Actually the person who Herve Gott not first challenges in the Goldbach's conjecture this weak suspicion, long ago, a former Soviet Union mathematician Vinogradoff then proved works as „odd number is big enough, can write the sums of three prime number”. 其实赫尔夫戈特并非第一个挑战哥德巴赫猜想中这一弱猜想的人,早在很久以前,一位前苏联数学家维诺格拉多夫便证明了当一个“奇数足够大时,可以写成三个素数之和”。 But this is also called „Goldbach Vinot Gera husband theorem”, namely „three primes theorems”. 而这也被称为“哥德巴赫-维诺格拉朵夫定理”,即“三素数定理”。 As for this „enough big odd number” concrete application to a boundary, is another former Soviet Union mathematician Barre Durgin. 至于将这一“足够大的奇数”具体化到一个界限的,则是另一位前苏联数学家巴雷德金。 However the digit that he obtains is too big, right side the inequality launches later has 4008600, even has no way to exhaust the so huge set by Super Computer of modern. 不过他得出的数字太大,以至于不等式右侧展开之后有4008600位,即便是以现代的超算也没法对如此庞大的集合进行穷举。 But Herve Gott in 13 years of research results, completed the last stick of this century relay race, reduced „10 ^ 30” this digit. Even this number is also huge, but „30 figures” always slightly compared „4008600 figures” is too many, the computer has at least been able to process. 而赫尔夫戈特在13年的研究成果,算是完成了这场世纪接力赛的最后一棒,将这个数字缩小到了“10^30”。即便这个数字同样庞大,但“30位数”总比“4008600位数”小太多了,至少计算机已经能够处理。 Lu Zhou at that time when proving Twin Prime Conjecture, then quoted the three primes theorems, therefore the impression was profound. 陆舟当时在证明孪生素数猜想时,便引用到了三素数定理,所以对此印象深刻。 After returning to the hotel, he closes the door, starts to reorganize the note earnestly. 回到了酒店后,他关上门,开始认真地整理笔记。 Many viewpoints of Herve Mr. Gott are very interesting, the choice about power series generating function, is regarding the solution of evolution issue, will have many places of place of innovation. 赫尔夫戈特先生的许多观点很有意思,无论是关于幂级数生成函数的选择,还是对于渐进问题的解决,都会有许多创新之处的地方。 In it seems like these two years time, this professor has not satisfied in the success in Goldbach's conjecture weak suspicion, but conducted regarding own theory further polished. 看来这两年的时间里,这位教授并没有满足于在哥德巴赫猜想弱猜想上的成功,而是对于自己的理论进行了进一步打磨。 Compares 13 years of that paper, he in the content that at this public lecture reported that had more succinct rigorous many. 相比起13年的那篇论文,他在这场报告会上报告的内容,有更为简练严谨的多。 After all notes reorganize to the computer on, Lu Zhou is turning the note original manuscript in hand, lay fell into the ponder on the bed. 将所有的笔记整理到电脑上之后,陆舟翻着手中的笔记原稿,躺在床上陷入了思考。 Continues to study diligently in the sieve method? 是继续在筛法上钻研？ Changes to the circle method? 还是改用圆法？ This is an issue that deserves pondering. 这是一个值得深思的问题。 Former dozens years of no big sound, but the latter seems to have had the achievement birth. 前者过了几十年都没有什么大的动静,而后者似乎一直都有成果诞生。 „...... The issue is only, how in even number big set, to find one to meet the condition, and enough small world of mortals?” Is turning the page, Lu Zhou while muttered, „words that so looked like, showed that this issue mentality, somewhat was actually similar to Twin Prime Conjecture.” “……问题只是在于,如何在偶数这个大集合中,找到一个符合条件且足够小的下界吗？”一边翻着页,陆舟一边喃喃自语道,“如此看来的话,证明这个问题的思路,倒是和孪生素数猜想有些相似。” At this moment, the entrance heard the knock. 就在这时,门口传来了敲门声。 Lu Zhou threw the note one side, sat from the bed, the walking threshold to buddhism opens the door. 陆舟将笔记扔到了一边,从床上坐了起来,走去玄关开了门。 Those who appear in the entrance is Senior Brother Luo, meets then greets with him. 出现在门口的是罗师兄,一见面便和他打了声招呼。 „Hey.” “嘿。” The Lu Zhou doubts asked: „What matter has?” 陆舟疑惑问:“有什么事吗？” „Immediately wanted Christmas, do not tell me you to plan that the dwelling studied the mathematical problem here,” Luo Wenxuan does not know where touched two entrance ticket one thing, said, „had a basketball tournament on the 23 rd, do I from friend there lane two entrance ticket, want to look together?” “马上就要圣诞节了,别告诉我你打算宅在这里研究数学问题,”罗文轩不知从哪里摸出来两张门票一样的东西,笑着说,“23号有一场篮球赛,我从朋友那里弄来了两张门票,要一起看吗？” 23 rd, probably is the day after tomorrow. 23号,大概就是后天。 If Lu Zhou did not remember incorrectly, on that day happen to had one hour of public lecture. 