Chapter 884imperial civil service examinationimportant matter( hateful, reallyburnt through, needssomefervor)
第884章科举这件大事(可恶啊,真的燃尽了,需要一些激情)InTaijidian, the raysprinkles, is very bright.
太极殿中,光线洒落,很是亮堂。Li Shiminsitsincenter, otherPrime Ministereveryonesitaccording to the sequence orderin the both sides, profoundChensitsin the right hand'sthirdposition, becauseheisboard of personnelShangshu, three, wait on the rankto be the same withbookcommand,hanger-on, becauseis notthreesaves the senior official, thereforeranksfifthaccording to the government positioninpoliticshall.
李世民坐在正中,其余诸位宰相按照位次坐在两侧,洛玄辰坐在右手第三的位置,因为他是吏部尚书,正三品,和中书令、门下侍中级别相同,但因为不是三省长官,所以在政事堂按照官职排位第五。
The prime ministerarranges the timeisShangshuleftPushe, the Shangshurightservantshoots, the bookcommand, to wait on, whatinpoliticshalldefers to the government positionto be lowestisWei Zheng, heis the librarypersonknows the politics, thisis only a fiveongovernment position.
宰相排次是尚书左仆射、尚书右仆射、中书令、侍中,政事堂中按照官职最低的是魏征,他是中书舍人知政事,这只是一个正五品上的官职。
The profoundnightis hanginggovernment position that examines and checksShangshuleftPushe, thereforehe, althoughis a military commander, does not participate in the politicshallbusiness, when the politicshallcollectiveandSon of Heavenasked, healso, moreoversatin the firstposition.
洛玄夜身上挂着检校尚书左仆射的官职,所以他虽然是武将,不参与政事堂事务,但政事堂集体和天子问对时,他也在,而且还是坐在第一的位置。ProfoundChen, profoundnight,inprofoundicethreebrothers, if the power in puretheoryhand, asboard of personnelShangshu, profoundChennowisbiggest, but must exceed the profoundnight.
洛玄辰、洛玄夜、洛玄凌三兄弟中,如果单纯论手中的权力,身为吏部尚书,洛玄辰现在是最大的,还要胜过洛玄夜。Thisis the prime minister of peace period!
这就是和平时期的宰相!As foroncefollowedDou Jiande'sprofoundcloudnowalsounemployedathome, waswhitebody, the profoundnightis waiting for an opportunity of Tangexternal war, toLi Shiminrecommended, makinghimbecome an officialagain, thenrise with a jumpby the meritorious military service.
至于曾经跟着窦建德的洛玄云如今还赋闲在家,是一介白身,洛玄夜在等待一个大唐对外战争的机会,再向李世民举荐,让他出仕,进而凭借战功一跃而起。Today the rulers and ministersare replying to an inquiry from the emperor, Li Shiminquiteunderstoodking who releases authority, hisnot onlyhanddoes not embrace the poweralone, heeventhinks that the monarchyhandembracesallpowers, oneselftiredhalf dead, will be wrong.
今日君臣正在奏对,李世民是相当懂得放权的君王,他不仅仅是不独自手揽大权,他甚至认为君主手揽一切权力,将自己累个半死,是错误的。Hegoverns the country, mostoftendoesisgoes to the spiritdaypavilionto look forLuo Suto discuss,thencallsPrime Ministereveryoneto discuss the nationalbig decision, decided, goes about something with a free hand.
他治理国家,最常做的就是去灵天阁找洛苏商议,而后召集诸位宰相商议国家大政,决定之后就放手去做。Hemakesprime ministerto seal/conferDeyirecommend the talent, butsatisfiesLi Shiminveryfinally, to seal/conferDeyiis perfunctoryaboutthismattervery much, somewhatsaid that funnydoes not have the talent.
他让宰相封德彝推荐人才,但结果却让李世民很不满意,封德彝对这件事很敷衍,有些搞笑的说没有人才。Li Shiminangrily rebukesto sayimmediately: „Worldnottalentedperson? Whereyouselect?”
李世民当即怒斥道:“天下没有有才能的人?那你又是从哪里拔擢上来的呢?”to seal/conferDeyiseessome of Li Shiminreallyvitality/angry, explainedhastily: „Your majesty, the worldcan the perfectgreat ability, indeednot seenow, thesepeople who the provincedistrictrecommends, reallyindecently, the feudal officialnaturallycannotitpresentingtoyour majestyfront.”
