TWO :: Volume #6

#549: Again by Firearm

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From 【Wishing Silverstore】 Comes out, Ouyang Shuo turns around to leave Royal City, walks toward South City Region. 从【祈愿银楼】出来,欧阳朔转身离开王城,朝南城区走去。 South City Region, is the military works area after extension. 南城区,正是扩建后的军工区。 No. 7 Research Institute, is situated with this. 七号研究所,就坐落与此。 Obtains by search from the Heavenly King palace from Black Snake Guard 【Ming Dynasty Firearm Manufacturing Technical Manual】, Already past one month, does not know, Liu Mo and the others to this manual research how. 自黑蛇卫从天王宫中搜到【明朝火器制造技术手册】,已经过去一个月的时间,也不知道,刘默等人对这本手册研究的怎么样了。 Returns to Mountains and Seas City, Ouyang Shuo naturally to inspect. 回到山海城,欧阳朔自然要去视察一番。 Firearm, representative territory in the future highest standard and main attack direction of Technology. 火器,代表领地未来科技的最高水准和主攻方向。 Ming Era Firearm mainly has two categories: The first kind with grasping putting fireshot and bird blunderbuss, its physique and caliber are small, generally in tube filling lead ball and iron ball and other thing, its firing distance only dozens steps to the 200 step. 明代火器主要有两大类:第一类是用手持点放的火铳和鸟铳,其形体和口径都较小,一般筒内装填铅弹和铁弹等物,其射程仅数十步至二百步。 Converts the rice, most is also the 200~300 meter. 换算成米,最远也就是两三百米。 In the middle of fireshot, compared with having the representative nature, including three blunderbusses and even/including Zichong, cripple blunderbuss, thunderclap blunderbuss, five Thunder God machine and Lu Michong wait / etc.. 火铳当中,比较有代表性的,包括三眼铳、连子铳、拐子铳、迅雷铳、五雷神机、鲁密铳等等。 And has to raise, is the cripple blunderbuss. 其中不得不提的,就是拐子铳。 The cripple blunderbuss has salvo harquebus of crank, 37.5 cms in length, the type of feed of use similar Folang machine, can the consecutively three rounds, the firing distance 150 meters, Ming Dynasty be called „ten thousand to win Folang machine”. 拐子铳是带有曲柄的连发火绳枪,长37.5厘米,使用类似佛朗机的装填方式,可以连续三发,射程150米,明朝称为“万胜佛朗机”。 It can be said that cripple blunderbuss already with firearm closest fireshot of West. 可以说,拐子铳已经是跟西方的火枪最为接近的一款火铳了。 The second kind installs in the caliber and physique very big Artillery that on rest base launches, most casing of internal installation rock fills, lead, iron and other thing, are named ” solid ball ”, minority, then loads the explosive ball pill, the firing distance in several hundreds steps is away from 2~3 in generally, is mainly used to defend the stronghold and siege, is used in the field operation, Water Battle and Naval Battle. 第二类是安装在架座上发射的口径和形体都很大的火炮,多数筒内装填石、铅、铁等物,俗称”实心弹”,少数则装填爆炸性的球丸,射程一般在数百步至二三里距离,主要用于守寨和攻城,也用于野战、水战和海战。 Hong Xiuquan mainly attacks and captures before this, is second kind of Artillery. 洪秀全此前主要攻克的,正是第二类的火炮。 Heavenly Capital City Artillery, all transported to Mountains and Seas City, to prepare No. 7 Research Institute material object research. 天京城的火炮,已经悉数运抵山海城,以备七号研究所实物研究。 In the middle of Ming Dynasty Artillery the comparison has the representative nature, including tiger squatting artillery, Folang machine as well as red barbarians Cannon. 明朝火炮当中比较有代表性的,包括虎蹲炮、佛朗机以及红夷大炮。 In which red barbarians Cannon, is known as the General artillery, is Late Ming introduces the Western technology manufacture, has the artillery ear and sights, can adjust the firing distance, the barrel long working life, Large-scale 1.6 tons in weight, the firing distance can be 1.9 kilometers. 其中的红夷大炮,号称将军炮,是明末引进西方技术制造,带有炮耳和瞄准具,可以调节射程,炮身寿命长,大型者重1.6吨,射程可以达到1.9公里。 Besides fireshot and Artillery, kind of Firearm, is fire arrow, including beaming fire arrow and god fire flying crow, Fire Dragon Leaves The Water wait / etc.. 