Therefore, Antiumis his timeleads the important goal that the thirdregimentlands the surprise attack. Reason thatfirstattacksLancetTulacity , because heneeds a harbor the attacking a cityinstrument that on the shipdeliverssafelyunloads.
因此,安提乌姆是他这次率领第三军团登陆突袭的重要目标。之所以先攻击阿斯图拉城,是因为他需要一个港口将船上运载的攻城器械给安全的卸下来。Dayalsonotbright, Litomonlyleaves behind2000soldiersto stay in the Atelacity, leading6000soldiersto arrive at the Naplescityharbor, ridesprepares the goodfreighterearly, undermeter/riceDorotheuscommand the guard of thirdfleet, toearly morning, landsinLancetTulacitynearbycoast.
天还没亮,利扎鲁只留下两千士兵留守阿特拉城,带领6000名士兵到达那不勒斯城港口,乘坐早准备好的货船,在米多拉德斯统帅的第三舰队的护卫下,至清晨时分,在阿斯图拉城附近海岸登陆。
More than 6000peopleattackLancetTulasmall town that only120Romesoldiersprotect, veryrelaxedseizesit.
6000多人进攻仅有120名罗马士兵守护的阿斯图拉小城,很轻松的就将其占领。Then, the thirdregiment is almost nonstopmarches forwardtonorth, onlyspent for a halfhourto arrive in the Antiumcity.
接着,第三军团几乎是马不停蹄的向北行进,仅花了半个多小时就到达了安提乌姆城。In the Antiumcity, fourRomesquadronsadd on the military baggageteamagain, 700people, actuallymustdefendthisnot to calculate that smallcities, seemsunderstrength.安提乌姆城内,四个罗马中队再加上辎重队,也才700人,却要防守这座不算小的城镇,显得兵力不足。Before the city, Sammlaunches the 5500-troopattacking a cityarraycompletely, waits for the attacking a cityinstrumentto transport, makes the soldierscarry the scaling ladderimmediately, pushes the attacking a citycar(riage), to keep off the arrowcar(riage)......, northandeastthreeto face the Antiumcityto launch the general attackfromsouth.
在城前,利扎姆将由5500名士兵组成的攻城阵列完全展开,等攻城器械运到,就立刻让士兵们扛着云梯,推着攻城车、挡箭车……从南、北、东三面向安提乌姆城发动全面进攻。
In the Romegarrison troopsdefendfuriously, the thirdfleet that MilLadesleadspenetrates the harborfrom the south, the 500thirdregimentsoldierstake the warship, landsin the wharfforcefully.
就在罗马守军奋力防御之际,米尔拉德斯所率的第三舰队从南面突入港口,500名第三军团士兵乘坐战船,强行在码头登陆。Litomthemoveused diversionary tacticsto come as a surprise toRomegarrison troopscompletely, theyhave never seen the tacticalfighting method of suchflood and fieldunion, thereforesimplyin the harborarrangementdefense, naturally they have not hadmoremanpowerto defend. Butthis is actually variousKingdom of Theoniaregimentsin the subject in the military compoundoftentraining, extremelyproficientlyutilizes.利扎鲁的这一招声东击西完全出乎了罗马守军的预料,他们从未见过这样海陆结合的战术打法,因此根本没在港口布置防御,当然他们也没有更多的人手去防守。但这却是戴奥尼亚王国各军团在军营中不时会训练到的科目,运用起来极其熟练。
After the Theoniasoldierscome ashore, advancestosouthrapidly, quickseizedconnectedwith the harborsoutherncity wall that fewdefends.戴奥尼亚士兵们上岸之后,迅速向南突进,很快就占领了与港口相连的、几乎无人防守的南城墙。Romegarrison troopsgame is as good as lost......罗马守军大势已去……When the toward evening, Quintus, Liuscommand the armyto rush, leavestheiris only an empty city.
