PD :: Volume #7

#613: Luo summer inkblot test

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Luo summer inkblot test is in the personality test method famous one, is the rare projection personality test. 罗夏墨迹测验是人格测验方法中著名的一种,也是少有的投射性人格测验。 The testees through accepting certain medium, for example the irregular line and fuzzy picture, the incomplete sentence or the story, were tried or must said the imagination, or must complement the sentence and story, releases own innermost feelings unrestrained, revealed that personality characteristics, this projects law. 被试者通过接受一定的媒介,比如不规则的线条、模糊的图片、不完整的句子或故事,被试或是要说出想象、或是要补全句子和故事,无拘束地释放自己的内心,显露出人格特征,这就是投射法。 But the ink marks chart constitutions of Luo summer inkblot test by 10 careful designs, examines the picture to stipulate that the order appears before the testee. 而罗夏墨迹测验由十张精心设计的墨迹图构成,测验图片以规定次序出现在被试者面前。 1st, 4, 5, 6 and 7 these five are the black and white picture, the ink marks depth vary ; 2nd, 3 these two main bodies for black and white, added some red details again ; 8 th, 9 and 10 this final three are the color pictures. The complete ten pictures all are the symmetric figures, moreover does not have the significance, but there are can stimulate the characteristics of person Lenovo. 一、四、五、六、七这五张是黑白图片,墨迹深浅不一;二、三这两张主体为黑白,再加了些红色细节;八、九、十这最后三张是彩色图片。全部十张图片皆为对称图形,而且没有意义,但有很多能激发人联想的特征。 Reliability and validity of Luo summer inkblot test controversial, but almost all psychometries have the dispute. 罗夏墨迹测验的可靠性、有效性是有争议的,只是几乎所有的心理测验都有着争议。 At this time, Gu Jun sat on the tried chair this spacious appraisal rooms, looks that side in not the far projection screen presented the first ink marks chart. 这时候,顾俊坐在这个空旷的评审室中间的被试椅上,看着旁边不远的投影屏幕中出现了第一张墨迹图。 „Chief Gu, you looked that what this picture does seem like?” Syndic Zhai Minghui after appraisal table asked that other side four syndics are taking the note. “顾队长,你看这张图片像是什么？”评审桌后的一位评审员翟明晖问道,旁边其他的四位评审员都在作着纪录。 When Gu Jun just arrived here, they have had simple self introduction, the attitude is very gentle, probably does not have any standpoint. 在顾俊刚到这里的时候,他们有过简单的自我介绍,态度都十分平和,像是不带任何立场。 This Luo summer inkblot test is not the first examination that Gu Jun makes today, about his personality, had made some questionnaire examinations before. They asked anything, Gu Jun answered anything, he has not concealed, did not hide, because he himself also wants to know the answer. 这个罗夏墨迹测验不是顾俊今天做的第一个测验,关于他的人格,之前已经做了一些问卷法测验了。他们问什么,顾俊就答什么,他没有掩饰,也不加隐藏,因为他自己也想知道答案。 Actually this entire process, is making the psychological appraisal simultaneously, the method of inspection is also good, the discussion law is also good, these syndics are observing his state of mind. 其实这整个过程,也是同时在做着心理评估吧,观察法也好,会谈法也好,这些评审员都在观察他的精神状态。 If oneself not insane, that do not feign madness, if oneself were insane, that goes to therapy as early as possible. 如果自己没疯,那就不要装疯,如果自己疯了,那趁早接受治疗。 Gu Jun with such mentality, although the heart has to be hot-tempered is changing randomly, but from start to the present, has been coordinating well. 顾俊就是怀着这样的心态,虽然心底有躁乱在翻动,但是从开始到现在,一直都在好好配合。 At this time present black and white ink marks chart, surprising him a little, but understands immediately, this ink marks chart is the first picture of his familiar Luo summer inkblot test, not for his completely redesigned one set of picture, when is not the secret bureau interior appraises the conventional use. 此时眼前的这张黑白墨迹图,让他有点意外,不过随即就有所明白,这张墨迹图是他熟知的罗夏墨迹测验的第一张图片,不是为他重新设计的一套图片,甚至不是天机局内部评审时常规使用的。 This did not explain that they do not attach great importance to this examination, just the opposite, they must from the start examination of most foundation, anything not let off, can measure measures. 