„Veterans Don't Die?”
“老兵不死?”Wei Lanhearsthisphrase for the first time, bringsasking of severalpoints of surprise: „Do youprepareto make the charity event of nationwide scaleit?”蔚澜第一次听到这个词组,带着几分诧异的问道:“你是准备把它做成全国范围的慈善活动?”Li Munods, said: „InUS (America)Ihave mentionedwithyou, US (America)social for several hundredyears have been very stable . Moreover the welfare systems are quite relatively perfect, therefore the veteran of theirsecond warbasicallyhad the quiteappropriateplacement, butourChinasituationwas quite special, after the fightingended, following close onis beingseveralyears of war of liberation, taking turn of twopolitical power, manyissuescertainlycould not take into consideration, If nothing else, was the household registerstatisticson is very difficultto improve, afterwardone after anotherhadvariousmovements, does not know how manyhadfightingveteraninpost-warto return home, theseperson was extremely possibleto scatterin the villagesvillageall over the country., Nowtheseveterans who in addition are also alive, are not necessarily ableto crossverywell.”李牧点了点头,说:“在美国的时候我跟你说起过,美国的社会几百年来一直很稳定,而且福利制度相对比较完善,所以他们二战的老兵基本上都有比较妥当的安置,但是咱们华夏情况比较特殊,抗战结束之后,紧跟着又是几年解放战争,这其中两个政权的交替,许多问题一定是顾及不到的,别的不说,光是户籍统计就很难完善,后来又接二连三的有各种运动,不知道有多少抗战老兵在战后返乡,这些人极可能散落在天南海北的乡镇村落,现在还尚且在世的那些老兵,未必都能过得很好。”
The Wei Lanearnestpondering overmoment, saidtoLi Mu: „Iunderstandyourmeaning, trulypossiblyhastens of thousands offightingveteransto get bydifficultly, butyouwantto seek forthesenot to have the officialrecord, not to have the veteran of materialevidenceacross the country, thiswork loadwas too vast, ifthinks the fastefficientdevelopmentwork, must the hugeteamsupport.”蔚澜认真的思忖片刻,对李牧说道:“我明白你的意思,也确实可能有成千上万的抗战老兵正在艰难度日,不过你想要在全国范围内寻找那些没有官方记载、没有资料佐证的老兵,这个工作量太浩大了,如果想快速高效的开展工作,就必须有一支庞大的团队支撑。”„Right.”Li Musighed: „The biggest problem is the team . Moreover the operation mode of thisteammustselect the method of volunteer, otherwise, thispublic welfare activitiesare very difficultto dotruly.”
“没错。”李牧感叹说:“最大的问题就是团队,而且这个团队的运作模式一定要采用志愿者的方式,否则的话,这个公益活动很难真正做下去。”Saying, Li Muis explaining: „Makesthispublic welfare, person who mustmakethesetrulyhave the public spiritparticipates, purelybypaying out the wagesincurs the way of staffto make the public welfare, can only have a strong beginning but a weak ending, thereforeIplanto make a plan of public welfarepropagandainitially, as well ascarries out the planincludingthispublic welfare activitiessloganandlocalization, thenourlooks for an operationtalent who understands the propaganda, makinghimcometo promoteourpublic welfareplansto the whole society, recruits the volunteer, whiletowhole societygather information, ifcanhaveat leasttenpeople of volunteerteamsineachprefectural-level city, thatourfuture. The workwas goodto launch.”