等到黄昏时分,昆图斯、弗留斯率军赶到时,留给他们的只是一座空城。
The sailors of Theoniathirdregimentandthirdfleetwill deposit the grain and military baggageincityallmovehad prepared the goodfreighter.戴奥尼亚第三军团和第三舰队的水手们将存放在城内的粮食和辎重全部搬上了早已准备好的货船。Butat the same time, CamillusandLiciniusOurssehave led the surplusarmiesto demolish the camp, startsto retreattonorth......
而与此同时,卡米卢斯、李锡尼乌斯已经带领剩余的部队拆除了营地,开始向北撤退……That night, knew the news that the Romearmyretreated, Privernum and Setiapeoplecheered the victory, the high level of Volscialliancehosted a banquet to welcomeAmintas and PurinTowlesand otherTheoniafirstregiment in the Privernumcity the seniorteamofficers, tothankthemto rescue the contribution that Volscimade. Meanwhile, theyalsohope: The Theoniaarmycancontinueto helpVolsci, recapturesby the territory that the Romepersonoccupies.
当天晚上,得知罗马军队撤退的消息,波莱弗纳姆和塞提亚的民众欢呼胜利,沃尔西联盟的高层在波莱弗纳姆城内设宴款待阿明塔斯、普林托尔斯等戴奥尼亚第一军团的高级队官们,以感谢他们援救沃尔西所作出的贡献。同时,他们也希望:戴奥尼亚军队能够继续帮助沃尔西,夺回被罗马人占据的领地。Amintastheseis studiedclever in the letter/believeshas criticizedtimebyDavos, hereplieddiscretely: „Theoniais willing the territory that assistsVolsciansto recaptureto lose, but if the Romepersonguards the cities that seizeswith large army, wewantto seize, attacks a cityonneedmoresoldiers. Butnow the Kingdom of Theoniasituationyoualsoknow,because of the drought, the grainis anxious, weare unable to send outmorearmies, thereforein this period of time, we can only do everything possibletemporarily!......”
已经被戴弗斯在信中批评过的阿明塔斯这一次学了乖,他谨慎的回答道:“戴奥尼亚非常愿意协助沃尔西人夺回失去的领地,但如果罗马人重兵驻守占领的城镇,我们想要夺回来,就需要更多的士兵去攻城。而现在戴奥尼亚王国的情况你们也都知道,因为旱灾,粮食紧张,我们无法派出更多的部队,所以在这段时间内,我们暂时只能尽力而为!……”Volsciansshowed the understanding.沃尔西人对此表示了理解。Althoughthere is such a smallinterlude, the atmosphere of entirebanquetwas still warm, everyoneenjoys oneself to the fullto turn over.
尽管有这么一个小小的插曲,整个宴会的气氛仍然非常热烈,大家尽兴而归。.......................................
…………………………………Next day, the army that CamillusandLiciniusOursseleadarrived atAntium.
第二天,卡米卢斯和李锡尼乌斯率领的部队到达了安提乌姆。Here, fourmilitary administrationofficershad a smalldispute.
在这里,四位军政官又发生了一个小小的争执。Because of yesterdaytotoday, QuintusandLiusreceives the news that the harborsentryspreadunceasingly: The sea level of Theoniafleetoutside the harborpatrols, the trapcomes the harborfreighter.
因为从昨天到今天,昆图斯和弗留斯不断接到港口哨兵传来的消息:戴奥尼亚舰队在港口外海面游弋,封堵前来港口的货船。Thismakestwoneverhave the military administrationofficer who thisaspecthas experiencedto feelhelplessnot onlyandanxious, theystandin the southcity wall, is looking intooutside the harbor, the hugefleet that over a hundredTheoniabattleshipsformcovered the entireoffshoresurface, gavetheirunprecedentedpressures, thereforetheythink: Antiumis too farfromRome, simultaneouslyandis under the threat of Theoniafleetfrequently, but must prevent the landing operations of Theoniasoldierfrequently, thiswill divertRometoomanymilitary, reallydoes not need! Might as wellgive upAntium, stronglydefendshiseasternWillieTherreandTurneyCoombecity, thisgot rid of the navythreat of Theonia . Moreover the Romecity can also provide the supportwhen necessary......