封德彝见李世民真的有些生气,连忙解释道:“陛下,如今天下能尽善尽美的大才,的确是不曾见到,州县推荐上来的那些人,实在是不堪入目,臣自然不能将之呈递到陛下的面前啊。”Li Shiminheard that the wordresentful facereducesslightly, but the vitality/angrysaidvery much: „ As the prime minister, selects materialto takeitslongtruthnot to understandunexpectedly.
李世民闻言愠色稍减,但还是很生气道:“身为宰相,竟然连取材取其长的道理都不懂。Whereinthisworldhas anyone to be perfect.
这世上哪里有什么人能尽善尽美。Yourto seal/conferDeyi, dispatches troops into battlefromJinyangnow, alwaysnot, whenhas contradictedonetime, isn't thisyourshortcoming?
你封德彝,从晋阳起兵到现在,从来都不曾当廷抗辩过一次,这难道不是你的缺点吗?IfWebecause of the youshortcoming, do not useyou, is right?
如果朕因为伱的缺点,就不用你这个人,难道就对吗?Becauseinthisworlddoes not have the perfectperson, thereforeWemakeeveryonebe the prime ministertogether, the mutualdisplaystrong point, excels atsupplying ideas of strategy, is good atmaking a decisionmakes a decision, Wei Zheng can always be the point, thereforemakeshimbe the remonstratefeudal official, board of personnelShangshuhas the dignity, looks at the persongood, thereforemakeshiminspectto the government official.
正是因为这世上没有尽善尽美的人,所以朕才让诸位一同担任宰相,互相发挥长处,擅长谋略的出谋划策,擅长决断的去决断,魏征总能切中时弊,所以让他做诤臣,吏部尚书有威严,善看人,所以让他对官吏考核。Simple does such truth, whyalsoneedUs?
这么简单的道理,为什么还需要朕来说?
The seems likerightservantshootsneedsto rest, thinkswell, howmustwork. ”
看来右仆射是需要休息一下,好好想想以后要如何做事了。”to seal/conferDeyihas not thought that because of such a matter, oneself, heis just aboutto speak, actuallysaw that the Li Shimindignifiedlooklooks, heonelives, returns to the seat, „feudal officialsincerelyyour majestyword.”
封德彝万万没想到因为这么一件事,自己就会被罢相,他正要说话,却见到李世民威严的眼神望过来,他一下顿住,回到席中,“臣谨记陛下之言。”
The atmosphere in Taijidiangets upall of a suddenwith deep veneration, thiswas the Zhenguandynasty'sfirstrecalledprime minister, fullydemonstrated the Son of Heavendignity.
太极殿中的气氛一下子就肃然起来,这是贞观朝第一个被罢免的宰相,充分显示了天子的威严。
After Li Shiminrecallsto seal/conferDeyi , the sinkingsoundasked that the peoplesaid: „ Said how can the great ability of the world, gatherto the royal government, notalentcannotprosperousTang.
李世民罢免封德彝后,又沉声问众人道:“都说说,怎么能把天下的大才,都招揽到朝廷中,没有人才就不能兴盛大唐啊。ProfoundChen, youheads the board of personnel, yousay. ”
玄辰,你执掌吏部,你来说一说。”Since the ancient times, choose the officernothing butisthatseveralpaths, the recommendation,recommendation, is the recommendation, observesto lift the systemor the ninth-gradesystem, recommends the system, nothing butis the candidaterange of recommendation, expands the civiliansfrom the aristocrat.
自古以来,选官无非就是那几条道路,推荐、推荐,还是推荐,无论是察举制还是九品制,都是推荐制度,无非就是推荐的人选范围,从贵族扩大到平民。Tangnowis a time of aristocratpowerful family, was notpure, because the systemdid not make the civiliansbe an official, butwasthesepowerful familiesindeedisprosperous, not only can trainrichly, andreallyhadtalentgroup by groupto appear.
