Heknowsissomesurfaces, for example the real estate, the dininghotel, printingandshoe manufacturerthese, hehas the participationlikely, hehasgenerallyunderstood, butalsohashimnot to know that for exampleItalianOmnitelgroupandBelarusSbaffoGroupanddaybenzolesoftsilvergroupscaleveryhuge, not onlyhas the subsidiary company, under the subsidiary companyalsohas the second-levelsubsidiary company, under the second-levelsubsidiary companypossiblyalsohas the share-holding and holding company, the structureis verbose, hecannot clear off, likePokGroup, hisallin the workshopland parcel of former Soviet Unionareapurchase, has the larger partishangshere, heonceplaced hopes inIvanov. CanbecomeEastern Europe the king of real estate.
他知道的都是一些表面的,比如像地产、餐饮酒店、印刷、鞋厂这些,他是有参与的,他有大概了解,但是还有更多他不知道的,比如意大利Omnitel集团、白俄罗斯巴福集团、日苯软银集团规模都是非常的庞大,底下不但有子公司,子公司底下还有二级子公司,二级子公司下面可能还有参股和控股公司,结构繁芜丛杂,他根本理不清,像巴福集团,他所有在前苏联地区收购的厂房地块,有一大半是挂在这里,他曾经寄希望于伊万诺夫。能成为东欧的地产之王。Evenunder the eyehides the placebiggroup and tradefinancial group and gold/metaldeergrouphe not clearinside, isbelongs to the Group of multiplexandcross industrymanagement, a subsidiary company that insidepulls outalonecanformGroup, like the gold/metaldeergroupfollowingtextilecompany, completelyqualifiedbecomes the textilegroup, the hotel, conventionandelectron can also be completely independent.
甚至在眼皮子底下的地大集团和通商金融集团、金鹿集团他都不清楚内里,都是属于多元化、跨行业经营的集团公司,里面单独抽出来的一家分公司都可以组建集团公司了,像金鹿集团下面的纺织公司,完全够格成为纺织集团,酒店、会展、电子也都可以完全独立出来。Butsufficedlike the broad the scale of investments groupandbroadgroupin a big way, under the namehad the holdingpower and stocks of 110domestic and foreigncompanies.
而像远大投资集团、远大集团的规模就够大了,名下拥有110家国内外公司的控股权和股票。Unknowingly, hehad a hugebusiness empire.
不知不觉中,他已经有了一个庞大的商业帝国。Serena who helooksto sitinmosthas started to speak but hesitated, asked,„youhadanything to say, yousaid.”
他看了看坐在最中间的一直欲言又止的小威,问,“你有什么想说的,你说吧。”
The Serenaclearthroat, earnestsay/way, „Mr.Li, ourCapitalbeautifulelectric applianceintendsto formGroup.”
小威清清嗓子,认真的道,“李先生,我们京美电器有意组建集团公司。”By the influence of atmosphere, heis not daredto crack a jokeprobably, the speechalsofollows a prescribed pattern, includingnameofficial.
大概是受气氛的影响,他不敢开玩笑,说话也是一板一眼,连称呼都正式的很。„Ok, Iagreed.”Capitalbeautifulelectric appliancehas developedthisscale, wasin the time a stair, Li Helooked atoneto standinSerenabehindyellowGuoyutwo brothersstraightly, has given an appreciationlook.
“行,我同意。”京美电器已经发展到这个规模,是时候上一个台阶了,李和看了一眼笔直站在小威身后的黄国玉哥俩,给了一个赞赏的眼神。
The two brothersare scaredby the whole body that Li Hesees, lowering the head.
哥俩被李和看的浑身发毛,都不禁的低了低头。Theysamedo not have the positionto sitwithYangFugui, FengLeiinthissituation, butalsothinks little, even/includingLuoPei, Chenearth, paysyoung tigerstamping the feetto shakethreeto shake, hereisn'tsameis standing?
在这种场合他们同杨富贵、冯磊一样是没有位置坐的,不过也不以为意,连罗培、陈大地、付彪这种跺脚抖三抖的,在这里不也是一样站着吗?Theyhad not thought that anythingis not right, at heartbalance.
