。武器装备、弹药物资储备,也是必不可少的一部分。 Crown Prince Windisch Gretz analyzes saying: „ To guarantee Austria benefits the national security in empire, now the mobilization system cannot satisfy the realistic requirement. 温迪施格雷茨亲王分析道:“为了保证奥地利帝国的国防安全,现在动员机制已经不能够满足现实需要了。 Since Paris after February revolution, the French broke out of the fetter of Vienna system, in the two years the military power in rapidly is restoring. 自从巴黎二月革命过后,法国人就摆脱了维也纳体系的束缚,这两年军事实力正在快速恢复中。 Once the internal struggle of French government decided the victory and defeat, can provoke the new round expansion? Expansion direction where? 一旦法国政府的内部斗争分出了胜负,会不会挑起新一轮的对外扩张？扩张方向又在什么地方？ This issue no one knows, we must realize to be ready, meets the forthcoming challenge. 这个问题没有人知道,我们必须要实现做好准备,迎接即将到来的挑战。 The Prussia kingdom these years of next door were not law-abiding, have their military spending been lower than 40%? 隔壁的普鲁士王国这些年也不在安分了,他们的军费支出有低于过百分之四十么？ Like this high military spending, is impossible not to have the goal. In the recent dozens years, the Prussia kingdom territorial expansion several times, they also want to unify the German area now. 这样的高军费开支,不可能没有目的。在最近几十年里,普鲁士王国都领土扩张了好几倍,现在他们还想要统一德意志地区。 Whether or not presumptuously thinks, we must eliminate their attempts. 不管是不是妄想,我们都必须要打消他们的企图。 Our ally Russian Empire, I know that here suspected the ally is immoral, was the strength of Russia person is too truly powerful. 还有我们的盟友俄罗斯帝国,我知道在这里怀疑盟友是不道德的,可是俄国人的实力确实太强大了。 If we had the conflicts of interest in one day, Austria benefits the empire unable to link strength of the war, no? 假如在某一天我们发生了利益冲突,奥地利帝国不能连一战之力,都没有吧？ In the future international situation, must safeguard Austria to benefit the national security in empire, our military powers must enhance. 在未来的国际变局中,要保障奥地利帝国的国防安全,我们的军事实力必须要提高。 Considering the fiscal bearing capacity, continue expand the standing army quantity too to be difficultly big, we think during reorganization mobilization system , to promote the reserve duty quantity to 2 million is a reasonable number. ” 考虑到财政承受能力,继续扩大现役部队数量困难太大,我们认为在改组动员机制的同时,将预备役数量提升到两百万是一个合理的数字。” „French deterrence theory” and „Prussia deterrence theory” and „Russia deterrence theory”, ejected three big threats continually, obviously Crown Prince Windisch Gretz did fully the schoolwork. “法国威胁论”、“普鲁士威胁论”、“俄国威胁论”,一连抛出了三大威胁,显然温迪施格雷茨亲王是做足了功课的。 First Lord of the Treasury Carl's saying with a laugh: „War department wants to increase 2 million reserve duties, I full power support, so long as did not increase the military spending on the line.” 财政大臣卡尔笑呵呵的说道:“陆军部想要增加两百万预备役,我是全力支持的,只要不增加军费开支就行了。” Does not increase the military spending, is this possible? Even reserve duty compared with standing army cheap many, but can still conduct the simple military training every year? 不增加军费开支,这怎么可能呢？就算是预备役比现役部队便宜的多,可是每年也必须要进行简单军事训练啊？ The reserve duty that Austria benefits and most is nations'similar, comprised of the retired officers. Must enhance this quantity is also simple, or the age limit of expanded reserve duty, either shortens the active time of servicemen. 奥地利的预备役和大多数国家一样,都是由退役官兵组成。要提高这个数量也简单,要么扩大预备役的年限,要么缩短现役士兵的服役时间。 To enhance the reserve duty quantity to 2 million, theoretically is a little difficulty does not have, besides needing money. 想要把预备役数量提高到两百万,理论上是一点儿难度也没有,除了需要钱外。 Now God of Wealth does not give money, then this plan isn't to talk nonsense? This unmet need is not several million, the war department borrows money here and there can make up neat, but is more than ten million. 现在财神爷不给钱,那么这份计划不是扯淡么？这个资金缺口可不是几百万,陆军部东挪西凑就可以补齐,而是上千万。 Crown Prince Windisch Gretz said reluctantly: „Mr. Carl, do not crack a joke. 2 million reserve duties, so many people must conduct the regular training every year, if your Ministry of Finance does not give money, wants me to go out to beg for food?” 