大唐现在是一个贵族门阀的时代,不是单纯的因为制度不让平民当官,而是这些门阀的确是鼎盛,既有钱能培养,又真的有一批一批的人才出现。Li Shiminbecause of the reason of family background, not onlyconcernednative of Gansu, but alsomakes a good use of a native of Shandong, thereforecurrentlyin the royal governmenthas many people of non-powerful familyfamily background, for exampleQin Qiong, Yuchi Jingdethesepeople.
李世民因为出身的原因,不仅仅有关陇人,还重用山东人,所以现在朝廷中已经有许多非门阀出身的人,比如秦琼、尉迟恭这些人。Li Shiminchooses a person, in factalsoaccording torecommending, basicallywashishigh-ranking court officialrecommendssomepeoplehad the talent, hesummonedintoto ask,reallyhad the talent, thengave the bygovernment position.
李世民用人,实际上也是根据推荐来的,基本上都是他身边的重臣推荐说有人有才,他召入一问,果然有才,然后就授以官职。ProfoundChenleaves the seat, arrives in the palacesslightlyto hesitate, the clear and resonant voicesaid: „Your majesty, former Han dynasty, formerSuihad the system that divides into separate fieldsto elect the scholar, Han Dynastyhasto liftXiaolian, to lift the scholar, has the brightmeaning of the Confucian classics, to make the essay on contemporary politics, the feudal officialthinks that canrevise, electingsystemasmytowards.”
洛玄辰离开坐位,来到殿中间略一沉吟,朗声说道:“陛下,前汉、前隋都有分科选举士人的制度,汉朝有举孝廉、举秀才,有明经义、有做策论,臣以为可以修改一番,作为我朝的选才制度。”
A profoundChensaying, the peopleknow that wasanything.
洛玄辰一说,众人就知道是什么了。Was the system of quitenot losing faceinSuithis, Fang XuanlingandDu Ruhuiand the othersknow, since firstSui'ssystem, withHan Dynasty, and Southern and Northern Dynastiessystem, anddoes not have anydifference, had needed the senior officialto recommend the candidateto take the test, successful candidatealsomore than ten that altogetherhas.
在隋朝这属于相当不出彩的制度,房玄龄和杜如晦等人都知道,前隋的这项制度,和汉朝,以及南北朝以来的制度,并没有什么区别,需要高官推荐人选参加考试,一共产生的进士也就十几个。Actuallyobserveslifts the system the time, the official who recommendsisto inspect, is not the recommendationusesdirectly.
其实察举制的时候,推荐上来的官员就是要考核的,不是推荐就直接用的。„Shangshu, is thisobservesto lift the systemmight as well the ninth-gradesystem, the officer of ninth-gradesystem, is at least appointedby the royal government.”
“洛尚书,这察举制是不是还不如九品制,至少九品制的中正官,由朝廷任命。”„Yes, but alsoaskedShangshuto explain, thisobservedto lift the system, insidenow, somebackwardness.”
“是啊,还请洛尚书说明白一些,这察举制,在方今而言,有些落后了。”Observesto lift the system the recommendationpowerin the officialhand under monarchy, the ninth-gradesystemselects the power of officialin the royal governmenthand, thisis the remarkableprogress.
察举制的举荐权力在君主之下的官员手中,九品制选拔官员的权力在朝廷手中,这是明显的进步。ProfoundChenreceives the eyeground the vision of people, said: „ Just nowyour majestysaid,takesitsessence, has abandoneditsdregs, the feudal officialsinceholding the post ofboard of personnelShangshu, has been pondering how canmake the countrytake the worldscholar.
洛玄辰将众人的目光都收入眼底,说道:“方才陛下说,取其精华,弃其糟粕,臣自担任吏部尚书以来,就一直在思考如何能让国家取天下士人。
The feudal officialsstudiedsince the ancient timesallsystems, finallydiscovered a fatalissue! ”
臣研究了自古以来的所有制度,最后发现了一个致命的问题!”ProfoundChen'svoiceis high, hismoodtook an excitement, in the palace the peopleobviousfeeling, Li Shiminignited the enormousinterest, hecannot bearhold the arm rest, to the leans forward the body, is askingcuriously: „ProfoundChen, whatissue? Saidquickly.”
