HRE :: Volume #2

#127: Austria benefits the economic circle plan


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When civil service examination noisy noisy, Austria Lijun team in Papal States- set off the homeward journey under seeing off of Pope Pope Pius IX. 在公务员考试闹的沸沸扬扬的时候,远在教皇国的地利军队-在庇护九世教皇的欢送下踏上了归途。 Just mounted the presidency, wanted to use to interfere with Louis Napoleon Bonaparte who Papal States brushed has the feeling, has to choose giving up regrettably. 刚刚登上总统之位,想要利用干涉教皇国刷存在感的路易-拿破仑-波拿巴,不得不遗憾的选择了放弃。 Austria Lijun team had gotten through the matter, Pope Pope Pius IX has not traded eldest child's meaning completely, the French army passed again becomes the invasion. 地利军队已经把事情办完了,庇护九世教皇完全没有换个老大的意思,法国军队再过去就成入侵了。 If Austria Lijun team does not walk, perhaps Pope Pius IX will also ask the French to keep in balance, but starts to evacuate now, why does he want not to look to himself happily? 如果地利军队不走,或许庇护九世还会找法国人制衡一下,可是现在都开始撤离了,他干嘛要给自己找不痛快呢? The history had the transition here, the influence of French cannot take the opportunity to arrive at the Italian area thoroughly, through interfering with the military action of Papal States, the Austria advantage preserved in Italian state influence. 历史在这里发生了转折,法国人的势力没有能够借机深入到意大利地区,通过干涉教皇国的军事行动,地利保住了在意大利邦国的影响力。 This to the business circles that Austria benefits very important, preserved the political influence, means that saved this stretch of commercial market, was stimulant to the current Industrial Revolution. 这对地利的工商界来说非常的重要,保住了政治上的影响力,也意味着保住了这一片商业市场,给正在进行的工业革命注入了一剂强心剂。 In new round of government conference, First Lord of the Treasury Carl Ludwigg- Von Brucker said high-spirited: „ The development of industry and commerce cannot leave the market. 新的一轮政府会议上,财政大臣卡尔-路德维希-冯-布鲁克意气风发道:“工商业的发展离不开市场。 Looks over all countries in the world, only then the English completed the Industrial Revolution, this is establishes, in they have in the foundation of huge colony. 纵观世界各国,只有英国人完成了工业革命,这是建立在他们拥有庞大殖民地的基础上。 The Austria advantage does not have the colony of length and breadth, we want to pursue the step of English, this needs to establish a market that belongs to Austria to benefit. 地利没有广袤的殖民地,我们想要追赶英国人的步伐,这就需要建立一个属于地利的市场。 We through a series of reform release home market, but this also needs time training, cannot satisfy the actual need of our industry and commerce development by far. 我们通过一系列的改革释放本土市场,但是这还需要时间培养,远远不能满足我们工商业发展的实际需要。 Using the diplomatic means that establishes one with the Austria business circle headed by Libya, this will greatly promote the domestic economic development, accelerates our industrialization the advancement. 利用外交手段,建立一个以地利为首的商业圈,这将大大促进国内的经济发展,加速我们工业化的进程。 Integrated in the Kingdom of Naples, Papal States, Tuscany, Bavaria, Wurttemberg and other areas the economic circle, we will form 67 million population big markets, becomes in continental Europe the biggest economy. 将那不勒斯王国、教皇国、托斯卡纳、巴伐利亚、符腾堡等地区纳入经济圈中,我们将形成一个六千七百万人口大市场,成为欧洲大陆上最大的经济体。 ...... ” ……” Draws in Italian state and Southern Germany will forms in continental Europe the biggest economy, this may not only be economically, politically this can consolidate the position of Southern European hegemon Austria benefits similarly. 