OPSA :: Volume #3 文明战争

#738: Writing, code and basic group sequence


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A life of person is short, but a life population can actually continue permanently. 一个人的生命是短暂的,但一个生命种群却可以永久的延续下去。 Record information in a gene fragment of lifeform, this is a matter that makes people be inconceivable. 在一种生物的基因片段中记录信息,这是一件让人难以想象的事情。 These basic group sequences, should write down artificially, should not have wrong.” Fang Yuan observes meteorite microorganism in the bulb with ability, in the heart has the mighty waves to turn wells up. “这些碱基序列,应该是人为写下的,应该没有错。”方源异能观察着玻璃球里的陨石微生物,心中有波涛在翻涌。 „Isn't basic group skewers of members? How you determined that writes artificially, is not the nature formation.” The Niu Dazhi rotation head, starts earnest thinking this serious issue. “碱基不是一串串的分子吗?你怎么确定是人为写的,不是自然形成的。”牛大志转动脑瓜,开始认真的思索这个严肃的问题。 Really limited your imagination ignorantly.” Eve shakes the head to sigh, an expecting too much expression. “无知真的限制了你的想象力。”伊芙摇头叹气,一副恨铁不成钢的表情。 I seriously am pondering the issue, can you not affect me to ponder?” Niu Dazhi stares her with the cow eye. “我在认真思考问题,你能不影响我思考吗?”牛大志拿牛眼瞪她。 I asked you, altogether how many Chinese characters?” A Eve thread of conversation revolution, starts to change over to the subject. “我问你,一共有多少个汉字?”伊芙话锋一转,开始转入正题。 Niu Dazhi shakes the head, face natural returning said: Who is all right will record this thing.” 牛大志摇头,一脸理所当然的回道:“谁没事会记这玩意。” I, before my Chinese teacher, has taught, you from the small native language are the Chinese, actually does not know.” Eve stares to show the angry expression. “我就会,我的汉语老师以前教过,你从小母语就是汉语,竟然不知道。”伊芙瞪眼露出气恼表情。 Normal people are impossible to know.” Niu Dazhi with her bar on. “正常人都不可能知道。”牛大志跟她杠上了。 Youwei told him quickly.” Eve starts to draw the Han Youwei help. 幼薇快告诉他。”伊芙开始拉韩幼薇帮忙。 «Dictionary» includes 14872 Chinese characters, «Kangxi Dictionary» included 47035 Chinese characters, «Xinhua Zidian» that we usually used included 8500 Chinese characters.” Han Youwei sent out a series of data. “《辞海》收录有14872个汉字,《康熙字典》收录有47035个汉字,我们通常用的《新华字典》收录有8500个汉字。”韩幼薇报出了一连串的数据。 Eve stares Niu Dazhi with, a very self-satisfied appearance. 伊芙拿眼瞪牛大志,一副很得意的样子。 Niu Dazhi waves, comments directly: She is not a normal person, does not calculate.” 牛大志一挥手,直接评价道:“她不是正常人,不算。” After a while, he remembers the subject that said a moment ago, circles: „It is not right. Do not change the topic, what I want to say is how to know basic group in the gene sequence is the artificial arrangement? Perhaps naturally forms.” 过了一会儿,他又想起刚才说的正题,又绕回来:“不对啊。你别岔开话题,我原本想说的是怎么知道基因序列里的碱基是人为排列的?也许是自然形成的呢。” A Eve face despises to turn the face one side, snort/hum said: Youwei, you told him, I do not want to speak with this fellow.” 伊芙一脸鄙视把脸扭到一边去,哼道:“幼薇,你来告诉他,我不想和这家伙说话。” Yourself said that why always to make me say.” Han Youwei muttered one. “你自己说呀,干嘛老是让我说。”韩幼薇咕哝一句。 Eve under the table, entrains the finger of Han Youwei with the hand, low voice urging: You said, you said that you said quickly.” 伊芙在桌子下面,用手拽韩幼薇的手指,小声的催促道:“你说,你说,你快说。” Han Youwei helpless shaking the head, organizes the language, starts to explain: „ Good. According to my understanding, if treats as the code record information with the dna sequence, then should be a quaternary code. 