洛玄辰的声音高起来,他的情绪带上了一丝激动,殿中众人都明显的感受到了,李世民燃起了极大的兴趣,他忍不住扶着扶手,向前倾着身体,好奇问道:“玄辰,什么问题?快说出来。”ProfoundTatsurosound said: „ The systems of beforehandallselectiontalents, are recruitedorrecommendedby the royal government, is the royal governmentfrom top to bottom, no one allowsto participate in the inspection that the worldpersonvolunteers!
洛玄辰朗声道:“以前的所有选拔人才的制度,都是由朝廷征召或者推荐,是朝廷由上而下的,从来都没有人允许天下人自告奋勇的来参加考核!If.
如果。
The feudal officialwas said that if!
臣是说如果!Now the worldhas more than 100provinces, over a thousandcounties, if the royal governmentestablishesis similartooffering a sacrifice to the liquorand so on government officialineachdistrict.
现在天下有一百多个州,上千个县,如果朝廷在每一个县里都设置一个类似于祭酒之类的官吏。Every one year , three years, fiveyears, the scholars and talentedpeople in district, call, are arranged some meanings of the Confucian classicsand othertestsby the board of personnel, wemakethemregister, thiswill not haveanyomission.
每隔一年,三年,五年,将县中的读书人以及有才能的人,都召集起来,由吏部筹备一些经义等考试,我们让他们自己来报名,这样就不会有任何的遗漏。In whichoutstanding person, allowsthemto take the testinprovinceagain.
其中的佼佼者,再让他们参加所在州的考试。When the after test of provinceended, ortakes a test, eitherarrives atChang'anto participate in the board of personnelto inspectdirectly.
等到州的考试结束后,或者是参加道的考试,或者是直接来到长安参加吏部考核。Finallyselects the talentto serve as an officialfromthesepeople, doesn't thisexceed the beforehandselectionwayextremely? ”
最后从这些人中选拔人才做官,这难道不是胜过以前的选拔方式万分吗?”ProfoundChen's words saying,inpalace a silence.
洛玄辰的话说完,殿中一片寂静。Actually the profoundChen'sfollowingwords are very goodto understand, but the keyis, letting the civilianscanenter for the test, thisjumped overdirectlymustrecommend, did not say that the recommendationwas not good, buttalentedperson, because ofnot being able to findchannel of recommendation, but can only elegantnot be unsuccessful.
其实洛玄辰后面的话都很好理解,但关键就在于,让平民可以自己报名参加考试,这就直接跳过了必须举荐,不是说举荐不好,但是很多有才能的人,因为找不到举荐的渠道,而只能郁郁不得志。Thisisonetypewill subvertnow the systems of allpatterns!
这是一种将会颠覆现在所有模式的制度!Fang Xuanlingresponded,almostsaysonpays respectscrouches/submitsimmediately: „Your majesty, Shangshusaidrational, butwas not suitablecarries outdirectly!”
房玄龄反应过来,几乎立刻就拜伏说道:“陛下,洛尚书所言有理,但不宜直接推行啊!”
The peoplerecover, from the extremeshock, restored the intelligence, Li Shiminpoundedin the leans forwardbody the cushioning of seatdirectlydirectly, „profoundage, yousaid why opposed.”
众人都回过神来,从极度的震惊中,恢复了神智,李世民直接将前倾的身体直接砸回了坐位的软垫中,“玄龄,你说说为什么反对。”
The peoplefall the visiononFang Xuanling, Fang Xuanlingis actually looking atDu Ruhuiand the others, somemaking excusescould not speak.
众人都将目光落在房玄龄身上,房玄龄却望着杜如晦等人,有些支支吾吾的说不出话来。Li Shiminsees thatpoints atFang Xuanlingto saydirectly: „Yousaid,thisis relating the reigning dynastyimportant matter, Wethinkboard of personnelShangshusaid is very reasonable, youare always wise, nowopposed,certainlyhas the reason, youdid not say,yoususpendto return hometo reflect on one's mistakes in seclusion.”
李世民见状直接指着房玄龄道:“你说,这关系着国朝大事,朕认为吏部尚书说的很有道理,你一向足智多谋,现在反对,一定有原因,你不说,你就停职回府中闭门思过去。”Fang Xuanlingsighed a sound said: „ Shangshusaid that is quite naturally reasonable.
