Moonlights this matter, is not the modern times emerges. Ancient times these acrobatics people perform everywhere, the restaurant sings for a living, is actually the predecessor of moonlighting. 走穴这回事,并非近代才兴起的。古时那些曲艺人到处演出,酒楼卖唱,其实就是走穴的前身。 In the 60's, Shan Tianfang and wife travel about as acrobat, two months made more than 4000, were reported that the troupe ordered him to return to the city, and punished 800 dollars. 六十年代时,单田芳和媳妇儿跑江湖,俩月就挣了四千多块,然后就被举报了,曲艺团勒令他回城,并罚了八百块钱。 He said in autobiography storytelling, goes back most to regret the decision that because conducted the movement immediately, oneself were persecuted. If not go back, perhaps can also avoid a tribulation. 他在自传评书里说,回去是最后悔的决定,因为马上就搞运动了,自己被迫害。若是不回去,兴许还能躲过一劫。 Naturally this matter did not say certainly, sometimes also assigns/life. 当然这事说不准,时也命也。 The present by the end of December, the troupe after over six months preparation, the faction had decided. Three fragrant various belt/bring one teams, received the performance invitation, each team of more than ten people. 眼下到了十二月底,曲艺团经过半年多的准备,派系已定。三芳各带一队,都接到了演出邀请,每队十几个人。 Without the ditch camp unit textile mill, filthy rich, reception has the specification very much, the board and lodging is good. 没沟营这边的单位正是纺织厂,财大气粗,接待的很有规格,食宿都不错。 The group arrive in the morning, in the evening the performance, must go to Mandate of Heaven tomorrow, that side has three...... and other in the provinces these to run, basically also celebrated the new year. 一行人上午抵达,晚上有一场演出,明天还得去奉天,那边有三场……等省内这一趟跑完,基本也就过年了。 „Sir, when can?” “大爷,啥时候能到啊？” „It is not far, front and that's the end.” “不远,前面就是了。” „Front...... humph, lives in the building, I first am also seeing the building.” “前面……嚯,住楼房啊,我还头一回见着住楼房的。” Binds likely permits non- of steamed rice dumpling to raise the head looks, not far away is setting up a new building, braves the frost air/Qi under white the sun white. 裹得像个粽子的许非抬头一望,不远处立着一片新楼,在白剌剌的日头底下冒着白剌剌的霜气。 Today it is cold, three people are one step breathe, entered the building with great difficulty, Shan Tianfang knocks. 今儿天冷,仨人都是一步一喘,好容易进了楼,单田芳啪啪一敲。 The gate opens, reveals a gray-haired venerable, the eye is very big, the voice is clear and bright, is completely incompatible with the age, „comes to come in quickly quickly, outside cold?” 门打开,露出一个头发花白的老先生,眼睛很大,嗓音清朗,与年纪完全不符,“快进来快进来,外头冷吧？” „This day is very strange, supposed that must snow.” “这天是挺邪乎,估摸要下雪。” Shan Tianfang takes off the hat scarf, changed the slipper, this shouted the sound straight: „Teacher's younger brother, are you good?” 单田芳摘下帽子围巾,换了拖鞋,这才端端正正叫了声:“师叔,您还好啊？” „Good, having anything is not good.” “好,有什么不好的。” „Teacher's younger brother, Xiaowen comes to see you.” “师叔,孝文来看看您。” permits Xiaowen also followed to call the sound, introduced: „This is my family boy, come, called the person quickly!” 许孝文也跟着叫了声,又介绍道:“这是我家小子,来,快叫人！” ...... 呃…… permits non- is very puzzled, mother, both of you called the uncle, what can I call? A he hesitant time, the opposite party first opens the mouth, says with a smile: „Did you acknowledge as teacher?” 许非就很纠结,妈耶,你们俩都叫叔,那我得叫啥？他一犹豫的功夫,对方先开了口,笑道:“你拜师了么？” „Also no.” “还没有。” „, Without acknowledging as teacher is not in the gate, our theories various.” “哦,没拜师就不算门里,我们各论各的。” „......” “……” permits Feimiao permits Xiaowen, oneself really must shout a throat Teacher Yuan, the father can extinguish at the scene kisses/intimate. Calculates the bird, he also salutes respectfully, „has seen the uncle master!” 