这让两位从未有过这方面经历的军政官感到既无奈又紧张,他们站在南面城墙上,眺望着港口外,上百艘戴奥尼亚战舰形成的庞大舰队覆盖了整个近海面,给与了他们前所未有的压力,因此他俩认为:安提乌姆距离罗马太远,同时又时刻面临着戴奥尼亚舰队的威胁,还要时刻防止戴奥尼亚士兵的登陆作战,这会牵制罗马太多的兵力,实在是没有必要!不如放弃安提乌姆,集中防御其东部的维利特雷和萨特尼库姆城,这样既摆脱了戴奥尼亚的海军威胁,而且罗马城也可以随时提供支援……LiciniusOursseis clearopposes, hethinks: councilalreadythrough the resolution, AntiumandWillieTherreandTurneyCoombeas the Romecolony, decided that must without civilians of placemovestothesethreecities, takes the Romecommon landbesidessomelands, otherlandsdivide equallyrationthesecitizens. Iftheygive upAntiumarbitrarily, perhapswill suffer the accusationandcriticizing of Romecitizen.
李锡尼乌斯对此明确的表示反对,他认为:元老院已经通过决议,将安提乌姆、维利特雷和萨特尼库姆作为罗马的殖民地,决定要将无地的平民迁居到这三城中,除了一部分土地作为罗马公共用地之外,其他土地均分配给这些公民们。如果他们擅自放弃安提乌姆,恐怕会遭受到罗马公民的指责和攻讦。Camillusinalsoindicatedat this moment: Thismattermustsolicitcouncilto agree,as the military administrationofficer, cannotmake a decision without authorization.卡米卢斯在此刻也表示:这件事必须要征得元老院同意,作为军政官,千万不能擅作主张。Finally, thismatterwas put aside, fourpeoplereach an agreement: LiciniusOursseleads10,000peopleto guardAntium, otherthreemilitary administrationofficersled the large unitto draw backtoTurneyCoombecity.
最终,这件事被搁置,四人达成一致:李锡尼乌斯率领一万人镇守安提乌姆,其他三位军政官率领大部队退向了萨特尼库姆城。Because the Volsciallied armiesare understrength, is incapabletotheseformerVolscicities that have the Romewith large armyguardlaunched the attack, RomeandVolscithewarreturned totemporarilynormal.
由于沃尔西联军兵力不足,无力对这几个有罗马重兵把守的前沃尔西城镇发动进攻,罗马与沃尔西的这一场战争暂时恢复了平静。Howeverin the Romecity, actuallystarts becomes not tranquil.
但是在罗马城内,却开始变得不平静起来。
The casualties of over ten thousandRomecitizensoldierandallied countrysoldiershocked the entireCityPeople, has the sobigcasualtiesto happen tenyear ago andCeltsAria River Battleprevioustime. Tenyearspass by, have been used to the Romepeople of victoryto see when the citizen who deathcremates the laterremainsto be transportedRome, almost during falls intois sorrowful.
上万名罗马公民兵和盟邦士兵的死伤震惊了全城民众,上一次有如此大的伤亡还是发生在十年前与凯尔特人的阿里亚河会战。十年过去,已经习惯了胜利的罗马民众看到死亡的公民火化之后的遗骸被运送回罗马时,几乎都陷入悲痛之中。
The family members of somedeadgive scolding: Leads the military administrationofficers who meetto be incompetent, actuallyinoccupying the situation of overwhelming superiority, makingRomesuffer such bigfailure!
有些死者的亲人痛骂:领军出战的军政官们无能,竟然在占据绝对优势的情况下,让罗马遭受了这么大的失败!Alsothere areto understand the people that someinside storiescomplainedloudly: Should notprovokepowerfulKingdom of Theonia, will otherwise not put in such bigsacrifice!