这不是说明他们对这次测验不重视,恰恰相反,他们要从最基础的开始测验,什么都不放过,能测更多就测更多。 „Bat.” Gu Jun said, this ink marks chart truly made his first Lenovo have the bat. “蝙蝠。”顾俊说道,这张墨迹图确实让他第一眼联想起了蝙蝠。 The bat, butterfly and moth, are Luo summer ink marks testees to the first three popular responses of this chart. 蝙蝠、蝴蝶、飞蛾,是罗夏墨迹被试者们对这张图的前三位热门反应。 Gu Jun the first time was not made Luo summer inkblot test, oneself have profoundly studied, was familiar with this examination mechanism, he even knows what kind of grading oneself answer will obtain, how to answer can be seemed like the mentality health normal person by oneself. 顾俊不是第一次做罗夏墨迹测验了,自己早就有深入研究过,对这一套测验机制非常熟悉,他甚至知道自己这么答会得到怎么样的评分,怎么答又能让自己看上去是个心态健康的正常人。 The speed that was tried to respond can demonstrate many, responded that too quick possibly has, amenomania and other issues anxiously, had responded slow possibly has the despondent and low issue. 被试反应的速度就能显示很多,反应过快可能有焦虑、躁狂等问题,反应过慢则可能有抑郁、低落的问题。 Generally the normal person can make 17-27 replies to the complete 10 pictures, replied that the total are many, but the quality badly is amenomania that aspect, replied that the total are few, but the quality high is the despondent that aspect, the total multi- qualities also high many are the introvert, the total few quality bad possible brains to have the issue, or the intelligence low...... the animal few is keen, the animal are too much is mechanical, the animal in 20-35 is the state of mind is open, occupies 50-75 state of mind to constrain...... 一般正常人对全部十张图片会作出17-27个回答,回答总数多但质量差就是躁狂那方面,回答总数少但质量高是抑郁那方面,总数多质量也高多为内向者,总数少质量差可能脑部有问题,或者智力低下……动物少是灵敏,动物过多是刻板,动物在20-35是心境开朗,占50-75则心境压抑…… Although has many disputes, but Luo summer inkblot test has own scientific logic, has the strict complex computing mode. 尽管有着诸多争议,但罗夏墨迹测验有自己的科学逻辑,有严密复杂的计算方式。 Typical is when the testee looked at anything is almost the corpse and anatomic site atlas and death, where the mood of this person will not surge upward to goes. 典型的就是当被试者看什么几乎都是尸体、解剖部位图谱、死亡,这个人的心情不会高涨到哪里去。 „Also?” Zhai Minghui asked that „what did you also think of?” “还有吗？”翟明晖问道,“你还想到了什么吗？” The syndics are looking at Gu Jun carefully, not only the examination lies in he replies anything, but how also lies in he to reply, including time each picture from appearing to the start's first response time needed and various responses long stop time and to each picture response altogether time needed ; And his expressions, the supplementary movements and other important behaviors, is his one appearance. 评审员们都在细细地看着顾俊,测验不只是在于他回答什么,还在于他怎么回答,包括时间每张图片从出现到开始第一个反应所需的时间、各反应之间较长的停顿时间、对每张图片反应总共所需的时间;以及他的表情、附带动作和其它重要行为等,都是他的一种显露。 Therefore even Gu Jun is familiar with this set, his these slight behaviors are worth the syndics grasping. 所以就算顾俊十分熟悉这一套,他的那些细微行为还是值得评审员们去把握。 Moreover, although over 50 testees' to the reply of first ink marks chart are the bats, but similarly is the bat, some people will say that is „is flying bat”, some people will say is „bat corpse that died”, this will also respond the different state of mind. 另外,尽管有超过50的被试者对第一张墨迹图的回答是蝙蝠,但同样是蝙蝠,有人会说是“飞着的蝙蝠”,有人则会说是“死去的蝙蝠尸体”,这又会反应出不同的心境。 Gu Jun watches that picture, actually thinks at heart suddenly, if made this examination by Wu Shiyu, a picture she can the dielectric have 1 million responses. 顾俊看着那张图片,心里却忽然想,如果是由吴时雨来做这种测验,一张图片她能通感出一百万个反应吧。 But he thinks so now steadily, is feeling these details, at present like having anything is fluctuating and appearing intermittently...... 而他现在这么目不转睛地看着,感受着那些细节,眼前像有什么在浮动、隐现…… „Anubis.” He said truthfully, „two sides respectively one.” “阿努比斯。”