许非瞄了眼许孝文,自己真要喊一嗓子袁老师,老爹能当场灭亲。算鸟,他也恭恭敬敬行了礼,“见过叔爷！” This is not others, is storytelling everyone Yuan Kuocheng. 这位不是别人,正是评书大家袁阔成。 The words saying in the old society, the so-called rivers and lakes were not red gang Green Gang, was not the theater circles brothel, but was these divines according to the diagrams to practice physiognomy and practice medicine to sell the trade of medicine, the acrobatic trick, the crosstalk sinker and storytelling big drum. 话说在旧社会时,所谓的江湖不是红帮青帮,也不是梨园妓院,而是那些算卦相面、行医卖药、杂技戏法、相声坠子、评书大鼓的行当。 These are the true rivers and lakes gates, has various art respectively, has various ranks respectively. 这些才是真正的江湖门,各有各的讲究,各有各的辈分。 Really wants, Shan Tianfang is actually the xihe dagu gate, Liu Lanfang is the Northeast Dagu gate, Mr. Yuan is the earnest storytelling gate, starts to explain the Chinese classics before the founding of the nation, the rank is extremely high. 真要算起来,单田芳其实是西河大鼓门,刘兰芳是东北大鼓门,袁先生才是正儿八经的评书门,在建国前就开始说书,辈分极高。 His will not have gone to Capital City, lives for a long time is without ditch camp, Shan Tianfang brings the group to perform, in emotion must visit to the principle. As for leading permits non-, that is purely the selfishness to cause trouble, wants to make the senior know. 他这会还没去京城,长期住在没沟营,单田芳带团演出,于情于理都得来拜会。至于带着许非,那纯属私心作祟,想让前辈认识认识。 This house more than 50 draws, the heating is good, the ornaments are complete, monochrome set. A bedroom gate is opening, another shuts tightly. 这房子五十多平,供暖不错,摆设齐全,还有台黑白电视机。一间卧室门开着,另一间紧闭。 Shan Tianfang holds a drooping present to place on the tea table, four types of desserts and several two tea leaves, two bottles of nice wines, are wrapping with the horse dung paper, above is stringing together the paper cord. 单田芳捧着一耷拉礼品放在茶几上,四样点心、几两茶叶、两瓶好酒,用马粪纸包着,上面串着纸绳。 He took a look at the eye closed door, asked: „My aunt how?” 他瞅了眼紧闭的房门,问:“我婶儿怎么样？” „Same as usual, this little while just rested, on don't see.” “老样子,这会儿刚睡,就甭见了。” The wife of Mr. Yuan is ill in bed, he holds up a baby so it can urinate the excrement, looked after for dozens years. But they said several, the topic changes to permits non-, „is boy, big this year?” 袁先生的妻子卧病在床,他把屎把尿,足足照顾了几十年。而俩人说了几句,话题又转到许非身上,“小子,今年多大了？” „18.” “十八了。” „18 have not acknowledged as teacher, is not interested in the storytelling?” “十八还不拜师,是对评书不感兴趣？” „Feels that no talent...... I reported the dramatic team of Dream of the Red Chamber, wants to try to make a movie.” “就觉着没啥天分……我报了红楼梦的剧组,想试试拍戏。” „, Also good.” “哦,也好。” Mr. Yuan nods, „person is ambitious respectively, everyone has the strong point of everyone, Xiaowen, do not demand many.” 袁先生点点头,“人各有志,每人有每人的长处,孝文啊,你也别强求过多。” „Is.” permits Xiaowen echoes. “是是。”许孝文应和着。 He is similar to the elder of first meeting, asked that several studies live, slightly passed, main Shan Tianfang is accompanying chatting, permits Xiaowen often inserts one. 他跟初次见面的长辈差不多,问几句学习生活,也就略过去了,主要单田芳陪着闲聊,许孝文不时插一句。 Three people sat shortly, then set out to say goodbye. 仨人坐了没多久,便起身告辞。 On gone back road, permits non- cannot bear ask: „Doesn't uncle master have the children? How to live on old couples?” 回去的路上,许非忍不住问:“叔爷没子女么？