„No! Idid not haveto say!” The merchantssee the judgecomplexionto change suddenly, hurriedrebuttal. Sticks out suddenlyonepieceto curse angrily the soundsuddenly: „Unexpectedlydaresto discriminate againstourLucanian, does not wantto live!”
“没有!我没有这么说过!”商人见法官脸色突变,急忙反驳。身后突然暴起一片怒骂声:“居然敢歧视我们卢卡利亚人,不想活了吗!”„Izamis the warrior of ouralliance, youdareto insulthis wifeunexpectedly! JudgeSir, pleasemustpunishthissex maniac!”
“伊扎姆可是我们联盟的勇士,你居然敢侮辱他的妻子!法官大人,请你务必严惩这个色鬼!”
......
……
The merchantscomplained of hardshipsecretly, hethinksthiswomanwasoneis longcalculates the beautifulLucaniamaidservant , the lightwas asking the pricenot to buy, time-consumingwas too long, for a while the mindfelt dizzy, saidthesewords, has not actually thoughtprovokedunexpectedlywas the wife of Theoniaalliancecitizen. Actuallyisbecausehejust arrived here a few days, herecustomtoreason that does not understand, because the wives of othercity-statecitizensare mostly dullat home, cango to the marketbusinessthing, isother familieswoman, thendefinitelyis the maidservant, takes the advantages in somelanguages, evenstrokestwo, no onehaggles over. ButTheoniais different, whatithasmanycitizensto marryis the Lucaniawoman, butwhatmanyTheoniaGreekwomenmarryis the Lucaniapreparationcitizen, theseother familiespeopledo not haveGreeksso manytediousetiquette, workingboldopening, is naturally affectingandchanging the conservativeatmosphere of TheoniaoriginalGreececitizengradually. Moreover, archon SirDavos who the peopleawealsoallowshiswifeto appear in publicin a public setting, evenopens the bankandrestaurantto the market, naturallyfurtherpromoted the change of Theoniacustom, thereforesees the Theoniacitizenwife'sformin the marketnowis the commonmatter.
商人暗暗叫苦,他原本以为这女人是一个长得还算标致的卢卡尼亚女奴,又光是问价一直不买,耗时太长,一时头脑发晕,才说出那些话,却没想到招惹的竟是戴奥尼亚联盟公民的妻子。其实是因为他刚到这里没几天,对这里的风俗不了解的缘故,因为其他城邦公民的妻子大多呆在家里,能去市场买卖东西,又是外族女人,那么肯定是女奴,占些语言上的便宜,甚至抚摸两下,也没人计较。可是戴奥尼亚不同,它有不少公民娶的是卢卡尼亚妇女,而不少戴奥利亚的希腊女人嫁的是卢卡尼亚预备公民,这些外族人没有希腊人那么多的繁琐礼仪,做事大胆开放,自然就在渐渐影响和改变戴奥尼亚原来希腊公民的保守风气。另外,民众敬畏的执政官戴弗斯大人也允许其夫人在公共场合抛头露面,甚至到市场开设银行、餐馆,自然更进一步推动了戴奥尼亚风俗的改变,所以现在在市场上看到戴奥尼亚公民妻子的身影是常有的事。„Defendant, the plaintiff said that butfact?”PraultKeseyRouth asked that sees the merchant to open mouthimmediately the speech, healsoremindedloudly: „Ifdiscriminates againstother families, mostpays the fine and corporal punishment. Howeverafter the godtakes an oath, stilllay, thisviolatedblasphemed the godcrime, mustbe punishedbybrutalpullShe! Thereforeifyouwantto be clear, spokeagain!”
“被告,原告说的可是事实?”普罗克西劳斯问道,见商人立刻要张嘴说话,他又大声提醒道:“如果只是歧视外族,最多不过缴纳罚金和体罚。但是在神前宣誓后,仍然说谎,这就犯了渎神罪,要受残酷的拔舌惩罚!所以你要想清楚了,再说话!”
The merchantshear the wordbig quake, silentlong time, the foreheadseepsto be in a cold sweat, finallysaidin a low voice: „Shesaid...... is true............ Inot to know that most probablybeforehanddiscriminates againstother familiesperson is also violates the law!”
商人闻言大震,沉默良久,额头沁出冷汗,最终低声说道:“她说的……大半属实……不过……不过我事先不知道歧视外族人也是犯法的呀!”„Real?”PraultKeseyRouthlooks serious: „Yourent the stalltime, «Stipulation without familiarmarket managementquarterto writeTheoniaDoing business that MustObserve» that?”
“真的吗?”普罗克西劳斯神情严肃:“你租摊位的时候,没有熟悉市场管理处所写的《戴奥尼亚经商必须遵守的规定》吗?”„......”Merchantdoes not wantto deny,suddenlyremembers the stipulation of Theoniamarket managementplace: If not know very wellthatstipulation unable to rent the sleeping place. Therefore, he can only nod: „Has understood.”
“没……”商人本想否认,突然想起戴奥尼亚市场管理处的规定:如果不熟知那份规定是不能租借铺位的。所以,他只能点头:“了解过。”„Such being the case, youviolate the law knowingly! Firstviolates‚Theoniacannotdiscriminate againstother familiesperson’ the law, mustpay the corporal punishment of tendrachmafinesandtwosticks, with the aim ofmakingyoudeepenremembers,laterdo not violateagain! Uses the spoken languageto blaspheme the plaintiffas foryou, buthas not putin the action, this...... does ouralliancehave the bill in thisaspect?”PlauteRouthaskedLouckLeon.
