Battle of Red Cliffs, can be regarded as Cao-Liu-Sun three carves up the Jingzhou inheritance contest. 赤壁之战,可以看作是一场曹刘孙三家瓜分荆州的遗产争夺战。 The pre-war situation is, Liu Biao all squats according to Jingzhou ; Liu Bei basically in Xinye, occupies Jingzhou North Gate, Jian An 12 recruits Zhuge Liang at the end of the year, starts to covet Liu Biao this domain. 战前形势是,刘表基本全据荆州；刘备蹲在新野,占据荆州北门,建安十二年底招募到诸葛亮,开始觊觎刘表这块地盘。 North the Cao Cao still, returns to the armed forces recuperation, governs south the Naval Army preparation to draft. Sun Quan traces the river to attack Huang Zu in successive years, Jian An 13 kills Huang Zu at the beginning of the year finally, knocks open Jingzhou East Gate. 曹操平定北方,回军休整,治水军准备南征。孙权连年溯江进攻黄祖,建安十三年初终于杀死黄祖,叩开荆州东门。 The three parties eye covetously to the Liu Biao domain, Governor of Jingzhou Liu Biao this person old is actually seriously ill, does not have the elegant demeanor in the past proceeding to new official post again. And and son splits, Liu Cong is selected as the Jingzhou successor, but Liu Qi was requested the Zhenjiang summer, so under the condition, this Jingzhou basically could not preserve. 三方都对刘表的地盘虎视耽耽,荆州牧刘表本人却年老病重,再没有当年单骑赴任的风采。兼且子嗣分裂,刘琮被选为荆州继承人,而刘琦被要求出镇江夏,如此状况下,这荆州基本上是保不住了。 Jian An 13 year in July, south Cao Cao Collective Soldiers drafts, afterward Liu Biao passed away, Liu Cong intends surrender Cao Cao, but Liu Bei in Fancheng does not know the circumstances of the matter. 建安十三年七月,曹操统兵南征,随后刘表因病去世,刘琮有意投降曹操,而驻樊城的刘备不知情。 After Cao Cao army Wan City, Liu Bei obtained the news to escape immediately, simultaneously Guan Yu led Naval Army to go to Jiangling ; Cao Cao to march Xiangyang along Hanshui smoothly and accepts the Liu Cong surrender, later to Chasing Strike Liu Bei. 曹操军队过宛城之后,刘备得到消息立即逃跑了,同时关羽率领水军沿汉水前往江陵；曹操顺利进军襄阳并接受刘琮投降,之后对追击刘备。 Liu Bei received some Liu Cong original patriarchal clans, unit tunes as well as servant and the others along the way, the difficult civil corps to go very much over 100,000, walks slowly, can only walk ten li (0.5km) very much every day. 刘备沿途接收了部分刘琮原来的宗族、部曲以及家丁等人,难民团很快滚到十余万,走得很慢,每天只能走十里。 Cao Cao knows that Jiangling has the massive commodities, feared that these commodities were first occupied by Liu Bei, therefore leaves behind main forces Supply Train, leads elite Cavalry 5000, day and night Chasing Strike 300 odd|surplus Li, overtakes the Liu Bei unit in Dangyang Changban, captures the soldier and refugee. 曹操知道江陵有大量物资,怕这些物资被刘备抢先占据,于是把大军辎重留下,率领精锐骑兵五千,一昼夜追击三百余里,在当阳长坂追上刘备部,俘虏士兵和难民。 In Historic Romance, the Changban slope fights the dark ink serious wound, the exaggeration. Also there is Zhang Fei to roar three roars, retreats in fear Cao Army to count 100,000 ; also to have Zhao Yun to rush to Cao Camp, seven charges unscathed. 演义中,长坂坡一战可谓浓墨重彩,夸张至极。既有张飞吼三吼,吓退曹军数十万；也有赵云单骑闯曹营,七进七出。 This war, Zhang Fei „Super God”, Zhao Yun „Seal God”. 此一战,张飞“超神”,赵云“封神”。 True History, naturally does not have the plots of these exaggeration, at that time Chasing Strike Liu Bei, is 5000 elite Cao Army Cavalry. 真正的历史,自然没有这些夸张的剧情,当时追击刘备的,也不过是五千精锐曹军骑兵而已。 historical Zhao Yun cannot say that is War God, pours is more like a Advanced bodyguard. 