WT :: Volume #4

#303: Hydraulic engineering

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The day did not have the bright time, Rod then wakes up from the shallow dormancy. The gray dawn sprinkles by the slit of tent on the rug, just like giving the ground spreads out dense fog. 天还没亮的时候,罗德便从浅眠中醒来。灰色的晨光透过帐篷的缝隙洒在地毯上,宛如给地面铺上一层迷雾。 Outside the tent, the people of engineer brigade have set out one after another, go out of the tent, starts to pack the baggage. Today is the second survey last day, the approximate plan has decided. Rod needs finally confirmed. 帐篷外,工程队的人已经陆陆续续起身,走出帐篷,开始收拾行李。今天是第二次勘测的最后一天,大致方案已经定下来了。罗德需要的只是最后确认一遍。 He wears the velvet shirt that Caroline sews, puts on the cape of grayish white interaction, goes out off-balance. The servants have made the breakfast, is several butter bread, cold dishes and several water boils the egg as before. Most compared with ordinary worker good, but the principal engineer Brown breakfast , like oneself. Even were many one bottle of yogurt. 他穿上卡洛琳缝制的天鹅绒衬衣,又披上灰白相间的斗篷,走出帐外。仆人早已将早餐做好,依旧是几片黄油面包、凉菜和几枚水煮鸡蛋。最多就是比普通工人好一点,而首席工程师布朗的早餐,则和自己是一样的。甚至还多了一瓶酸奶。 „The schematic diagram of project I have drawn, the condition of fluent, soil and rock tallies. Remaining was the issue of funds and time.” “工程的草图我已经画好了,水流、土壤、岩石的条件都符合。剩下的就是经费和工期的问题了。” Breakfast time, chief engineer Brown gave Rod a complete dam rough plan, in the meantime, behind also narrated the construction schedule in detail. Needs the general disposition of materials and personnel. 早餐的时候,总工程师布朗将一份完整的水坝设计草图交给了罗德,同时,后面还详细叙述了施工程序。所需物料和人员的大概配置。 Rod looked at one, only set the two request. First, the dam must have the flood discharge channel, in the summer flood peak arrival the flood has inundated the dam, even shatters the dam ; Second, water holding capacity enough, can satisfy under the dam in the roaming the four corners of the world prime number in irrigation demand. 罗德看了一眼,只提出两个要求。第一,大坝必须有泄洪通道,以免夏季洪峰到来时洪水漫过大坝,甚至冲垮大坝;第二,蓄水能力足够强,可以满足水坝下游方原数里内的灌溉需求。 The obtained answer is the affirmation. Brown is confident, he told Rod, this two request can satisfy. Meanwhile, so long as the fund is abundant, the time can reduce to six months. Naturally, this is only general, is not the accurate computation. At the level of production of this time, no one can guarantee the time to the day accurate. 得到的答案是肯定的。布朗信心满满,他告诉罗德,这两个要求都可以满足。同时,只要资金充裕,工期可以缩短至半年内。当然,这只是大概,不是精准计算。以这个时代的生产力水平,谁也不敢保证工期精准到天。 As for constructing the advantage of dam, simply should not be too many. First, after the dam constructs, will form highly dropping variance, uses this dropping variance to unearth the diversion canal to conduct the large surface area agriculture irrigation. Next, the dam can store floodwater, making the down stream area be exempt from the flood invasion, in the meantime, after the dam constructs, the water current is gentler, waterwheel and so on water power machinery then can construct, this regarding certain industries, the significance is significant. Saves the manpower to increase the efficiency. Furthermore, the gentle water current also helps sail a boat. It may be said that answers multiple purpose. 至于修建大坝的好处,简直不要太多。首先,大坝建起来之后会形成高度落差,利用这个落差可以挖掘引水渠进行大面积农业灌溉。其次,大坝可以蓄洪,使得下游地区免受洪水侵扰,同时,大坝建起来之后,水流更加平缓,水车之类的水力机器便可以建设,这对于某些行业来说,意义重大。节省人力又增加效率。再者,平缓的水流也有利于行船。可谓一举多得。 