Core industrial development what that Austria benefits? 奥地利的核心产业发展什么？ In the Franz heart did not have the answer, Austria benefits the resources of empire is very rich, is almost anything does not lack in the initial stage of industrialization. 弗朗茨心中还没有答案,奥地利帝国的资源还是很丰富的,在工业化的初级阶段几乎是什么也不缺。 In the history, benefits from Austria to Austro-Hungarian Empire has not initiated colonizing to expand outward, has the relations with the rich resources of native place. 历史上,从奥地利到奥匈帝国都没有对外发起殖民扩张,就和本土的资源丰富有关系。 Naturally this only limited to early period, if from the perspective of development, the resources in Austria benefit for the nation is insufficient. 当然这仅限于前期,如果从发展的角度来看,奥地利国内的资源就不够用了。 Taking steel industry for instance, in various countries' steel annual output ten thousand tons and 100,000 tons and 1 million tons age, the Austria money pouch does not lack the resources, ten million tons time can follow reluctantly, once entered several million tons, even is over a hundred million tons time, was very difficult to continue. 以钢铁行业为例,在各国钢铁年产量万吨、十万吨、百万吨的年代,奥地利是不缺资源,千万吨时代勉强能够跟上,一旦进入了几千万吨、甚至是上亿吨的时代,就很难持续下去了。 This is the long-term issue, at least in several years, Franz does not need a headache for this issue. 这是长远的问题,至少在数十年内,弗朗茨不需要为这个问题而头疼。 Theoretically, overwhelming majority industries can become the pillar industry that Austria benefits, for example: Agriculture and venture in agroindustry, metallurgy, machine manufacture, war industry, railroad, shipbuilding and textile...... 理论上来说,绝大部分行业都可以成为奥地利的支柱产业,比如说:农业和农产品加工业、冶金、机械制造、军工、铁路、造船、纺织…… This is the background thick advantage, has not discarded before Lombardy and Venice, the industrial mass and French who Austria benefits are close. 这是底子厚实的好处,在伦巴第和威尼斯没有丢掉前,奥地利的工业体量和法国人很接近。 Does not have any quite strange, this age the assembly of Austria money pouch Austria-Hungary half Italy, Lombardy Venice withstand/top the first half Italy. 没有什么好奇怪的,这个年代的奥地利是奥匈半个意大利的组合体,伦巴第威尼斯就顶得上半个意大利。 Franz will not say foolish talk that each industry advances in unison, this world competition is so fierce, if the government cannot conduct the policy incline to certain industries, you can guarantee defeated the competitor? 弗朗茨不会说各个行业齐头并进的蠢话,这个世界竞争这么激烈,如果政府不能够对某些行业进行政策倾斜,你能够保证的了击败竞争对手？ Do not say that Austria benefits, the English's in only industrialized country as the world, they do not have the full scale development, the emphasis point in the financial industry, ship-building industry and textile industry. 不要说奥地利,就连英国人作为世界上唯一的工业国,他们都没有全面发展,侧重点在金融业、造船业、纺织业。 This choice question is not good to do, once made the choice, is lasted several years the invariable national policy, the domestic economic development will therefore change. 这个选择题不好做,一旦做出了选择,就是长达数十年不变的国策,国内的经济发展都将因此而改变。 Decided that the national pillar industry the factor are many, including: Resources, market and superior industry, interest group and national development direction and international situation...... 决定国家支柱产业的因素很多,包括:资源、市场、行业优势、利益集团、国家发展方向、国际局势…… Free economy? Market economy? 自由经济？市场经济？ These said that was good, does not believe it, otherwise prepares to cry. 这些说说就行了,千万不要当真,不然就准备哭吧。 Any successful country, the pillar industry received the policy support, for example: Cuts tax and appears to help the policy of industry growth...... 