他如实说道,“两边各一个。” Anubis, anubis ? oui?, The god of death in ancient Egyptian myth, appears by jackal the image and person in the mural of pharaoh. Also is in the pop culture very common so-called „dog head person”. People pray to it, imploring it to protect the tomb, protects the mummy, protects the dead. 阿努比斯,anubis,?oui?,古埃及神话里的死神,以胡狼头、人身的形象出现在法老的壁画中。也是流行文化中很常见的所谓“狗头人”。人们向它祷告,祈求它保护坟墓,保护木乃伊,保护亡者。 Human body and animal including myth, virtual, the real concept or the body part, the symbol, writing, digit, plant wait/etc, was tried to have the reply that. However the myth is rarely seen, and is Anubis. 人体、动物包括神话的、虚拟的、真实的概念或身体局部,符号、文字、数字、植物等等,都是被试会有的回答。但是神话不多见,而且是阿努比斯。 Ancient Egypt, god of death. 古埃及,死神。 Nyarlathotep, Pape, chaos, dark, destruction...... 奈亚拉托提普,阿佩普,混沌,黑暗,破坏…… Even Gu Jun, which consciousness the present state of mind and personality characteristics deviation one side. 连顾俊自己,都意识得到自己现在的精神状态、人格特征偏向哪一边。 Five syndics were still record tranquilly, but Gu Jun is still looking, the present scene seems fluctuates, said: „Mask.” 五位评审员仍是平静地纪录着,而顾俊还在看着,眼前的景象似有变幻,又道:“面具。” When said mask word, being hot-tempered of his heart was randomly heavier, 1000 faces, 1000 masks...... 当说出面具这个词,他心底的躁乱更重,一千张面孔,一千个面具…… Wears the mask not to go bad, wears the mask not to go bad...... now, has to wear the mask...... 戴着面具不坏,戴着面具不坏吗……自己现在,有戴着面具吗…… The bat, Anubis, the mask, is turning unceasingly at present wells up and takes turn, Gu Jun could not have seen other, shook the head: „Did not have.” 蝙蝠,阿努比斯,面具,不断在眼前翻涌、交替,顾俊已经看不出别的了,就摇摇头:“没了。” „Chief Gu, then please tell us, which parts this picture was makes you associate to these three types of things respectively.” Zhai Minghui also said. “顾队长,那么请你告诉我们,这张图片是哪些部分分别让你联想到了这三样事物。”翟明晖又说道。 Ink marks chart has the different shapes, shade, color partially, association where triggers? This is the so-called determining factor. 墨迹图的局部有不同的形态、浓淡、色彩等,是哪里引发的联想？这就是所谓的决定因子。 „Is...... overall.” Gu Jun hesitates saying that „no division, three types of things look from the picture whole. Should, Anubis...... the association that first causes from the picture above two sides, like Anubis's mouth side.” “都是……整体。”顾俊沉吟道,“没有什么分割,三样事物都是从图片整体看出来的。应该,阿努比斯……是从图片上面两边首先引起的联想吧,像阿努比斯的嘴巴侧面。” The syndics take the note, Zhai Minghui asked again: „You see about respectively one Anubis, this picture the partial detail of about two halves is different, whether you think that two Anubis, what does have to distinguish?” 评审员们又作纪录,翟明晖再问道:“你看到左右各一个阿努比斯,这张图片的左右两半的局部细节是不同的,你是否认为那两个阿努比斯,有什么分别？” The free reaction stage of Luo summer inkblot test must avoid all inductivity inquiries, but in the inquiry stage, appraisal can unearth the idea that the testee hidden with some issues. Moreover on this issue, by the picture difference is the fact, two Anubis in chart has some type respectively is also the fact. 罗夏墨迹测验的自由反应阶段要避免一切诱导性的提问,但在提问阶段,评审者可以用一些问题去挖掘被试者隐藏的想法。而且就这个问题而言,图片两边的不同是客观事实,图中的两个阿努比斯有着某种分别也是客观事实。 Gu Jun continues to look at the projection screen, the picture is symmetrical, but the right half of somewhat motley ink marks are deeper, but also were many several conspicuous sunspots...... 顾俊继续望着投影屏幕,图片是对称的,但右边一半有些斑驳的墨迹更深,还多了几个显眼的黑点…… He more looked, being hot-tempered of heart more must well up randomly. 他越看,心底的躁乱越要涌上心头。 These black and white ink marks, are melting probably, mix, became the chaos...... 那些黑白的墨迹,好像正在化开,搅动起来,成了混沌…… „Real, another is false, another is...... Nyarlathotep.” “一个是真的,另一个是假的,另一个是……奈亚拉托提普。” Gu Jun said, looked at the front these syndics, everyone becomes fuzzy, including he himself, „, but, I did not determine that which is real, which is the false.” 顾俊说道,看了看前面那些评审员,所有人都变得模糊,包括他自己,“但是,我不确定哪个是真,哪个是假。”
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