StudiesBlack Science & Technology SystemdocumentChapter 453101 k of tyrant! Recentlymathematics circlesaccidental/surprisedwas not tranquil.
学霸的黑科技系统正文卷第453章101k!最近数学界意外的不平静。FirstisSirAttia and Riemann hypothesis, then isSchultzandShinichi Mochizuki.
先是阿提亚爵士和黎曼猜想,再然后又是舒尔茨和望月新一。Insome time ago, Peter G. SchultzandJacobStixjointlysignedto publish a paper, thoughtinShinichi Mochizuki'spaper the proofexisting problemaboutinequality, andthinks that smallpatchingcannotsave the entireproofprocess.
就在不久前,彼得・舒尔茨和雅各布・斯蒂克斯联合署名发表了一篇论文,认为望月新一的论文中关于不等式的证明存在问题,并且认为小的修补并不能挽救整个证明过程。Naturally, looks like the full moon, mistake that Schultzpoints out, completelynon-existing problem.
当然,在望月这边看来,舒尔茨指出的错误,完全不存在问题。Whyas, himwill write a paperto explain.
至于为什么,他会写一篇论文来解释。Comparespaper that SirAttiathatis notcontinuallywrongly, thisargumentclearlyhastopicalin the mathematics circles.
相比起阿提亚爵士那篇连错误都算不上的论文,这场争论在数学界显然更有话题性。
The paper that after allthatis 500 pages, in the legend the entire worldover20peopledo not understand, thencaused the dispute of considerabledegreeearlyin 12.
毕竟那篇长达500页,传说中全世界只有不超过二十个人看懂的论文,早在12年的时候便引发了相当程度的争议。Sideis„AbbelGeometry”and„Inter-universal Theory”founder, as well asVenerableFaltings'sdisciple, another sideis„theory” the founderandnewpromoteFieldsrewarded the winner, feeling that amongtwo people the confrontation, somequiteimmortalfought, the lookedbystanderwas dazzled.
一边是“远阿贝尔几何”与“宇宙际理论”的创始人、以及法尔廷斯老先生的弟子,另一边是“理论”的创始人、新晋菲尔茨奖得主,两人之间的交锋,颇有种神仙打架的感觉,看的外人眼花缭乱。Howeverit is a pity that compares the theory of numbers, algebraGeometryis not the strong point of Lu Zhou, do not say the unexpected winner in unexpected winner„AbbelGeometry”.
然而遗憾的是,相比数论来说,代数几何并非是陆舟的强项,更不要说冷门中的冷门“远阿贝尔几何”了。abc Conjectureis not the Lu Zhouattentiondirection, set a label of attentionafterthisprogresshethendoes not haveto pay attention to the specificsituationagain, butplacedin the entire energy the research of superconducting material.abc猜想并非陆舟关注的方向,对这件事情的进展设置了一个关注的标签之后他便没有再去留意具体的情况,而是将全部精力都放在了超导材料的研究上。Although the mathematical modelhas been completed, butthisdoes not mean that hedoes not needto appearin the laboratory.
虽然数学模型已经完成了,但这并不意味着他就不需要出现在实验室里。Anyis to be discussedbased on the conclusion that the computationdraws, calculatesis only the instruction that the materialcandoexperimentsmerely, rather thandecisionexperimental result.
任何基于计算得出的结论都是有待商榷的,计算材料所能做的仅仅只是指导实验,而非决定实验结果。Not onlytomake the achievementas soon as possible, improvesowntheoryforexperience that to draw support from the experimentobtains, whichreason, Lu Zhoucannot leavelaboratoryplace.
不只是为了尽快做出成果,更是为了借助实验中获得的经验来完善自己的理论,无论是出于哪一个理由,陆舟都离不开实验室这个地方。Then, the timepassesday-by-day, quickly by the end of October.
就这样,时间一天天过去,很快到了十月底。In the SEMroom in Flickchemical laboratory, voicedlow voicecheering.
弗里克化学实验室的扫描电镜室中,发出了小声的欢呼。Whyas forislow voice.
至于为何是小声。
The sample that becausehereinstrumentandtheyobserve was really „frail”, but the experiment that they conducted was full of the profound studies, the slightlyintensevibration may affect the finalexperimental result.
因为这里的仪器和他们观察的样品都实在是太“脆弱”了,而他们所进行的实验又充满了玄学,以至于稍微强烈的震动可能都会影响最终的实验结果。„Is the Ndoping, wesucceeded the professor!”
