journeyXiaoyualsofeltat this timeoneselfshouldhandleanythingmatterfor the Huaxiamusic, sitsstartsto write the firstarticleon the bed, heplansto write a series, leadsalsoto be at the chaotic stateat this time the Huaxiamusic. This timeHuaxianational musicin the beset with difficulties both at home and abroadsituation, the living environment of folk music was compressedunceasingly, although the position of folk musicis not low, butstudies the nationalmusical instrumentin realityinemployment, is well belowto studybeing popular of non-Chinese musical instruments.
程晓羽这个时候也觉得自己应该为华夏音乐做一些什么事情了,坐在床上开始写第一篇文章,他打算写一个系列,来引领这个时候还处于混沌状态的华夏音乐。此时的华夏民族音乐处于内外交困的情况,民乐的生存环境在不断被压缩,虽然民乐的地位并不低,但在实际中学习民族乐器的在就业方面,远远不如学西洋乐器的吃香。
The national music is also the smallnumerousmusic, althoughcanseeat the majorparties, butis awkwardin the sales volume of acousticshop.
民族音乐也属于小众音乐,虽然在各大晚会上可以看见,但在音响店的销量却非常尴尬。journeyXiaoyuwrote the papers of several thousandcharactersvoluminous, wheresent the firstlongsong«national musicas well asOur countrynational musicpopularfuturein the songis at?» ( 1 )
程晓羽洋洋洒洒的写了几千字的论文,在细语上发了第一篇长细语《民族音乐以及我国民族音乐流行化的未来在哪?》
„ Everyoneknowsmeison the student of playsteeltable, the minoring incomposition, bymy a person who studies the non-Chinese musical instrumentsdiscussedthisissue is not quite as if appropriate, sinceeveryonegave the great expectationstome, Idiscussedencouraginglywhere the national music and future of Our countrynational musicpopularwill be at?
“大家知道我是上戏钢表的学生,兼修作曲,由我一个学习西洋乐器的人来谈论这个问题似乎不太恰当,但是既然大家对我都给予厚望,那我勉为其难的谈一谈民族音乐以及我国民族音乐流行化的未来在哪?Actually„folk musicpopular”inverybigdegreeis a red herring. The present stagewithshouldbe the Westernserious music that the folk musiccorresponds, includingclassical music.
其实“民乐流行化”很大程度上算是一个伪命题。现阶段跟民乐对应的应该是西洋严肃音乐,包括古典音乐在内。ConsideringWesternclassical musicpopular is very successful? The serious music„popular”has not turned into the popular music, buthas been nourishing the popular music, receives the reaction of popular music.
试想一下西方古典音乐流行化难道就很成功吗?严肃音乐从来没有“流行化”而变成流行音乐,而是一直在滋养着流行音乐,同时也受到流行音乐的反作用。For examplejazzstems fromAfrica, however the formation of jazzactuallycould not break the relationswith the classical music, thenalsoaffected the serious music of Westin turn.
例如爵士乐起源于非洲,但是爵士乐的形成却跟古典音乐脱离不了关系,而后也反过来影响了西方的严肃音乐。Popularelectronic music that alsofor example the presentUSis on the rise, wasstems fromlast century50, the 60'sserious musica series about the embodiment the vanguardexploration of musicandelectronic music.
又比如现在美国正在兴起的流行电子音乐,更是起源于上世纪50、60年代严肃音乐界一系列关于具象音乐、电子音乐的先锋探索。Actually the folk music is also same, the national musicneeds not and should notto turn into the popular musiconeself, so long ascanprovidefor the development of Chinesepopular musicnutrient that is the nativenationality, thisisgood deedone
其实民乐也是一样,民族音乐没有必要也不应当把自身变成流行音乐,只要能为中国流行音乐的发展提供着属于本土民族的养分,这就是好事一桩Regarding„toxicant” the Chinese style, exactlysaid that the Huaxiawindcannotbe countedis a music style, butyoucanbe regarded as a culturalphenomenonor the culturalconcept.