房玄龄叹息一声道:“洛尚书所说自然是颇有道理。But ifreallypasses throughthislaw, the so-calledinspection, nothing butis the Confuciansays the meaning of the Confucian classics, the lawarithmetic, the essay on contemporary politicscurrent politics, on this dayundercanreadbook, canunderstand that these, isthesepowerful familywealthy and powerfulfamilies/home.
但如果真的通行此法,所谓考核,无非就是儒道经义,律令算术,策论时政,这天下能读的起书,能了解到这些的,都是那些门阀豪贵之家。
The feudal officialscomeare not considered as the civilians, before my fatheris, Suigovernment official, butsupplies the feudal officialto studyis not quite easy, ifwants the feudal officialto writetheseConfucianistmeanings of the Confucian classicsnow, the feudal officialis well belowinpoliticshallgentlemen.
臣出身不算是平民,家父是前隋官吏,但供给臣读书已经颇为不易,如果现在要臣去写那些儒家经义,臣是远远不如政事堂中诸公的。Thislawopens, thatShandongvariouswealthy and prominent familybigvalves, thatJiangnanvariousFa, otherskilldoes not have, buthas readseveralbooksroughly, inclandoes not have anygreat ability, butis literate the person of meaning of the Confucian classics, the gentleman of pedantic scholarpedant, likemultitude of people moving to and fro.
此法一开,那山东诸高门大阀,那江南诸阀,别的本事没有,但大致上都读过几本书,族中没有什么大才,而识字断经义之人,腐儒学究之士,如同过江之鲫。Thistest, decideshoweveris dominatedbythesewealthy and powerfulfamilies/home, intheseheartshas the military strategy, actuallyreceivesthesemeanings of the Confucian classics, arithmetics, lawand other civilians of basiclimit, butreallynot the day of raising one's head. ”
这种考试,定然会被这些豪贵之家所把持,那些心中有韬略,却受到这些经义、算术、律令等基本限制的平民,可就真的没有出头之日了。”Fang Xuanlingsaid that bends downin the palace, calmlyis waiting forLi Shimin'sresponse.
房玄龄说罢就伏在殿中,静静等待着李世民的反应。Then the peopleknow why Fang Xuanlingdoes not wantto saya moment ago, inthispalace, the profoundnight,profoundChen, Du Ruhui, desolateYu, to seal/conferDeyi, Zhangsun Wujithesepeople, are the powerful familynoble births, Li Shiminsubordinatepowerful familyfamily background was really many, camelowlyonWei Zheng, thissaying said that reallyoffended the person.
这下众人知道为什么刚才房玄龄不想说了,这殿中,洛玄夜、洛玄辰、杜如晦、萧瑀、封德彝、长孙无忌这些人,都是门阀贵族出身,李世民麾下门阀出身的实在是太多了,也就魏征出身低,这话说出来,真是得罪人。Fang Xuanlingsaid,Li Shiminlooking pensive, starts to speak but hesitates, finallysaid: „Today the politicshallconferencefirststops, Wewas somewhat deficient, andvariousSir/ministerfirstdraws back.”
房玄龄说罢,李世民若有所思,欲言又止,最后说道:“今日政事堂会议先到此为止,朕有些乏了,诸卿且先退下吧。”
The peopleknow that Son of Heaventhiswasmustthink deeply about, moreoververypossible to ask that countrymasteropinion, thenasked to be excused.
众人都知道天子这是要思索一下了,而且很可能要去问问国师意见,便纷纷告退。
After the peoplediverge, Fang Xuanlingarrives at the profoundnightandsideprofoundChen, the forced smilesaid: „Countyking, Shangshu, the matter of today, solidis not the self-original intention.”
众人散去后,房玄龄走到洛玄夜和洛玄辰身边,苦笑道:“郡王,洛尚书,今日之事,实不是出自我本意。”ProfoundChendoes not care, insteadsaidwith a smile: „ Roomloyalis a country, whatalsothere arewrong?