说着,李牧解释道:“做这种公益,一定要让那些真正有公益心的人参与进来,单纯靠发工资招员工的方式去做公益,只能是虎头蛇尾,所以我初步计划是制定一个公益宣传的方案,包括这场公益活动的口号、定位、以及执行方案,然后我们的找一个懂宣传的运营人才,让他来向全社会推广我们的公益方案,一边招募志愿者,一边向全社会收集信息,如果能在每一个地级市都有一支至少十人的志愿者团队,那我们将来的工作就非常好展开了。”Wei Lanasked: „If the volunteerhad, thenfollowingcarries out the flowspecifically? Howto find the veteran, howfoundlaterto confirm, confirmed, howto rescue, have theseyouthought?”蔚澜问:“如果志愿者有了,那么接下来的具体执行流程呢?怎么找到老兵,找到之后怎么确认,确认之后怎么救助,这些你想过吗?”Li Munods, said: „Has thought that found the veteranto havetwoways, oneisweissues the informationto the whole society, the family member, friend and neighborveteranas well asveteran, canhave the contactwithus, thenwesend the volunteerto goto verify;Anothertypeisourdrivingseekingfrom one point to entire area, for examplewedetermined a veteranstatus, thenthroughhim, understood his the information of situationandally of designationandfight of pastarmy, thenfollowed the clueto look formoresurvivalveteransunceasingly.”李牧点了点头,说:“想过,找到老兵有两种方式,一个是我们面向全社会发布信息,老兵以及老兵的家属、朋友、邻居,都可以跟我们取得联系,然后我们派志愿者前去核实;另一种就是我们由点到面的主动寻找,比如我们确定了一位老兵身份,然后通过他,来了解他当年部队的番号、战斗的情况、战友的信息,然后再顺着线索不断寻找更多的幸存老兵。”„Howas to rescue, temporarilywhatthisIthink, I, Muye Science and Technology, Taobao Science and Technologyas well asAlipay, the joint contributionestablish the fund of caring for the fightingveteran, the startfundestablishes provisionally that is100 millionYuanRMB, thenwemanufacturesome to move the publicity material of person , to promote throughvarioustypes of channels, the attractionsocietypays attentionandto make the show. Does a similarsubjectagain the charity dinner, invitingsomeentrepreneursandstarsto participate, thenappealed that theycameto donate money.”
“至于怎么救助,这个我暂时想的是,我自己、牧野科技、淘宝科技以及支付宝,共同出资来成立一个关爱抗战老兵的基金,起步资金暂定为一亿元人民币,然后我们制作一些能够打动人的宣传资料,通过各种渠道进行推广,吸引社会关注、把声势造起来。再搞一个同样主题的慈善晚宴,邀请一些企业家、明星参与,然后呼吁他们来进行捐款。”At this point, Li Musmiles helplessly, said: „Actuallyyoualsoknow,manycelebritiesandentrepreneursmake the charity, the fundamental motivetotrade a goodfame, theyto decidepremise whether donates money, isthismatter, orthiswas donated the personto havecertainsocial influence, if influential, donation that manypeoplecancome in swarms, without the influence, possiblythesepeoplelooked that continuallyis disinclinedto look atone, thereforewantsto letdonating money that theyare willing, mustfirstletthispublic welfareprojectfire.”
说到这里,李牧无奈一笑,说:“其实你也知道,很多名人、企业家做慈善,根本动机是为了换一个好名气,他们决定是否捐款的前提,是这件事,或者这个被捐助人有没有产生一定的社会影响力,如果有影响力,很多人都会蜂拥而至的捐款,如果没有影响力,可能这些人连看都懒得看一眼,所以想让他们心甘情愿的捐钱,必须先让这个公益项目火起来。”
The Li Mulater generationhas seentoomanysuchthings, particularlyonWeibo (Micro Blog), runs into the difficultpersonto send the seeking helpinformationonWeibo (Micro Blog), some were fried the hotpersonby the mediaoccasionally, immediatelyonelarge quantities ofbigVwill brave the statementanddonation, looks likeinLi Mu, hasa large numberto collect the heat degreeto come.李牧后世见过太多这样的事情,尤其是在微博上,许多遇到困难的人在微博上发求助信息,这其中偶有一些被媒体炒热的人,立刻就会有一大批大v冒出来表态、捐款,在李牧看来,这其中有相当一部分就是凑热度来的。Therefore, wantsto makethemdisburse money, must first make the projecthave the sufficientheat degree.