对于“毒药”的中国风,确切的说华夏风不能算作是一种音乐风格,但你可以把它看作是一种文化现象或文化概念。
The commoncharacteristics that in the Huaxiawindpopular song of toxicantincludesare:
毒药的华夏风流行歌曲里所囊括的常见特征就是:First, uses the Huaxianationalitymusical instrumenton the arrangingadapter, for exampleguzheng, urheen
一、在编曲配器上使用华夏民族乐器,比如古筝、二胡等Second, traditional modesfive
二、宫调式五声Third, adds the richChinese cultureelementin the song, for example: Dramaandancientpoetry
三、在歌曲中加入丰富的华夏文化元素,比如:戏曲、古诗词
The above3pointsareat presentin the Huaxiawindpopular song the most obviousthreebigcharacteristics, calling it that reason thatcannotenforce„style”, is the Huaxiawindpopular song that becauseweusuallyhearactuallyfused the musical elements of manyWest, ifyouare interested to studyitseigenstructure, as for the style, youcanbe regarded as a popular musicprimal chaosphenomenon that has the Huaxiaelement.
以上三点是目前华夏风流行歌曲中最为明显的三大特征,之所以不能严肃的称之为“风格”,是因为我们平时听到的华夏风流行歌曲其实都融合了很多西方的音乐元素,如果你有兴趣可以研究它的特征结构,至于风格嘛,你可以看作是一种具有华夏元素的流行音乐太极现象。Butitsreallyenoughonqualificationsdo not calculate a music style.( Heresaidin a truth-seeking way,has not disparagedHuaxiawindmeaning.)
但它实在够不上资格算一种音乐风格。(这里实事求是的说,并没有贬低华夏风的意思。)In the inheritance of Huaxiafolk musicis passing through a religious-typeworship, cannot imaginetoitslightdisparagingsimply, since thisattitudecontinuesfromancient.
华夏民乐的传承中贯穿着一种宗教式的崇拜,对其丝毫的贬低简直是不可想象的,这个态度从古延续至今。MoreoverourHuaxiaperson, Ifelt that probablyalwaysplants„the consciousness of boardcavity”, whatis the consciousness of tune, any newworkImust the changereorganizewith an originalwhatmelodyprobably.
而且我们华夏人啊,我感觉到好像总有种“板腔的意识”,什么叫腔调的意识,就好像什么什么新的作品我都要用原来的一个什么曲调来变化来改编。In the folk, has a verytypicalexample, is„oldeightboards”( recitesspectrum), muststudy the folkcomposition for instrumentcertainlywill contactthis. Thisoldeightboards is a basicmelody, changesmanysongs, inShandongmusica lot ofeightboardbodies, theseguzhengsongsarethissongchange, the samelength, the samemode, sometonalitiesare also close.
在民间,就有个很典型的例子,就是“老八板”(吟谱),要学民间器乐曲的一定会接触这个。这个老八板是一个基本的曲调,变出很多曲子,山东音乐中大量的八板体,那些古筝曲子都是这个曲子变的,一样的长度,一样的调式,有些音调也相近。
The Shaoxing opera, the Shaoxing operais13122 i, on the sentence2,2soundsare unstable, withoutfeeling of conclusion: under3121 i , 1 the sentence, ended, had the conclusionfeeling( self-ridiculedin additionmanualfunny).( Recited the spectrumagain, thisfor«Liang Zhu»violin concerto that inIwrote).
越剧,越剧就是13122i,上句2,2音不稳定,没有结束的感觉:3121i,1下句,完了,有结束感(自嘲加手动滑稽)。(再吟谱,此为我写的《梁祝》小提琴协奏曲中一句)。Actually a Shaoxing operaactorshesang100in the stageis50back and forth( manualfunny). Howeverdo not look, this skill is also big. Usesvariousmethods, the change on rhythm, the change in tone, the change in beatwait/etc, thisnaturallywas the compositionmethod of ourHuaxiamusic
其实一个越剧演员她在舞台上唱一百句就是五十个来回(手动滑稽)。但是你别看,她这个本事也是大。就用各种方法,节奏上的变化,语气上的变化,板式上的变化等等,这个当然就是我们华夏音乐的作曲方法了Aiya, probablyIdiscussedwas far. Good, returns to the creativeissue. Thereforeinzither | Jeanhappymiddle, ourgreatmotherlandhasthismusicculture, the guqinmusic has a history of 3000 years. More than 3000years of history, 600firstsongs, only then600firstsongs, said that 3000songsinclude the differenteditions. «PingshaFallsWild goose»has50-60differenteditions.