Naturally, constructs the dam to last to expend effort and waste money, in all municipal engineering, is most troublesome one, is resilience biggest one. Therefore Rod is cautious. According to the standard of modern, constructs the preparation work of dam including the project proposal and feasible report and preliminary design. But this work Rod entire journey participated, therefore, the project proposal and feasibility reported that exempted, the soil and water current are Rod and Brown explore personally, the selected location of dam is also two people jointly decides. Therefore, front these work were equivalent were completed personally, only then the blueprint of dam was completed by Brown. Before this fellow, is the Erengrad engineer, has participated in the Lynsk regulating waterways project, therefore in this aspect is also an expert. The key is the demonstration seems like to the Rod blueprint is reasonable, even understood that reduces the scattered hydraulic pressure intensity of pressure with the trapezoidal surface, thus makes the dam more reliable. 当然,建设大坝耗时耗力又耗财,在所有市政工程中,算是最麻烦的一个,也是工程量最大的一个。所以罗德才要小心翼翼。按照现代的标准,修建大坝的前期准备工作包括项目建议书、可行性报告和初步设计。只不过这项工作罗德全程参与了,所以,项目建议书和可行性报告都免了,土壤和水流是罗德和布朗亲自去勘探的,大坝的选址也是两人共同决定的。所以,前面这些工作相当于亲自完成了,只有大坝的设计图是由布朗完成的。这家伙以前就是厄伦格拉德的工程师,参与过莱因斯克河的治水项目,所以在这方面也算是个专家。关键是展示给罗德的设计图看上去还算合理,甚至懂得用梯形面来减少分散水压压强,从而使得坝体更加牢固。 Two days later, the plan has the final say and settle the matter finally. In the Eastspring upstream region, constructs the dam. The construction is first started by the drainage, before constructing the dam first digs out several branches, disperses the river water, enabling the water current of main river channel to be insufficient is too anxious. Constructs on the gentle water current, is easier to block the river course, builds up the dam. Meanwhile, enabling the water of upstream naturally to flow to the downstream. But these canals then can serve as the flood discharge channel from now on. 两天后,方案最终拍定。在冬泉河上游地带,建设水坝。施工先由引流开始,在修建水坝前先挖出数条支流,将河水分散开来,使得主河道的水流不至于太急。在平缓的水流上施工,更容易堵住河道,建起大坝。同时,让上游的水可以自然流到下游。而这些水道今后便可以用作泄洪通道。 The irrigation area is located in the dam down stream area. According to the conception and plan, after the dam completes, from the length and breadth region of dam to Blackhammer Fort, will become the irrigation area, the entire region will plant the fruits and melons vegetables, to supply the town demand. 灌溉区则位于大坝下游地区。按照构想和规划,大坝建成后,从大坝到黑锤堡中间的这片广袤区域,将成为灌溉区,整个区域将种植瓜果蔬菜,以供应城镇需求。 The irrigation canal excavates inside the rivers. According to the curve principle of dynamics, the river water flows off from the upstream, will be quicker than the inside velocity of flow in the speed of curve place flank water current, thus makes the outside high water mark water current backflow to the inside, because the flank velocity of flow is fast, but the inside velocity of flow is slow, therefore the time is long, the silt in river then piles up inside the river course, forms the raised shore. Generally speaking, the soil of raised shore is also most fertile. Using can plant the high-yield crop. Does not dare easily to attempt to excavate the diversion canal from the curve is because the flank velocity of flow is fast, the current capacity is big, feared after excavating, cannot control the water current, creates river flooding. 灌溉渠则在河流内侧开挖。根据弯道动力学原理,河水从上游流下,在弯道处外侧水流的速度将比内侧水流速度快,从而使得外侧高水位水流向内侧回流,由于外侧水流速度快,而内侧水流速度慢,所以时间一长,河里的泥沙便在河道内侧堆积,形成凸岸。一般来说,凸岸的土壤也是最肥沃的。利用好,可以种植高产作物。不敢轻易尝试从弯道外侧开挖引水渠则是因为外侧水流速度快,流量大,怕开挖后控制不住水流,造成河水泛滥。 Before Rod had devised the Thünen agriculture circle, but that is in the situation of idealization, but the Blackhammer Fort terrain was not so smooth, has the rivers, had the hill, the key had this rivers, must make full use of gets up. The shipping, irrigates anything is too convenient. The vegetables fruit that on the same day picked can go to the city following a river course land transport. The extra part can also be used in the exit|to speak. Naturally, the distributions of other agriculture must come according to the Thünen agriculture circle. 之前罗德曾经构想过杜能农业圈,但是那是在理想化的情况下,而黑锤堡的地形并不是那么平坦,有河流,有丘陵,关键是有这条河流,就要充分利用起来。航运,灌溉什么的太方便。当天采摘的蔬菜果实可以顺着河道一路运到城里。多余的部分还可以用于出口。当然,其他农业的分布还是要按照杜能农业圈来。 