所以,想让他们出钱,首先就得让项目具有足够热度。
The later generationhassomestarsto establishowncharitable foundation, because ofstar'sinfluence, thereforeattracts a large numbers ofcelebrity, starandentrepreneurto donate money, similarlyalsoinfects a large numbers ofgeneral publicto donate money, Li Mufeltownpresentsocial influence, surpassedanystar, ifinitiatesuchproject, shouldbe ableto transfer the donationheat degree of whole society.
后世有一些明星成立自己的慈善基金,因为明星本身的影响力,所以吸引一大批名人、明星、企业家纷纷捐款,同样也感染一大批普通民众进行捐款,李牧觉得自己现在的社会影响力,超过了任何一个明星,所以如果自己来发起这样的项目,应该可以把全社会的捐款热度都调动起来。Therefore, Li Mualsosaid: „We can also open an open accountagain, to the whole societyfund-raising, everyonecandonate moneytothisaccount, teneightandthreefive, eventwo, so long aseveryoneis willingto donate money, tothispublic welfarecareerhelpful.”
于是,李牧又道:“我们还可以再开设一个公开账户,面向全社会募捐,大家都可以向这个账户里捐款,十块八块、三块五块,甚至一块两块都可以,只要大家都愿意捐款,对这件公益事业就有帮助。”„The operation of bank transfer is quite relatively troublesome.”Wei Lansaid: „Manypeopleare are not not willingto donate moneyactually, is the donationflow is a little troublesome, Igo to school, has contributedseveralto the Project Hope, everywantsto go to the bankto line uponetime, fills in the money order, goes for onebasicfewhourlater, is very troublesome.”
“银行汇款的操作相对比较麻烦吧。”蔚澜说:“很多人其实不是不愿意捐款,就是捐款的流程有点麻烦,我上学的时候,给希望工程捐过几次款,每一次都要自己去银行排队,填汇款单,去一趟基本没几个小时下不来,很麻烦。”Li Mupatted the forehead, said: „Manyremindedthanks to you, mydidn't expectthisissue.”李牧拍了拍脑门,道:“多亏你提醒,我都没想到这个问题。”Saying, Li Muwas saying: „Actuallythisis very easyto be solved, Icangowith the motionandlinksuchoperatorcooperation , to promote a messagedonationchannel, the mobile phone user, so long astransmits the donationamounttoassigning the number, candeduct some expensesfrom the phone billdirectly, when the time comesmakes the operatorsettle accountswithusagainregularly.”
说着,李牧道:“其实这个很容易解决,我可以去跟移动、联通这样的运营商合作,推出一个短信捐款渠道,手机用户只要发送捐款数额到指定的号码,就可以直接从话费里扣除这部分费用,到时候再定期让运营商跟我们结算就可以。”„Meanwhile, myAlipay can also clearthisservice, opens a specialAlipayaccountto the foundation, allAlipayuserscandonate moneytothisAlipayaccount, thesetwomethodsshouldto be much more convenient than the bank transferaccount transfer.”
“同时,我的支付宝也可以开通这项服务,给基金会开设一个专门的支付宝账户,所有支付宝用户都可以向这个支付宝账户里面捐款,这两种方法应该要比银行汇款转账方便得多。”Wei Lanacclaimedone: „Finds outso manygreat ideasall of a sudden, Ithought that your public welfareprojectcan certainlydotruly.”蔚澜赞叹一声:“一下子就想出这么多好主意,我觉得你这个公益项目一定能够真正做起来。”Then, Wei LanalsoaskedLi Mu: „Youhad not said,whataid of youdo preparetoconfirmationstatus the veteran?”