拉上意大利邦国南德意志组建欧洲大陆上最大的经济体,这可不光是经济上的,在政治上这同样可以巩固地利的南欧霸主之位。 Also can attack the rising Prussia kingdom while convenient, centered on Austria benefits the business circle completes, Zollverein survived in name only. 顺便还可以打击一下正在崛起中的普鲁士王国,以地利为核心的商业圈建成,德意志关税同盟就名存实亡了。 Because of the relations of transportation, even if makes Prussian join the new economy, the Italian area they cannot reach, before the railroad has not linked up, light/only the transportation cost can make their products lose the competitiveness. 因为交通的关系,就算是让普鲁士人加入新的经济体,意大利地区他们也够不着,在铁路没有贯通前,光运输成本就能让他们的产品丧失竞争力。 The new market cannot reach, the market of German area is actually going to benefit the impact of commodity faced with Austria, the present Prussia kingdom is not the 20 years later Prussia kingdoms, the manufacturing industry benefits to Austria does not have the advantage. 新市场够不着,原本德意志地区的市场却将要面临地利商品的冲击,现在的普鲁士王国可不是二十年后的普鲁士王国,制造业对上地利并不具备优势。 Although the plan is good, but must implement is not easy specifically. First makes everyone believe by anything, the common economy is favorable for them. 计划虽然不错,可是要具体实施起来并不容易。首先就是靠什么让大家相信,共同的经济体对他们有利。 Any union, the benefit is the best tie. By Austria economic circle led by Libya, is serves Austria to benefit the interests obviously, but allies the country is not uncertain to these. 无论是任何同盟,利益都是最好的纽带。以地利为主导的经济圈,显然是符合地利利益的,可是对这些加盟国就不一定了。 Austria benefits the Industrial Revolution to need from the outside world to hemophagia, is essential at least in the initial stage, this point no one can deny. 地利工业革命需要从外界吸血,至少在初级阶段是必不可少的,这一点谁也不能够否认。 Only then to can use the pretence of balance of trade later, seeks money using the high added value of product, making the table manners attractively. 只有到了后期才可以打着贸易平衡的幌子,利用产品的高附加值牟利,让吃相变得好看一些。 Metternich opposes saying: „ Mr. Carl, your plan is truly good, but this plan success ratio was too it is a pity that low. 梅特涅反对道:“卡尔先生,你的计划确实很不错,但遗憾的是这项计划成功率太低了。 Italian state, is Southern Germany will state, once exploited excessively, they will change job, Austria benefitted is not their only choices. ” 无论是意大利邦国,还是南德意志邦国,一旦盘剥过头了,他们都会跳槽,地利不是他们唯一的选择。” These small countries follow the Austria advantage to mix for the benefit, if Austria benefitted cannot safeguard their interests, then traded an eldest child also no reason why not. 这些小国跟着地利混是为了利益,如果地利不能够保障他们的利益了,那么换一个老大也未尝不可。 Between countries do not discuss loyally, that does not exist. Has not betrayed, that is the chip that because betrays is insufficient. 国与国之间不要谈忠心,那是不存在的。没有背叛,那是因为背叛的筹码不够。 First Lord of the Treasury Carl explained confidently: „ But Austria money pouch they best choice! The common economy, is the interests that we get is indeed biggest, but this does not mean that they absolutely did not have the advantage. 财政大臣卡尔胸有成竹的解释道:“但地利是他们最好的选择!共同经济体,的确是我们获得的利益最大,可这并不意味着他们就完全没有好处了。 At least can get bigger interests with few people who we cooperate, if turns into this interest group the ruling class, then all were not the issues. 至少和我们合作的一部分人可以获得更大的利益,如果把统治阶级变成这个利益集团,那么一切都不是问题了。 So long as we can also control this, the grass-root people cannot feel, for example hasn't the customs union of German area, the people resisted the Prussia kingdom? 