温迪施格雷茨亲王无奈的说:“卡尔先生,你不要开玩笑了。两百万预备役,这么多人每年都要进行定期训练,如果你们财政部不给钱,难道要我出去要饭？” Without a doubt, the military ejected the proposition of expanded reserve duty quantity at this time, the main purpose was to compete for the next year fiscal budget. 毫无疑问,军方在这个时候抛出扩大预备役数量的提议,主要目的就是为了争夺下一年度的财政预算。 Massive foreign capitals flood into, 1850 Austria benefitted had presented several points of prosperous meaning, factories rose straight from the ground, even if many enterprises were exempted from tax, similarly still gave the government to bring massive tax revenues. 大量的外资涌入,1850年的奥地利已经出现了几分繁荣的意思,一座座工厂拔地而起,就算很多企业是免税的,同样也给政府带来了大量的税收。 This is not contradictory, some enterprises do not mean their upstream raw material supply tax-free, with downstream marketing channel similarly also tax-free. 这并不矛盾,部分企业免税并不意味着他们的上游原材料供应,和下游销售渠道同样也免税。 Although the concept of industry chain has not struck root in the hearts of the people, but has truly appeared. A benefit of factory creation, is not only is restricted in the factory absolutely. 尽管产业链的观念还没有深入人心,不过确实已经出现了。一家工厂创造的效益,绝对不仅仅是限于工厂本身。 Besides driving upstream and downstream direct industry chain, but also drove the peripheral dining, clothing, non-staple food product and other development of necessary industry. 除了带动上下游直接产业链外,还带动了周边的餐饮、服装、副食品等配套产业的发展。 No matter capitalists' investment is the rationality, driving Austria to benefit the rapid growth of economy, was actually an indisputable fact. 不管资本家们的投资是不是理性,带动了奥地利经济的高速增长,却是一个不争的事实。 The rapid economic growth means that the financial revenue rapid growth, the government had money everyone to come out to snatch the budget, the war department was the appetite was too just big a little. 经济高速增长意味着财政收入高速增长,政府有钱了大家才能出来抢预算,陆军部只不过是胃口太大了一点儿。 First Lord of the Treasury Carl remains unmoved saying: „ Expands the reserve duty to 2 million, not possible one step to arrive? 财政大臣卡尔不为所动道:“把预备役扩充到两百万,也不可能一步就到位吧？ According to the current situation, even if increases 200,000 reserve duties every year, subtracts over -age personnel, finally completed is still the ten years later things. 按照目前的情况,就算是每年增加二十万预备役,减掉超龄人员,最后完成也是十年后的事情了。 Your „big reserve duty strategy” budget, in fact can reduce a following zero, several million shield you pushed also come out. ” 你们的“大预备役战略”预算,实际上可以砍掉后面的一个零,几百万盾你们自己挤一挤也就出来了。” Really is not the fuel-efficient lamp, how regardless of Crown Prince Windisch Gretz covers, this weakness was exposed. 果然都不是省油的灯,无论温迪施格雷茨亲王怎么掩盖,这个弱点还是暴露了出来。 Crown Prince Windisch Gretz explained: „ Words cannot say, the international situation is intriguing, once the Russia person makes a move to break the situation, we must take action, as far as possible enhancement our military powers, is safeguards Austria to benefit the empire security most effective method. 温迪施格雷茨亲王解释道:“话不能这么说,国际形势错综复杂,一旦俄国人出手打破局势,我们就必须要采取行动,尽可能的提高我们的军事实力,才是保障奥地利帝国安全最有效的手段。 Expands the reserve duty quantity the means to be many, after may not wait for the soldier discharge transforms, we can definitely organize young to conduct some simple military training. 扩大预备役数量的办法很多,不一定要等士兵退役后转化,我们完全可以组织青壮进行一些简单的军事训练。 After the war breaks out, only requires 1-2 moon/month, they can turn into the qualified soldier, compared with recruits the recruit to start to train purely to want quick many from the beginning. ” 战争爆发后,只需要1-2月时间,他们就可以变成合格的士兵,比单纯的招募新兵从头开始训练要快的多。” Carl thinks saying: „ This means are good, but spent is too big. Even if the Russia person began, the war will not end in a short time, the Ottoman empire is not the paper sticks. 卡尔想了想说:“这个办法不错,可是花费太大了。俄国人就算动手了,战争也不会短时间内结束,奥斯曼帝国又不是纸糊的。 According to the past experience, must get short for 2-3 years, the time of if delaying grew, hits ten years eight years also possibly to have. 