洛玄辰并不在意,反而笑着说道:“房相忠心为国,又有什么错呢?Howeverthismatterindeedwas the roommade a mistake, the establishment of systemhad the foresightedness, moreoveron this daybelowciviliansdid not havebeing unable to withstand that the room thought that the situation that the roomexpectedhas not appeared. ”
不过这件事的确是房相错了,制度的确立有前瞻性,而且这天下的平民没有房相想的那么不堪,房相所预料的情况不会一直出现。”Fang Xuanlingsighed: „Hopeso, your majestymustbelooks for the countrymasters, does not know how the countrymasterswill say.”
房玄龄叹息道:“希望如此吧,陛下应当是去找国师了,不知道国师会如何说。”ProfoundChenhearswordis smilingslightly, Fang Xuanlingrespondsimmediately,somedo not dareto believe that stare dumbfounded, will ask,profoundChenactuallyturned around.
洛玄辰闻言微微笑着,房玄龄立刻反应过来,有些不敢置信,瞠目结舌,正要问,洛玄辰却转身走了。
The profoundnightalsoleaves the imperial palace.
洛玄夜也离开皇宫。
......
……LeavesafterTaijidian, Li Shiminhas not had the food, directlynonstoprushes to the spiritdaypavilion, looksLuo Su.
从太极殿离开之后,李世民连饭都没吃,就直接马不停蹄的赶往灵天阁,去找洛苏。ProfoundChenandFang Xuanlingthismatter, makinghimabsolutelynot haveotherthoughts, hehas a premonition, thiswill affect one of the Tangextremelyprofoundimportant matters.
洛玄辰和房玄龄这件事,让他根本就没有别的心思,他有一种预感,这将是影响大唐极其深远的大事之一。
After entering the spiritdaypavilion, Li ShiminthensawLuo Suleisurelyandplays chessinoneself.
进了灵天阁后,李世民便见到洛苏悠哉悠哉的在自己和自己下棋。„Son of Heaven.”
“天子。”„Duke of Civil.”
“文公。”Li Shiminsitsopposite ofLuo Su, onLuo Suonecup of teapushtohim, thenplays chess, whileasked: „Son of Heavencomesthis, what matterbutthere is?”
李世民一屁股坐在洛苏对面,洛苏倒上一杯茶给他推过去,然后一边下棋,一边问道:“天子来此,可是有什么事?”Li Shiminrubbish, will immediately informLuo Suat the matter of Taijidiana moment ago, the Luo Suhearaskedin a soft voicewith a smile: „HowthatSon of Heaven do youthink?”
李世民丝毫不废话,立刻就将刚才在太极殿发生的事情告知洛苏,洛苏听罢轻声笑着问道:“那天子你是怎么想的?”Li Shiminknits the brows saying: „AlthoughFang Xuanlingsaidis quite serious, butIfelt some truth that profoundChen said that the intuitiontoldme, thiswas a good deed.”
李世民皱皱眉头道:“虽然房玄龄说的比较严重,但我觉得洛玄辰说的更有一些道理,直觉告诉我,这是一件好事。”Luo Susaid with a smilelightly: „ Itself/Benis a good deed, Fang Xuanlingsaidsomewhatserious, someidealizations that profoundChen said that will therefore produce the conflict.洛苏轻笑道:“本就是一件好事,房玄龄说的有些严重,洛玄辰说的有些理想化,所以才会产生争端。
More than 1000years ago, makesto write a bookwith the bamboo slip, at that timedefinitelycannotselect the government officialwiththismethod, nowhad the paper, had the possibility.
在一千多年前,用竹简来制作书,那个时候肯定是不能用这种方法来选拔官吏的,现在有了纸,就有了可能。Especially the price of paperoriginalwas lower, ifcanfall the cost of booksagain, making the booksbe in flood, thatminute/share of imperial civil service examinationgentleman, calls it the imperial civil service examinationfor the time being, the imperial civil service examination systemcan the great development.
尤其是纸的价格比原来低了很多,如果再能把书籍的成本降下来,让书籍泛滥起来,那分科举士,姑且称之为科举,科举制度就能大发展。Thereforeyoulook, somesystemsare the inbornflaws, butsomesystemsarebecauselacks something, the key of imperial civil service examination system, does not lie in the powerful families and civilians, butlies in the books.
所以你看,有些制度是天生的缺陷,但有些制度是因为缺少一些东西,科举制度的关键,不在于门阀和平民,而在于书籍。
Can the civiliansread the book, becauseeven the civilians the study scheduleare less than the powerful family, buthave several not fine, buta lot oftimes of quantitydisparities, levelthesedisparitiessufficiently.