任何一个成功的国家,支柱产业都受到了政策性的扶持,比如说:减税、出台有利于行业发展的政策…… Schonbrunn Palace 美泉宫 Franz is taking a walk with Felix square in together, is discussing the development direction that Austria benefits while convenient. 弗朗茨正和费利克斯一起广场上散步,顺带着探讨奥地利的发展方向。 „Prime minister, you think where Austria does benefit the future strategic center of gravity?” Franz asked “首相,你认为奥地利未来的战略重心在哪里？”弗朗茨问道 This is an age of law of the jungle, the expansion is the subject of this time. Was broken since the Vienna system, various European countries enter to the new round competition. 这是一个弱肉强食的年代,扩张是这个时代的主题。自从维也纳体系被打破过后,欧洲各国都进入到新一轮的竞争中。 The small country does not have to choose, can only drift with the current ; The great nation wants to develop, the boat sailing against the current, if unable to move forward , one will inevitably lag behind. 小国没得选择,只能随波逐流;大国想要发展,逆水行舟,不进则退。 Austria benefitted the empire in fact to be in intersection, choosing suddenly Austria formed an alliance is the first strategic choice that Austria benefitted, what this choice was the ally. 奥地利帝国实际上已经处在了十字路口上,选择俄奥结盟就是奥地利的第一次战略抉择,不过这次选择的是盟友。 Why in the history can Austro-Hungarian Empire step on Balkan this powder keg? Really is the experts commented- strategic decision mistake? 历史上奥匈帝国为什么要去踩巴尔干这个火药桶？真的是专家学者们评论的-战略决策失误么？ Franz also thinks, experienced personally he to discover from now on wrong. 弗朗茨原本也是这么认为的,身临其境过后他发现错了。 The Austria advantage has the opportunities of many expansion, they bore, finally the choice steps on Balkan this thunder, is not ruler wants absolutely. 奥地利有很多次对外扩张的机会,他们都忍住了,最后选择踩巴尔干这颗雷,绝对不是统治者自己愿意的。 So long as thinks that at that time the international environment, Franz understood, this is the choice of having no recourse. 只要想想当时所处的国际环境,弗朗茨就明白了,这是迫不得已的选择。 The struggle of big world, the big powers all in the expansion influence, only Austria benefit and Spain are marking, has not caught up with everyone's step. 大世之争,列强皆在扩张势力,唯独奥地利和西班牙在原地踏步,没有跟上大家的步伐。 This means in the pack of wolves mixed in two sheep, if not want to be eaten, that at least needs to camouflage to become a wolf oneself. 这意味着在狼群中混入了两只羊,如果不想被吃掉,那至少要把自己伪装成为一只狼。 The Austria advantage seized the Bosnia, own packs to become a wolf, traded several years of peace ; Spanish anything has not done, the American discovered this fat sheep, then the Spanish-American War broke out. 奥地利占领了波黑地区,把自己包装成为了一只狼,换来了几年的太平;西班牙什么也没有干,美国人发现了这只肥羊,然后美西战争就爆发了。 Prime Minister Felix replied without hesitation: „German area!” 费利克斯首相毫不犹豫的回答道:“德意志地区！” „Reason?” Franz asked “理由？”弗朗茨问道 Prime Minister Felix thinks saying: „ Annexes after the Southern Germany will area, we bordered on with the French directly, do not look that now law Austria relates well, but the thoughts of French European hegemony have existed, we have to consider the defense of west line. 费利克斯首相想了想说:“兼并南德意志地区过后,我们就和法国人直接接壤了,不要看现在法奥关系不错,可是法国人欧陆霸权的心思一直都存在,我们不得不考虑西线的防御。 The Prussia kingdom also has to guard, to avoid interference of various countries, while we unify Southern Germany will state, they will also annex the northern German area, creates the fact of two points of Germany. 还有普鲁士王国也不得不防,为了避免各国的干涉,在我们统一南德意志邦国的同时,他们也会兼并北德意志地区,造成两分德意志的事实。 