说完,蔚澜又问李牧:“你还没说,你准备给确认身份的老兵什么样的援助?”Li Murecalledprevious lifehad understood the related information, as if there is authoritative organizationto make the statisticsin 2013, at that time the veteranquantity of nationalsurvivalshouldbeabout the 20,000person, then the present range in 2013will have tenyears, the veterannumbershouldin3- 40,000people.李牧回想了一下自己上辈子了解过的相关资料,似乎在2013年的时候有权威机构做出过统计,那个时候全国幸存的老兵数量应该是两万人左右,那么现在距离2013年还有十年,老兵数量应该在三-4万人之间。These3- in40,000people, noteveryoneneedsto rescue, byLi Muonceunderstood that crosses the situation, in the People's Liberation Armyveterans, does not have the political mistake, has not had the ingredientissuebasicallybygood of verynationalattendance, another partwill receive the veterans of variousmovementpersecutionnowpossibly is quite long ago difficult, in addition, kept the national troopsveteran in mainland, possiblydid not have the opportunityto enjoywith the People's Liberation Armyveteransametreatment.
这三-4万人中,并不是所有人都需要救助,以李牧曾经了解过得情况,人民解放军老兵中,没出过政治错误、没有成分问题的基本上都被国家照顾的很好,另外一部分受到早些年各种运动迫害的老兵现在可能会比较困难,除此之外,还有一些留在大陆的国军老兵,可能没有机会享受到和解放军老兵一样的待遇。Howeverlooks attheseveteranswith the Hyundai / modernvision, whicharmyregardless ofcomes, theyhad once bledforthisnationalityin the Sino-Japanese War, so long assuchveteranis also alivenow, so long ashehas the difficulty, mustrender the assistance.
不过用现代的眼光去看这些老兵,无论出身哪个部队,他们都曾经在抗日战争中为这个民族流过血,这样的老兵只要现在还在世、只要他有困难,就必须要给予帮助。Thinks so, the person who it is estimated thatneedsto rescuehasalmostabout the 20,000person.
这么看下来,估计需要救助的人有差不多两万人左右。Li Mudoes not know that currentlyhas the minimum assurancepolicy, does not know the minimum assurancestandard, thereforethenaskedWei Lan: „Do youknow how many presentfarmeraverage annualsare?”李牧不知道目前有没有低保政策,也不知道低保标准,于是便问蔚澜:“你知不知道现在的农民平均年收入是多少?”Wei Lanthinks,said: „Beforehas watched the report, shouldbe more than 2000, cities more than 5000.”蔚澜想了想,道:“之前看过报道,应该是两千多一点吧,城镇五千多一点。”Li Muslight nod, sayinglooking pensive: „Supposed the veteran who wemustrescuefor a long timehas the 20,000person, everyone defers to the ruralannual per-capita incometo subsidize, thenneedsprobablyfour50 millionevery year, hundred millioncomes outwithone, cansupport for twoyears.”李牧微微点头,若有所思的说道:“假设我们要长期救助的老兵有两万人,每人都按照农村人均年收入进行补贴,那么每年就需要大概四五千万,拿一个亿出来的话,能够支撑两年。”Wei Lansaid: „A year four50 millionwords, thisexpenses are truly big, moreovercurrently speaking, the savingworldnumber of veterangraduallyreduces, but the entireaidcyclewill calculatefrom the presentalso about 20years, thereforeyouwill wanttemperate, making the charitymustleavecertainspacetooneself, will prohibittaking responsibility on oneself, ifyouwill take responsibility on oneself, not onlythisprojectyoumustshoulder, ifin the future the societywill haveothercharitabledemands, the peoplewill perhaps also conduct moralkidnapping, to makeyoushouldertoyou, yourtaskwill be when the time comes getting more and more heavy.”蔚澜说:“一年四五千万的话,这个开销确实很大,而且就目前来看,老兵的存世数量是逐渐减少,但整个援助周期从现在算也会在二十年左右,所以你一定要有节制,做慈善要给自己留一定的空间,切忌大包大揽,如果你大包大揽,不只是这个项目你要扛到底,将来社会如果有其他慈善需求,民众恐怕也会对你进行道德绑架、让你扛到底,到时候你身上的担子就会越来越重。”Saying, Wei Lansits cross-leggedto sitin front ofLi Mu, breaking off the fingeris beingsaid: „Ifirstcalculate that toyou your projectneedshow muchmoneyprobably. Youlooked,wefirstdetermineseveraldataprobably, temporarilydecides as20years the cycle, supposed that the firstyearinvests50 million, the lastyearthrowsAto enter5 million, middlethese18yearsdropin the uniform speed, thenadd togetherto be equal to55 millionfrom beginning to end, 55 millionare multiplied by10, roughcalculation, thisprojectaltogetherneedsfivehundred million50 millionaboutfunds.”
