TTHATH :: Volume #17

#1687: Pre-war cadre conference

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By early April, all armies arrived in the western plateau, the western front army held a plenary session of cadre at and above the regiment level. 到了4月上旬,所有部队抵达西部高原,西方面军召开了一次团级以上干部的全体会议。 Although in the history book to the record of war often from making war to start, but decided that a war result major part factors decide before battle. 虽然历史书中对战争的记载往往从开战开始,但决定一场战争胜负的一大部分因素都是在开战前决定的。 And is most important, is the unification in army thought. 其中最重要的,就是全军思想上的统一。 These days, Charles discovered the ideological issue of Ryurik army. 这段时间里,查尔斯发现了留里克军队的一个思想上的问题。 In nearly several hundred years of fight, the Ryurik kingdom has been good in maneuverability the devil that can fly by Kuyawei kingdom to press hitting, therefore they are good at defending, but the combative nature is insufficient, this is also the tactic that from the beginning the general staff draws up with playing the tower against same reason. 在近几百年的战斗中,留里克王国一直是被库亚维亚王国可以飞的机动灵活的恶魔压着打,所以他们擅长防守而进攻性不足,这也是一开始参谋部制订的战术和玩塔防一样的原因。 For the unification idea, is carried out own tactic, Charles did in this conference continually «Discussed « Fundamental method Present situation», Wins a battle » that, «Annihilated the enemy Tactical Instruction « to Various Group armies, Various army, Various Masters And Various Groups Instruction about Centralized Overwhelming superiority Military» to War Form Change », «Both sides Tactic», «War Dialectical materialist Philosophy» and other important speeches. 为了统一思想,将自己的战术落实到位,查尔斯在这次会议中一连做了《谈目前形势》、《打胜仗的根本办法》、《对战争形式的变化给各集团军、各军、各师、各团的指示》、《关于集中绝对优势兵力歼敌一部的战术指示》、《一点两面战术》、《战争中的辩证唯物主义哲学》等重要讲话。 In the last day of conference, Charles spoke in the chairman's podium: „Will open for ten days, opens very well, the goal of this meeting, is to unify everyone thought before the combat, to obtain the consistent movement in combat.” 在最后一天的会议上,查尔斯在主席台上发言:“会开了十天,开得很好,这个会的目的,即是在作战前把大家思想统一起来,以求得作战中的一致动作。” „In these ten days of conferences, we discussed the following several issues.” “这十天的会议里,我们讨论了以下几个问题。” „First, we in must fight on this war to reach an agreement.” “首先,我们在必须打这一仗上达成一致。” „The significance that at present battles, must fight this war at present, must prepare very big price to fight this war, prepares to hit his 1-2 months, even hits for 1-2 years, projects on the weather, enemy intelligence and other situations did not permit when gives up again.” “目前作战的意义,目前必须打这一仗,必须准备很大代价打这一仗,准备打他1-2月,甚至打1-2,打到天气、敌情及其它情况不许可时再罢手。” „Next, how we were clear hit.” “其次,我们明确了怎样打。” „Total in the tactic said that is pays attention to attack the preparation, do not conduct not to have the attack of preparation. But what in the attack preparation is most important knows the situation, is understands the enemy intelligence and terrain.” “总的在战术上说是注意攻击准备,不要进行没有准备的进攻。而攻击准备中最重要的是了解情况,即是了解敌情与地形。” „Director must foster to look at the terrain the attitude, otherwise all are spatial, a both sides tactic, fiercely attacking, wallops, the hot pursuit tactic to be unusable, because a point does place there? From that both sides attack? How to fiercely attack to wallop the hot pursuit? Does not clarify the terrain unable to use these tactics.” “指挥员必须养成看地形的作风,否则一切都是空的,一点两面战术,猛打、猛冲、猛追战术都不能用,因为一点放在那儿呢？从那两面进攻呢？如何猛打猛冲猛追呢？