哎呀,我好像谈的远了。好,回到创造性的问题。所以在琴乐当中,我们伟大的祖国有这个音乐文化,古琴音乐就有3000年的历史。三千多年的历史啊,六百来首曲子,只有六百来首曲子,说三千首曲子是包括不同的版本。《平沙落雁》就有50-60个不同的版本。Thereforewehave the richheritage, the thing that butleaves behindnow are not many. The guqinismost, removed the different versions, more than 600firstsongs, are known as3000. Was known as,I feel known as, was known asmerely, a songhas the differenteditions, there aredifferentchanging, is normal.
所以说我们是有丰富的遗产,但是现在留下的东西也不算多。古琴是最多的,去掉了不同版本,六百多首曲子啊,号称三千首。号称,我觉得是号称,仅仅是号称,一个曲子有不同的版本,有不同的流变,是正常的。Youcannotbe countedthissongto turn intofivesongs, what600turn into3000, thisis we are encouragingownfeeling of national pride, encouragesourmorale, at this timedo not forget, do not forget the solidsituation, tooproud( manualfunny).
你不能算作这个曲子变成五个曲子了,什么六百个变成三千个,这是我们在鼓励自己的民族自豪感,鼓励我们的士气,呃,这个时候也不要忘了,也不要忘了实在的情况啊,不要太骄傲(手动滑稽)。When the school attended class, a guqinsayingwasmost ancientandmostgloriousanything, somepeoplewere sayingwas sayinghecriticized the Westernmusicto come, said that the Westernmusicseemed like not valuable is the same. Actually, youhave not listened to the Westernmusic, youdo not know about the Westernmusic, youdo not knowothersmusicdevelopmentmagnificently is so so great, youdo not understand. Yousaid yourself, the probablylongownspirit, in factrevealedthatweak, thatignorance.
在学校上课的时候,古琴一说啊就是最古老、最悠久什么的,有的人说着说着他就批判起西方音乐来了,就说西方音乐好像是不值钱一样。其实,你也没听过西方音乐,你也不懂西方音乐,你不知道人家的音乐发展的那么辉煌那么伟大,你又不懂。你只是说自己,好像是长自己的志气,实际上是表露了那种虚弱,那种无知。
If there is this thought that youdevelop the national music, you are the dead end.
如果是具有这种思想,你来发展民族音乐,你这是死路一条。Naturallyheredid not say the folk music unable popular, butwantspopular to put downto act with constraint, holdsto the system of modern music. ”
当然我这里不是说民乐不能够流行化,但是想要流行化就必须放下矜持,容纳到现代音乐的体系中去。”journeyXiaoyu " song ” a round, draws the innumerablestaresimmediately, naturallyherecompetentwithprofessional who herips the ratio, atemelonpeoplemajorityonlyto understandinjourneyXiao the feathersto sayordinary: „Huaxiawindcan be called a music styleunqualified”, otherbeing able to understand, butthisunderstood.
程晓羽的这篇“细语”一发,立刻引来了无数的目光,当然这里够资格和他撕比的只有专业人士,普通吃瓜群众大部分只看懂了程晓羽中间是在说:“华夏风不够资格称得上一种音乐风格”,别的看不懂,可这一句是看懂了。Thiswas not the grape that could not eatsays the racemic acid?
这不就是吃不到的葡萄说葡萄酸的吗?Therefore the fans of toxicant„medicinal powder”is not dry, startsinjourneyXiaoyu„song”under the crazybrushingscreengets up.
于是毒药的粉丝“药粉”们不干了,开始在程晓羽的“细语”底下疯狂的刷屏起来。„Alsothinks that youhang, has the skillto speakwith the work? Puts the mouthartillery that someeveryonecannot understandiswhat?”
“还以为你多吊呢,有本事拿作品来说话啊?放些大家看不懂的嘴炮算什么?”„Onlyknows that holds the foreignersmellyfoot, writingseveralpopular musicdoes not know that was hugely big.”