韩幼薇无奈的摇摇头,组织一下语言,开始解释道:“好吧。按照我的理解,如果用dna序列当做编码记录信息,那么应该是一种四进制编码。 However what our computers use is the binary coding, the information that the quaternary code can record only mathematically is two times of binary system. “而我们的计算机用的是二进制编码,单从数学上来说,四进制编码可以记录的信息是二进制的两倍。 Binary system the information that needs four figures to record, the quaternary system only needs double-digit to be completed. “二进制需要四位数才能记录的信息,四进制只需要两位数就能完成。 Two times of disparities, are not actually big, if with the gene sequence record information of lifeform, the encoding method of then using, should not have the too big difference. “两倍的差距,其实不算大,所以如果用生物的基因序列记录信息,那么所用的编码方式,应该不会有太大的区别。 Meteorite civilization, we record information in the microorganism gene sequence are called the meteorite civilization to be good civilization of this temporarily. “陨石文明,我们暂时将这个在微生物基因序列中记录信息的文明叫做陨石文明好了。 Meteorite civilization uses definitely is not the Chinese character, what but regardless of uses is what writing, the function of the show emotion and thought will not change. “陨石文明用的肯定不是汉字,但无论用的是什么文字,表达情感、思想的作用是不会变的。 In other words, the meteorite civilization their languages, wrote with the quaternary code in the gene sequence of microorganism, then we can through our linguistic features, make some speculations to the literal code of meteorite civilization. “也就是说,陨石文明把他们的语言,用四进制编码写在了微生物的基因序列里,那么我们可以通过我们的语言特征,对陨石文明的文字编码做一些推测。 Everyone understands the computer, should know, a Chinese character takes two bytes. But a byte, changes into the binary coding, is actually 8 figures. “大家都懂电脑,应该知道,一个汉字占用两个字节。而一个字节,换成二进制编码,其实是八位数。 In other words, in our computer codes, a Chinese character needs 16 binary numerals to express. “也就是说,在我们的计算机编码里面,一个汉字需要16位二进制数字才能表示。 Our Chinese characters have tens of thousands, but actually 1000 frequently used characters covered 92 written materials, the remaining tens of thousands fresh rare word, barely use. “我们的汉字有几万个,但其实1000个常用字就覆盖了92的书面资料,剩下的几万个生僻字,是很少用到的。 These live the rare word usually not to use, but must give these to live the rare word to leave the position in the code. “这些生僻字平时用不到,但是必须要在编码里给这些生僻字留位置。 This caused the codes of these representative fresh rare word, rarely will appear, commonly used that 1000 characters, will then repeat to appear. “这就导致了这些代表生僻字的编码,很少会出现,常用的那1000个字,则会重复出现。 I do not know that what the meteorite civilization the writing is, but the writing and language, should have the similar characteristics. “我不知道陨石文明的文字是什么样的,但文字和语言,应该会有相似的特征。 These characteristics will affect the arrangement of basic group code, when certain code fragments appear repeatedly, conforms to the literal code the characteristics, being possible is the writing that the meteorite civilization keeps.” “这些特征会影响到碱基编码的排列,当某些编码片段重复出现的时候,就符合文字编码的特征,有可能就是陨石文明留下来的文字。” Niu Dazhi was said dumbfounded: Why you said each character I to know, is linked to each other could not understand completely.” 牛大志被说得一愣一愣的:“为什么你说得每一个字我都知道,连在一起就完全听不懂了。” Not being able to understand was right, so long as you produced sound very fierce feeling to be enough.” Eve is very satisfied. “听不懂就对了,你只要产生听起来很厉害的感觉就足够了。”伊芙对此很满意。 Niu Dazhi could not find the reason of rebuttal probably, therefore gathers by Fang Yuan, asked: Saw that what words the meteorite civilization does leave? What did they say?” 