也有了解些内情的民众大声埋怨:不该去招惹强大的戴奥尼亚王国,否则就不会付出这么大的牺牲!Naturallyalsohaspeopleextremely arrogantclamoring: Initiallyshould notlet gothatTheoniaenvoy, otherwisecancome to losewithhisheadat this moment the soldiersheld a memorial service! Romeshouldorganize a powerfularmy, launches the attackto the Volsciareaagain, thorougheliminationthereVolsciansandTheonian, revengedfor the citizen of dying!
当然也有民众狂妄的叫嚣:当初就不应该放走那个戴奥尼亚使者,否则此刻就能用他的头颅来为失去的士兵们祭奠!罗马应该重新组织起一支强大的军队,再次向沃尔西地区发动进攻,彻底的消灭那里的沃尔西人和戴奥尼亚人,为死去的公民报仇!
Compared to fall into the angryandsorrowfulcitycitizen, thesedo not have the civilians of placeafterknowing„Antiumregain, andVolsciansalsostoppedattack”news, relaxes. Incouncilannounced„Volsciland allocation that will conquerafterthem”resolution, theyanxiouslyare waiting for the implementation of thisproposal.
相比较陷入愤怒和悲痛的城区公民,那些无地的平民们在得知“安提乌姆失而复得、并且沃尔西人也停止了进攻”的消息后,都松了口气。在元老院公布了“将征服的沃尔西土地分配给他们”的决议之后,他们就急切的等待着这个提案的实施。InRomecouncil, is conducting a conference, besidesLiciniusOurssestillbeyondAntiumguarding, appearsin the conference site that othersenior statesmandid not fall, each onededicatedlistened attentively toCamillus, Quintus, Liusthreeto return to the Romemilitary administrationofficerto tell the entire process of thiswar.
在罗马元老院里,正在进行着一场会议,除了李锡尼乌斯还在安提乌姆驻守外,其他的元老一个不落的都出现在了会场中,个个专注的倾听着卡米卢斯、昆图斯、弗留斯三位已经返回罗马的军政官讲述这一场战争的整个过程。FirstwhattoldwasCamillus, since hefirstfromaccepting the order of council, commanded the armyto go toSterlonto put down a rebellionto saysuddenly, talked about: Hediscoverssuddenly the meaning of Sterlonnotrebelling, but alsoofferedover a hundredhostageson own initiative, andsignedpresentedRomeis the lordunionagreement, while returninghereceived the order of councilagain, went southto supportQuintusthey, sped upconqueringtoVolsciarea, thereforeheandLiusled the armyrapid march, successfullyattacked the Antiumcity, thenattackedtosouthfast, arrived under the Setiacity, because ofarrival of Volscireinforcements, has tostopin the camp, waited fortheirarmyjoins forceswithQuintus. Butbecausedoes not know that the arrival of Theoniaarmy, promptwithdrawinghas not planned the grainarmy, has not thought that Theonianmakes a long-range raidunexpectedlydozensli (0.5 km), the attackplans the grainarmy, forcinghim to lead the team the campto aid, finallyunderVolscians and Theonianconverging attack, fails badly......
首先讲述的是卡米卢斯,他先从领受元老院的命令、率军前往突斯特隆平叛讲起,谈到了:他发现突斯特隆并无反叛之意,还主动奉上了上百名人质,并重新签署了奉罗马为主的同盟协议,在返回途中他再次接到元老院的命令,南下支援昆图斯他们,加快对沃尔西地区的征服,于是他和弗留斯率领军队急行军,成功突袭了安提乌姆城,接着一路快速向南进攻,到达了塞提亚城下,因为沃尔西援军的到达,才不得不停下来驻营,等待与昆图斯他们的部队会师。但由于不知道戴奥尼亚军队的到来,没有及时的撤回筹粮部队,更没有想到戴奥尼亚人竟然奔袭几十里,攻击筹粮部队,迫使他不得不率队出营接应,最终在沃尔西人与戴奥尼亚人的夹击之下,遭受惨败……Quintustold: HeandLiciniusOurssecommands the armyto attack and captureWillieTherre, the routVolscireinforcements, QuesaTurneyCoombecity, thengoes southto meetwith the Camillusarmyagain, thenseveralstormSetiacities, becausefinallyVolscianspasses through the swamparea, bypasses the investigation of mounted scout, suddenlyappearsin the battlefield, butwas defeated, in theypreparesto initiateagainto the attack of Setia, Theonianactuallytakes the ships, circlesto the rear area of army, attacked and occupieddefensevoidAntium, becausetransports/fortunes the grainchannelto be threatened, as well aswas worried that Rome and surroundingallied countryterritorywill encounter the landing attack of Theonian, thereforecommands the armyto retreat.