不弄清地形是无法使用这些战术的。” „If there is not prepared, does not hit, should not be afraid, because prepares to have the new difficulty, namely the enemy soldier strength increases, the fortification increases with the enemy retreats, cannot clarify the situation to hit, does not hit would rather.” “如没有准备好,就不打,不要害怕由于准备所产生新的困难,即敌兵力增加,工事增加与敌退走,弄不清情况就打,倒不如不打好。” „Therefore bumps into the enemy, does not want ignorant hits, first diverts the enemy with the firepower, making it turn into the passive stance, after verifying the enemy intelligence and terrain, attacks, such as the enemy has stubbornly defended a position with the village, namely conducts the systematic attack.” “所以碰到敌人,不要懵懵懂懂的就打,先用火力将敌牵制住,使它变成被动姿态,查明敌情、地形后再去进攻,如敌已固守阵地与村庄,即进行有系统的进攻。” „Tactical article are many, but in the today's real life, must stress that finds out the situation this.” “战术条文很多,但在今天现实生活中,必须强调弄清情况这一条。” „We give a name for it, call not to fight the rash war.” “我们为它起了个名,叫不打莽撞仗。” „No matter what, must find out the situation hits again, this is the iron rule, this is the secret of victory.” “不管怎样,必须弄清情况再打,这是铁则,这是胜利的秘诀。” „But is different regarding the enemy of retreating, to the enemy of retreating, finds out the situation whether or not, on hot pursuit.” “但是对于退却的敌人则不同,对退却的敌人,不管是否弄清情况,都应猛追。” „Next, when our prepare, prepared, the firepower provided, outflanked, the attack started, at this time, according to the original plan proceed boldly got down. In all tactics the most important tactic is the dead beating, the firm sacrifice can trade less sacrifices.” “其次当我们布置好了,准备好了,火力配备好了,包抄到了,攻击开始了,这时,就照原订计划硬干下去。一切战术中最重要的战术就是死打,坚决的牺牲才能换得更少的牺牲。” „211 groups of this point are very good, when the actual combat inspects hits seven charges continually, this is honorable, cannot hit, exercised the army.” “211团这一点是很好的,在实战考核的时候连打七次冲锋,这是光荣的,就是打不下来,也锻炼了部队。” „This can make the enemy unable to support spiritually, do not think that , cannot flush for the first time for the second time for the third time, actually under each charge, the interior of enemy is having the change, weakens one by one.” “这样可以使敌人在精神上支持不了,不要以为第一次冲不开,第二次第三次也冲不开,其实在我每一次冲锋下,敌人的内部在起变化,一次比一次地削弱。” „Marine corps ‚the wing of death’ the army were do not fear death, but they who becomes famous spoke frankly that at that time they also feared.” “海军陆战队的‘死亡之翼’军是出了名的不怕死,但他们直言当时他们也怕了。” „In the tactical maneuver, must have this acting recklessly spirit.” “在战术动作上,就必须有这种蛮干精神。” „Desperate weaponry that we proposed, referred to this process preparing the later dead beating.” “我们提出的拼命仗,就是指这种经过准备以后的死打。” „ General concept of operations is: Does not fight the rash war, must fight the going all out war, “总的作战方针是:不打莽撞仗,要打拼命仗, In Stage 1 should not be rash, in Stage 2 must spell hardly, this is this meeting total spirit. ” „Third is the militant style issue.” 第一阶段上不要莽撞,第二阶段上就要硬拼,这是这次开会的总的精神。”“第三是战斗作风问题。” „Some teams, called ‚can hit’ the team, it had such a attitude, the recruit goes, learned this attitude. The attitude cannot see, unable to hear, not being able to feel, but it is objective, had the attitude, solved many problems. The army established the attitude, this is most precious, the attitude is a school, is a teacher, will be the director, the attitude will also order.” “有些队伍,叫‘能打’的队伍,它有那么一股作风,新兵一去,就学会了这种作风。作风看不见,听不到,摸不着,但它却是个客观在在,有了作风,就解决了很多问题。