„DiaoBettis, are youreally the Spartaperson?!”Laishanvirtuerevealsto sneer: „Do not forgetDemaraTos!”
“狄奥贝提斯,你真的是斯巴达人吗?!”莱山德露出冷笑:“别忘了德马拉托斯!”Eldersin an uproar, DemaraTos- thatis the Spartapersonlong-timeshame.
长老们一片哗然,德马拉托斯-那是斯巴达人长久的耻辱。.....................
…………………Although the Spartasoldieradvocatesto slaughteranddespiseto lead a life of comfort, butis notdoes not like the prettywoman, during the judgmentin the futurewife'sbeststandardwill be the easybirth, the Spartawomanwill be whether beautiful is also the judgmentas the futurechildmotheranditsmoralwhethernobleready-madestandard. Butfromsmallparticipates in the trainingwith the mantogether, enables the Spartawomanto have the uniquebeauty, theyhave the longgolden hair, the healthybody and gracefulcalf. Butgives birth to an uglydaughterto makehisparentsfeeldepressed, but the opportunity of change, thatisarrives by the Helentomb an ancientsanctum, prayedtoHelen'sbronze statue,it is saidcanmake the childlongchangebeautifully.斯巴达战士虽然崇尚杀戮、鄙视享乐,但也不是不喜欢漂亮的女人,在评判未来妻子的最佳标准是容易生育的同时,斯巴达女人是否美丽也是判断作为未来孩子母亲、其道德是否高尚的现成标准。而从小与男子一起参与训练,也使斯巴达女人有自己独特的美丽,她们有长长的金发、健美的身体、优雅的小腿。而生下一个丑陋的女儿则会让其父母感到沮丧,但还有改变的机会,那就是来到海伦坟墓旁一个古老的圣所,向海伦的铜像祈祷,据说可以让孩子长大变得美丽。Hundredyears of previouspair of SpartaparentsprayedtoHelenfor the uglydaughter,is responsible foruglypriestesses of sanctumgraspingchild'slong hair, after having looked atchild'sappearance, madepredicted: Shewill become the Russignorant/veiledmost lovablewoman.
百年前一对斯巴达父母为自己丑陋的女儿向海伦祈祷,负责圣所的丑陋女祭司抓起孩子的长发,看过孩子的长相后,做出了预言:她将成为拉斯第蒙最可爱的女人。
The timepasses, thisgirlreallybecomes the beautiful woman of becoming famous, hercharmmakes the Spartakingnot be oneself, thereforewas used the royal familyrightto robfromherhusbandhandbyhim, over seven months, the newqueenhad a sonmerely. Actually is child'sfather the kingsorthatcivilians? The Spartapersonhas not gone into seriously, thischildgrows up, finallysucceeds to the throneto become the king, heisDemaraTos.
时间流逝,这个女孩果然成为出了名的美人,她的魅力让斯巴达王神魂颠倒,于是被他用王室权利从其丈夫手中抢走,仅仅过了七个多月,新王后生了一个儿子。孩子的父亲究竟是国王还是那个平民呢?斯巴达人没有深究,这个孩子长大,最终继位成为国王,他就是德马拉托斯。WhenDemaraTossucceeds to the throne, anotherSpartaWang KeLehautblack inkGneshas reigned for fiveyears, hisinitialsucceeding to the thronewas much more difficult, becausehisRoyal Fatheris unable to be pregnantbyownwifein the past, the elders of law enforcementrequestedhim and wifedivorceto remarry, heover and over, chose the bigamyhesitant, when the secondwifegave birth toshortly afterthreesonsforhim, his firstwifegave birth toLehautblack inkGnes. However the kingdeeplyhas loved the secondwife, naturallyalsolikesherfreshchild, Lehautblack inkGnescannot obtain the favor of father, hishalf bloodelder brotherTolgotEliasreceives the kingto trainwith emphasis, andis assigned as the rightful heir, peoplealsothink that TolgotEliasisin the peermost splendidone. After the kingdied in battlesuddenly, the conservativeSpartapersonthinksLehautblack inkGnes who the king'sfirstwifeliveshas the rightfirstto succeed to the throne, west Lehautblack inkGnes who thereforesucceeds to the throneon the grounds ofsendingTolgotEliasgoes toMediterraneancolonizing, sent into exilehisseveralbrothers.