昆图斯则讲述:他和李锡尼乌斯率军攻克维利特雷,大败沃尔西的援军,再克萨特尼库姆城,然后南下与卡米卢斯的部队会合,接着几次强攻塞提亚城,最终因为沃尔西人穿越沼泽区,绕过侦骑的探查,突然出现在战场,而遭受了失败,就在他们准备再次发起对塞提亚的进攻时,戴奥尼亚人却乘坐舰船,绕到军队的后方,攻占了防御空虚的安提乌姆,由于运粮通道受到威胁,以及担心罗马及周围盟邦领地会遭到戴奥尼亚人的登陆攻击,所以才率军撤退。WhatLius'snarrationare morewassays the confirmation and supplement of factto the beforehandtwomilitary administrationofficers. For example, hetalked aboutCamillusonceto opposeto attackSetiadirectly, buthadanothercombat plan. Meanwhilehealsomentioned: Withdraws the armyisCamillusfirstproposition......
弗留斯的讲述更多的是对之前两位军政官所说事实的确认和补充。比如,他就谈到卡米卢斯曾经反对直接进攻塞提亚,而有另外一个作战计划。同时他也提到:将军队后撤是卡米卢斯首先的提议……Threepeopletold the process of entirewar, the senior statesmenfromjuststartedstimulated that heard the continuousvictorypresents, the in the endsuddenwarreversed, butmoodstartled, depressed, most peoplecannotstayquiet, is whisperingmutually, discussed that kept.
三人将整个战争的过程讲述完,元老们从刚开始听到接连不断的胜利而呈现的亢奋,到最后突然战局逆转而情绪愕然、沮丧,大多数人都不能够保持平静,相互在交头接耳,议论个不停。At this time, a senior statesmannamedApuRieustood, the loudaccusationsaid: „Thiswar, ourRomeis defeated, firstis the Camillusresponsibility! If nothecommands the army the camprashly, in the militaryoccupiesin the superiorsituation, unexpectedlywithoutroutsTheonianpromptly, causedto fail badlyfinally, not onlymadeuslosemanyheroiccitizens, but alsoattacked the morale of surplussoldiers, encouraged the Volsciansarrogance, enablingthemto have the courage, daredto resist the attack of ourarmyin the followingfight, makingusbe defeatedagain......, therefore, considering the directionmistake of Camillus, gave the heavy loss that Romecausedinthiswar, Ithink that councilshouldto give the Camillusharshpunishment, and should also to consider whether healsohadto hold the post. The necessity of military administrationofficer.”
这时,一位叫阿普列乌斯的元老站起来,大声指责道:“这一场战争,我们罗马之所以失败,首先是卡米卢斯的责任!如果不是他贸然率军出营,在兵力占优的情况下,居然没有及时击溃戴奥尼亚人,导致最后遭受了惨败,不但让我们失去了很多英勇的公民,还打击了剩余士兵们的士气,助长了沃尔西人的气焰,使他们有了勇气,在接下来的战斗中敢于抵抗我们军队的进攻,让我们再次遭受了失败……所以,鉴于卡米卢斯的指挥失误,在这场战争中给罗马造成的巨大损失,我认为元老院应该要给予卡米卢斯严厉的处罚,并且还应该要考虑他是否还有担任军政官的必要。”
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