怎么就老两口自己生活？” „Your uncle master has five daughters and one son, the time son of noisy movement gets sick, without governs with enough time, perished early. Old ailment that his wife also had at that time, now the children grow, outside wanderer, does not let them in nearby.” “你叔爷有五女一子,闹运动的时候儿子得病,没来得及治,就早亡了。他妻子也是那时候落下的病根,现在孩子都大了,在外面闯荡,也不让他们在跟前儿。” Shan Tianfang is very sigh with emotion, sighed: „ Really must say, the teacher's younger brother is the proper big skill, the hand-to-hand fight in tights robe belt/bring new book secondhand book, said that anything has anything. First two years record «Romance of the Three Kingdoms» in Radio Taiwan International, speaking Changbanpo are proud, speaking wheat city are everywhere sad, afterward no mood said that the sound recording postpones. At that time was General king encourages personally, this completed the entire record. 单田芳挺感慨,叹道:“真要说起来,师叔才是正经的大本事,短打袍带新书旧书,说什么有什么。前两年在中央广播电台录《三国演义》,讲长坂坡豪情万丈,讲麦城满目怆然,后来没心情说了,录音推迟。当时是王将军亲自鼓励,这才完成了整部录制。 Oh, the teacher's younger brother is the misery are too many, diverts attention too, otherwise the achievement is not limited to this certainly. The boys, later saw must respect ten million/countless, do not belittle others...... ” 唉,师叔就是苦难太多,分心太多,不然成就绝不止于此。小子,以后见了千万要尊重,别小觑人家……” I have not belittled! 我没小觑啊！ permits Feixin the words, «Romance of the Three Kingdoms» may like listening, knows that this low key, the work are few, afterward retired simply. 许非心的话,《三国演义》自己可喜欢听了,也知道这位低调,作品少,后来干脆就退隐了。 Moreover he also knows, good that the venerable not only book said that very mei dry/does granddaughter, aiya that granddaughter fresh also good. 而且他还知道,老先生不仅书说的好,还有个很槑的干孙女,哎呀那孙女生的也好。 How many years than her am I older? 我比她大几岁来着？ ............ ………… Day misty black time, really snows. 天蒙蒙黑的时候,果真下起了雪。 The street light of club entrance is selecting, several point pale yellow halo will be cut off coldly outside. A building is brilliantly illuminated, the theater curtain of movie theater draws, is a big stage, about thousand seats are completely chock full. 俱乐部门口的路灯挑着,几点昏黄的光晕似将寒冷阻隔在外。一楼灯火通明,电影院的幕布拉上去,便是个偌大的舞台,近千座位满满登登。 Does not know that is good, is the person who the warm air burns are too many, permits Feijing felt a dryness and heat. 不知是暖气烧的太好,还是人太多,许非竟感到了一丝燥热。 He has dug up the cotton-wadded jacket, crossed will take off the woolen sweater, now only wears a shirt, the half body shrank inside the side curtain, the poking head in view looked again. 他早就扒了棉袄,过了会又脱掉毛衣,现在只穿着一件衬衫,半拉身子缩在侧幕里头,再次探头观瞧。 Buzz! 嗡！ Before also some sounds of covering up, instantly became clear, the melody on stage is accompanying applauding under stage, is washing out own tympanum together. 之前还有些遮掩的声音,刹时间变得清晰,台上的唱腔伴着台下的叫好,一起冲刷着自己的耳鼓。 „Good! Sang well!” “好！唱得好！” „Good!” “好啊！” When two drama actors finished bows, under threw off the day. Lacks people who the entertainment culture moistens for a long time, straightforward is divulging the emotion. 当两个戏曲演员结束鞠躬时,底下更是掀翻了天。长期缺少娱乐文化滋润的人们,直截了当的宣泄着自身情感。 Actually starts from the first program, does not have the cold interlude by the present. 其实从第一个节目开始,到现在就没冷过场。 Team more than ten people, have the division of labor respectively, first is an allegro thermal field, then sang the xihe dagu, engaged in the crosstalk, the local opera, permits Xiaowen comes a short book again, then sang a song. 队伍十几个人,各有分工,先是一段快板热场,然后唱西河大鼓,说相声,地方戏,许孝文再来一段短书,然后再唱个小曲。 