而在德马拉托斯继位的时候,另一位斯巴达王克勒奥墨涅斯已经在位五年,他当初的继位就困难得多,因为他的父王当年无法让自己的妻子怀孕,执法的长老们要求他与妻子离婚再娶,他犹豫再三,选择了重婚,当第二位妻子先后为他生下三个儿子之后不久,他的第一位妻子生下了克勒奥墨涅斯。但是国王早已深爱第二位妻子,自然也更喜欢她生的孩子,克勒奥墨涅斯得不到父亲的青睐,他的同父异母兄长多利厄斯受到国王重点培养,并被指定为合法继承人,人们也都认为多利厄斯是同辈人中最出色的一个。但是在国王突然战死之后,墨守成规的斯巴达人认为国王第一位妻子所生的克勒奥墨涅斯有权优先继承王位,于是继位的克勒奥墨涅斯以派遣多利厄斯去西地中海殖民为由,先后放逐了他的几位兄弟。Lehautblack inkGnes, canseekquick-thinkingbreaks, ambitiously, thirst for powergood, DemaraTos who justsucceeded to the thronehowcanbehisopponent, quickis built on stiltsbyLehautblack inkGnes. Lehautblack inkGnesholds the Spartapower more than 20yearsalone, defeatsArgos, to controlAkaDiaz, to meddleDelphi, to interfere with the Athenspolitical situation...... the Sparta influence on expandtonorthernGreece. Butat this moment, PersiaKingXerxespreparesto invadeGreeceagain, draws the lesson of Darius, hesends outlots ofspiesto split upandestrangeeachcity-statetoGreece, Aiyinaeast the aerodynamic pitchPeloponnesepeninsula not farislandcity-stateoffered the earth and watertoPersia, Lehautblack inkGnesangrily rebukesthismaking a political recantationbehavior, anddecided that mustpunishAiyina.
克勒奥墨涅斯思维敏捷、能谋善断、雄心勃勃、权力欲强,刚刚继位的德马拉托斯怎会是他的对手,很快就被克勒奥墨涅斯架空。克勒奥墨涅斯独掌斯巴达大权二十多年,击败阿哥斯、控制阿卡狄亚、插手德尔菲、干涉雅典政局……斯巴达的势力扩展到北希腊。而就在这时,波斯国王薛西斯准备再次入侵希腊,吸取大流士的教训,他向希腊派出大量的间谍分化和离间各个城邦,埃伊纳-距离伯罗奔尼撒半岛东侧不远的一个海岛城邦向波斯献出了土和水,克勒奥墨涅斯怒斥这种变节行为,并决定要惩罚埃伊纳。Aiyinapersonhurriesto pray for rescuefromanotherSpartaWang DeMaratos, DemaraToswas very happy that canmake troubleforownpolitical opponent, thereforeunitesat the elderpowwow is not willingin secretwith the elder who Persiabattles against, provides the supportactively. ThisenragedLehautblack inkGnes, hedecided the solution that finallygets it over and donethiscollaborator who makespeople unable to endure, thereforein the elderpowwowconference that heinitiates, hislife experiencetoDemaraTosraised the question, henot onlywon overDemaraTos'sclansmenandmostelders, but alsobribed the Delphipriest, makingseekingoraclealsotoDemaraTosdisadvantageous, finallyreigned24years of DemaraTosto be deposed the throne, went toXerxes, became the rebel of guiding.