平民能不能读到书,就算是平民因为学习时间比门阀少,而有数不精,但千百倍的数量差距,足以抹平这些差距。Naturally the issue that Fang Xuanlingsaidisto certainly exist, earliertimeis the powerful familyare probably more, but, the civilians, will certainly have the steamroll in quantityto the powerful familyover timefinally.
当然房玄龄说的问题肯定是存在的,前期的时候大概是门阀多一些,但随着时间推移,平民一定会多起来,最终对门阀产生数量上的碾压。Was similar toinitially the steamroll of gentlemanclasstosenior minister, was similar toinitially the steamroll of studyscholarstooldaristocrat, the quantity more than one, a lot were doomed. ”
就如同当初士这个阶层对卿大夫的碾压,就如同当初经学士子对旧贵族的碾压,数量一多起来,很多事情都是注定的。”
The explanation of Luo Suis clearandclear, makingLi Shiminbe suddenly enlighted, hepursuesasks: „How can thatletcost reduction of books?”洛苏的讲解清晰而明确,让李世民恍然大悟,他追问道:“那怎么能够让书籍的成本降低呢?”Luo Supresses down a black moleto say with a smile: „ Was skillful, but alsoreallyhas.洛苏按下一枚黑子笑道:“巧了,还真有。Now the cost of paperhas reducedgradually, ifSon of Heavenyouwantto do, canmobilize the strength of royal government, constructssomebigworkshops.
现在纸的成本已经渐渐降低,如果天子你想要做的话,可以发动朝廷的力量,修建一些大的工坊。As for the worker, canmake the femaledothesefee/spenttimebutphysical strengthrelativelylowwork, on this dayunderhashalf ofwomen, mustfullymobilizethesetalentsis.
至于工人,可以让女子去做这些费时间但体力相对低的工作,这天下有一半的女人,要充分的发动起来这些人才是。
The cost of booksis high, mainlylies intranscribing the cost of booksto be very high, now an engravingprinting method, can the print books of mass, ImakeLuoimproveseveraleditions, the books that now the effectratiocopies outwere better, the charactercharacterwas clear, omitted the time of writing by hand.
书籍的成本高,主要在于抄写书籍的成本很高,现在有一种雕版印刷术,能够大批量的印刷书籍,我让洛氏去改进了几版,现在效果比手抄出来的书籍好了很多,字字清晰,省去了手写的功夫。Thesecommonly usedbooks, for exampletheseclassics, canhundreds and thousands ofprinting, cost reduction of books the extreme. ”
那些常用的书籍,比如那些经典,可以成百上千的印刷,书籍的成本降低到了极点。”Divine intervention!
天意!Li Shiminthought that thisis the uncrowned kinglooks certainly upon with favor, becausehewas also obtaining the imperial civil service examination system and printing method, thisis notHeavenlooks upon with favor, what is this?
李世民觉得这一定是素王垂青,因为他在同时得到了科举制度和印刷术,这不是上天垂青,这是什么?Li Shiminlistens to the Luo Suwords, stands up, gets to the entrance of spiritdaypavilion, looks atoutsidesunlightto sprinkle, hefeelswarmly, just likehethissurgingheartmakes an effortto burst outnowhot blooded is the same.
李世民听罢洛苏的话,站起身来,走到灵天阁的门口,望着外面的阳光洒落,他感觉暖洋洋的,正如他现在这颗激荡的心所用力迸发出的热血一样。„Countrymaster, Wemustmake an important matter of influencelater generationprobably.”
“国师,朕好像又要做成一件影响后世的大事了。”Li Shimin Stationbefore the gate, the illuminationonhisface, heis sayingin a low voice.
李世民站在门前,光照在他的脸上,他低声说着。Luo Susighs with emotion: „ Yes, the crossroadatthisseveral hundredyears of bigtumultuous times, eachmatter that youdowill affect the later generation.洛苏感慨道:“是啊,处在这个数百年大乱世的路口,你做的每一件事都会影响后世。Isgoodorbad, becomesin the future the models of allkings, becameonelikeEmperor Yang of SuiYang Guang'ssuchmaterial for negative education, lay inyou.