说着,蔚澜盘腿坐在李牧面前,掰着手指头算道:“我先给你算算你这个项目大概需要多少钱。你看,我们先把几个数据大概确定一下,暂时把周期定为二十年,假设第一年投入5000万,最后一年投a入500万,中间这18年都在匀速下降,那么就是头尾相加等于5500万,5500万乘以十,粗略的算,这个项目总共需要五亿五千万左右的资金。”Li Mustunnedlooks atfaceearnestWei Lan, askedher: „Howyoucalculate, Ido not seemto understand what is heard......”李牧错愕的看着一脸认真的蔚澜,问她:“你是怎么算出来的,我好像没听明白……”Wei Lanshows a faint smile, said: The person who „makes the projectcanselect the cost accounting, therefore the mathis good. Itest your issue, do youknow that 1adds2to add3, how many have added to100to be equal to?”蔚澜微微一笑,说:“做工程的人都会点成本核算,所以数学都还算不错。我考你一个问题,你知不知道一加二加三,一直加到100等于多少?”Li Mushakes the head: „Givesme a calculator, orgivesme the stagecomputer, Irun a code, eitherdrewexcelto make a summation to calculateagain, doing mental arithmetic probably unable to calculate.”李牧摇摇头:“给我个计算器,或者给我台电脑,我跑个代码,或者拉个excel再做个求和就能算出来了,心算可算不出来。”Wei Lansaid with a smile: „Whatalwaysdo not maketo use the thought of programmer, youlooked,from1has added to100, altogetheris100integers, moreovertheirincreasingrulesare unified, isin addition1, adds1, to add1, thereforeweadd together the conclusion, 1 + 100were equal to that 101,2 + 99were also equal to101,3 + 97 are also equal to101, to50 + 51 is still equal to101, theninthisaltogetherishow manysuchadding togetherfrom beginning to endare equal to101combinations?”蔚澜笑道:“你不要总是做什么都用程序员的思维嘛,你看,从一一直加到100,一共是100个数,而且它们的递增规律是统一的,都是加一、加一、加一,所以我们把收尾相加,1+100等于101,2+99也等于101,3+97还等于101,一直到50+51依旧等于101,那么这里面一共是多少个这样的头尾相加等于101的组合呢?”Li Muat presentonebright, takes off/escapes the tastes: „Group 50! Iknew, thereforefrom1adds to100, the final outcomeis101is multiplied by50, is5050, right?”李牧眼前一亮,脱口道:“50组!我知道了,所以从一加到100,最终结果是101乘以50,也就是5050,对吗?”Wei Lanbent downto kissoneon the Li Muface, said: „Reallyintelligent!”蔚澜俯身在李牧脸上亲了一口,称赞道:“真聪明!”Li Musaid with a laugh: „Intelligentpersonis you are notI! Yourthismeanscomputation was really scientific! Pleaseacceptmyknee!”李牧笑着说:“聪明的人是你不是我!你这种办法计算实在是太科学了!请收下我的膝盖!”
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