如果陆舟没有记错的话,那天正好有一场一小时报告会。 Generally speaking, has the opportunity makes one hour of report either is the big cow in industry, either will then be the recent major discovery. 一般而言,有机会做一小时报告的要么是行业内的大牛,要么便是近期的重大发现。 Any, Lu Zhou does not want to miss. 无论是哪个,陆舟都不想错过。 Lu Zhou shakes the head, politely refuses: „Thanks, but I really have no interest in the sports match, moreover on the same day had the public lecture I not to miss, you asked others to accompany you to go.” 陆舟摇头,婉言谢绝:“谢谢,不过我对球赛实在没什么兴趣,而且当天有场报告会我不想错过,你还是找别人陪你去吧。” Senior Brother Luo sighed, a face defeated expression: „Don't this, Junior Brother. You must come to Princeton immediately, you must try the learned to be a part of here life. Here and domestic different...... at least, you must fall in love with a movement.” 罗师兄叹了口气,一脸被打败了的表情:“别这样,师弟。你马上就要来普林斯顿了,你得试着学会融入这里的生活。这里和国内不一样……至少,你得爱上一门运动。” Lu Zhou thinks, said with the relaxed tone: „I felt, does not need to adapt to one type not to suit own life style reluctantly. Compared with adapts to the life, I like according to my rhythm, making the life adapt to me.” 陆舟想了想,用轻松的语气说说:“我觉得,没必要勉强自己去适应一种本来就不适合自己的生活方式。比起去适应生活,我更喜欢按照自己的节奏,让生活来适应我。” „Good, perhaps you are right.” Looked at entrance ticket in hand, Luo Wenxuan, helpless said, „I suggested you train hobby a besides math, like this not only can help you find the common language in the public relations, but can also help you relax.” “好吧,也许你是对的。”看了看手中的门票,罗文轩无奈道,“不过我还是建议你培养一门除了数学之外的爱好,这样不但能帮助你在社交中找到共同的语言,而且还能帮你放松心情。” Lu Zhou said with a smile: „I will consider your suggestion, if not busy.” 陆舟笑着说道:“我会考虑你的建议,如果不忙的话。” Luo Wenxuan: „Right, can drink in the evening together? I found a good bar in the nearby.” 罗文轩:“对了,晚上要一起喝酒吗？我在附近找到一个不错的酒吧。” For these days was happen to studying the mathematical problem, Lu Zhou also wants to trade the brain, then said: „This can have.” 正好这几天都在研究数学问题,陆舟也想换换脑子,便笑着说:“这个可以有。” Luo Wenxuan cracks a joke saying: „haha, wants to make you to come out to play is really not easy.” 罗文轩开玩笑道:“哈哈,想约你出来玩还真不容易。” ...... …… The event that Kohl rewards, fermented internally enough three days. Even three days later, can still see the related news, appears in the eyes of people fragmentarily. 柯尔奖的事件,在国内发酵了足足三天之久。即便是三天之后,也能看见相关的新闻,零零星星地出现在人们的视野中。 Picks the young scholar who Kohl rewards this theory of numbers pearl as the domestic first place, out of news's joke, is stemming from the politics. Governs the level need, the media naturally must this matter conducts a track to report. 作为国内首位摘得柯尔奖这枚数论界明珠的年轻学者,无论是出于新闻本身的噱头,还是出于政.治层面的需要,媒体们自然少不了对这件事情进行一番跟踪报道。 The good deed forms a pair, the component and blasting explosive prize that although Kohl rewards have not resulted in compare, but similarly was also the international award that won acts! 正所谓好事成双,虽然柯尔奖的份量和炸药奖没得比,但同样也算是一个拿得出手的国际性大奖了！ After millennium, as the Hua Luogeng School gradually declines, theory of numbers is the weak area of domestic mathematics circles. 进入千禧年之后,随着华罗庚学派逐渐没落,数论这块便一直是国内数学界的短板。 But appearance that Kohl rewards, is sweeps presses in a theory of numbers top of the head many years of haze. 而柯尔奖的出现,也算是一扫压在数论界头顶多年的阴霾。 For Lu Zhou happy, not only Jinling University, Lu Zhou high school alma mater Jiangling No. 6 Middle School. 为陆舟高兴的不只是金陵大学,还有陆舟的高中母校江陵六中。 When he wins Shiing-Shen Chern math prize, the school entrance hung up the banner. This old banner has not removed, the new banner hit 早在他拿到陈省身数学奖的时候,校门口就挂上了横幅。这旧的横幅还没撤下去,新的横幅又打了出来 【Congratulates our school 13 graduate Lu Zhou, wins the world famous mathematical award Kohl theory of numbers prize!】 【恭喜我校13届毕业生陆舟,荣获国际知名数学大奖柯尔数论奖！】 Jiangling No. 6 Middle School, 11 th grade math office. 江陵六中,高三数学办公室。 Stands knocks on a door in entrance Xiao Tong, after hearing one „to enter”, was confused to walk. 站在门口的小彤敲了敲门,听到一声“请进”之后,一头雾水地走了进去。 She on evening self-study, was still represented calling by the class a moment ago suddenly, said that is the nag has the matter to look for her. 