Ding ZhenglinalthoughisSequoiacomes out, butheanalyzes the issue the viewpointto be objective.丁正林虽然是红杉出来的,但他分析问题的观点非常客观。To the internetindustry, Sequoiatrulytooawesome.
对互联网行业来说,红杉确实太牛逼。If nothing else, is only hein the investing enterprise, succeeds the enterprisenumber of going on the marketto break through200, thisabilitymay be calledin the venture capitalistsdomaingoes against heaven's will.
别的不说,光是他在投资企业中,成功上市的企业数量就已经突破了200家,这个能力在创投领域堪称逆天。If a venture capitalistscompanyinvests the success that an enterprisemakes, cansay that the vision of thisventure capitalistscompany is very accurateor the strengthis quite strong, but ifheinvestsseveral hundredenterprises, majorityis successful, thatcertainlyisbecausehisstrength is extremely strong.
如果一个创投公司投资一家企业做的成功,可以说这个创投公司的眼光很准或者实力比较强,但是如果他投资几百家企业,大部分都做得很成功,那一定是因为他本身的实力就极强。First, if does the strength, howgloballyinvestseveral hundredenterprisesslightlyinferior?
首先,实力如果稍微逊色一点,怎么在全球范围内投资几百家企业?Next, inseveral hundredenterprises, havinghalfcansuccessfullygo on the market, butdo not think that otherhalf ofinvestmentswere defeated, whatjust the oppositeis, in the other half ofinvestment, somemostSequoiasuccessfullymake moneyandmove out.
其次,几百家企业里,有一半能成功上市,但千万不要以为另外的一半投资就都失败了,恰恰相反的是,另外一半的投资里,有大多数红杉都成功赚到钱、全身而退了。Sequoianot onlyexcelsin the capitaldomainplayslong-line, excelsin the capitaldomainmakes the short line, for example: With10 millioninvestArounds of onecompany, occupies the stock20%, estimate value50 million, whencompanyBrounds or Crounds of financingtime, Sequoiahad achieved five estimate value of thiscompanyhundred million, stockalthough in handundergoes12rounds of dilutions, but can also retainmore than tenpercentage pointsat least, ifat this timeSequoiadid not hold a favorable viewandwantsget outon the prospect of thiscompany, canrely onthem the firstleveragepowerinArounds of financing agreement, withbig several millionmoved outdirectly, perhapsthisfamily/homecompanyonhad diedbeforenext roundfinancing, Venture Capitalfund that cannotleavepromptly. Throws away carelesslycompletely, butSequoiaactually, leveragesandleavesthroughownshort lineoperationpromptlyto leave, made several millionprofitsonthiscompany.红杉不仅擅长在资本领域玩长线,更擅长在资本领域做短线,比如:用一千万投资一家公司的A轮,占股20%,估值五千万,等到公司B轮或者C轮融资的时候,红杉已经把这家公司的估值做到了五个亿,手里的股份虽然经过一两轮的稀释,但最起码还能保留十几个百分点,这时候红杉如果对这家公司的前景不看好、想下车,就可以凭借他们在A轮融资合同里的优先套现权,直接拿大几千万全身而退,或许这家公司在下一轮融资之前就已经死了,没能及时抽身的风投资金全部打了水漂,但红杉却通过自己的短线操作、及时套现、抽身走人,在这家公司身上赚取了几千万的利润。Iftomake moneyto weigh a success of project, calculates that the Sequoiasuccess ratiowas higher, enterprisehalf that heinvestscango on the market, the other halfalsomajoritymakes money, the overallsuccess ratiois extremely high.
所以如果以赚钱来衡量一个项目的成功,这么算下来的话,红杉的成功率就更高了,他投资的企业一半可以上市,另外一半也大部分都赚钱,整体成功率极高。Thisextremelyhighsuccess ratio, notcansupportby the luck and vision, depended is completely the strength.
