MF :: Volume #8

#781: Please big cow


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In the Ye Qing's tentative plan, at present these two represented industry highest-level Nuclear Reactor. 叶青的设想中,眼前这两座代表了工业最高水平的核反应堆 It hidden key device in seal shell, may be precise compact, makes the Buddhist temple to describe that with the snail shell is not overrated. When Electric Crystal both hands even/including chose/point, removes the seal shell on blueprint(s). 其隐藏在密封壳中的关键设备,可能会非常精密紧凑,用螺蛳壳里做道场来形容都不为过。当电晶双手连点,将图纸上的密封壳去掉时。 Ye Qing and this group of monsters, discover in the seal shell, two seal shells. 叶青和这帮怪兽们,才发现密封壳内,还有两个密封壳。 They assume the oblate cylinder, high and low folds in the same place. 它们呈扁圆柱形,上下叠在一起。 In the above seal shell, the interior covers entirely sturdy metal sticks. These metal sticks were fixed in the seal shell, altogether 480. Below seal shell does not have the metal stick, but has numerous pipelines, the seal shell in these pipeline above and top of the head is connected, under has extended outside, finally with the steam turbine is linked to each other. 上面一个密封壳中,内部布满一根根粗壮的金属棒。这些金属棒被固定在密封壳内部,一共480根。下方密封壳内没有金属棒,但拥有众多管道,这些管道上方与头顶的密封壳相连,下方一直延伸到外面,最终与蒸汽轮机连在一起。 If looks at the body to set up blueprint(s) merely, Ye Qing is not difficult to guess correctly that this reactor, is divided into two core spots. 如果仅仅看体立图纸,叶青不难猜到这座反应堆,分为两个核心部位。 The above is the fuel rod, under is circulation cooling system. 上方是燃料棒,下方是循环冷却系统 Circulation system, carries off the fuel rod surrounding ultrahigh voltage heat flow continuously. These heat flows drive the steam turbine to revolve, gradually after cooling, joins the cyclic process. 循环系统,源源不断带走燃料棒周围的超高压热流。这些热流带动蒸汽轮机旋转,逐渐冷却后,重新加入循环过程。 Sounding, seems very simple. 听起来,似乎很简单。 The fuel rod has massive heat, these heats heated up the liquid, these liquids to put it bluntly are the water. 燃料棒产生大量的热,这些热量加热了液体,这些液体说白了就是水。 Once some people jokingly called, regardless of the reactor developed several generation, used any high tech, is unable to get rid as before heats the hot water the problem. When got rid of this, is the real advance in technology. 曾有人戏称,反应堆无论发展到第几代,采用了什么高科技,依旧无法摆脱烧热水的毛病。什么时候摆脱了这点,才算真正的科技进步。 This as if said very in principle, even if were known as that the distance succeeds also has the 20 five years forever, broke the controllable nuclear fusion of physical principle, finally heats the hot water to generate electricity as before. 这似乎说的很在理,即使号称距离成功永远还有二十五年,打破了物理法则的可控核聚变,最终依旧还是烧热水来发电。 But cannot say that heats hot water to be very unsophisticated, in the currently known thermal energy transformation, the efficiency of boiling water forever is highest. 但并不能说“烧热水”很土,在人类已知的热能转换中,烧开水的效率永远是最高。 The fever hot water in Nuclear Reactor, the technical difficulty is not the average person is at all conceivable. Let it heat the hot water to be simple, but how to let it continuously stable fever hot water, and safety and stability, is the true difficulty. Otherwise, in the event of the nuclear leakage accident, the only result of entire huge ship sank to the seabed. 核反应堆中的烧热水,技术难度根本不是一般人可以想象。让它烧热水简单,可是如何让它一直稳定的烧热水,并安全稳定运行,才是真正难点。否则,一旦发生核泄漏事故,整艘巨轮的唯一结局就是被沉入海底。 Reactor blueprint(s) in screen was enlarged little, quick, Ye Qing and monsters, from these seemingly common core architecture, discovered numerous out of the ordinary details. 屏幕中的反应堆图纸被一点点放大,很快,叶青怪兽们,从这些看似寻常的核心结构中,发现了众多非比寻常的细节。 For example, reactor fuel pellet that in these 480 fuel rods loads, not every root is the same. 例如,这480根燃料棒中装载的反应堆燃料芯块,并不是每根都相同。 Fuel rod of hexagon arrangement, if in most peripheral fuel rod loaded several thousand Uranium-235 pellets, in that most middle fuel rod, only loaded 600, and their quantity arrangements are also very orderly. 六边形排列的燃料棒,如果最外围燃料棒中装载了数千枚铀235芯块,那最中间的燃料棒中,只装载了六百枚,并且它们的数量排列也很有规律。 Does that Ye Qing guessed to pursue the uniformity of thermal energy. 这么做,叶青猜测是为了追求热能的一致性。 