M1979 :: Volume #1

#54: , Individual operator


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At the beginning of the year finished going to the mountain and countryside, the enormous and powerful educated youth army huddles together to return to the city. The social environment that they face and was initially completely different. 年初结束上山下乡,浩浩荡荡的知青大军扎堆回城。他们面对的社会环境与当初全然不同。 Could not find the job, could not find marriage partner, making many people depressed. 找不到工作机会,找不到结婚对象,让许多人苦闷。 Many farmers also gained the freedom that enters a city to work, with returning to the city educated youth competes for the employment opportunity. 许多农民也获得了进城务工的自由,与返城知青争夺就业机会。 The population awaiting employment in city more gathers. 城市中的待业人口越聚越多。 These by the society ejects normal employment domain idler, when held individual operator for the profession that the society despised, it may be said that was forced to do something desperate. 这些被社会抛出正常就业领域的‘闲人’,无奈之际操起了个体户这个为社会所不齿的行业,可谓逼上梁山。 Along at the beginning of 1980, the country has promulgated «about Cities Individual industrial and commercial Owner Registration management Certain Stipulation», all day the life individual operators of trepidation under engaging in speculation shadow relaxed temporarily. 随着1980年初,国家颁布了《关于城镇个体工商业户登记管理若干规定》,整日提心吊胆生活在投机倒把阴影下的个体户们暂时松了口气。 The early summer in June, the center proposed, encourages and support individual economy appropriately develops, the different economic forms may compete with the stage, all obeying the law self-employed workers should be respected by the society, gave has dug up first barrel of gold/metal individual operator reassuring medicines. 夏初6月,中央提出,“鼓励和扶持个体经济适当发展,不同经济形式可同台竞争,一切守法个体劳动者都应受社会尊重”,给了掘到第一桶金的个体户一颗定心丸。 Many individual operators, in the food market entrance, seek an open area, sets up a stall in this place sells some vegetables, daily necessities and snack, the clothes, the shoes, mostly does not have what organization, nobody manages. 许多个体户,都是在菜市场门口,寻一块空地,在此地摆摊售卖一些蔬菜、日用品、小吃,衣服,鞋子,大多没有什么组织,也没人管理。 Even also had the Su Ming following illegal broker to sell the watch and calculator publicly. 甚至还有苏明下面的二道贩子公开卖起了手表、计算器。 The individual operator, at first is the youth awaiting employment and five black categories synonym, is listening gratingly, looks dazzlingly. 个体户,最初就是待业青年、黑五类的代名词,听着刺耳,看着刺眼。 But is they, under the age while planned economy system, in the market the commodity was deficient, has caught up with the first wave of reform and opening, was doing the good money. 但偏偏就是他们,趁着计划经济体制下的年代,市场上物资匮乏,赶上了改革开放的第一波,搞着了大钱。 They is a vendor, but actually the clothing, but actually the electric appliance, ships back the inland to sell the thing of Guangzhou, depends on runs a price difference, has become the wealthy family. 他们练摊、倒服装、倒电器,把广州的东西运回内地卖,就凭跑个差价,成了万元户。 But official's monthly salary also 70-80 Yuan. 而公务员的月薪也就七八十元。 They seized the opportunity, rather was the opportunity held them. 与其说他们抓住了机遇,倒不如说是机遇抓住了他们。 This panning for gold movement, these come from the individual operators who the lower class, starts from scratch and does pioneering work despite great hardships, passed through great waves wash out the sand of years, some become the earthshaking financial favorites, some still do farm work on the road of undertaking, some went into hiding not to have the trace...... 这场淘金运动,那些来自社会底层、白手起家、筚路蓝缕的个体户们,经过了岁月的大浪淘沙,有的成为叱咤风云的财经红人,有的依然耕耘在创业的路上,有的销声匿迹没了踪影…… They, is a time the bugle, makes widely known with wildly, but is not the rests. 他们,是一个时代的的号角、张扬与狂放,但不是休止符。 As individual operator starts, tuba to start to put the song of Hong Kong and Taiwan, the female student starts to put on the skirt and foreigner to take the camera full avenue alley to take a stroll, the appearances of these social emerging things, are provoking the desire of young people all. 随着的个体户兴起、大喇叭开始放港台歌曲,女生开始穿裙子、老外拿着摄像机满大街胡同溜达,这些社会新兴事物的出现,无不挑动着青年人的欲望。 