这种极高的成功率,不是靠运气和眼光就能支撑的,靠的完全是实力。Li Muasuses all mightmanyyears of jobholdersininternet, so manyyearsbigfamous metropolisesto the Sequoia has hearing, evensomepersonal experiences.李牧身为在互联网摸爬滚打多年的从业人员,这么多年对红杉的大名都颇有耳闻,甚至还有一些亲身经历。
A company that previous life, heonceworked, was thrownAbySequoiarounds and Brounds, finally is also Sequoiaacts, packedoneandto sell to a central enterprisegroup the companyat a high price, the Sequoiasuccessleveraged the laterracket the buttocksto walk, BossLi Mu'salsoleveraged, the remaining their group of seniorstaff, Li Mudo not wantto resign, what didn't expectwas, afterwas incorporatedby the central enterprise, the central enterprisesentonenot to understand the interneteldest childto assume personal command, every dayindulged in fantasyproposed that variousbrainremnantideas, changed all the timeonlyto compelLi Mu to resignactively., Walkseven the one centcompensationhas not attained.上辈子,他曾经工作的一家公司,就是被红杉投了A轮和B轮,最后也是红杉出面,把公司包装一番、以一个高价卖给了一家央企集团,红杉成功套现之后拍拍屁股走了,李牧的老板也套现走了,就剩下他们这帮老员工,原本李牧也没想辞职,但没想到的是,在被央企收编之后,央企派了一个根本不懂互联网的老大过来坐镇,每天异想天开的提出各种脑残想法,朝令夕改逼得李牧只能主动辞职,走的时候连一分钱补偿都没有拿到。To a certain extent, Li Muoncewasby the person who the Sequoiaindirectpitcrosses, butisso, moreknowsat heartthisenterprise the place of awesome, canplayto spendabsolutely the capital, thereforeLi Mualsofavorsat hearttaking the Sequoiamoney.
某种程度上说,李牧算是曾经被红杉间接坑过的人,但越是如此,心里越知道这家企业的牛逼之处,绝对能把资本玩出花来,所以李牧心里也倾向于拿红杉的钱。However, the tendencyis only a at heartintention, Sequoiaalthoughawesome, butLi Mumustsynthesizemanyventure capitalistsorganization'sownstrengths, decidestoMuye Science and Technology the offers and specificemployment term.
不过,倾向只是一个心里意向,红杉虽然牛逼,但李牧还是要综合多家创投机构自身的实力、给牧野科技的报价以及具体的合约条款来定。
It looks like inLi Mu, anycapitalincludingSequoia, investingMuye Science and Technologymustacceptseveralprerequisites: Firstcannotanyforminterfere with the enterpriseto operate;Nextcannotanyforminvestdirectcompetitor of Muye Science and Technologyinindustry;Again, before successfullisting, cannotleverage.
在李牧看来,包括红杉在内的任何资本,投资牧野科技必须答应几个前提条件:首先不得以任何形式干涉企业经营;其次不得以任何形式投资牧野科技在行业内的直接竞争者;再次,成功上市之前不可套现。Therefore, Li MusaidtoDing Zhenglin: „Canelectto makeSequoiato discuss, simultaneouslyagainotherapproximatelyseveraloverseasventure capitalistsorganizations, notifiedthem, thoseapproved the Muye Science and Technologymarket valueto be higher than100hundred millionRMB, everyonecansitto discuss, ifdid not approve, sawdoes not needto see.”
于是,李牧对丁正林说:“可以选约红杉来谈一下,同时再约几家其他的海外创投机构,跟他们打个招呼,凡是认可牧野科技市值高于一百亿人民币的,大家都可以坐下来谈,如果不认可的,就连见都不用见了。”
It looks like inLi Mu, the Muye Science and Technologyeyestartsto grasp such powerfulresources, basicplatesimplygoodmake the blood boil, moreoverin the Chinainternetindustry, itsadvantageis more obvious, suchgoodcard, if10 billionestimate valuesdo not approve, necessity that suchcapitalhas not truly met.
在李牧看来,牧野科技眼下手握这么强大的资源,基本盘简直好的令人发指,而且在华夏互联网行业里,它的优势就更加明显,这么好的盘面,如果连一百亿估值都不认可,那这样的资本确实没有见面的必要。Ding Zhenglinnods, said with a laugh: „Capitalrelatesthismefamiliar, quitewell-knownventure capitalistsorganizationIquiteunderstood,canfindkeyperson in chargedirectly, thismatterIfollow up, have the resultto reportwithyouimmediately.”丁正林点了点头,笑着说:“资本关系这一块我最熟悉,比较知名的创投机构我都比较了解,能直接找到关键负责人,这件事我来跟进,有结果了立刻跟您汇报。”„OK.”Li Muslight nod: „Youare responsible forgiving the capitalindustrydisseminationnews, hasto meet the condition, asksmeto make the timeface-to-face talk.”