This 89 programs passed, the final last act on a theatrical program naturally is Shan Tianfang. 这就八九个节目过去了,最后的大轴子自然是单田芳。 „permits non-! permits non-!” “许非！许非！” „Does especially anything, moves the table quickly!” “干特么啥的,快搬桌子！” Yelling of permits Xiaowen one sounds, permits non- is too busy moves a table to mount the stage, immediately covers the face to escape. The workers look, is gradually peaceful, sees only a young short person to go out from the side curtain, after table, stands. 许孝文一串声的叫喊,许非忙不迭的搬着一张桌子上台,随即掩面而逃。工人们一瞧,也渐渐安静下来,只见一个小矮个子从侧幕走出,到桌后站立。 One person, a wood, one table, a folding fan, a side handkerchief, is a drama. Shan Tianfang is looking under the stage, being able to see clearly face that the lamp shakes, fluctuate, faints dizzily dizzy. 一人,一木,一桌,一把折扇,一方手巾,便是一台大戏。单田芳望着台下,灯晃的看不清人脸,起起伏伏,晕晕眩眩。 He steady god, an awakening stick racket, „!” 他稳了稳神,醒木一拍,“啪！” „ What our chapter of books said that Chibi Baokang Wang Tie prolongs life to send people to give Tang king Li Shimin to deliver a letter, the agreement 1 st must in August at nine Dingshan Ookoumyouji former duels, five gambling victories and losses. “咱们这回书说的是,赤壁保康王铁延寿派人给唐王李世民下书,约定八月初一要在九鼎山大光明寺前决斗,五阵赌输赢。 Li Shimin then leads Cheng Yaojin, Pei Yuanqing, Hou Junji, Qin Huaiyu, Luo Tong, single Tianchang and other Dingshan to attend a meeting, Xu Maogong, Yuchi Jingde command troops in the external connection should...... ” 李世民便率程咬金、裴元庆、侯君集、秦怀玉、罗通、单天长等九鼎山赴会,徐懋功、尉迟恭领兵在外接应……” The shoptalk of storytelling gate, manages the story outline to be called the book mountain ridge, is generations of hands down from generation to generation. The same book, possibly has the different mountain ridges, the content is also different. 评书门的行话,管故事梗概叫书梁子,都是一代代传下来的。同样的书,却可能有不同的梁子,内容也就不同。 Like this five gambling victories and losses, is Shan Tianfang's special, others cannot. 像这段五阵赌输赢,就是单田芳的独门,别人都不会。 Mentioning is very mysterious, like singing, crosstalk and so on, the performance is complete, is a complete program. But the storytelling dozens several hundred lectures, can only select, quite baffling. 说来很神奇,像唱歌、相声之类,演出都是有头有尾,是完整的一个节目。但评书几十几百讲,只能选取其中一段,没头没尾。 But this, the common people still like listening even. 可即便这样,老百姓也爱听。 „......” “……” permits non- pokes head, sees about thousand people of complete silence, the two sides and middle corridor were also filled with the person, the rear a row, is also listening to a person to explain the Chinese classics above horizontally. 许非又探出头来,见近千人鸦雀无声,两边和中间的过道也坐满了人,最后面也横着一排,就听着一个人在上边说书。 „Qin Huaiyu arrow shoots three points, wins second. Speaking of third, the summer beam jumped out of a big monk, the hand holds a head/number of people, was not others, introduced sand Yanling the blue sea loyalty Buddha Tang army!” “秦怀玉箭射三环,取胜第二阵。却说到了第三阵,大梁跳出一个大和尚,手捧一颗人头,不是别人,正是将唐军引入沙雁岭的碧海丹心佛！” Shan Tianfang said a lecture, the conventional 20 minutes, then pats the awakening stick, and listen to be resolved did not have the spout, under listen to one piece. 单田芳说了一讲,常规的二十分钟,然后一拍醒木,且听下回分解还没吐出口,就听底下哇呀哇呀一片。 „Comes one again! Comes one again!” “再来一段！再来一段！” „Continue, do not walk do not walk!” “继续啊,别走别走！” „Continued, came one again!” “继续说,再来一段！” The left seat first some people stand, stands with the right, then follows dark mass of is the head/number of people, was shouting „comes one again! Comes one again!” 