埃伊纳人慌忙向另一位斯巴达王德马拉托斯求救,德马拉托斯很高兴能为自己的政敌制造麻烦,于是暗中联合长老议事会中不愿意与波斯开战的长老,积极提供支援。这激怒了克勒奥墨涅斯,他终于决定一劳永逸的解决掉这个让人无法忍受的合作者,于是在他发起的长老议事会会议上,他对德马拉托斯的身世提出质疑,他不但拉拢了德马拉托斯的族人、大多数长老们,还买通了德尔菲祭司,使得求取的神谕也对德马拉托斯不利,结果在位24年的德马拉托斯被废黜了王位,投奔薛西斯,成为带路的叛徒。Lehautblack inkGnes who howeverwinshow longcannotbe self-satisfied, hetomatterdivulging that Delphibribes, the Spartapersonis angryexceptionally, hewas found guilty, firstfleesSparta, lattercomes back, butwas relieved the power, henceforthhisexcessive drinking, hits the person, to shoutrandomlycurses, everyonesaid that hewas insane, histwohalf bloodbrothersFortinandCorioMbuRottesannounced that hismental aberration, lockshimin the temple. Next day, peoplediscovered that hehad died, meatwas cut, a knifeinhimon hand.
但是获胜的克勒奥墨涅斯也未能得意多久,他向德尔菲行贿的事泄露,斯巴达人愤怒异常,他被判有罪,先是逃离斯巴达,后又回来,但被解除权力,从此他酗酒、打人、乱喊乱骂,人人都说他疯了,他的两个同父异母兄弟莱昂尼达和克里奥姆布罗特斯宣布他精神失常,将他锁在神庙里。第二天,人们发现他已经死了,身上的肉被一片一片切下来,一把刀子就在他手边。Thiscaused very bigstir! Everyoneis passing onthisisblasphemes the penalty of godtoLehautblack inkGnes, andobtains the widespreadapproval of public: Suicide.
这引起了很大的轰动!人人都在传这是对克勒奥墨涅斯渎神的惩罚,并得到公众的普遍认可:自杀。Quick, Fortinbecomes the king. Butin secret, oftenhas the rumorto spread: Lehautblack inkGnesdiesoftwobrothers'hands.
很快,莱昂尼达就任国王。但私下里,不时有谣言传出:克勒奥墨涅斯死于两个兄弟之手。Fortinleads300kingguardsto go toThermopylaeto defend the Persiaarmy;first, the situationcompels, hasto the Spartapersonprovedowninnocentthoughtsininside.
莱昂尼达之所以率领三百国王卫队前往温泉关防御波斯大军,一是局势所迫,同时也有向斯巴达人证明自己无辜的心思在里面。........................
……………………Thatishistory of onewavecraftycloudJueto the Spartaperson, evenit can be said thatSpartashame. In the conference site, falls intosuddenlyquietly.
那是一段对斯巴达人来说波诡云谲的历史,甚至可以说是斯巴达的耻辱。会场里,一时间陷入沉寂。Speakerto subdue|gramsarranges in orderAwesto suggestreachesannouncedsimply: „Startsto elect the newking!”
议长克列奥斯提达干脆宣布:“开始推选新国王!”Regardless ofAgesilausorLeotychides, thesetwocandidateshaveitsflaw, hashisfan, thereforedebate of both sides is mainly to the neutraleldercompetes...... the ResultAgesilaus ,butfinallyvotingwins.
无论阿格西劳斯还是列奥提齐德斯,这两位候选人都有其缺陷,又都有其拥趸,因此双方的辩论主要是对中立长老的争夺……而最终投票的结果-阿格西劳斯获胜。
The rowmysteriousraisesChiedersto have the humiliation the tears, lookedto express that toAgesilauswith the vision of hatred the elders of congratulation, thendepartedquietly......
列奥提奇德斯含着屈辱的眼泪,用仇恨的目光看了看向阿格西劳斯表示祝贺的长老们,然后悄然离去……Speakerto subdue|gramsarranges in orderAwesto suggestreaches, thenmade the guardswelcometo wait forfivesupervisoryofficersoutsideconference hall, announced the result of electiontothem.