“OK。”李牧微微点头:“你负责给资本行业传播消息,有符合条件的,找我约时间面谈。”Kong LingyusawLi Muto prepare formustwith that capitalmet, thencould not bearaskone: „Boss, ifourestimate valuesare10 billionranks, how manyourfinancingscalesprobablyare?”孔令宇见李牧已经做好了要跟资本方面碰头的准备,便忍不住问了一句:“Boss,如果我们的估值是百亿级别的,那我们的融资规模大概是多少?”Li Musaid: „Myplanis the existingshareholderoverallsells10%in proportion, thereforefinancingscaledefinitely over 1 billionYuan.”李牧说:“我的计划是现有股东整体按比例出让10%,所以融资规模肯定在十亿元以上。”Kong Lingyusubconsciousasking: „What do wewantso manymoneyto cometo make?”孔令宇下意识的问:“我们要这么多钱来做什么?”Thissaying, others alsolooktoLi Mu.
这话一出,其他人也都纷纷看向李牧。Yes, do weask for moneyto do?
是啊,我们要钱来干嘛?
The Muye Science and Technologypresentteamscaleis very big, the operation costis not low, because the value-added service of YYdoesis good, Happy FarmthisattractsKinley, is matching the YYGame Hallincome, the overallcash flowis healthy, does not take the capitalto come, everyone can also thisbigoutdoor shopcareeroperationunusualis good, thereforeLi Muwantsto financeat this time, whatasking for moneyto maketo be essential?牧野科技现在的团队规模很大,运营成本也不低,但是由于YY的增值服务做的太好,还有开心农场这个吸金利器,搭配着YY游戏大厅的收入,整体现金流非常健康,不拿资本进来,大家也能够把这一大摊子事业运营的非常良好,所以这时候李牧想融资,要钱来做什么非常关键?Saw that so manypeopleare staring at themselves, Li Mushows a faint smile, saystwocharacters: „Burns down.”
眼看这么多人都盯着自己,李牧微微一笑,说出两个字:“烧掉。”„Burns down?”
“烧掉?”„Right, burns down!”
“没错,烧掉!”Li Musaidcategorically: „Over 1 billionYuanfinancingscale, withinoneyearmustburn downcompletely, as forburningwhere, mytemporaryideais: The globalizationat leastaccounts for50%, the newbusinessresearch and development and developmentaccount for30%, the R & D teamaccounts for20%.”李牧斩钉截铁的说:“十亿元以上的融资规模,一年之内要全部烧掉,至于烧在哪里,我暂时的想法是:全球化至少占50%,新业务研发与拓展占30%,研发团队占20%。”„Globalizationat leastaccounts for50%”, everyoneunderstood.
一句“全球化至少占50%”,大家心里就都明白了。
The Li Mu'sglobalizationidea, aimed atTencent the war of seizingbasewithbefore, the main purposewasto evadeitspointanddoing something secretly, howcanachieve the globalizedgoalas forYY, Li Muhas set the core strategy, madetrump cardwithsocial games, firstinoverseas marketabsorptionuser, andinsocial gamesthiscarrier, influencing subtlymade the usersaveanddevelopownpersonal connection.李牧的全球化构思,和之前针对腾训的夺基之战一样,主要目的都是避其锋芒、暗渡陈仓,至于YY如何才能实现全球化的目标,李牧早就定下了核心战略,还是拿社交游戏来做杀手锏,先在海外市场吸收用户,并且在社交游戏这个载体内,潜移默化的让用户去积攒和发展自己的人脉。Happy FarmEnglish-language versionTown-Of-Paradise( Town of Paradise) the presenthas developed, hownextsteppushed to the overseas marketthisGame.开心农场的英文版本Town-Of-Paradise(天堂小镇)现在已经开发完毕,下一步就是如何把这款游戏推向海外市场了。Kong Lingyuonehear of Li Mumustat leastput outCroundsto financemore than 50%fundsto make the globalization, askedhim: „Boss, sinceso manyfundsdeploy, ournextstepglobalizedstrategiesalsodo needto makecertainadjustment?”孔令宇一听李牧要至少拿出C轮融资一半以上的资金去做全球化,不禁问他:“Boss,既然有这么多的资金部署进来,那我们下一步的全球化战略是不是也要做一定的调整?”Li Mushakes the head: „Opens up the perspectivewithHappy Farm, moneywere many, bringsto throw the promotion, to throw the operation.”李牧摇摇头:“还是用开心农场去打开局面,钱多了,就拿来投推广、投运营。”Saying, Li Mu is also detailed a introduced: „Promotionisburns the moneyquickestoneway, moneymanywords, canthrowsomeonline and offlineadvertisementin the overseas market, thisis the most directpromotedway;As for the operation, everyonecan the deductive thinking, howwithcertaincost, achievewhen the time comesis far higher than the effect of cost.”