This went out and uses entire one week of time, when returned to the castle, Blackhammer Fort Guild and chamber of commerce have been founded, and started to operate steadily. 这趟外出又用去了整整一周的时间,当返回城堡时,黑锤堡工会和商会已经成立,并开始平稳运作。 In order to speed up the town development, the next plan of Rod is to introduce the Dwarf technology. The engineer brigade has adjusted the Eastspring upstream, constructs the dam. In the short time inner city cannot have the big construction item again. However, develops cannot stop. Ice Queen, Greenskin, Skaven and Chaos...... each is the fatal threat. Rod must take advantage of now under the short peace period well development the strength of oneself territory. 为了加快城镇发展,罗德的下一个计划是引进矮人的技术。工程队已经调去冬泉河上游,修建水坝。短时间内城内不能再有大的施工项目了。然而,发展不能停。冰雪女王、绿皮、鼠人、混沌……每一个都是致命的威胁。罗德必须趁现在短暂的和平时期好好发展下自己领地的实力。 „Said, you do want me to replace you to go to Lonedragon? Discussed the matter of purchase technology with them?” “这么说,你要我代替你去一趟独龙城？跟他们谈购买技术的事？” Alvis was called the Rod office, their door closed/pass, secret discussion. 阿尔维斯被叫到罗德的办公室,他们将门关了起来,秘密会谈。 „Yes, moreover solely does not want the technology, but also important person.” “是的,而且不单单是要技术,还要人。” Rod lies down on the chair, relaxes speaks. 罗德躺在椅子上,放松说到。 „Do you want Technician Dwarf to work to the territory in?” “你要矮人技师到领地内工作？” Alvis emphasized asks. 阿尔维斯强调问到。 „Un, what has not? I have saved the Lonedragon person, Dwarf is straightforward, having the graciousness must report. Some benevolence, in addition us are the normal transactions, I disburse money, does not request from them free of charge. Believes that they can want. In the two years, exits Lonedragon Ice Pepper not to know that rescued many Dwarf lives. I think, you important person wanted the technology in the past, the resistance is not big.” “嗯,有什么不可以呢？我救过独龙城的人,矮人性情耿直,有恩必报。有恩情在,再加上我们是正常交易,我出钱,并不是向他们无偿索取。相信他们会愿意的。这两年来,出口到独龙城的冰椒不知道救了多少矮人的命。我想,你过去要人要技术,阻力不大。” Rod replied with a smile. 罗德笑着回答。 „Good, it seems like you believed me, actually asked a dwarf to represent you to negotiate.” “好吧,看来你是太相信我了,竟然叫一个侏儒代表你去谈判。” Alvis initiated self-ridiculed the pattern, but a Rod point did not care. 阿尔维斯发起了自嘲模式,而罗德一点也不在意。 „No, your status is not a dwarf, your status is the Blackhammer Fort administrative manager, represents me to go, justifiable.” “不,你的身份不是侏儒,你的身份是黑锤堡的行政总管,代表我去,名正言顺。” „Why your doesn't oneself go?” “为什么你自己不去？” Alvis smiles. 阿尔维斯笑到。 „You see Lord to treat , outside time ratio does wait the time in castle to be many? Before went out lasted one year, that was because Erengrad did not have the means randomly. Usually, I will not do that.” “你见过一个领主待在外面的时间比待在城堡里的时间多的？之前外出长达一年,那是因为厄伦格拉德之乱没办法。平时,我可不会这么做。” Rod is lying crooked return., They are very gradually ripe, when talk like at home, is not cautious. 罗德斜躺着回到。渐渐的,他们已经很熟了,谈话时就像在家里,毫不拘谨。 „Good, I go to me to go. By the way, in the future that dam constructs, the new cultivation land do you also plan for placing the refugee?” “好吧,我去就我去。顺便问一下,将来那座大坝建起来,新的耕作土地你还打算用于安置难民？” Alvis blinks, asked with a smile. 阿尔维斯眨了眨眼睛,笑着问到。 „Of course not. The refugees have placed similarly. Such good fertile farmland, naturally cannot hand over. When the time comes the values of these lands were not the open land of suburb are so inexpensive. I must collect rent, Qualalya that group of aristocrats rent, is others, needs to pay the land rent. Moreover, when the time comes the unit price also needs to study. Is nearer from town, the price is definitely higher, from is slightly far, irrigating the effect is not ideal, reduces the rent appropriately.” Rod spoke. “当然不是。难民已经安置得差不多了。这么好的良田,自然不会拱手相让了。到时候这些土地的价值就不是郊外的荒地那么廉价了。我要收租的,无论是夸雷亚拉那帮贵族来承租,还是其他人,都需要缴纳地租。而且,到时候单价还需要研究一番。距离城镇越近的,肯定价格越高,距离稍远的,灌溉效果不理想的,适当降低租金。”罗德说到。
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