牛大志好像找不到反驳的理由,于是凑到方源旁边,问道:“看出陨石文明留下什么话没?他们说什么了?” Fang Yuan is a little speechless, puts down the bulb in hand, said: „ I, if looked that several know content that the meteorite civilization leaves behind, that definitely is the meteorite civilization passes through. 方源有点无语,放下手里的玻璃球,道:“我要是看几眼就知道陨石文明留下的内容,那肯定是陨石文明穿越过来的。 This thing, even if knows that is writing information that the meteorite civilization leaves behind, still needs to break the code with the supercomputer is good.” “这玩意就算知道是陨石文明留下的文字信息,也需要用超级计算机破译才行。” ...... …… Time that several people return to East Sea, is midnight. 几人回到东海的时候,已经是半夜。 Wanted to directly soar the lifeform research institute, the hidden in the gene of meteorite microorganism has matter reporting of writing information. 原本想要直奔生物研究院,把陨石微生物的基因中隐藏有文字信息的事情上报的。 However, in the lifeform research institute of greater part of the night also no one goes to work, therefore has to go home respectively. 不过,大半夜的生物研究院里也没人上班,所以只好各自回家。 Time of going home, is 10 : 00 pm. 回到家的时候,已经是晚上 10 点。 Fang Xiaozhu had been hurried back to sleep. 方小竹已经被赶回去睡觉。 Fang Zhenguo still watches the television in the living room, the television sound opens very slightly. 方振国还在客厅看电视,电视声音开得很小。 Came back, the kitchen kept the food to you, eats?” Asking that Fang Zhenguo does not return , the eye has been staring at the television. “回来了,厨房给你留了饭,吃不吃?”方振国头也不回的问,眼睛一直盯着电视。 Finished eating comes back.” Fang Yuan changes the slipper, lies down toward nearby sofa. Stretching oneself. “吃完才回来的。”方源换上拖鞋,往旁边的沙发里一躺。伸个懒腰。 What did tonight's public lecture say?” Fang Zhenguo turns the head to ask. “今晚的报告会都说什么了?”方振国转过头来问道。 Challenge that the crisis that mainly Earth faced in other words, Human faces, the goal is to encourage the student studies well, daily is upward, protects Earth, will be the future struggle of Human.” Fang Yuan returns said. “主要就是说了地球面临的危机,人类面临的挑战,目的是激励学生好好学习,天天向上,保护地球,为人类的未来奋斗。”方源回道。 Has the harvest?” Fang Zhenguo continues to ask. “有收获吗?”方振国继续问。 Also ok.” “还行。” Fang Yuan replied one, peaceful, sat the straight body suddenly, said: Old Fang, let alone I do not take care of you, I have a startled huge discovery, or gives you to report. Let you fish the rendering meritorious service opportunity, otherwise two days my military rank has surpassed you, is awkward.” 方源回答一句,安静一阵,忽然坐直身体,道:“老方,别说我不照顾你,我有一个惊天大发现,要不交给你上报吧。让你捞个立功机会,不然过两天我的军衔就超过你了,多尴尬。” Fang Zhenguo hears this saying, the face immediately black, serious saying: Has the serious matter to report, presses the formal procedure/program, serious!” 方振国听到这话,脸顿时一黑,严肃的说道:“有重大事情要上报,就按正式程序来,严肃点!” In the gene sequence of meteorite microorganism hidden the writing information that civilization left behind, said that I will go to the lifeform research institute tomorrow, you reported give the headquarters. I first slept.” Fang Yuan said that sets out, has a yawn to walk toward the room. “陨石微生物的基因序列里隐藏了那个文明留下的文字信息,说完了,我明天去生物研究院,你报给总部吧。我先睡觉了。”方源说完就起身,打个哈欠往房间走。 The Fang Zhenguo hear these words, the eye stares immediately in a big way, gawked for three seconds, jumps hastily, wears the coat of military uniform, the half step walks out. 方振国听完这段话,眼睛顿时瞪大,愣了三秒钟,连忙蹦起来,穿上军装的外套,快步往外走。
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