说着,李牧又详细介绍道:“推广就是烧钱最快的一种方式,钱多的话,就可以在海外市场多投一些线上、线下的广告,这都是最直接的推广方式;至于运营,大家到时候就可以发散思维,怎么样用一定的成本,达到远高于成本的效果。”„For example: OurHappy Farmafter the overseas marketgoes on the market, canin the overseas marketcontinuouslydoes the playercompete, making the usergo all outto developownsmall town, within the given timesynthesizespointsbestachievement, the winnercanobtain the cash prizes of several tens of thousands ofUSD, suchcompetitionevery weekoneround;”
“比如:我们的开心农场在海外市场上市之后,可以在海外市场连续不断的搞一搞玩家竞赛,让用户拼命发展自己的小镇,规定时间内综合点数最好的获胜,胜者可以得到数万美元的现金奖励,这样的比赛每周一轮;”„For example, wecanact according to the Westerncultureagain, doessomespecial missionsandactivities, for example: Halloweenplants the pumpkindutyandThanksgiving Dayto raise the turkeyduty, Christmasplants the Christmas treeduty, eachspecial missionhas the concretecompetitionreward, canbe a car(riage), canbe a entire familytravels, canbe the rewards of cashorotherways, in briefIn short, inhandrich, so long asmoneyspendshas the effect, wecan the goingflowerwithout any scruples.”
“再比如,我们可以根据西方文化,去搞一些特殊任务和活动,例如:万圣节种南瓜任务、感恩节养火鸡任务,圣诞节种圣诞树任务,每个特殊任务都有具体的竞赛奖赏,可以是一辆车,可以是一次全家旅行,也可以是现金或者其他方式的奖励,总而言之一句话,手里有钱,只要钱花的有效果,我们就可以毫无顾忌的去花。”Kong Lingyuonehear, is flabbergastedat heartsecretly, the confidence of Li MutoHappy Farm was really full, the wordsthen, most offundsactuallymustpoundonHappy FarmthisGame, reallycanguaranteesteadily?孔令宇一听,心里暗暗咋舌,李牧对开心农场的信心真的是太足了,这么说来的话,大部分的资金其实还是要砸在开心农场这款游戏上,真的能保稳吗?At this time, Li Mualsosaid: „Right, a matter, Ihave been thinking,Happy Farmcould have the client side? In the future our Gameconstructionwill be getting bigger and bigger, the elementare getting more and more, variousduties and plotsare also getting more and more rich, iftakes the carrierbyflash, in the futurewill be getting more and more troublesome, the loading reverberation of materialis also getting more and more serioustoourserverband widthrequest, withitsthis, wemight as wellitsterminal migration, in this case, high that not only the Gamewholefinessecanpromote, the Gamespeed and oppressionto the band width can also reduce.”
这时,李牧又说:“对了,还有一件事,我一直在想,开心农场是不是可以出个客户端了?未来我们这款游戏的架构越来越大,元素越来越多,各种任务和剧情也越来越丰富,如果还是以flash作为载体的话,往后会越来越麻烦,素材的反复加载对我们的服务器带宽请求也越来越严重,与其这样,我们不如把它端游化,这样的话,不但游戏的整体精细度可以提升的更高,游戏的速度和对带宽的压迫也可以降低许多。”PresentHappy Farmis the solidpageroaming, ispageGame, pageGameto put it bluntly, is the local areadoes not needto installanysoftware and material, allmaterialsonlineraise the requestto loadto the servercompletely, ifoftenuses the samestagecomputer, the buffercansolvepart of problems, but the userchanges a computerevery time, needs the necessarypicture, sound and special effectmaterialloads, with the unceasingpromotion of Gamematerial, test of thison the band widthis getting bigger and bigger.