“是n型掺杂,我们成功了教授!”Gets hold of the fist, Connieis lookinginexcitedly the screen the SEMthrough the image that photographs, data preservation, whilesaidhappily,„Iknow, so long asyoujointomytopic , the difficult problem that wefaceat all is not the issue!”
握紧着拳头,康尼激动地看着屏幕中通过扫描电镜拍摄到的图像,一边将数据保存下来,一边喜形于色地说道,“我就知道,只要您加入到我的课题中,我们所面临的难题根本不是问题!”Thissuddenhorse buttockslike the suddensuccessunexpected, listenedLu Zhousomewhatwas embarrassed, thereforecoughed the soundto saylightly: „Said that was too exaggerating, whatIprovideis only the mathematical model.”
这突如其来的马屁就像突如其来的成功一样猝不及防,听的陆舟都有些不好意思了,于是轻咳了声说道:“这么说太夸张了,我提供的只是个数学模型而已。”ProfessorCsillik of standingis also happy, butcomparesConnie, hehas seenmanystorms, butteasedwith a smile.
站在旁边的奇里克教授同样喜形于色,不过相比起康尼来说,他好歹见过不少风浪,只是笑着打趣道。„Youdid not wantmodestly, yourmathematical modelhad the bigusewithout a doubt, iflooked forthissamplewith the conventional routes, canmake the periodic resultwe to thank heaven and earthby the end of the year.”
“你就不要谦虚了,你的数学模型毫无疑问派上了大用场,如果用传统方法去寻找这个样品,能在年底之前做出阶段性成果我们都得谢天谢地了。”ComparesJinlingcomputationmaterial research instituteandSurrottLaboratory, the work that theyare engaged inmainlyconcentratestheoretically, namelyseeks forthattwoenergy structuresto be close to the zero dispersioncanbring......
相比起金陵计算材料研究所和萨罗特实验室,他们所从事的工作主要还是集中在理论上,即寻找那两个能带结构接近于零色散的能带……According to the Lu Zhoumathematical model, the position that thesetwocanbringfinallyin the experiment, was determinedlost/carryingdoping that ingrapheneDiracselectsandis dopingon.
根据陆舟的数学模型,这两个能带的位置最终在实验中,被确定在石墨烯狄拉克点的负掺杂和正掺杂上。Is usefulas forthis?
至于这有什么用?Thatusemaygreatly.
那用处可大着呢。Foundthatzero dispersioncanbring, was equal toMottinsulator that foundthem to look.
找到了那个零色散的能带,就等于找到了他们所要找的莫特绝缘体。Whentheyexerted a smallgrid biasonthistwo-dimensional structurematerial, when tothisMottinsulatorincreases the certain amountelectrons, the singleelectronthencanwithgrapheneinotherelectronslink, permitsthembeforethemplace that not energy flowgoes.
当他们在这个二维结构材料上施加了一个小的栅极电压,向这个莫特绝缘体添加一定量的电子时,单个电子便会与石墨烯中的其他电子结合在一起,允许他们通过他们之前不能流到的地方。In the entire process, Lu Zhoutheyreduces the material the temperature, whilecontinuesto survey the material the resistance. Quicktheythendiscovered, when the temperaturedropsto101 kstarts, the dropspeed of resistancereaches a toweringpeak value, but the value of resistancealsoapproachestozerosuddenly.
在整个过程中,陆舟他们一边降低材料的温度,一边继续测量材料的电阻。很快他们便发现,当温度下降到101k开始,电阻的下降速率达到一个突兀的峰值,而电阻的数值也急剧向零逼近。Clearly, this is the thing that theymustlook.
很明显,这便是他们要找的东西。Has toacknowledge,sometimes the research of theoryandapplicationdoes not conflict, particularlyinmaterial sciencethisline.
不得不承认,有时候理论与应用的研究并不冲突,尤其是在材料学这一行。Naturally, besidestheseeasy to understandresearch, abstrusertheoretical workerininside, there areLu Zhouhas not thoughtissue how evengood to explain.
当然了,除了这些通俗易懂的研究之外,还有很多更深奥的理论工作在里面,也有很多即便是陆舟也没想好该如何解释的问题。For examplehowshouldexplainin the energy gap of 1.1°nearbysuperlattices,for exampleshouldbywhatforewordparameterdescribeinMottinsulator that underthis/shouldangleformsspecifically......
比如在1.1°附近的超晶格的禁带宽度该如何解释,比如在该角度下形成的莫特绝缘体具体该由什么序参量来描述……Perhapslatersomepeoplewill completethesemore thoroughtheoretical worker, perhapsalsotheirpartnerswill be interestedto completethesesubsequentwork.