历史上的赵云也称不上是战神,倒更像是一位高级保镖。 Battle of Changban Slope finished, Liu Bei has dozens people to go to the Hanshui ferry spot, just meets Guan Yu Naval Army, cannot attend to occupying the Jiangling commodity, goes to Jiang Xia meeting Liu Qi directly. 长坂坡之战结束,刘备带数十人前往汉水渡口,刚好遇到关羽的水军,也顾不上占据江陵物资,直接去江夏会合刘琦。 Cao Cao Chasing Strike Liu Bei, smoothly occupies Jiangling. 曹操一路追击刘备,顺利占据江陵。 The war biggest turning point, appears in Jiangling. Cao Cao obeys the suggestion of Adviser Jia Xu, is stationed in Jiangling, starts to comfort Jingzhou morale, stabilizes the Jingzhou rule. 战争最大的转折点,就出现在江陵。曹操听从谋士贾诩的建议,驻扎在江陵,开始安抚荆州民心,稳定荆州统治。 This stops, is the entire two months. 这一停,就是整整两个月。 But in this short two months, Liu Bei smooth composes Coalition Forces with Sun Quan, together anti- Cao. From this completely changed Final Years of Eastern Han structure, had following Battle of Red Cliffs, and even Three Kingdoms stands like a tripod. 而就是在这短短的两个月,刘备顺利跟孙权组成联军,共同抗曹。由此彻底改变了东汉末年的格局,有了后续的赤壁之战,乃至三国鼎立。 If Cao Cao chose to continue Chasing Strike at that time, following did not have Three Kingdoms to stand like a tripod basically any matter. Even if Liu Bei escapes by luck, does not have the foothold. 如果曹操当时选择继续追击,后续基本就没三国鼎立什么事了。刘备即便侥幸逃生,也无立足之地。 Similarly, if Cao Cao is not so anxious, late, waited till the winter again, Cao Army has prepared fuller, avoided the epidemic disease and east wind, did not have the defeat of Red Cliffs. 同样,如果曹操不那么急,再晚一点,等到过了冬天,曹军准备更充分一下,避开疫病和东风,也就没有赤壁之败。 Therefore, Pei Songzhi in «Records of the Three Kingdoms Wu Zhi in Zhou Yu Biography» sighs with emotion: Battle of Red Cliffs, the Cao Army rout, the regulations belongs to the destiny, the impersonal force can reverse. 因此,裴松之才会在《三国志・吴志・周瑜传》中感慨:赤壁之战,曹军大败,实则归于天命,非人力所能扭转也。 Jian An 13 year in October, Sun-Liu Coalition Forces from Jiang Xiasu the river on, prepares to meet the Cao Cao armed forces, both sides encounters near Red Cliffs, has launched Water Battle on Chang River. 建安十三年十月,孙刘联军从江夏溯江而上,准备迎战曹操军,双方在赤壁附近遭遇,在长江上展开了一场水战。 For the first time battle, Cao Army rout. 首次交战,曹军大败。 In this time Cao Army Campgrounds has the popular disease, the soldier strength sells at a discount greatly. Two Cao Army are primarily the northern officers, originally bad Water Battle. 一则此时的曹军营地中出现流行疾病,士兵战力大打折扣。二则曹军以北方将士为主,本就不善水战。 Three Chang River surface of the river areas are limited, does not favor main forces launching. Cao Army has main forces spatially, is actually not able to display, finally is defeated in Water Battle. 三则长江江面疆域有限,不利于大军展开。曹军空有大军,却无法施展开来,最终还是在水战中落败。 After defeating, Cao Army simply in the north bank side, is Wulin is stationed. Simultaneously the Zhou Yu army is stationed in south bank Red Cliffs, both sides separates the river to confront. 战败之后,曹军就干脆就在北岸边,也就是乌林驻扎。同时周瑜的军队在南岸的赤壁驻扎,双方隔江对峙。 Therefore, true Burning the Red Cliffs, should occur in Wulin, but non- Red Cliffs. 因此,真正的火烧赤壁,应该是发生在乌林,而非赤壁。 Too is only big because of the Red Cliffs fame, such has said. 只因赤壁的名气太大,才一直这么叫下来。 Then, is Battle of Red Cliffs most splendid Burning the Red Cliffs. 接下来,就是赤壁之战最精彩的一段火烧赤壁。 