Unifies after the northern Germany, the strength of Prussia kingdom will at least promote four, the threatening nature greatly to be enhanced compared with the present, the most important thing is they have the ambition of unification entire Germany area. ” 统一北德意志过后,普鲁士王国的实力至少会提升四层,威胁性比现在就大大增强了,最重要的是他们还有统一整个德意志地区的野心。” „If west our source of trouble directs?” Franz asked “假如我们祸水西引呢？”弗朗茨问道 Austria benefits such big fellow, seeming like not affable, once annexed Southern Germany will state, that is less affable. 奥地利这么大块头,看上去就不好惹,一旦兼并了南德意志邦国,那就更加不好惹了。 In comparison, Belgium, Luxembourg and Holland are the fruit cakes, is the fruit cake of fat class/flow oil. 相比之下,比利时、卢森堡、荷兰都是软柿子,还是肥的流油的软柿子。 The industry of Belgium is developed, the seafaring of Holland is developed, a big stretch of colony, Luxembourg this very tiny area, that is also the country of steel. 比利时的工业发达,荷兰的航海业发达,还有一大片殖民地,卢森堡这个弹丸之地,那也是钢铁之国。 „Perhaps your majesty, Prussian has a mind to be incapable, wants to expand to the west side, the French that closes them unable to pass, the English will not comply.” Felix thinks to say “陛下,恐怕普鲁士人是有心无力,想要向西边扩张,法国人那一关他们就过不去,英国人也不会答应。”费利克斯想了想说 In average man opinion, Prussian does not have the courage to challenge the French. 在常人看来,普鲁士人是没有胆子去挑战法国人的。 As for the attitude of English, so long as in fact Prussia can turn the French dry/does, without goon, they were helpless, at the worst was blocked several years of sea route. 至于英国人的态度,实际上只要普鲁士能够干翻法国人,没有了打手过后,他们就无能为力了,大不了被封锁几年海路。 The French is not affable, but with strengthening Austria of version benefits compared with Russian this combination, was better to cope with some. 法国人是不好惹,可是和加强版的奥地利俄罗斯这个组合相比,又要好对付一些了。 „That wants the Prussian ambition, French's interest in Rhineland area, so long as satisfies a point, this war can detonate.” Franz confident saying “那就要普鲁士人的野心,还有法国人对莱茵兰地区的兴趣了,只要满足其中一点,这场战争就可以引爆。”弗朗茨信心十足的说道 Without the means that other country is the country has the army, but Prussia is the army has the country. The nationalism awakened, when the time comes received a little stimulation saying that burnt burns. 没有办法,别的国家都是国家拥有军队,而普鲁士是军队拥有国家。民族主义又觉醒了,到时候受到一点儿刺激说燃就燃。 If they do not have the courage to provoke the war, doesn't have Austria to benefit? At the worst Austria collaborates method Lancy, does not believe Prussian to resist the seduction. 如果他们没有胆子挑起战争,不是还有奥地利么？大不了普奥联手干法兰西,不信普鲁士人能够抵御诱惑。 The pie eats, in the future they can only die to knock, the brave road jointly with the French also broke while convenient, three sovereign unions control the political system of continental Europe to establish again. 馅儿饼吃了下去,未来他们就只能和法国人死磕到底,顺带英普联手的路也断了,三皇同盟主宰欧洲大陆的政治体系再次建立。 Can do? Franz has doubts very much. It seems like this pattern, most is favorable for the Russia person. 要不要这么干呢？弗朗茨很疑惑。貌似这种格局,对俄国人最有利。 Austria benefits harvests a stable rear area, most snatched the colonies of several French, the Russia person's path to sea opens access. 奥地利只是收获一个稳定的后方,最多抢几块法国人的殖民地,俄国人通往海洋的道路就畅通无阻了。 Felix smiles: „ Your majesty, I believes that Prussian will be interested to this proposition, but they have this strength, does swallow this bait? 费利克斯笑了笑说:“陛下,我相信普鲁士人对这个提议会非常有兴趣,可是他们有这个实力,一口吞下这个诱饵么？ Belgium, Holland and Luxembourg, although is also the German nation country, but they did not acknowledge, the resistance must at risk of life. 比利时、荷兰、卢森堡虽然也是德意志民族国家,可是他们自己不承认,拼死抵抗是必须的。 Even if Prussia beat the French with our help, doesn't have the English to support in behind? 