Although south the life as before, may goes to experience the person, looks that earliest presents three make up Dongguan and Guangzhou, obtains by illegal purchase greatly the foreign exchange, is opening little rubs, wears the bright-colored clothes, made the innermost feelings of people start moving restlessly suddenly, always wants to come to break the plan and custom. 生活虽然依旧,可去南方见识过的人,看着最早出现“三来一补”的东莞、广州,套取大把外汇,开着小摩的,穿着花衣服,陡然让人们的内心开始了躁动,总想把计划、规矩来个打破。 Burns during at Chinese beset with difficulties both at home and abroad cooking in a covered vessel, the outlet of change, the person city does outward moves restlessly restlessly, that is one type ties up later struggling, before daybreak darkness. 处在中国内外交困的焖烧之中,向外改变的出路,把城市的人搞得躁动不安,那就是一种捆绑之后的挣扎,黎明之前的黑暗。 Everybody saw a hope, one type makes the person be able to turn over/to stand up the hope of liberation. 大家看到了一种希望,一种让人能够翻身解放的希望。 Since October, Su Ming just like has become the entire northern China biggest illegal broker, the electronic watch, calculator, clothes and magnetic tape, these daily running water have 50,000-60,000, every day 5,000-6,000 net incomes, where start to hide to worry for money. 进入十月份,苏明已经俨然成了整个华北地区最大的二道贩子,电子表、计算器、衣服、磁带,这些每天的流水就有五六万,每天都有五六千的纯收入,开始为钱藏哪里而发愁。 Su Ming wears the black leather jacket, the shining good leather shoes, smoke are 5 ceremonial fires, but is still out of control to worry at heart, flexure the head was asking that Li Heelder brother, your money has bought majority of bottles of cans , the money in the family/home putting are not many. But in my family 300,000, my old lady looks happily is not, worried that is not, if which day found out, that may be the real important matter. ” 苏明穿着黑色皮夹克,发亮的牛皮鞋,抽烟都是5块圣火,可是依然禁不住心里发愁,挠着脑袋问李和”哥,你的钱大部分都买了瓶瓶罐罐,家里放的钱不多。可我家里都有300000了,我老娘看着高兴也不是,愁也不是,哪天要是被查出了,那可就是真大事了。” Li He also truly supposed that is unclear at present, he remembered the year of fool melon seed for a long time to gain 1 million broadly, probably covertly did, was hung the sign that the capitalist restored, oneself and was Su Ming extremely free, looked at a Su Ming say/way that on the low key, money buried with the jar. I in any case am a student, rents a room, others will not select me to puncture, your limelight on the line, fine the criminal, does not follow that group of child people behind you, you also manage well, do not hit your given name to work.” 李和也确实估摸不清眼前,他想起了傻子瓜子的年广久赚了1000000,好像偷偷摸摸做,都被挂了资本家复辟的牌子,自己与苏明是不是太过招摇了,看了苏明一眼道“那就低调点吧,钱还是用罐子埋好。我横竖是个学生,租个房子,人家也不会挑我刺,你自己注意点就行,不要得罪人,跟在你后面的那帮子人,你也管好,不要打着你名号做事。” Su Ming smokes the mouth smoke, say/way elder brother, I knew. You said when is a head. You looked that I thought richly, mixed a brightness, calculated a character. May turn head my old lady to look for the marriage to me, others dislike me not to work. Yeah 苏明抽口烟,道“哥,我晓得了。你说啥时候是个头。你看吧,我以为有钱了,混个敞亮,也算个人物了。可一回头我老娘给我去寻摸亲事,人家还是嫌我没工作。哎” You did not say that can look for the big foreign horse? What now to be anxious, you 23? Believes me, when everybody ideological concept transformed, when the time comes young wife big hasn't girl thrown toward you on?” Li He the racket Su Ming shoulder, say/waycovers the pants crotch, with manner of talking nonsense, facing holding the life of egg “你不是说要找大洋马吗?现在急什么,你才23吧?相信我,等大家思想观念转变了,到时候小媳妇大姑娘还不朝你身上扑?”李和又拍拍苏明肩膀,道“捂好自己裤裆,用扯淡的态度,面对操蛋的人生“ I do not have anything, is at heart not the indignation, I wish one could draws cash to pound on others faces Su Ming cigarette butt ruthlessly toward the ground to step on, ” that I went back, my big brother leads the child to come today, I take a look “我没啥,就是心里不忿罢了,我都恨不得拿钱去砸人家脸上”苏明烟头狠狠的朝地上一踩,”那我回去了,我大哥今天带孩子过来,我去瞧瞧“ Li He beckons with the hand has not been blocking. 李和摆摆手也没拦着。 Mabel Cheung suspends the meal, looked at a main room, toot toot say/way ” did bright child walk? It is not eating, early knows that did not make these many 张婉婷把饭菜摆好,看了一眼堂屋,嘟嘟道”明子走了?