Cao Army warship head and tail docking, once catches fire, is very difficult to disperse. Then is the Zhou Yu organization counter-attacks, Huang Gai leads fleet pretended surrender close Cao Cao Army Camp, after approaching, borrows the wind arson. 曹军战船首尾相接,一旦着火,很难疏散开。接下来就是周瑜组织反攻,黄盖率领船队诈降接近曹操军营,靠近后借风纵火。 Taking advantage of should not in the east wind that the winter presents, fire, has burnt down the Cao Cao Unified world lofty aspirations and high ideals, after the battle, Cao Cao knows that has been incapable of seizing the Chang River waters, simply burnt down other warship to prevent to support the enemy. 借着本不该在冬天出现的东风,一把大火,烧掉了曹操一统天下的雄心壮志,交战后曹操知道已无力占领长江水域,干脆烧毁了余下的战船防止资敌。 After this war, Cao Cao took away Liu Biao Naval Army that Jiangling some main armed forces and incorporated to play basically, because except that epidemic also had the casualties that the battle caused, but has not been in the degree of having a fracture. 经此一战,曹操带去江陵的部分主力部队和收编的刘表水军基本玩完了,除了因为疾疫也有交战导致的伤亡,只是还没有到伤筋动骨的程度。 Post-war Cao Cao escapes from the land, returning to Jiangling to leave behind Cao Ren guarding, oneself return the north. 战后曹操从陆地逃跑,回到江陵留下曹仁驻守,自己退回北方。 Zhou Yu and Cao Ren battle for one year later, expels Cao Ren, occupied South county, means that the Cao Cao influence loses this Chang River canal. 周瑜与曹仁交战一年后,打跑曹仁,占据了南郡,也意味着曹操的势力失去这一段长江水道。 Later Cao Cao influence frontier stable in the Xiangyang Fancheng, has controlled this section of Hanshui waterway, although failed a fight, some Jingnan and Jianghan Plain that threw occupy, but has preserved northern Jingzhou. 之后曹操势力边境稳定在襄阳樊城,控制了这一段汉水水路,虽然失败了一场战斗,丢了已占据的荆南和部分江汉平原,但还是保住了北荆州。 The Guan Yu unit with Zhou Yu unit coordination, harasses the rescue army in Cao Cao aspect, making the Cao Cao army be hard to contact with Cao Ren. Because of various Jingnan counties and Cao Cao unit isolation, Liu Bei seizes the chance to occupy. 关羽部在此期间与周瑜部配合,骚扰曹操方面的救援军队,使曹操的军队难以与曹仁联系。因为荆南各郡与曹操部隔绝,刘备趁机占据。 Hence carving up of Cao Cao, Liu Bei and Sun Quan to Liu Biao inheritance come to the end, as for later the conflict of Liu Bei and Sun Quan was something to be talked about later, the three parties had the harvest in any case, what was most bad luck was Liu Biao. 至此曹操、刘备和孙权对刘表遗产的瓜分告一段落,至于之后刘备与孙权的冲突是后话了,反正三方都有收获,最倒霉的是刘表。 So, from Jian An 13 year in July, has continued to the Jian An 14 year, goes south to cause a series of wars that by Cao Army, has composed historical Battle of Red Cliffs together. 如此,从建安十三年七月,一直持续到建安十四年,由曹军南下引发的一系列战争,共同组成了历史上的赤壁之战。 Burning the Red Cliffs, can be called is the entire military campaign turning point. Takes this as the node, can be divided into the earlier period and intermediate stage entire Battle of Red Cliffs as well as later. 火烧赤壁,称得上是整场战役的转折点。以此为节点,可以将整场赤壁之战划分为前期、中期以及后期。 Now no one knows that which step Gaia deduces this military campaign. Regardless of no matter how, which Faction Landgraf Player chooses, will be evenly matched War. 现在谁也不知道,盖亚到底将这一场战役推演到哪一步。不管如何,领主玩家无论选择哪一个阵营,都将是一场势均力敌的大战。 This is the Gaia highest criterion. 这是盖亚的最高准则。 ************ ************ System Announcement finished, has territory that the qualifications enter the war to start the pre-war preparation immediately. 