或许以后会有人来完成这些更深入的理论工作,也或许他们的合作伙伴会感兴趣完成这些后续的工作。In brief, theychanged the carrier concentration of materialthrough the way of Ndoping, andtodecorating the overlappedangle of two-dimensionalmaterialadjusted, finallyfound„halfpacking that”theytracked downin the newanglestructure.
总之,他们通过n掺杂的方式改变了材料的载流子浓度,并且对修饰过的二维材料的重叠角度进行了调整,最终在新的角度上找到了他们追寻的“半填充”结构。When the temperatureachieves101 k, thisnew materialsuch astheyimagine, had the superconducting transition.
当温度达到101k时,这种新材料如他们想象中的一样,发生了超导转变。Although101 kis far fromsimilarlyhashigh temperaturehow, butrelatively speaking, without a doubtthisis an astonishingachievement.
虽然101k同样谈不上有多么的高温,但相对而言,毫无疑问这是一项惊人的成果。
A facelooks atLu Zhouexcitedly, Conniecontinues saying: „Professor, how should wegive the new materialname?”
一脸激动地看着陆舟,康尼继续说道:“教授,我们该如何给新材料命名?”
The Lu Zhouexpressionis somewhat subtle: „...... Youdetermined that makesmename?”陆舟的表情有些微妙:“……你们确定让我来命名?”To be honest, hegives the name the skill, has been not much.
说实话,他取名字的本事,一直不怎么样。Regardingthis point, hequitehadself-knowledge.
对于这一点,他还是相当有自知之明的。Howeverthese twodo not understandhimobviouslyvery much.
然而这两人显然不是很懂他。Not onlyConnie, ProfessorCsillikalsosaidwith a smile: „Naturally, thisworkshouldhaveyouto be completed.”
不只是康尼,就连奇里克教授也笑着说道:“当然,这个工作理应有你来完成。”
The difficult to turn down an offer make with such warmth, the Lu Zhounotgood intentionsmiles, pondered overearnestlya moment later, says.
盛情难却,陆舟不好意笑了笑,认真思忖了片刻之后,开口说道。„Sincethis...... thatcalledsg-1.”Gis the abbreviation of superconductivitygraphene, althoughhe can also nameswith the preparation methodor the type of compounds, but conducts the nameto helpdifferentiate a pointfrom the function.
“既然这样的话……那就叫sg-1吧。”g算是超导石墨烯的缩写,虽然他也可以用制备方法或者化合物类型来命名,但从功能上进行命名还是更便于区分一点。After all, consideredpiling up one on top of anotherway and complexchemical treatmentmethod of two-dimensionalmaterial, canbe belonged to the Ndoping the graphenematerial is really many......
毕竟,考虑二维材料的堆叠方式以及复杂的化学处理方法,可以被归于n型掺杂的石墨烯材料实在是太多了……Althoughhas no confidencefrom the beginning, but after wantsto come outthisname, Lu Zhouat heartisverysatisfied.
虽然一开始没什么信心,但想出来这个名字之后,陆舟心里还是挺满意的。Naturally, the lightishesatisfiesalsoinsufficient, naturally must under the questionnaire the opinions of anothertwocollaborators.
当然,光是他满意还不够,自然还得征求下另外两名合作者的意见。„How do youfeelthisname?”
“你们觉得这个名字怎么样?”Connie:......
康尼:……Csillik:......
奇里克:……Seestwo peoplenot to speaksuddenly, Lu Zhouhesitatedslightlyunder.
见两人忽然间都不说话了,陆舟略微迟疑了下。„...... How?”
“……怎么了?”ConnieandProfessorCsilliklook at each other, made a helplessexpressiontowardLu Zhou.
康尼和奇里克教授相视一眼,朝着陆舟做了个无奈的表情。„It‘s nothing, sg-1onsg-1...... such thrillingdiscovery, Ialsothinksyoucanthinkname that sounds the slightlycoolpoint.”
“没什么,sg-1就sg-1吧……只是这么令人激动的发现,我还以为您会想一个听起来稍微酷一点的名字。”Thinkscarefully,thisfellownamesprobablyisthisstyle.
仔细想想,这家伙取名好像一直都是这个风格。Frommodifiedpdmstohcs-2......
从改性pdms到hcs-2……If we had known, should notgivehim the opportunity of giving a name.
早知道,就不该把起名的机会让给他。Lu Zhou: „......”陆舟:“……”
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