不在吃啊,早知道就不做这么多了“ Li He suspends the household furniture, say/wayin his family/home the relative, was not good to remain. We eat 李和摆好桌椅板凳,道“他家里来亲戚了,不好留着。咱俩自己吃“ White and tender tender and beautiful that Mabel Cheung eats now, has sympathized, washes clothes and prepares food, the health wait/etc. housework entire packages, a point does not hate to make Li He do exactly. 张婉婷现在吃的白白嫩嫩的娇艳,也更加体贴了,洗衣、做饭、卫生等等家务全包,一点活都不舍得让李和做。 Sometimes Li He is thinking, although this day was light, was comfortable. 李和有时在想,这日子虽然平淡了点,可是舒服啊。 The matter of native place does not have anything worries, in May in the family/home sent in the telegram, the house got up, but segment Mei has been pregnant, for reputation, when not visibly pregnant, Li Long and segment Mei have chosen the day hurriedly, has held the banquet, was marries. 老家的事情也没啥操心的了,五月份家里发来了电报,房子起好了,可是段梅怀孕了,为了名声,在没显怀的时候,李隆和段梅匆忙选了日子,摆了酒席,算是结婚了。 Li Mei and Yang Xuewen's wedding has also decided in July, this makes Li He relax, feels rebirth, but also calculates that does not owe. 李梅和杨学文的婚事也在7月份定了下来,这让李和松了一口气,觉着重生一回,还算不亏。 If thinks again rebirth superiority, except for being prescient, courage compared with others greatly, knowledge node compared with others many, wants to go to hang difficultly. 如果再想重生的优势,除了先知先觉,胆子比别人大点,知识点比别人多点,想去开挂好难。 Affects under any historical trend personally is really minimal, is no different than the praying mantis to keep off the arm, does not consider resources bite off more than can chew. 个人在任何历史大势下作用真的是微乎其微,无异于螳螂挡臂,自不量力。 On intelligent, how the children of Science and Technology Institute of China juvenile class can come out to teach him to cultivate the behavior. 论聪明,中科大少年班的孩子都可以出来教他怎么做人。 On diligent, cannot compare including Mabel Cheung and what Fang, even this whole life mentality is excessively old, does not care to any matter, is disinclined not to make sense. 论勤奋,连张婉婷和何芳都比不上,甚至这辈子心态过老,对啥事不在乎,更是懒得不像话。 On the vision, yellow Guomei, Ali, the horse penguin, can hang to hit him. 论眼界,黄国美,马阿里,马企鹅,都可以把他吊打。 On the execution, the willow tree association, opens Haier, can sew him on the shame column. 论执行力,柳联想,张海尔,都能把他钉在耻辱柱上。 On the knowledge quantity, Academia Sinica draws a person to be able pressing the ground casually punches crazily, do not look down upon the person, how otherwise the satellite ascends the sky, how the nuclear bomb explodes, how the nuclear power station constructs. 论知识量,中科院随便拉出来一个人就能把摁地上狂揍,不要瞧不起人,不然卫星怎么上天的,核弹怎么爆炸的,核电站怎么建的。 The later generation comes is also what kind , in the 80's , the physics world really makes the great breakthrough in the high energy, the quantum study and statistical physics domain, key these domain Li He are not the experts, is half jar sways. 后世来的又怎么样,80年代以后物理学界在高能、量子学、统计物理领域确实有重大突破,关键这些领域李和也不是专家,就是半瓶子晃荡。 Li He can boast oneself is a qualified rocket launcher expert, was the time of making grew probably, practice makes perfect, can be is in the lead in this time in the minor details of certain craft theories. 李和可以吹牛说自己是一名合格的火箭炮专家,大概是做的时间长了,熟能生巧罢了,在某些工艺理论的细枝末节也能在这个时代算是领先。 Li He never clear has thought the future, is thinking wants to be stronger than previous life, even if has not come one white/in vain. 李和从未清晰的想过未来,想着只要比上辈子强,就算没白来一遭了。 Can do nothing but is the present with every effort gather capital, on the treasury bill can fish one, falls ill to butcher a blade while little Japan, the oil shock inserts a foot. 能做的无非就是现在尽力积累资本,国库券上可以捞一笔,趁着小日本生病宰一刀,石油危机插上一脚。 Li He thinks more is probably more discouraged, the world so will be how realistic. 李和想的越多好像越泄气,世界怎么会这么现实。 Other matters are incapable probably incompetently, or can be Bole relieved, Cisco is my, the apple is my, the face book is my, is Chinese version Masayoshi Son. 其他事情好像无能无力,或者可以安心做伯乐,思科是我的,苹果是我的,脸书是我的,做个中国版孙正义。
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