除了火铳和火炮,还有一类火器,就是火箭,包括集束火箭、神火飞鸦、火龙出水等等。 God fire flying crow, namely in crow physique internal installation full Gunpowder, in Gunpowder has the Gunpowder line to pass, and in Gunpowder with launching fire arrow Gunpowder tube connects. 神火飞鸦,即在鸦形体内装满火药,火药中有火药线通出,并与起飞火箭火药筒中的火药相串联。 During the launch, first lights the launching fire arrow Gunpowder line, enabling fire arrow to fly to the enemy side, and Gunpowder detonation in crow body, kills and burns down the enemy army troops, breaks through the enemy lines the siege sharp weapon. 发射时,先点燃起飞火箭的火药线,使火箭飞至敌方,并将鸦身内的火药引爆,杀伤和焚烧敌军的人马,是破阵攻城的利器。 Fire Dragon Leaves The Water, as the name suggests, is the Water Battle sharp weapon. 火龙出水,顾名思义,则是水战的利器。 It is Ming Era one multistage fire arrow, sticks outside the tube to tie up First Grade fire arrow with the paper, in dragon mouth has Second Grade fire arrow, after projecting , the extended range hits the enemy ship, for the aquatic attack, the firing distance can be 1.5 kilometers. 它是明代的一种多级火箭,用纸糊筒外绑第一级火箭,龙口内有第二级火箭,射出后加大射程击中敌方船舰,用于水上攻击,射程可以达到1.5公里。 It looks like, Ming Dynasty Firearm is extremely developed, moreover is comprehensive, can be used in the actual combat. However, compared with the same period west, that has missed more than one scale. 看起来,明朝火器已是极为发达,而且非常全面,都能用于实战。但是,跟同时期的西方相比,那就差了不止一个档次。 First said fireshot. 首先说火铳。 Three blunderbusses are mainstream fireshot in Ming Dynasty fireshot, but its true killing firing distance be only less than ten meters, only have the strong might in two zhang (3.33 m) distance, moreover does not have the accurate aim, but there is to open fire cannot work as the merit that a wooden club is used in fighting hand-to-hand. 三眼铳是明朝火铳中的主流火铳,但是它真正的杀伤射程只有十米不到,只在两丈距离之内有较强的威力,而且根本没准头,只是有个开火不中还可当个棒槌用于肉搏的优点。 Cripple blunderbuss that also the preamble mentioned, this was Ming Dynasty firearm that from the West said that what a pity was restricted in then Technology level, is unable to copy basically. 再说前文提到的拐子铳,这是明朝自西方引进的火枪,可惜限于当时的科技水平,基本无法仿造。 Even if copies successfully, safety performance, is the might, has given a big discount. 即便仿造成功,无论是安全性能,还是威力,都打了一个大大的折扣。 Most important, leaves on the material. 首要一条,就出在材料上。 With Metallurgy, the China person uses the pig iron and wrought iron to be extremely few, but the firearm barrel must hammers with the wrought iron or the steel products, this makes the China person quite awkward, finally has to give up. 就拿冶金来讲,中国人使用生铁、熟铁极少,而火枪的枪筒必须用熟铁或者钢材来锻打,这就使得中国人极为为难,最后不得不放弃。 But this point, Mountains and Seas City already solved. 而这一点,山海城早已解决。 Before Ouyang Shuo leaves Mountains and Seas City, began to arrange Iron and Steel Industry. Up to now, ten Steel Mill that he plans, have constructed completely, one by one production use. 欧阳朔离开山海城之前,就已经着手布置钢铁产业。截止目前,他规划的十座炼钢厂,已经全部建设完毕,一一投产使用。 Finance Bureau pounds magnanimous gold coin every month, has purchased over a hundred on whatever happens|10 million ton iron ore and coal, supports the Iron and Steel Works preliminary production to need sufficiently. 财政署每月砸出海量的金币,购买了成百上千万吨的铁矿石和煤炭,足以支撑钢铁厂前期的生产所需。 Also Artillery. 再说火炮。 The so-called tiger squatting artillery, because of the tragedy of Metallurgy technology, its thick incomparable, can only make the 100 meter a pool big Ishimatsu who the barrel makes, the having no way accent is apart from radically, moreover a wheel does not have. 所谓的虎蹲炮,因为冶金技术的悲剧,把炮膛弄的其厚无比,只能把桌球大的一个石丸打出一百米,根本没法调距,而且连个轮子也没有。 The God Tool Folang machine, has eliminated small naval gun on western small merchant ship, is called „does not have actual combat capability the toy of Sailor”, but this thing passes to Ming Dynasty becomes great Firearm. 