Without blueprint(s), Monster Industrial here wants to try to find out that perhaps the fuel pellet arrangement of most perfect, must have been through repeatedly the multiple experimental justifications, consumes the huge volume resources, after the accumulation mass data, can make Super Computer simulate finally. But now, only needs to follow a model. 如果没有图纸,巨兽工业这边想要摸索出最完美的燃料芯块排列,恐怕要历经多次试验验证,消耗海量资源,积累大量数据后,才能让超算最终模拟出来。而现在,只需要照葫芦画瓢。 Below refrigeration cycle system working method, with the blueprint(s) enlargement. Ye Qing and monsters, following the recurrent structure tracing analysis, from this set of system structure, speculate the electricity generation pattern of this reactor very much easily. 还有下方冷却循环系统的工作方式,随着图纸放大。叶青怪兽们,顺着循环结构追踪分析,很容易就从这套系统的结构中,推测出这座反应堆的发电模式。 Primary circuit cooling water, heat two loop water that lead the feed power generation of turbine, unexpectedly is not the supercriticality. 一回路冷却水,将热量导进给汽轮机发电的二回路水,竟然不是超临界状态。 The supercritical, has very wide difference from the ordinary steam turbine unit. Dragon Creek Beach Factory here produces the supercritical, the nature had known about this. It is not supercritical, that showed that the hot effect of this reactor is not higher. 超临界机组,与普通蒸汽轮机机组有很大差别。龙溪滩工厂这边生产过超临界机组,自然对这块非常了解。不是超临界,那证明这座反应堆的热效比并不高。 If the supercritical can have 50% hot effect ratios, at present this set of hot effect compared with most 30%. 如果说超临界机组能有50%的热效比,眼前这套热效比最多30%。 Ye Qing is somewhat strange, supercritical technique of manufacture, although only then a few great nations grasp, but obviously USA is that biggest country. Why on the so advanced reactor, still used to fall behind the ordinary unit at least two generations of technologies conservatively? 叶青有些奇怪,超临界机组制造技术,虽然只有少数几个大国掌握,可显然美国就是那个最大的国家。为何在如此先进反应堆上,任然非常保守地采用落后了最少两代技术的普通机组? This has certainly the reason. 这一定有原因。 Wish makes the circulating water achieve the supercriticality to be simple, increases it in the fuel rod surrounding resident time then. 想要让循环水达到超临界状态非常简单,增加它在燃料棒周围的停留时间即可。 The fuel rod has the heat in the chain reaction process, heats up the water in pressure shell. If not cool, the temperature of fuel rod can rise to more than 2000 degrees. The critical temperature of water is 374.15 degrees, at present the steam operating temperature of this set of unit, Ye Qing estimates many also in 300 degrees. 燃料棒在链式反应过程中产生热量,加热压力壳中的水。如果不进行冷却,燃料棒的温度可以上升到两千多度。水的临界温度是374.15度,眼前这套机组的蒸汽工作温度,叶青估计最多也就在300度。 Only missed more than 70 degrees, but the hot effect is really bigger than the disparity. If lets own choice, definitely on without delay supercritical, even Ultra-supercritical Unit. 只差了70多度,但热效比却差距甚大。如果让自己选择,肯定二话不说上超临界,甚至超超临界机组 American(s) actually does not dare on. 美国人却不敢上。 Is reason that because the metallurgy industrial technology does not go through a strategic pass? Fuel rod's natural limit reason? 这其中,是因为冶金工业技术不过关的原因?还是燃料棒本身的天然限制原因? If the former, that Ye Qing did not mind that makes American(s) experience, what is the world top grade industrial technology. They cannot achieve, what Monster Industrial demonstrates to them is ultra supercritical, what is the power that rushes infinitely. 如果是前者,那叶青不介意让美国人见识见识,什么叫世界顶级工业技术。他们做不到,巨兽工业给他们演示一下什么叫超超临界,什么叫无限澎湃的动力。 If because of the latter, that Monster Industrial, the big probability can only use with the USA similar conservative plan. 如果是因为后者,那巨兽工业这边,大概率只能采用和美国同样的保守方案。 ...... …… The entire night, monsters is analyzing this set of hard-won aircraft carrier reactor 3D blueprint(s). All details were taken down meticulously, Electric Crystal transplants this set of blueprint(s) to Super Computer, uses complete blueprint(s), with the Monster Industrial existing metallurgy technology, builds one set of calculation model on Super Computer. 整整一夜,怪兽们都在分析着这套来之不易的航母反应堆三维图纸。所有的细节都被一丝不苟记下,电晶则把这套图纸移植到超算中,利用完备的图纸,和巨兽工业现有的冶金技术,在超算上建立一套演算模型。 For example, on blueprint(s) is unable to demonstrate American(s), with which alloy technology, constructs the sealing pressure shell of reactor most surrounding. 