现在的开心农场属于实实在在的页游,也就是页面游戏,页面游戏说白了,就是本地不需要安装任何软件和素材,所有的素材全部在线向服务器提请求加载,如果经常使用同一台电脑的话,缓存能够解决一部分问题,但是用户每换一台电脑,都需要把必要的画面、声音以及特效素材重新加载一遍,随着游戏素材的不断提升,这个对带宽的考验越来越大。However, ifGameterminal migration, a biggestadvantageis, a large number ofmaterialscaninstall the local areathrough the peacefulpackaging, ifsimilarlyis a transcription, when the pageroaminguserentersthistranscription, after the elements in alltranscriptionsbasicallywant the onlineload, canstartGame, butcarries the roaminguserto enter the transcription, mostmaterialdirectlocal areatransfer, reducedto the demand of band width, ifmeets the Gamecontentto renew, so long as the client sidecompletes a routinerenewal, the material that will renewinstalls the localthengenetic engineering, facilitates.
但是,如果游戏端游化,最大的一个好处就是,相当一部分素材都可以通过安装包安装到本地,如果同样是一个副本,当页游用户进入这个副本的时候,所有副本内的元素基本上都要在线加载之后才能开始游戏,但是端游用户进入副本,绝大多数素材直接本地调用,对带宽的需求量就降低了许多,如果遇到游戏内容更新,客户端只要完成一次例行更新,将更新的素材安装到本地即可一次性解决问题,方便至极。Moreover, because the pageroamingreceives the limit of band width, bufferas well asmemory, is very difficultto achievefine, ifcompared with the finedegree, missmanycompared withmostlyseveral pointsroaming, not to mentiontheseveryawesomelarge-scaleGame.
而且,由于页游受到带宽、缓存以及内存的限制,很难做到精细化,如果要比精细程度,要比大多数端游差出很多,更别提那些非常牛逼的大型游戏了。BecauseHappy Farm the multipleedition corrections, increase the industry, mapandgood friendto tradeas well asmassivedutysystem, itno longerhas beenmost basic, can only steal the vegetable/dishHappy Farm, ithas drawn closein a networkandpromotionexpansionversion«Harvest Moon»now.开心农场由于多次改版、增加产业、地图、好友交易以及大量的任务系统,它早就已经不再是最基本的、只能偷菜的开心农场了,它现在已经趋近于一款网络化、升级扩大版的《牧场物语》。Because of this, the Happy FarmcurrentGamecontent, connotationas well asplaying is very big, supportsitto transfer the endroamingfrom the pageroamingsufficiently . Moreover, because the Happy FarmwholeisfostersclassQversioncartoonGame, thereforeitcannotlarge-scaleGame be so likely highto the request of picture, soundandspecial effect, evenunder the guaranteepicturefinepremise , the demand will also be lower than generalGame, after terminal migration, the performance demand of volumeandoperation of entireclient sidealsobelongsquitelowlyin the endroaming.
正因为如此,开心农场目前的游戏内容、内涵以及可玩性都很大,足以支撑它从页游转为端游,而且,由于开心农场整体是一个养成类的Q版卡通游戏,所以它对画面、声音、特效的要求不会像大型游戏那么高,甚至在保证画面精美的前提下,需求也会比一般的游戏低很多,端游化之后,整个客户端的体积、运行的性能需求在端游里也属于比较低的。Althoughterminal migrationwill increase the usage cost of user, butLi Mu is very at heart clear, only hasterminal migration, Happy Farm, or the Town of Paradisefuturedevelopment opportunitiescan the substantial breakthrough.
虽说端游化会增加用户的使用成本,但是李牧心里很清楚,只有端游化,开心农场,或者说天堂小镇未来的发展空间才能够得到质的突破。
......
……PS: Seconddelivers, it seems like after tonightmustfight bravelytotwopoints, sincecompliedalso to cash inagainlate!!! Continuesto ask the monthly ticket!!!
PS:第二更送到,看来今晚又要奋战到两点以后了,不过既然答应了再晚也要兑现!!!继续求月票!!!
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