部队建立了作风,这是最宝贵的,作风就是学校,就是教员,就是指挥员,作风也会下命令。” „Training attitude is the key issue of army, the especially newly-organized army, you will be the backbones of future army, your attitudes will be the troops'future attitudes.” “培养作风是部队的一个重要问题,特别是新编的部队,你们是未来军队的骨干,你们的作风就是军队未来的作风。” „First did not complain of hardship, but the concrete difficulty must report, caused the above understanding, if only the light called, calling others very much to be uncomfortable. Does not fear difficultly, indefatigable, does not fear to come up empty-handed, do not want to win a battle every time, does not fear to suffer the setback, was defeated to remove to remove, was not discouraged, did not cry, this can exercise the army.” “首先是不叫苦,但具体的困难要报告,使上面了解,如果只光叫,叫得人家很难受。不怕困难,不怕疲劳,不怕扑空,不要想回回打胜仗,不怕遭受挫折,打败了撤下来就撤下来,不泄气,不哭脸,这样才能锻炼部队。” „Next, the firm performance order, observes the time of attack, will otherwise mess up the entire aspect, before depended on the official business defensive operation few this issues, but the large units matched the cooperation wartime completely to be different.” “其次,坚决执行命令,遵守攻击时间,否则会把整个局面弄乱了,以前依托公事防御作战时很少有这一问题,但大兵团配合作战时就完全不同了。” „But when temporary changing situation, without the hindrance entire superior intention, must prompt specially good. The prompt line has specially positively and negative two. What we want is positive prompt specially good, stands on annihilating the total intention of enemy, without the condition of hindrance entire army coordination, goes to flexible processing.” “但在临时情况变化时,在不妨碍整个上级意图时,应当机断专行。机断专行有积极的与消极的两种。我们要的是积极的机断专行,站在歼灭敌人的总意图上,在不妨碍整个部队协同动作的条件下,去灵活处理情况。” „Several armies, the organization system different armies, the neighboring force, such as discovery, alerts to opportunity the movable fit, there has the sound of gunfire, has the crackle of gunfire, if not interrupt own duty, should go forward to the direction of sound of gunfire crackle of gunfire, among the friendly forces must coordinate very well, unites very well.” “几个部队,建制不同的部队,友邻部队,如发现情况,就应机动配合,那里有枪声,有炮声,如果不防碍自己的任务,就应向枪声炮声的方向前进,友邻间必须很好地协同,很好地团结。” „Finally is the explanations of some issues.” “最后是一些问题的说明。” „Concentration of effort issue, the small weaponry should make the major battle to hit. The concentration of effort will have the grain, to march, camping wait/etc many difficult problems, these difficulties only then endure, cannot for these difficulties, but non- concentration of effort.” “集中兵力问题,小仗应作大仗打。集中兵力会发生粮食、行军、宿营等等很多困难问题,这些困难只有忍受,不能为这些困难而不集中兵力。” „A both sides tactic cannot understand mechanically isolated, but should relate to look. Do not understand that for an isolated point, both sides do not understand to divide one's forces evenly. The tactic is not the doctrine, but according to actual situation application.” “一点两面战术不能机械地孤立地了解,而应联系起来看。一点不要了解为孤立的一点,两面不要了解为平分兵力。战术不是教条,而是根据实际情况应用的。” „Army must advocate to save the ammunition, pays attention to examine the cartridge case, the attention saves the forward strength, saves the funds, do not waste the grain, the minor wound do not deliver the rear area, rear area the wounded soldier does not bring the spear/gun to go.” “部队要提倡节省弹药,注意检子弹壳,注意节约支前力量,节约经费,勿浪费粮食,轻伤勿送后方,伤兵不带枪去后方。” „In the military must protect the secret.” “军事上要严守秘密。” „Cultural entertainment work and cadre ideological education must conduct.” “文化娱乐工作及干部思想教育必须进行。” ...... …… The conference ended in mid April, after the military officers return to the army, started the mobilization meeting and final combat readiness work. 会议在4月中旬结束,军官们回到部队后开始了动员大会与最后的战备工作。 Time points pasts, the footsteps of war were getting more and more near. 时间一点点的过去,战争的脚步越来越近了。
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