议长克列奥斯提达则让卫兵们迎进早已守候在议事堂外的五位监察官,向他们宣布选举的结果。Therefore, the public prosecutorsarrive in front ofAgesilaus, Agesilausexpressionsolemn and respectfulstanding, listening tothemto read outloudly: „GreatZeus on, according to the result that the elderpowwowelects, weannounced the BloodlinesAgesilaus ofsacredHerculesforKingSparta!”
于是,检察官们来到阿格西劳斯面前,阿格西劳斯表情肃穆的站立,听他们大声宣读:“伟大的宙斯在上,根据长老议事会选举的结果,我们宣布神圣的赫拉克勒斯的血脉-阿格西劳斯为斯巴达国王!”Agesilausis difficultto maintain the tranquilexpression, hisvoiceshiversis taking an oath saying: „Itake an oathwith the name of Zeus, myAgesilausaccording to the city-stateexistinglaw, will manageandwill ruleSparta!”阿格西劳斯再难保持平静的表情,他声音颤抖着宣誓道:“我以宙斯之名起誓,我阿格西劳斯将根据城邦已有的法律,加以管理和统治斯巴达!”
The supervisoryofficersalsoresponded: „So long asyouobserveyourvowing, wewill guaranteeyourroyal powerwill be solidforever!”
监察官们同时回应:“只要你遵守你的誓言,我们将确保你王权永固!”
In February 398 B. C., Agesilausbecame the Spartaking.
公元前398年2月,阿格西劳斯成为斯巴达王。..............................
…………………………In the southeastern end of Sicilyisland, Dionysiusleads the Syracuse80000infantriesand3000cavalries, and sea level more than 400warshippartnerlines, enormous and powerfulmarchesto the westalong the southerncoast of Sicilyisland.
在西西里岛的东南端,狄奥尼修斯率领锡拉库扎的80000步兵、3000骑兵、以及海面400多艘战船伴行,浩浩荡荡的沿着西西里岛的南部海岸向西进军。When the relaxedliberationis forcedtoManlycity-state that Carthagepresents tribute, Dionysiusreceives„TheoniadefeatedCrotone” the message, hesilenta while, thensaidtoaideofficer: „Immediatelywrites a lettertoPhilistus, said that Iagreed the request of Locri, sends the reinforcementstothemas soon as possible!”
在轻松解放被迫向迦太基纳贡的卡曼丽纳城邦时,狄奥尼修斯收到了“戴奥尼亚击败克罗托内”的消息,他沉默了一会儿,然后对身旁的侍从官说道:“立刻给菲利斯托斯写信,就说我同意了洛克里的要求,尽快给他们派遣援军!”Then, hemakes the messengergoto urge that the itself/Benpreparesto restonedayarmyto continueto the westmarches.
然后,他让传令兵前去催促本准备休息一日的大军继续向西进军。..............................
…………………………„CrotonesummedtoTheonia!”News that Tarantoarchon UmakasafterobtainingCrotonefeeds, surprisedsaying: „Reallyhas not thought that oneyear ago Theoniaissmallcity-state that needsusto shelter to survive, nowdevelops the Magna Graeciastrong allianceunexpectedlyrapidly!”
“克罗托内向戴奥尼亚求和了!”塔兰图姆执政官攸马卡斯在得到克罗托内传回的消息后,惊讶的说道:“真是没有想到,一年前戴奥尼亚还是一个需要我们庇护才能生存的小城邦,如今竟然迅速发展成大希腊的强大联盟!”Firstarchon andpresentcouncilsenior statesmanSitiMassighsto sigh: „FortunatelyweandTheoniaare the unions!”
前执政官、现在元老院元老狄西提玛斯喟叹道:“幸运的是我们与戴奥尼亚是同盟!”„The Tarantosecuritycannotdepend uponothers'commitment!”Umakasshakes the head, attitudefirmsaying: „Weshouldspeed uptoconquering of Messapians, expands the Tarantoinfluenceas soon as possible, like thiswhenfacingTheoniahas the energyspeech!”