他们心里没有觉得什么不对,心里平衡的很。Moreovercancoming instand, is an honor, does not haveas for the qualifications that Guorevives, permitsHengdathislinking.
而且能进来站着,就是一种荣誉,至于郭复兴、许恒大这种连进来的资格都是没有的。„ThanksMr.Li.”Serenahappy.
“谢谢李先生。”小威高兴的很。„Doeswell.”Li Hehas givenhimrarely a smiling face. ThenalsosaidtosevereGufen,„Mr.severe, youcontinued.”
“好好做。”李和难得给了他一个笑容。然后又对厉股份道,“厉先生,你继续说。”severeGufencontinues saying that „ wethinkbigGroup the construction of internationally is worth studying, for example the General Motors, Durantehas formed a holding companybased onBuickautomobile company- General Motors. Infollowing more than oneyear, Duranteadoptedbygeneral electric companystock swapPurchaseCompanystockand otherwaysto obtainBuick, the stock of holdingpowerorperspective of other, Cadillac, Oaklandand6automobile companies, 3truckcompaniesand10spare partcompaniesseparately.
厉股份继续道,“我们认为国际上的大集团公司的架构是值得我们学习的,比如通用汽车,杜兰特在别克汽车公司的基础上组建了一家控股公司—通用汽车公司。在接下来的一年多,杜兰特采取以通用公司股票交换收购公司股票等方式分别取得了别克、奥兹、凯迪拉克、奥克兰及其他6家汽车公司、3家卡车公司和10家零部件公司的控股权或相当比例的股份。In the beginning, theseenterprisemanyretained the entity of theiroriginallegal personalityandindependentoperation, Durantewith the General Motorsas the holding company, maintainsthrough the stock transactiontheseindependentsatellite companies can always revolveGeneral Motorscentral tissue.
开始的时候,这些企业多数都保留了它们原来的法人资格和独立运作的实体,杜兰特以通用汽车作为控股公司,通过股票交易来保持这些独立的卫星公司始终能够围绕着通用汽车这个中央组织。Howeverin factshortly , the General Motorsfell into the disorderly management, the diseaseis the subsidiary companydoes things their own way, the tailgreatly, the management as a wholeorloses moneyby the corporationassumes full responsibility, buthas the profitsubsidiary companyactuallyarbitrarilyto temporarily stoprefusesto deliver.
但是实际上没多久,通用汽车就陷入了管理混乱,弊病是子公司各自为政,尾大不掉,统筹管理或亏损由总公司包揽,但一有利润子公司却擅自截留拒绝上交。
In 1923Sloanwas the General Motorspresident, the chief executive officers and board presidentstothe 1950s, hereferred to the experience of DuPontchemical company, Sloanaccording to„separate managementandcoordination control” the principle, made the services departmentsystemtransformationto the organizational structure of General Motors.
1923年斯隆任通用汽车公司总裁,首席执行官、董事会主席至20世纪50年代,他参考杜邦化学公司的经验,斯隆依据“分散经营、协调控制”的原则,对通用汽车的组织结构进行事业部制改造。Unusualsuccess, purchasedChevroletandBritishWoukSchouwandGermanOpelsuccessively, becomes a global corporation.
非常的成功,又先后收购了雪佛兰、英国沃克斯豪和德国欧宝,成为一个全球性公司。
A global corporation, is worth referring, isGE, theyadopt is also the services departmentsystem, becomes150departments the companypartition, the commercialfinancial service, the consumerfinance, industry, the infrastructure, medical serviceand other business groupcompanies, the mutual independent, the manageris responsible formanaging, simultaneously when the do businessexceeds50 millionUS dollarsevery year, again the partitionistwoindependentdepartments, mutual competition.... ”
还有一家全球性公司,也值得我们参考,就是通用电气,他们采取的也是事业部制,将公司分拆成150个部门,商务金融服务、消费者金融、工业、基础设施、医疗等11个业务集团公司,相互独立,经理负责管理,同时经营业务每年超过50000000美元时,再分拆为两个独立部门,相互竞争....”„Is yourmeaningwealsouses the services departmentsystem?”Li Hehas understood what is heardprobably the meaning, to put it bluntlyfollows the example.