是好还是坏,是成为日后所有君王的典范,还是成为一个如同隋炀帝杨广那样的反面教材,都在于你。Thisisyourspell of good or bad fortune.
这是你的际遇。Thisisyourluck.
这是你的幸运。This is also yourpressure.
这也是你的压力。All Xiathislands, wheneverinthiscrucialtime, the Saintkingwill always appear, nowthistimeisyou. ”诸夏这片土地,每当在这种关键的时刻,总是会有一位圣王出现,现在这个时代就是你。”Luo SuandLi Shiminalmosteverymeeting, will hear the Saintkingtwocharacterstime, herequests himselfinbythesetwocharactersalways.洛苏和李世民几乎每一次的见面,都会听到圣王两个字,他无时无刻不在以这两个字来要求自己。
„ WhenSon of Heavenyoumatter of onelecturebooks, politicshallwill not have the sound of oppositionagain.
“等到天子你将书籍之事一讲,政事堂就不会再有反对的声音。Howeverthisimperial civil service examination system, is notthatsimple, ifSon of Heavenwantsto hold the politicshallconferenceto discuss that againthismatter, might as wellaskedtheirsomequestions.
不过这科举制度,不是那么简单的,天子如果想再开政事堂会议商议这件事的话,不妨问他们一些问题。TheseissuesareIthinktemporarily. ”
这些问题都是我暂时想到的。”Li Shiminwalked, Luo Sucalmlysitsbefore the checkerboard, is staring at the aboveblack mole and white, „ is an important matter, will bringsomebackgroundto the family.
李世民走了,洛苏静静地坐在棋盘前,盯着上面的黑子和白子,“又是一件大事,会给家族带来一些底蕴吧。Howeverthisimperial civil service examination system, the issueis somewhat big, withmybig decisionsomeconflicts.
不过这个科举制度,问题有些大啊,和我的大政有些冲突。
The nextimportant mattershouldbe the Fubing systemspent, subjugatesfourforeign, Fubing system, is not quite appropriate, butattacksTujue, guards the Central Plain, isveryuseful. ”
下一件大事该是府兵制度了,征讨四夷,府兵制度,不太合适,但进攻突厥,镇守中原,还是非常有用的。”
......
……ProfoundChenwas calledin the spiritdaypavilionbyLuo Su.
洛玄辰被洛苏叫进了灵天阁中。Heguessed correctly that because of the matter of imperial civil service examination system, thencalmlywaits for the ancestorto speak, Luo Suis looking atprofoundChen, „ historically the famousprime ministerhaveachievements of making a moveoneselftake, youproposed that imperial civil service examination system of improvement, thiswill makeyourkeep the history.
他猜到是因为科举制度的事,便静静等待着老祖宗出言,洛苏望着洛玄辰,“历史上有名的宰相都有自己拿的出手的一条政绩,你提出改良的科举制度,这将会让你名留青史。Byyourtalent, canarrivethisstep, was is quite not indeed easy, saysyouridea. ”
以你的天赋,能走到这一步,的确是颇为不易,说一说你的想法吧。”ProfoundChenknows that thispolicy, can certainlyobtain the approval of Luo Su, hesomewhatexcitingsaying: „ Ancestor, Iinstudying, has been pondering a matter, thatisfrom ancient to present, the poweris the littledownwardmovement, butmostpower forwards, arepassive conducts.
洛玄辰就知道这条政策,一定能得到洛苏的认可,他有些兴奋的说道:“老祖宗,我是在读书的时候,一直都在思考一件事,那就是从古到今,权力是一点点向下移动的,但大多数的权力转移,都是被动的进行。ThereforeIwas pondering,canleadto makeunder the powermoveby the royal government, thereforeglances through the innumerableancient booksafterme, as well asconsults the flaws of varioussystems, finallyfoundthis to guarantee that under the powertransfers to the system of mostbasic unit.
所以我就在思考,能不能由朝廷主导去让权力下移,于是经过我翻阅无数的典籍,以及查阅各种制度的缺陷,终于找到了这个能够保证权力下移到最基层的制度。
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Comments for Chapter #884 Part 1: Imperial civil service examination important matter( hateful, really burnt through, needs some fervor)