就算是普鲁士在我们的帮助下击败了法国人,不是还有英国人在后面支持么？ Cannot eat, will not have the second opportunity. So long as Prussian and UK , France get angry, we will not support them again. ” 一口吃不下去,就不会有第二次的机会了。只要普鲁士人和英法翻了脸,我们就不会再支持他们了。” A language awakens the dreamboat, the Prussia kingdom is not German Empire of later generation, mass disparity of both sides is disparate, how possibly eruption similar strength? 一语惊醒梦中人,普鲁士王国又不是后世的德意志帝国,双方的体量差距悬殊,怎么可能爆发同样的实力呢？ The Dutch population approximately 3.06 million, the Belgian population approximately 4.4 million, the Luxembourg population approximately 200,000, in these people are primarily Catholic falling that the Prussia kingdom population approximately 13 million, they digest? 荷兰人口约306万,比利时人口约440万,卢森堡人口约20万,这些人中又以天主教徒为主,普鲁士王国人口约1300万,他们消化的掉么？ In the economic output the three countries add, is also almost the same compared with the Prussia kingdom. 经济总量上三国加起来,比起普鲁士王国来说也相差无几。 Naturally this is only the relative strength of present both sides, in the future will definitely change, what change regardless has, annexes the country that a nationalism rises is not easy. 当然这只是现在双方的实力对比,未来肯定会发生变化,不过无论发生什么样的变化,吞并一个民族主义崛起的国家都不容易。 Franz even believes, Prussia annexes these three countries to annex the Balkan Peninsula compared with the Austria advantage, probably dream of a fool. 弗朗茨甚至认为,普鲁士吞并这三个国家比奥地利吞并巴尔干半岛,更加像是痴人说梦。 Good, in fact was thinks to be OK. 好吧,实际上都是想想就可以了。 Without the exogenic process, slowly nibbles possibly realizes. If swallows, does not kill rivers of blood, was choked while still alive. 没有外力作用,慢慢蚕食都是可能实现的。要是一口吞下,不是杀个血流成河,就是被活活噎死。 Such being the case, Franz knows how should do. 既然如此,弗朗茨就知道该怎么做了。 The Austria money pouch cannot compete with the English, at least in their three core industries, Austria benefits possibly is not their opponents. Doesn't matter, English the road of Austria advantage of development is too difficult to learn. 奥地利是竞争不过英国人的,至少在他们的三个核心产业上,奥地利不可能是他们的对手。没有关系,英国人的发展之路奥地利学不来的。 It looks like the core industry to bump in Franz hardly is best to suppress the method, ahead of time starts the layout to beat the core industry of Prussian, then they were only a military power. 在弗朗茨看来核心产业硬碰是最好打压手段,提前开始布局击垮普鲁士人的核心产业,那么他们就只是一个军事强国了。 Franz made and Prussia similar choice, gives priority to the army industry, railroad and manufacturing industry, competitive industry that in addition Austria benefits- venture in agroindustry. 弗朗茨做出了和普鲁士同样的选择,优先发展军工业、铁路、制造业,再加上奥地利的优势产业-农产品加工业。 Building a railroad to by the government investment, with encouraging the private investment, commercial competition that is also internal issue ; The army industry also allocates funds by the government, this age international market can only be slightly makes up, Russian bear of next door is a good customer. 修铁路要靠政府投资,和鼓励民间投资,商业竞争那也是内部的问题;军工业同样也是靠政府拨款,这个年代国际市场只能算是小补,隔壁的毛熊就是一个不错的客户。 The manufacturing industry can only put together the international market, but Franz was not worried, has sacred Roman Union big market, Russian bear this good ally, too more than historical Prussia. 制造业就只能拼国际市场了,不过弗朗茨并不担心,有神圣罗马同盟这个大市场,还有毛熊这个好盟友,比历史上的普鲁士强了太多。 The venture in agroindustry was needless saying that had almost no competitor, Austria benefits biggest competitor Russia and Ottoman empire in Europe Grain Market, was the direct export grain. 