“塔兰图姆的安全不能依靠别人的承诺!”攸马卡斯摇头,态度坚定的说道:“我们应该加快对梅萨皮人的征服,尽快壮大塔兰图姆的势力,这样在面对戴奥尼亚时才有底气说话!”„CapturesManduriato makeourcitizencasualtiesbig! Butyou must attackBrindisi, thatwill have the Tarantocitizento sacrifice! Howcouncilwill agree toyousuchradicalapproach!” The SitiMassomewhatangryaccusationsaid.
“攻取曼杜里亚已经让我们的公民伤亡不小!可是你们还要进攻布林迪西,那会有更多塔兰图姆公民牺牲!元老院怎么会同意你们这样激进的做法!”狄西提玛斯有些愤怒的指责道。Umakaslooks atSitiMas, in the eyehascontemptuous: „SitiMas, mygood friend, you have not ravelledto the present! Not onlythisis the wishes of councilmostsenior statesmen, is the wish of people! By the stimulation of Theoniarapid rise, the peoplehad been weary ofcouncildozensyears of accomplishing nothing of! Hatesmustenduremaking a harassing attack of Messapiansevery year! Theyrequestusto change! Although the citizenhas a casualty, butwegraspedManduria, Messapiwantsto invadeourterritories more difficultagain! Now, SirDiaomilaswill soon return toTaranto, Archytascontinuesto command troopsto attackBrindisi. IbelieveArchytas, inknowingCrotoneis forcedafter the news of Theoniasummation, does not needusto urge,hewill increaseto the Brindisioffensive!”攸马卡斯看着狄西提玛斯,眼中有一丝轻蔑:“狄西提玛斯,我的好友,你到现在还没有弄明白吗!这不仅是元老院大多数元老的意愿,更是民众的意愿!受戴奥尼亚迅速崛起的刺激,民众已经厌倦了元老院几十年的无所作为!更痛恨每年都要忍受梅萨皮人的袭扰!他们要求我们做出改变!虽然公民有所死伤,但我们掌握了曼杜里亚,梅萨皮再想侵入我们的领地就困难多了!现在,戴奥密拉斯大人即将返回塔兰图姆,阿契塔继续领兵进攻布林迪西。我相信阿契塔在得知克罗托内被迫向戴奥尼亚求和的消息后,不需要我们催促,他就会加大对布林迪西的攻势!”SitiMasfalls intosilent, a moment later, hehesitateswas saying: „Isomewhatworried, the solarge-scaleattackcanstimulatetonorthPeucetians, theywithMessapiansfromsamerace......”
狄西提玛斯陷入沉默,片刻之后,他犹豫着说道:“我有些担心,如此大规模的进攻会刺激到北面的普切蒂人,他们可是跟梅萨皮人来自同一个种族……”„Wedo not attack, won't theybe hostile towardus?!”Umakasrefuted: „So long aswecapturedBrindisi, not only can interrupt the relation of Messapiansandnorth, but can also the link and Adriatic Seatrade, makes the advantagelike thismany......, ifreallymeetsPeucetians that yousaidto seeinourcityvoid, seizes the chanceto attack, thenwealso-”
“难道我们不进攻,他们就不会仇视我们?!”攸马卡斯反驳道:“只要我们夺取了布林迪西,不但可以截断梅萨皮人与北面的联系,还可以联通与亚得里亚海的贸易,这样做好处很多……如果真遇上你所说的普切蒂人见我们城内空虚,趁机来进攻的话,那么我们还可以-”Umakaslooks atSitiMas, SitiMasunderstandshismeaning, sighed: „Requests reinforcementstoourunionTheonia!”攸马卡斯看着狄西提玛斯,狄西提玛斯明白了他的意思,叹了口气:“向我们的同盟戴奥尼亚求援!”.....................
…………………AlthoughLysiasisMilodefendsstrongly, butecclesiastillmade„deported, tenyears can not return todecisionMilo”.
尽管吕西阿斯竭力为米隆作辩护,但公民大会仍然做出了“将米隆驱逐出境、十年不得返回”的判罚。
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