只要我们还可以控制好这个度,底层民众是感受不到的,比如说德意志地区的关税同盟,民众不就没有抵制普鲁士王国么? Once the Industrial Revolution completes, by the technical advantage, we can also promote the commercial balanced trade, further hidden this wealth plundering. ” 一旦工业革命完成,凭借技术上的优势,我们还可以推动商业平衡贸易,进一步隐藏这种财富掠夺。” In heart of Franz one startled, this was must support the comprador class. 弗朗茨的心中一惊,这是要扶持买办阶层了。 The industrial seed of Italian area in the north side, the south central areas is blank, the capitalist economy has not developed ; The Southern Germany will area very many, is the economic development is also slow, in the market is flooding the commodity from Prussia kingdom. 意大利地区的工业萌芽在北边,中南部地区是一片空白,资本主义经济还没有发展起来;南德意志地区也好不了多少,同样是经济发展缓慢,市场上充斥着来自普鲁士王国的商品。 Now the Austria advantage must build the economic circle, to these state ruling classes, has not infringed their benefits, on the contrary everyone can also realize through the cooperation wins. 现在地利要建立经济圈,对这些邦国的统治阶级来说,并没有损害他们的利益,相反大家还可以通过合作实现共赢。 Other big powers attitudes? If we promote this plan, can make not the controllable diplomatic aspect?” Asking that Prime Minister Felix cares about “其他列强的态度呢?如果我们推动这项计划,会不会造成不可控的外交局面?”费利克斯首相关心的问道 Metternich sets out, lingered several steps in the indoor, gave the answer. 梅特涅起身,在室内徘徊了几步,才给出了答案。 Issue is not big. The above area is our traditional forces scopes, we have not fished, the response of big powers cannot be too intense. “问题不大。上述地区都是我们的传统势力范围,我们并没有捞过界,列强的反应不会太激烈。 A short time ago British Foreign Secretary Palmerston visited Vienna, we again definite everyone in the sphere of influence of Italian area, the English even was discontented, the reason without interfered with. 前不久英国外交大臣帕麦斯顿访问维也纳,我们还重新确定了大家在意大利地区的势力范围,英国人就算是不满,也没有干涉的理由。 That side the Russia person, we can also earn the support, the Tsar government will not care about these small issues. 俄国人那边,我们还可以获得支持,沙皇政府是不会在意这些小问题的。 The French cannot take care of oneself, Louis Napoleon Bonaparte to be elected as the president, used the ignominious method, the republican faction will not take his. 法国人自顾不暇,路易-拿破仑-波拿巴为了当选总统,采用了不光彩的手段,共和派是不会服他的。 Has the cabinet and parliament and the president republican faction leadership does against, in the future a long time, French anything will not do. 有共和派主导的内阁和议会和总统对着干,未来很长一段时间,法国人什么也干不了。 It is estimated that Prussian will strongly oppose, their opinions are dispensable, are incapable of preventing our actions. ” 估计普鲁士人会强烈反对,不过他们的意见可有可无,无力阻止我们的行动。” Reason that English has not interfered with, this is a joke, Franz rather believes strength that the English has not interfered with, or was said that has not made them take action recklessly the benefit. “英国人没有干涉的理由”,这是一个笑话,弗朗茨宁愿相信英国人没有干涉的实力,或者是说没有让他们不顾一切采取行动的利益。 This age Great Britain does not lack the market, in addition as the only industrialized country, the broadest colony market, their days passes was really comfortable. 这个年代大英帝国不缺市场,作为唯一的工业国,加上最广阔的殖民地市场,他们的日子过的实在是太舒服了。 English's investment in Italy main centralized in the Sardinia kingdom, is Lombardy and Venice, few merchants will be silly do not draw south Italy that several investments want anything, to have no. 英国人在意大利的投资主要集中在撒丁王国,还有就是伦巴第和威尼斯,没有几个商人会傻不拉几的投资要什么、就没有什么的南意大利。 Italian state feudal dynasty, the commercial market to John Bull is dispensable, is not worth for this reason and Austria advantage gets angry. 