左边坐席先有人站起来,跟着右边也站起来,再跟着乌压压全是人头,都喊着“再来一段！再来一段！” Shan Tianfang looks to lose control, both hands press hastily downward, made up third. 单田芳一看要失控,连忙双手往下压,又补了第三阵。 The result ten minutes pass by, finally put out that „being resolved”, under have not let. He is supposing the time, does not walk is not good, will say again obtains tomorrow in the morning. 结果十分钟过去,终于吐出那句“下回分解”,底下还不让走。他估摸着时间,不走不行了,再讲就得到明儿早上。 permits non- is pushing the host in side stage, „controls the scene, we must remove!” 许非在侧台推着主持人,“控制一下场面,咱们得撤了！” The host is also inexperienced, being thrown into confusion runs, starts to conclude roughly. Shan Tianfang seizes the chance to return to the backstage, the group hurry to wear the clothes, tidies up the item. 主持人也经验不足,手忙脚乱的跑上去,磕磕绊绊开始收尾。单田芳趁机回到后台,一行人赶紧穿衣服,收拾道具。 Sits with great difficulty boards the passenger train, has not opened several roads, creaked and stops. 好容易坐上客车,没开几步路,嘎吱又停了。 „How is this?” Shan Tianfang asked. “怎么了这是？”单田芳问。 „Person blocked, does not let!” The driver is patting the steering wheel, one's blood bubbles up to the brim. “人堵上了,不让走啊！”司机拍着方向盘,也是热血沸腾。 My goodness! 好家伙！ permits non- digs up the glass to take a look, some people have left the field to go home, but some people push around the passenger train, the buddy lies on the front, screams: „You spoke three, two!” 许非扒玻璃一瞅,部分人已经离场回家,但还有一些人挤在客车周围,更有一个哥们趴在车头上,大声嚷嚷:“您才讲了三阵,还有两阵呢！” „That two said to walk again!” “那两阵讲完再走吧！” „Right, said to walk again, we in this hear.” “对对,讲完再走,我们就在这听。” „We in this hear!” “我们就在这听！” The workers won ton shrinks the body, the clothes and head full are the snowflakes, the blazing breath stirs one group with the cold air, under the pale yellow street light, is a both eye is sparking, sincere earnest. 工人们抄手缩身,衣服和头上满是雪片,炽热的呼吸跟寒气搅成一团,在昏黄的路灯下,却是一双双眼睛闪亮,真诚热切。 Shan Tianfang nose acid, comes out to hug to hold the fist in the other hand, is mute the throat saying: „Everyone, I do not have the ditch camp, we are the fellow villagers. Today met with everyone, is the fate, is the good fortune. But when always has the things quiet down, we must catch the train tomorrow, must go back the recuperation earlier. Later has the opportunity, I come certainly again, certainly comes again......” 单田芳鼻子一酸,出来抱抱拳,哑着嗓子道:“各位,我也是没沟营的,咱们都是老乡。今天跟大家相见,是缘分,也是福分。但总有曲终人散之时,我们明天还要赶火车,得早点回去休整。以后有机会,我一定再来,一定再来……” The staff in club also comes out to persuade, good long while, the people let go, allow to pass through. Several go the same way, but also is riding the bicycle with a regulation, hits the bell to beckon with the hand unceasingly. 俱乐部的员工也出来劝说,好半天,众人才松了手,让了路。有几个同路的,还骑着自行车跟了一程,打着响铃不断摆手。 The heavy snow flutters about, the passenger train bumpy vanguard, left the factory district range slowly. 大雪纷飞,客车颠簸前行,慢慢驶离了厂区范围。 Outside light slowly dark, more than ten personalizations make bunch of shadows, as jolts sways gently. The cold wind passes through from four sides slit, gets out of trouble to wreak havoc in the car(riage). 外面的光慢慢暗下,十几个人化作一团团影子,随着颠簸轻轻摇晃。寒风从四面缝隙中穿过,又在车内兜转肆虐。 No one felt coldly, the hot air/Qi is burning at heart, permits non- looks at that two headlight photos to the front, in that Qianfang Road, the upsurge tumbled, snow and ice ablation. 没人觉得冷了,只有热腾腾的气在心里燃烧,许非看着那两个车灯照向前方,那前方路上,热潮翻滚,冰雪消融。