“你的意思是我们也采用事业部制?”李和大概听明白了意思,说白了就是有样学样。Regardinginternationalenterprise that the General MotorsandGElike thunder reverberating in one's earslike this, Li He the share that only thenadmires, studies the no reason why not. InGeneral Motorsdaily life can see,does not need saying that as forGE, many of hearing, possiblyfew of understanding, said that thiscompanycansatisfy an entireindustrial system of Europeanmedium developed countrybasically.
对于通用汽车和通用电气这样如雷贯耳的国际性企业,李和还是只有佩服的份,学习一下未尝不可。通用汽车日常生活中都能看得到,不需要多说,至于通用电气,听说的多,可能了解的少,这么说吧,这个公司基本可以满足一个欧洲中等发达国家的整个工业体系。Thesetwocompaniescalledgeneral, did not have the 10 centsmoneyrelations, was equaltoPiazza del Popole, the People's Hospital, Renmin Road and People's Banksuchpopularname.
这两家公司都叫通用,相互间却没有一毛钱关系,相当于人民广场、人民医院、人民路、人民银行这样大众化的称呼。forestZhengfudoesto addin the one side, „when works as an enterpriseat the product lineis quite unitary, the business scopequitenarrowstage, the topmost levelleader in enterprisebasicallycanachieve the subordinatedepartmentdirectlymanages. When the enterpriseimplements the comprehensivescale production, when carries on „ diversify management”based on this, the organizational structure of thisaltitudecentralizationthencompletelycannotmeet the need of managing. For the issue that on managementsolutiondiversify managementcauses, the services departmentsystemarises at the historic moment. The services departmentsystemcanguarantee that the headquartersextricatefrom the dailyoperationalservice, devotesto the research and decision-making of major issue, simultaneouslyenablesvariousservices departmentto display the initiative and enthusiasm..... ”
林正夫在一旁做补充道,“当一个企业处在产品系列比较单一、经营范围比较狭窄的阶段时,企业的最高层领导基本可以做到对下属部门直接进行管理。而当企业实行综合型大生产,并在此基础上进行“多样化经营”时,这种高度集权的组织结构便完全不能适应管理上的需要。为解决多样化经营所引起的管理上的问题,事业部制应运而生。事业部制能够保证公司总部从日常操作性业务中解脱出来,致力于重大问题的研究和决策,同时使各事业部能发挥主动性和积极性.....”severeGufenthensaid,„according to the overseasexperience, the strategicexecutive committee is mainly responsible for the formulation of companysignificantoperationdecision-makingandfinancial policy, undertakessomesupervisory work. Stipulatedaccording to the responsibility,itshouldandadjustsvariousservices department the angle of product qualityto handle the productlinedemarcation issues among variousservices departmentfrom the policyoverall, thusavoids the productconflict between differentservices department. In addition, it should also carefullydesign the goodproductpolicyandcarry on the clearexplanationtovarioussubordinateservices department, helpingthemenhance the product the quality......”
厉股份接着道,“按照国外的经验,战略执行委员会主要负责公司重大运营决策和财务政策的制定,同时也承担一些管理工作。按照职责规定,它应该从政策和调节各事业部间产品质量的角度从整体上处理各事业部间的产品线划分问题,从而避免不同事业部间的产品冲突。此外,它还应该精心设计好产品政策并向下属各事业部进行清楚的阐释,帮助他们提高产品的质量......”Li Hefrequentlynods, can understand, only thenheknew.李和频频点头,能不能听得懂,就只有他自己晓得了。„In principleIagreed,sets the finalplan, is carried outbyyou.”
“原则上我都同意,定下最终方案,由你们来执行。”severeGufencracked a joke saying that „Mr.Liyoufelt relieved, wedo right bythishigh salary.”
厉股份开起玩笑道,“李先生你放心吧,我们对得起这份高薪的。”„Thattroubled.”Li Hesays with a smile, „, butmainlya little, is responsible for the finance, thiscertainlyisfirst.”
“那就麻烦了。”李和笑着道,“但是主要有一点,就是主抓财务,这一定是第一位的。”
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