意大利邦国都还是封建王朝,商业市场对约翰牛来说可有可无,并不值得为此和地利翻脸。 In addition the support of Russia person, the English opposes even still invalid. Before the Crimean War, the English has not obtained the generally recognized hegemon position, at least Austria benefits did not acknowledge. 加上俄国人的支持,英国人就算是反对也无效。在克里米亚战争前,英国人还没有获得大家公认的霸主地位,至少地利就不承认。 The attitude of Prussia kingdom is also not enough to make the Austria advantage dread now, now they have not unified Germany, is not the second empire that later generation that roars flamboyant. 普鲁士王国的态度现在还不足以令地利忌惮,现在他们还没有统一德国,还不是后世那个牛逼哄哄的第二帝国。 40% that 1848 Prussia kingdom, the population 13 million, insufficient Austria benefitted, the economic output was about about half that Austria benefitted.( Note: The economic output is not equal to industry) 1848年的普鲁士王国,人口不过1300万,不足地利的百分之四十,经济总量大约是地利的一半左右。(备注:经济总量不等于工业) Spain?” Asking that Franz cares about “西班牙呢?”弗朗茨关心的问道 Other European country can disregard, however the attitude of Spain must consider, the influence in Kingdom of Naples Spain is not weak, even must be bigger. 别的欧洲国家可以无视,但是西班牙的态度不可以不考虑,在那不勒斯王国西班牙的影响力丝毫不弱,甚至还要更大。 Spain is not the Habsburg dynasty time, the present was House of Bourbon Isabel II years, their attitudes must consider. 西班牙已经不是哈布斯堡王朝时代了,现在是波旁王朝伊莎贝尔二世时代,他们的态度也必须要考虑到。 Metternich explained: „ Your majesty, according to the information that we have, the Spanish kingdom internal contradictions are serious, may have the revolution anytime. 梅特涅解释道:“陛下,根据我们掌握的情报,西班牙王国内部矛盾严重,随时都有可能发生革命。 We establish the commercial union, has not infringed their interest, the possibility that the Spanish government interferes with is not big. ” 我们只是建立商业同盟,并没有损害到他们的利益,西班牙政府干涉的可能性不大。” Franz nods, is not the most conventional operation pinches the fruit cake, so long as the Austria advantage has not annexed the Kingdom of Naples, the Spanish can accept. 弗朗茨点了点头,不就是最常规的操作捏软柿子嘛,只要地利没有吞并那不勒斯王国,西班牙人就可以接受。 Also, on the Spanish present industry level, exported the industrial product of Kingdom of Naples really is not many. 再说了,就西班牙现在的工业水平,出口到那不勒斯王国的工业制品还真的不多。 Mr. Carl, we expand the market, the domestic industry and commerce can with on? If cannot the earliest possible time seize the market, if trains one group of competitors to come out, we were disgraceful.” Prime Minister Felix is frowning to ask “卡尔先生,我们这么扩张市场,国内的工商业能够跟的上么?如果不能够第一时间抢占市场,要是培养一帮竞争对手出来,我们就丢人现眼了。”费利克斯首相皱着眉头问道 Do not laugh at others, where Austria of this age benefits the industry also to send unable to achieve goes. In Southeast European that is the developed level, with English on bad was farther , is the French compares must almost. 不要笑话别人,这个年代的地利工业也发达不到哪里去。在东南欧那是发达水平,和英国人比就差的远了,就是和法国人比都要差一点儿。 Prime minister, this point you can feel relieved, our ministry of industry can guarantee defeats any competitor!” Industrial minister Kase Baker said confidently “首相阁下,这一点你可以放心,我们工业部可以保证击败任何竞争对手!”工业大臣卡斯钦-屈贝克信心十足的说 His self-confidence is establishes the state-owned enterprise system initial success under the premise, compared with the private enterprise pursue benefit, the state-owned enterprise present strategic target is to complete the Industrial Revolution as soon as possible, the profit is the floating clouds. 他的自信是建立国企制度初步成功的前提下的,和私人企业追求利益相比,国有企业现在的战略目标是尽快完成工业革命,利润都是浮云。 