刚才她还在上晚自习,突然就被课代表给叫了过来,说是老马有事找她。 Was called to go to the office by the nag, in six is not the good matter. 被老马叫去办公室,在六中可不是什么好事儿。 In all teaching classes teachers, number nag temperament is worst. 在所有任课老师中,数这老马脾气最差。 Each time previous evening self-study, but also likes overstepping authority and getting involved in another's affairs to relay the director to go on patrol, catches plays cell phone not only the cell phone confiscation, but also the direct taking away office does the homework, many students dread his prestige, hears his name to remember the demons in buddhist hell. 每次上个晚自习,还喜欢越俎代庖替班主任巡逻,抓到玩手机的不但手机没收,而且直接带去办公室写作业,以至于不少学生都畏惧他的威名,一听到他的名字就想起牛头马面。 The mood somewhat arrived by the desk disturbedly, Xiao Tong just prepared to ask that what happened, the nag smiles finally affably, stands up unexpectedly , helping her push a chair on own initiative. 心情有些忐忑地走到了办公桌旁边,小彤刚准备问一下发生了什么事情,结果老马和蔼可亲地笑了笑,竟然站起身来,主动帮她拉开一张椅子。 „Sits quickly, be not standing the speech.” “快坐吧,别站着说话。” Xiao Tong:??? 小彤:？？？ The nag action has a scare her unusual. 老马反常地举动把她吓了一跳。 Did this nag, when start the affable route? 这老马,什么时候开始走和蔼可亲路线了？ However, considering this possibly was the tranquility before storm, Xiao Tong or the little darling sat. 不过,考虑到这可能是暴风雨前的宁静,小彤还是乖乖坐了下来。 „Did Schoolmate Xiao Tong, recently how study to feel?” “小彤同学,最近学习感觉怎么样啊？” Xiao Tong thinks, said: „Also good......” 小彤想了想,说:“都还行吧……” The nag said: „Where has not place, although asks the teacher!” 老马笑着说:“有没有哪里不会的地方,尽管问老师！” Does not think that is hitting the riddle, the Xiao Tong deep breath the one breath, sat seriously said: „Teacher, was I the monthly examination test to pound, you told me directly many minutes! I will try hard well. If you vitality/angry, scolded me two good also!” 不想在打哑谜了,小彤深呼吸了一口气,坐正了一脸严肃道:“老师,我是不是月考考砸了,您直接告诉我多少分吧！我会好好努力的。您要是生气,就骂我两句也行的！” „, Your monthly examination result is not very good! Does that live? What troublesome place has, for example...... in the class has the person to bully you? You told the teacher.” The nag exhibited the serious face to say. “不不不,你的月考成绩很好！那生活上呢？有没有什么麻烦的地方,比如……班上有没有人欺负你？你告诉老师。”老马摆出了严肃脸说道。 Asked having a head wet from the fog, a Xiao Tong face speechless say/way: „No, our six classes of stick togethers, in I and class schoolmate's relations may good...... the teacher, you have what words to speak frankly, my work had not finished.” 被问的满头雾水,小彤一脸无语道:“没有啊,我们六班团结友爱,我和班上同学的关系可好了……老师,您有什么话就直说吧,我作业还没写完呢。” The nag coughed: „I asked that your matter, Lu Zhou wasn't he...... your elder brother busy recently busily?” 老马干咳了一声:“我问你个事儿啊,陆舟他……你哥最近忙不忙？” Xiao Tong crooked tilting the head: „Should very busy.” 小彤歪了歪头:“应该挺忙的吧。” The nag quickly asked: „Is busy at turning over to busily, can come back to celebrate the new year?” 老马急忙问:“忙归忙,总得回来过年吧？” The Xiao Tong doubts said: „Naturally must come back to celebrate the new year, what issue has?” 小彤疑惑道:“当然要回来过年啊,有什么问题吗？” Heard must come back to celebrate the new year, the nag claps hands to smile immediately, said: „That, is this, we in six have the leader of in the city Bureau of Education, wants to ask Schoolmate Lu Zhou to return to the alma mater to give a speech, under the instruction his learning experience, can you go back to help the teacher ask, looked your elder brother does have the time? So long as there is a time, is when good!” 一听说要回来过年,老马顿时抚掌而笑,说道:“那个,是这样的,咱们六中还有市里教育局的领导,想请陆舟同学回母校做个演讲,传授下他的学习经验,你能不能回去帮老师问问,看你哥有没有时间？只要有时间,什么时候都行！” Originally beat around the bush the half of the day, for this matter! 原来拐弯抹角半天,就是为了这事儿啊！ Also thinks that was rushes to what calamity to be called to come Xiao Tong of office, is showing the whites of the eyes at heart silently, said speechless: „Good teacher, I can say one with my brother.” 还以为是自己闯了什么祸才被叫来办公室的小彤,在心里默默地翻了个白眼,无语说道:“好的老师,我会和我老哥说一声的。” The nag said with a smile: „haha, the teacher asked you!” 老马笑着说道:“哈哈,老师就拜托你了！”