比方说,图纸上无法显示美国人,采用哪种合金技术,来建造反应堆最外围的密封压力壳体。 But Monster Industrial knows oneself make, can make highest-energy to withstand the shell of tremendous pressure. 巨兽工业知道自己来制造,可以制造出最高能承受多大压力的壳体。 Similarly, the circulation system primary circuit cooling duct pressure, with two circuit maximum working pressure, can very concrete expressed in the model. 同样,循环系统的一回路冷却管道压力,和二回路最大工作压力,都可以非常具体的在模型中表达出来。 Naturally the light has these data to be insufficient, in the fuel rod the concrete formula of reactor core is not clear, in cooling circulating water, which catalyst also interpolated, or passivator, stabilizes the chain reaction process of fuel rod? 当然光有这些数据还不够,燃料棒内堆芯的具体配方还不清楚,还有冷却循环水中,又参入了哪种催化剂,或钝化剂,来稳定燃料棒的链式反应过程? However these data, no longer are obstacle. 不过这些数据,已经不再是拦路虎。 The structure of most core was decoded, the remaining these unknown parameters, are the pure gross data. China was the nuclear country, large-scale nuclear power plant has also developed mature Third-gen, maintained the similarly advanced standard with world. Perhaps limited to industrial processing technology, is unable to make the reactor of surface vessel. 最核心的结构被破解,剩下那些未知参数,都是纯粹的理论数据。华夏同样是核大国,大型核电站已经发展到了成熟的第三代,和世界保持同样领先水平。或许受限于工业加工技术,无法生产出水面舰船的反应堆。 But which type of reactor core with, how to come to stabilize the reactor core, the reason that or USA does not use the supercritical, can obtain the answer from the mouth of nuclear system worker. 但采用哪种堆芯,如何来稳定堆芯,或是美国不采用超临界机组的原因,都能从核能系统工作者的口中获得答案。 Zhongyun University does not have the nuclear department, but Shanghai several technical University have. 中云大学没有核能系,但尚海的几所理工大学有。 Inside Professor, have participated in the design and research and development of China nuclear power plant works, formal not only has the theory, and has the person of practical work experience. In the name of Company, inviting them to improve in the set of model that Electric Crystal built, expected the stick, with cooling the parameter of circulating water, should not be too relaxed. 里面的教授们,很多都参与过华夏核电站的设计与研发工作,是正儿八经既有理论,又有实际工作经验的人。以公司名义,聘请他们来完善电晶建立的这套模型中,料棒,和冷却循环水的参数,不要太轻松。 Moreover only provides these international commons the data, is not illegal, they do not know that Monster Industrial must construct the reactor, world most advanced MRX reactor that does from USA. 而且只提供这些国际通用的数据,既不违法,他们也不知道巨兽工业要建反应堆,还是从美国那边搞来的世界最先进船用反应堆。 Next morning, Ye Qing telephones to Zhongyun University Professor Cai Chenning. 第二天一早,叶青就打电话给中云大学蔡晨宁教授 Professor Cai Chenning is teacher of Ye Qing when University, although he is responsible for Mechanical Engineering Department, but mingles among the Professor circle, lived in a big way one age, the human relations are found in the nation, asks him to recommend several nuclear energies Professor right. 蔡晨宁教授叶青大学时的导师,他虽然负责机械工程系,但混迹教授圈子,又活了一大把岁数,人脉关系遍布全国,找他推荐几位核能领域的教授准没错。 Receives the Ye Qing call, Professor Cai Chenning does not have the ponder is too long, exudes a series of firecracker type laughter. 接到叶青电话,蔡晨宁教授没有思考太久,就发出一连串炮仗样的笑声。 Chief Ye, asked that my was held responsible right the person.” 叶总,问我那是问对了人。” Listens my, you do not need to look for Professor of one group of children to study the gross data. The research nuclear power does not play mahjong, the person is useless.” “听我的,您根本不用去找一帮子的教授去研究理论数据。研究核能又不是打麻将,人多没用。” I recommend Exceed Grade to you big cow, his enough, in his hand had the ready-made data that you want.” “我向您推荐一位超级‘大牛’,就他一位就够了,他手上就有您要的现成数据。” Ye Qing somewhat disturbed asked that who this big cow is, won't be the academician of national treasure level? This person as if compared with President is busy, moving that is not good to invite? 叶青有些忐忑的问这位‘大牛’是谁,不会是国宝级的院士吧?这种人似乎一个个比总统都忙,不好请的动吧? hā hā Chief Ye you could rest assured that this big cow must say other enterprise, but also really please motionless, but your Monster Industrial.” 哈哈叶总您放心,这位‘大牛’要说别的企业,还真请不动,但您的巨兽工业偏偏可以。”
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