系统公告结束,有资格参战的领地立即开始战前准备。 Some people of, expect for a long time to this military campaign. For example Di Chen and Lord Chunshen they, are already thinking by this war, at one fell swoop the promotion is First Grade Marquis, subsequently the General Territory promotion is Rank 3 County City. 其中的一些人,对这一场战役可是期待已久。比如说帝尘、春申君他们,早就想着凭借此战,一举晋升为一等侯爵,继而将领地晋升为三级郡城。 In addition, Three Kingdoms military campaign to Landgraf, has different general meaning. By the «Romance of the Three Kingdoms» influence, in which Military General and Adviser, have many fans. 除此之外,三国战役对一些领主而言,有着不同一般的意味。受《三国演义》影响,其中的武将、谋士,着实拥有不少粉丝。 For example Zhao Yun, Zhuge Liang as well as Guo Jia and the others, are popular „player”. 比如说赵云、诸葛亮以及郭嘉等人,都是超人气“选手”。 Although Ouyang Shuo was not affected by Historic Romance, there is admiring Adviser and Military General, is thinking the income subordinates. It can be prediated that following Battle of Red Cliffs, the contention of frontal battlefield is only on the one hand ; on competition of History talented people, everyone Landgraf feared that will put also forth the skills, one certainly high under. 欧阳朔虽不受演义影响,也有心仪的谋士和武将,想着收入麾下。可以预见,接下来的赤壁之战,正面战场的角逐只是一方面；在历史人才的争夺上,诸位领主怕是也会使出浑身解数,一绝高下。 Puts the first choice in front of Landgraf, chooses Faction, is Cao Cao Faction or Sun-Liu Faction. 摆在领主面前的第一个选择,就是选择阵营,是曹操阵营还是孙刘阵营。 Ouyang Shuo not hesitant, has designated Cao Cao Faction directly. 欧阳朔没有犹豫,直接选定了曹操阵营。 Executive of Standardized Herding Xiahou Ying that under Military Affairs Agency supposes, is in Cao Cao Faction Xiahou Dun and Xiahou Yuan ancestor, strict, even Cao Cao ancestor. 一则,军务总署下设的典牧署长夏侯婴,可是曹操阵营中夏侯惇、夏侯渊的先祖,严格来讲,甚至还是曹操的先祖。 what solution? 何解？ Cao and Xiahou have been the large clan in copious Qiao County, Cao since Cao Teng, the family status is prosperous, are many are the high official in Dynasty Court and prefectures and counties. 曹氏、夏侯氏都是沛国谯县的大族,曹氏自曹腾以来,门第兴盛,多在朝廷和郡县做大官。 historical, Cao Cao should be surnamed Xiahou, but his father has become the Cao Teng adopted son, he surnamed Cao. 历史上,曹操本来是应该姓夏侯的,不过他的父亲成了曹腾的养子,他才跟着姓曹。 Although Xiahou big enterprise has lots of assets, but ancestor nobody has served as an official after all, is only considered as a side Natives landlord, does not arrange in order government official, with Cao's influence in government and people, has no way to compare. 夏侯氏虽然家大业大,但毕竟祖上没人做过官,只算得一方土著地主,不列宦籍,跟曹氏在朝野中的势力,根本就没法比。 In order to obtain the development of influence, Xiahou closes up to Cao gradually. Although Cao is depends upon Cao Teng to be officials to gain fame and fortune, however the reputation in scholar official is good, is not overbearing in the hometown. 为了求得势力的发展,夏侯氏逐渐向曹氏靠拢。曹氏虽然是依靠曹腾当宦官发迹,但是在士大夫中口碑不错,在家乡也不骄横。 Xiahou Dun and Xiahou Yuan these two Brother same race, settled on quite had prestige Cao Cao in the scholar official mouth. At that time Cao Cao resigned at home, Xiahou Dun, Xiahou Yuan and Cao Cao intersection. 夏侯惇和夏侯渊这两个同族兄弟,都看中了在士大夫口中颇有声誉的曹操。当时曹操辞职在家,夏侯惇、夏侯渊与曹操相交。 