神器佛朗机,是淘汰了的西方小商船上的小舰炮,被称为“没有实战能力的水手们的玩具”,但这东西传到明朝就成了不起的火器。 The Frank regarding Ming Dynasty, is goes beyond its national Technology ability the superelevation Technology product, not having the foreigner to direct in side, cannot achieve including the production. 佛郎机对于明朝来说,是超过其国家科技能力的超高科技产品,没有洋人在旁边指点,连生产都做不到。 Moreover the person who the domestic-made court attendant machine often burst in the bore, the burst in the bore killed surpassed the died by explosion enemy. 而且国产的郎机往往炸膛,炸膛炸死的人远超过被轰死的敌人。 It may be said that is a through tragedy. 可谓是一个彻头彻尾的悲剧。 The Ming Dynasty end introduces the Western technology, red barbarians Cannon that counterfeits, was entire Ming Dynasty strongest Firearm. Said, red barbarians Cannon and big Frank anything has not distinguished, is longer is bigger. 明朝末期引进西方技术,仿冒的红夷大炮,是整个明朝最强的火器了。本质上讲,红夷大炮与大佛郎机没什么区别,就是更长更大而已。 But the Ming Dynasty casting Large-scale Artillery level is inferior, the quality is awful, Large-scale Artillery that the casting leaves often is the scrap of dehiscence, must therefore ask the foreigner to help to direct to pour gradually successfully, but the quality is as before inferior, therefore the barrel is extremely thick, Ming Dynasty casts the red barbarians artillery, long are many in more than two meters, was the great artillery in then Ming Dynasty, was known as ten li (0.5km) firing distance, actually only one li (0.5km) left and right. 而明朝铸造大型火炮的水平非常低劣,质量非常糟糕,铸造出的大型火炮往往是开裂的废品,所以必需请洋人帮忙指点才能逐渐浇注成功,但质量依旧低劣,所以炮身极厚,明朝所铸红夷炮,长多在两米多,在当时的明朝属于巨炮,号称十里射程,实际只一里左右。 In comparison, Mongolia Meng Wuer King Dynasty casting super moves Artillery, the height three meters, the artillery tube long 20 meter, the heavy 50 ton, the fire range exceeds the 20 kilometer. 相比之下,蒙古蒙兀儿王朝铸造的超级移动火炮,高三米,炮筒长二十米,重五十吨,射击范围超过二十公里。 Between both, absolutely does not have commeasurability. 两者之间,根本就没有可比性。 Therefore, Ouyang Shuo after obtaining «Ming Dynasty Firearm Manufacturing Technical Manual», has not thought that must various Firearm in manual, one by one make. 因此,欧阳朔在得到《明朝火器制造技术手册》之后,根本就没想过,要将手册里的各种火器,一一制造出来。 Although said that to present Mountains and Seas City, must achieve this point, is actually not difficult. 虽然说对现在的山海城而言,要做到这一点,其实一点都不难。 Ouyang Shuo wants, uses «Ming Dynasty Firearm Manufacturing Technical Manual» as the main source, unifies the Mountains and Seas City existing scientific research strength, to Firearm, makes promotion and transformation again. 欧阳朔想要的,是以《明朝火器制造技术手册》为蓝本,结合山海城现有的科研实力,对火器,进行再一次的提升和改造。 His First Stage goal, is researches and develops one to catch up with the Western average standard firearm, with one with it new match Artillery. 他第一阶段的目标,就是研发出一款能够赶上西方平均水准的火枪,和一款与之新匹配的火炮。 That is all. 仅此而已。 As for other fireshot and fire arrow and so on gadget, Ouyang Shuo really does not have the thoughts to ponder over. 至于其他的火铳、火箭之类的玩意儿,欧阳朔实在没心思去琢磨。 Only has so, Ouyang Shuo can eagerly anticipate China Region, in the middle of future National War, will be insufficient because of the large scale backwardness of Weapons and Equipment, but will repeat the historical humiliation tragedies. 唯有如此,欧阳朔才能引领中国区,在未来的国战当中,不至于因为武器装备的大幅度落后,而去重演历史上屈辱的一幕幕悲剧。 But must realize this point, Mountains and Seas City must establish one set, relatively complete Industrial System. Constructs Iron and Steel Works, is only in the middle of Industrial System, most Foundation. 而要实现这一点,山海城就必须建立起一整套,相对完整的工业体系。建设钢铁厂,只是工业体系当中,最基础的一步而已。
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