“只知道捧外国人臭脚,写了几首流行音乐就不知道天大地大了。”„Chinese cultureis broad and profound, is the businessyoursuchpuppet troopscanunderstand? The powdertransfersblack!”
“华夏文化博大精深,企是你这样二鬼子能明白的?粉转黑!”„As a folk musicis a student, althoughfeltTeacherjourneysaid is very reasonable, butonlysaid the issue, howwithoutsayingto solve the problem, butlooks atdirectorjourneytargetarticletargetis‚one’, thatwill certainly havefollowing, waits for the respected opinion of directorjourney.”
“做为一个民乐系学生,虽然觉得程老师说的很有道理,但是只说出了问题,却没有说出如何解决问题,但看程总监标的这篇文章标的是‘一’,那就一定会有后续,坐等程总监的高见。”„As‚evilroyal crown’fans, thought that Teacherjourneywritesto lose the demeanorlike this, might as wellwrite a goodpointworkto respond.”
“做为‘罪恶王冠’粉丝,觉得程老师这样写有失风度,不如写一篇好点的作品来回应。”„I am also the student who studies the folk music, I who Teacherjourneysaidcanunderstand, butI am also very confused, future of folk musicwhere? And the national music ensemblewasthe 50'stimeonemusicorganization that presented that spirituallycopiedSoviet Union National Orchestra( whenwas earlier, the Sovietelder brotherstoresistWesternbourgeoisiedecayedculturecorroded, promoted the nationalorchestra of Soviet Union, mainestablishmentwasBalalaika, bassBalalaika, dongbula, accordionwait/etc...... seems like, Iam unclear), when establishmentalmostcopied the Westernorchestra. Howevercannotcarry outforcefully the correspondencein the nationalmusical instrumentwith the non-Chinese musical instrumentsforcefullyis the firstclass of anyfolk musicadapterlawteaching material, although the performanceeffect of presentChinese orchestrahad very bigprogress, butto be honest is the same andfewaudience. AnticipatesTeacherjourneyvery much the followingarticle.”
“我也是学习民乐的学生,程老师说的我都能明白,但是我也很迷茫,民乐的未来在哪里?其中民族乐团是50年代的时候出现的一种音乐组织,精神上照搬苏联民族乐团(在更早的时候,苏联老大哥为了抵抗西方资产阶级腐朽文化侵蚀,推出了苏联的民族乐队,主要编制是巴拉莱卡、低音巴拉徕卡、冬不拉、手风琴等等……貌似,我记不清了),编制上时几乎照搬西洋管弦乐队。但是不能强行在民族乐器和西洋乐器之间搞强行对应是任何民乐配器法教材的第一课虽然现在民乐团的表演效果有了很大的进步,但说实话一样并没有太多受众。很期待程老师后面的文章。”„No matteryousaidslidesagain, needs the workto speak, ‚toxicant’«East windBroken»and«Huo Yuanjia»founded a schoolwithout a doubt, reviewsyouto fry the food left over of foreigner, evensome«Capital CityNight of»innovations, stillreallyinsufficientcomponent.”
“不管你说的再溜,也需要作品来说话,‘毒药’的《东风破》和《霍元甲》毫无疑问的开创了一个流派,反观你不过一直在炒外国人的剩饭,即使《京城一夜》有些创新,也实在不够份量。”ButjourneyXiaofeatherarticledid not writeto the ordinary viewerlooks, his a series ofarticleswriteto the learn/studymusicspecializedpersoncome to see, becauseheis goingto open a leaf of brand-newfront doorto the Huaxiamusic, tomorrowhewill demonstrate the folk musictoeveryone the charm.
可程晓羽这篇文章本来就不是写给普通观众看得,他这一系列的文章都是写给学习音乐专业的人来看得,因为他将要给华夏音乐打开一扇全新的大门,明天他将向所有人展示民乐的魅力.
( Whistling! Tomorrowat leastthree, as far as possiblefour, ending the feelingmustbe scolded the water, butimparts knowledge and educates peoplealso is really satisfies a craving, makingTeacherjourneysatisfydesire that is the teacher!)( To be continued.)
(呼呼!明天最少三更,尽量四更,完了感觉又要被骂水了但教书育人还真是蛮过瘾的,让程老师满足一下做老师的愿望吧!)(未完待续。)
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