Cao Cao was once illegal, Xiahou Yuan replaces Cao Cao to be put in prison, the Cao Cao positive rescue, has rescued Xiahou Yuan. Henceforth, two relations were even more close, Xiahou Yuan also married Cao Cao Little Aunt is a wife, two people have formed the brother-in-law. 曹操曾违法,夏侯渊代替曹操入狱,曹操积极营救,救出了夏侯渊。从此,两家的关系越发亲密了,夏侯渊还娶了曹操的小姨子为妻,二人结成了连襟。 Therefore when Cao Cao when Chen Liu dispatches troops into battle, Xiahou Dun and Xiahou Yuan throw. 因此曹操在陈留起兵之时,夏侯惇、夏侯渊率先来投。 The two brothers can obtain top digit in Cao Cao Faction, depends on may not only the blood relationship with Cao Cao, their abilities also make the person gasp in admiration. 兄弟二人能在曹操阵营取得高位,凭的可不仅仅是跟曹操的血缘关系,两人的才能也是让人叹服的。 Although Xiahou Dun is not good at going to war, but Politics can be outstanding. He is Cao Cao guards the rear area repeatedly, once led the soldiers and civilians to block too the long-lived river water, builds the dam irrigated farmland, making the common people profit, Merit is outstanding. Moreover the Xiahou Dun manner is thrifty, obtained grants apportions the officers completely. The life does not set at the industry, until death family|home completely wealth. 夏侯惇虽不擅长打仗,但政治才能卓著。他多次为曹操镇守后方,曾率军民阻断太寿河水,筑陂塘灌溉农田,使百姓受益,功勋卓著。而且夏侯惇为人俭朴,所得赏赐全部分给将士。一生不置产业,至死家无余财。 Said that Xiahou Dun is under the Cao Cao account the first person, does not exaggerate. Its life, is finally deep Cao Cao to entrust with heavy responsibility and trust, in nobody can at that time. 说夏侯惇是曹操帐下第一人,毫不夸张。终其一生,都深得曹操重用、信任,在当时无人能及。 Relative clansman Xiahou Dun, Xiahou Yuan was very splendid Military High-General, Cao Cao once approved it for „outstandingly talented person”, excelled at the dozen of mobile warfares. 相对族兄夏侯惇而言,夏侯渊则是一位非常出色的军事将领,曹操曾赞其为“妙才”,擅长打运动战。 Xiahou Yuan has participated in Cao Cao conductor all previous military campaign, and receives to delegate each region still rebellion frequently. 夏侯渊参加过曹操指挥的历次战役,并且经常受委派到各地平定叛乱。 Most splendid military campaign is attacks Han Sui to be popular the solid war, Han Sui subordinates are the Di clan and Qiang Race, very elite. Xiahou Yuan long-distance Charging Raid, has attacked Han Sui rear area, Han Suilai rescues, Xiahou Yuan takes the bull by the horns, by weary, moreover did not have the quality and numerical advantage army to defeat Han Sui at one fell swoop. 最出色的一次战役是攻打韩遂的兴固之战,韩遂的部下多为氐族和羌族,十分精锐。夏侯渊长途奔袭,袭击了韩遂的后方,韩遂来救,夏侯渊又当机立断,以疲劳而且不占质量、数量优势的军队一举击败了韩遂。 Han then henceforth collapses completely, sits and waits exterminates. 韩遂从此一败涂地,坐待夷灭。 In addition, compares Xiahou Dun, Xiahou Yuan were many some tyrannical air/Qi, once had the action of massacring city. 此外,相比夏侯惇,夏侯渊多了一些暴虐之气,曾有过屠城之举。 The two brothers, are considered as are the mainstay of Cao Cao Faction, the status are higher than Five Elite Generals. Has the one layer relations such, wants also to know that Ouyang Shuo in front of Cao Cao, will have what kind of right to speak. 兄弟二人,算得上是曹操阵营的中流砥柱,地位远高于五子良将。有这么一层关系,想也知道,欧阳朔在曹操面前,会有怎样的话语权。 Ouyang Shuo chooses the Cao Cao Faction second reason, is Cao Cao Faction Naval Army is weak. But Mountains and Seas City Navy, if puts Three Kingdoms Period, is almost invincible existence. 欧阳朔选择曹操阵营的第二个原因,则是曹操阵营的水军偏弱。而山海城的水师,如果放到三国时期,几乎就是无敌的存在。 Two supplementary, is almost in an impregnable position. 两相互补,几乎就立于不败之地。