农产品加工业不用说,几乎就没有什么竞争对手,奥地利在欧洲粮食市场上最大的竞争对手俄罗斯和奥斯曼帝国,都是直接出口粮食。 In the history, the Russia person external trade wheat, imports the bread flour from outside simultaneously, this is not the piece in network, but really exists in this age. 历史上,俄国人对外出口小麦,同时又从外面进口面粉,这不是网络上的段子,而是在这个年代真的存在。 No quite strange, the ship transported the grain, coming back was an empty ship, but must use the stone ballast bottom. The astute merchant discovers the bread flour price in Russia market to be good, the discovery is profitable, bought back to the Russia person. 没有啥好奇怪的,船把粮食运出去了,回来的时候就是空船,还要用石头压仓底。精明的商人发现俄国市场上的面粉价格不错,发现有利可图,又返销给了俄国人。 This also means, in the competitor who this domain Austria benefits is the food processing enterprise in grain importer, both sides spread out in cost from the beginning. 这也就意味着,在这一领域奥地利的竞争对手是粮食进口国的食品加工企业,双方在一开始的成本上就拉开了距离。 This type has the advantage not to need many industries of investment, naturally must focus on developing, historically the Austro-Hungarian Empire period, Hungary is European biggest bread flour supplier. 这种有优势不需要多少投入的产业,自然要重点发展了,历史上奥匈帝国时期,匈牙利就是欧洲最大的面粉供应商。 As for attached great importance to by innumerable crossing over, even is considered as the steel industry that the national strength manifests, why doesn't develop the core? 至于被无数穿越者重视,甚至被认为是国力体现的钢铁业,为什么不是发展核心？ So long as has a look at this age, in the market to the demand of steel had slightly knows. 只要看看这个年代,市场上对钢铁的需求量有多小就知道了。 Austria benefitted the empire every year such 20,000-30,000 tons original steel, a Russia talent several thousand tons original steel, the English also very many, annual output less than 100,000 tons original steel. 奥地利帝国每年就那么20,000-30,000吨原钢,俄国人才几千吨原钢,英国人也好不了多少,年产量不足十万吨原钢。 Without the means that the market demand is so big. That feared that adds on the pig iron, this demand is also no higher, everyone has not topped 1 million tons in any case. 没有办法,市场需求就这么大。那怕是加上生铁,这需求量也高不到哪里去,反正大家都没有突破百万吨大关。 If took the core industry the steel industry, after how many months believes that in the market that Austria benefits will present a lot of steel to be unsalable? 要是把钢铁产业作为了核心产业,信不信几个月过后,奥地利的市场上就会出现大量的钢铁滞销？ When the time comes to solve these unsalable steel, the government has to invest so much funds in other industry, finally the surprised discovery steel industry has not developed, the industrial crisis instead first came. 到时候为了解决这些滞销钢铁,政府又不得不投入大量的资金在别的产业上,最后惊讶的发现钢铁产业没有发展起来,工业危机反而先来了。 With it so, might as well develop the railroad and army industry to drive the consumption of steel, has the market demand to have the production, this is the market discipline. 与其如此,不如发展铁路、军工业带动钢铁的消耗量,有市场需求就会有生产,这才是市场规律。 Focusing on developing the steel industry was advanced, the high-tech industry was needless to say. Except for the army industry, an economic type of country is the prospect of market decision industrial development. 重点发展钢铁产业都超前了,高科技产业就更加不用说了。除了军工业,一个国家的经济模式都是市场决定产业发展的前景。 This age is the wilderness of high tech, many epoch-making products, even if did in the laboratory, same is unable to promote. 这个年代是高科技的荒漠,很多划时代的产品,就算是在实验室搞了出来,一样无法推广出去。 This advanced domain, is not good as a core industry of country, as time focuses on developing the object, ahead of time conducts the technological strength. 这种超前的领域,作为一个国家的核心产业不行,作为次重点发展对象,提前进行技术储备还是可以的。