根据以往的经验,最短也要打上2-3年,要是拖的时间长了,打个十年八年也不是没有可能。 When the time comes used again, felt relieved, once the international situation had the change in situation, the center of gravity of government will shift to the army, how you want to expand do not have the issue. ” 到时候再用好了,放心一旦国际形势发生变局,政府的重心都会转向军队,你们想怎么扩充都没有问题。” This matter Franz meets were many, basically before every year fiscal budget, will appear, almost each time Carl is the verbal battle groups of heroes. 这种事情弗朗茨遇到的多了,基本上每年财政预算前都会出现,几乎每次卡尔都是舌战群英。 „Ok, the issue annual budget of finance also had the time, you got down to discuss slowly. First discussed that the war department proposed the reserve duty plan, does have the feasibility.” “好了,财政的问题年度预算还有时间,你们下去慢慢商议。先讨论一下陆军部提出了预备役计划,有没有可行性。” Prime Minister Felix replied: „ Your majesty, establishes a forked group number huge reserve duty, is truly important to our national securities. 费利克斯首相回答道:“陛下,建立一支基数庞大的预备役,对我们的国防安全确实非常重要。 Especially in our following strategies, can mobilize a huge army to come out in the shortest time, can reduce to lowly the risk. ” 尤其是在我们接下来的战略,能够在最短的时间内动员一支庞大的军队出来,可以将风险降低到最低。” Franz knows that everyone was prepares to study the human wave attack of Russia person, the present is the volley time, the person in the battlefield many indeed got the advantage. 弗朗茨知道大家是准备学习俄国人的人海战术了,现在是排枪时代,在战场上人多的确占优势。 From the population, Austria benefits and France is almost the same, besides Russian bear that anomaly, puts together the person to be many in continental Europe, Austria benefits the empire not to instigate. 从人口上来说,奥地利和法兰西相差无几,除了毛熊那个变态外,在欧洲大陆上拼人多,奥地利帝国是不怂的。 „Support!” “支持！” „Support!” “支持！” ...... …… Everyone achieved in this issue quickly consistently, the person many strength big truth by the practice were once again shown is feasible. 在这个问题上大家很快达成了一致,人多力量大的真理再次被实践证明是可行的。 Franz serious asking: „Then my secretary of war, such huge army, how does guarantee their battle efficiencies?” 弗朗茨严肃的问道:“那么我的陆军大臣,这么庞大的军队,如何保证他们的战斗力？” Cannot, because soldier many when the cannon fodder uses, Austria benefitted is not Russian bear, the soldier died in battle must give the pension. 不能因为兵多就当炮灰用,奥地利又不是毛熊,士兵战死了也是要给抚恤金的。 Franz does not think with the soldier discussed the patriotic enthusiasm is useful, pulls so many big on theories with it. 弗朗茨可不认为和士兵谈爱国热情有用,与其扯那么多高大上的理论。 Might as well tell them to win directly can obtain the thing that the land, money, spoils of war and title...... these can see more credible. 不如直接告诉他们打赢了就可以获得土地、金钱、战利品、爵位……这些看得见的东西更靠谱。 Crown Prince Windisch Gretz replied: „ Your majesty, safeguards an army battle efficiency most important part is a military officer. Our war departments prepare to expand manpower the military officer number, is joined to two deputies to the military officers of frontline company. 温迪施格雷茨亲王回答道:“陛下,保障军队战斗力最重要的一环就是军官。我们陆军部准备扩编军官数量,给一线部队的军官们配上两名副职。 In time of war, can in the shortest time the force augmentation to 1 million, in order to have the advantage in the war beginning. ” 战争时期,就可以在最短的时间内把部队扩充到一百万,以便在战争初起占据优势。” Franz nods, from the current international situation, so long as beginning war the headstrong wave succeeded, the war also ended. 弗朗茨点了点头,从目前的国际形势来看,只要战争初起莽一波成功了,战争也就结束了。 The Prussia kingdom national strength is limited, can only do a wave flow, failed was incapable of coming in a short time radically again one time ; So long as the French had the rout in the battlefield, the French People will help get rid of the government. 普鲁士王国国力有限,只能搞一波流,失败了短时间内根本就无力再来一次;法国人只要在战场上发生了大败,法国民众就会帮忙干掉政府的。 So long as the non- brain arrives to attack France remnantly, the new French government will fall into internal fight that continues, waited for they internal fight to finish, the day lily was cool. 只要不脑残到去进攻法国本土,新的法国政府又会陷入持续的内斗中,等他们内斗结束,黄花菜都凉了。