The Austria Libyan government has not drawn blood from the enterprise, the profit that now these enterprises have, naturally all put into the technological innovation, with expanded production. 地利政府没有从企业抽血,现在这些企业所产生的利润,自然是全部投入到了技术革新,和扩大生产当中。 Because war to industry and commerce the damage of causing, has restored now, manufacturing industry that Austria benefits in fast increasing. 因为战争对工商业的造成的伤害,现在已经恢复了过后,地利的制造业正在快速攀升中。 This speed is also not the limit, so long as the government is willing to put up the cash toward this above, but can also continue to promote. 这个速度还不是极限,只要政府肯往这上面砸钱,还可以继续提升下去。 This in expected of Franz, no matter how the later generation attacks the state-owned system, but the original capital accumulation stage, the state economy plays the positive role. 这在弗朗茨的意料之中,不管后世如何抨击国有体制,但是原始资本积累阶段,国有经济都起到了积极的作用。 So long as the management of enterprise has not rotted, has the state-owned enterprises of numerous advantage, definitely has the battle efficiency compared with the private business. 只要企业的管理层还没有烂掉,拥有众多优势的国企,绝对比私企更加有战斗力。 Soviet Union is the best example, in a short time on the leap development, founded the huge empire. 苏联就是最好的例子,短时间内就跨越式的发展,建立了庞大的帝国。 As for the issue of late decline, Franz does not spare a glance completely. To decline, must first to rise said again. Has not had the problem, wants to do? 至于后期衰落的问题,弗朗茨完全是不屑一顾。想要衰落,也得要先崛起再说。都还没有出现问题呢,想那么远干嘛? At the worst waits for the state economy is not good, conducted the economic transformation again. Austria benefits in any case is not the light state economy, the private enterprise is also developing. 大不了等国有经济不行了,再进行经济转型好了。反正地利又不是光国有经济,私有企业同样在发展中。 After the Industrial Revolution completes, goes out the light meritorious achievements enterprise markdown sale that does not make money again one after another, the government control related to the international livelihood of the people the industry on the line. 等工业革命完成后,再陆续把不赚钱的轻功业企业甩卖出去,政府控制住关系到国际民生的行业就行了。 Saw everyone not to have the question, Franz saying: If everyone does not have the question, then establishes to benefit centered on Austria the business circle plan, starts to vote now, raising hand of please approval.” 见大家没有了疑问,弗朗茨说道:“如果大家没有疑问,那么建立以地利为核心的商业圈计划,现在就开始表决,赞同的请举手。” The democracy vote, this is not the innovation of Franz, has in Europe, he learned/studied a predecessor's advanced experience. 民主表决,这不是弗朗茨的创新,在欧洲早就有了,他不过是学习了一下前人的先进经验。 The Austria advantage has the qualifications participate in the decision is the minister above senior official, main purpose for right balance. 地利有资格参与决策的都是部长以上高官,主要目的还是为了权利制衡。 The person who Franz does not like being greedy for power, most government affairs were thrown by him to the cabinet, to avoid being built on stilts, he increased a democracy vote in the government enlarged meeting. 弗朗茨不是爱揽权的人,大部分的政务都被他丢给了内阁,为了避免被架空,他在政府扩大会议上又增加了一项民主表决。 The official at and above the ministerial level, is the king appoints and dismisses personally, in the normal condition is not possible to be bought. They are the candidates of cabinet minister, while accepting the cabinet leads, divided the right of cabinet. 部长级以上官员,都是国王亲自任免的,正常情况下是不可能被收买的。他们都是内阁大臣的候选人,在接受内阁领导的同时,又分了内阁的权利。
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