“既然如此,你是知法犯法!首先违反‘戴奥尼亚不能歧视外族人’的法律,要缴纳十个德拉克马的罚金和两棍的体罚,以便让你加深记忆,以后不要再犯!至于你用言语亵渎原告,但没有付诸于行动,这个……咱们联盟有这方面的法案吗?”普洛特西劳斯问弗劳克列昂。LouckLeonthinkscarefully,shakes the head.
弗劳克列昂仔细想想,摇头。„It seems likenext timein the councilconference, Iwill have the matter to do.”PraultKeseyRouthmuttered, heconsidered, thensaid: „Uses the languageto blaspheme the plaintiff to aboutyoumakeanythingto punish, Igive the plaintiffthisright, is made the decisionbyher.”
“看来下次元老院会议上,我又有事情要做了。”普罗克西劳斯喃喃自语,他考虑了一下,然后说道:“关于你用语言亵渎原告要做什么惩罚,我把这权利交给原告,由她来做决定。”
The merchantstrembleare lookingwith the vision of entreatyto the plaintiff, thisyoungLucaniawomandoes not declinebut actually, simplesaying: „Thatpunisheshimto be the aimer in market managementplace, makesfivedays of voluntary labor.”
商人哆嗦着用哀求的目光看向原告,这位年轻的卢卡尼亚女人倒也不推辞,干脆的说道:“那就罚他担任市场管理处的引导员,做五天的义务劳动吧。”„Good, this!”PraultKeseyRouthapplaudsfor the proposal that the plaintiffput forward: „Defendant, ’ you can also chooseaboutfivedays of voluntary labor that the plaintiffgives ‚ does not accept, butyouwill be expelled the alliance, forever can not do businessinthis!”PraultKeseyRouthsaidwith emphasis: „Youconsiderclearly, whetheris willingto acceptthispenalty?”
“好,就这样!”普罗克西劳斯为原告提出的建议叫好:“被告,关于原告给出的‘五天的义务劳动’你也可以选择不接受,但你就将会被逐出联盟,永远不得在此经商!”普罗克西劳斯加重语气说道:“你考虑清楚,是否愿意接受这个惩罚?”As the merchant, the dignityis unimportant, more importantlycanmake money, buthewas prosperousin the Thuriimarketthese dayspotterybusiness, hedoes not certainly think, becausethisminor matterwas expelled the alliance, naturallyultimatelyaccepted the penalty.
作为商人而言,尊严不重要,重要的是能不能赚钱,而他在图里伊市场这几天的陶器生意非常兴隆,他当然不想因为这点小事被逐出联盟,当然最终接受了惩罚。
A followingdisputeis just the opposite, isbeyond a registeredfreemanstall keeperand one nationmerchantsclashes. Thisfreemaninsultedandbeats the merchant, the factwas clear, is proven, thisnodispute, deferred toviolated„can not discriminate againstoutsidenationmerchant” the market managementlawsdirectlyas well as„fightsstirs up trouble”to assign a penaltythen, thisfreemanin the hearingprocessdid not acknowledge that hit the personincident, andsuggestedtoPraultKeseyRouthunceasingly: Heis the senior statesmanPolluxtrusted aide, has been workingforit, hoping the judgecanbe perfunctoryto subsidethis matter.
接下来的一个纠纷恰恰相反,是一个登记在册的自由民摊贩和一个外邦商人发生冲突。这个自由民辱骂和殴打商人,事实清楚,证据确凿,本没有什么争议,直接按照违反“不得歧视外邦商人”的市场管理法规以及“斗殴滋事”判罚即可,这位自由民却在庭审过程中一直不承认打人一事,并不断向普罗克西劳斯暗示:他是元老波吕克西斯的心腹,一直在为其做事,希望法官能将此事敷衍平息。Young and impetuousPraultKeseyRouthcould not get used to seeingusuallyshows himself born incouncilfrequentlyalsodespisesPollux of theirthesenon-Thuriisenior statesmannobllyandoccasionally, at this momentis catching the opportunity, will not let off, angrily rebukesloudly: „Bolddefendant, daresto undermine the credibility of SirPollux! Younot onlybully the plaintiff, beginsto offend somebody, the behavioris bad! Had not acknowledged the fact, before violating, pledge that sends, Icondemnyouto blaspheme the godcrime, immediatelyimplements!”
年轻气盛的普罗克西劳斯本就看不惯平时在元老院经常彰显自己出生高贵、偶尔还鄙夷他们这些非图里伊元老的波吕克西斯,此刻逮着机会,更不会放过,大声怒斥:“大胆的被告,竟敢破坏波吕克西斯大人的声誉!你不但欺压原告,动手伤人,行为恶劣!还一直不承认事实,违背之前所发的誓言,我判处你渎神罪,立刻实行!”
The freemenin great surprise, asked for mercyhastily, but the people that surroundedwere loudforPraultKeseyRouthapplaud.
自由民大惊,连忙告饶,而围观的民众则大声为普罗克西劳斯叫好。Finally, thisfreemanis not willingto accept„pulls outtongue” the torture, but the choicecomes under attack the coordinatedpenalties of 40sticks, was hit the ill and wearybreath, liftsappears in courtoutside, simultaneouslywrittenalsorecordsitsactions, even ifherecovers the healthfinally, the household registerplacewill still depend onthisto expelTheoniahim.
最后,这自由民不愿接受“拔舌”的酷刑,而选择挨打40棍的对等刑罚,被打得恹恹一息,抬出庭外,同时书写员还将其所作所为记录下来,即使他最终恢复健康,户籍处也将凭此将他逐出戴奥尼亚。Inmarketandharborissomesmalldisputes and conflicts, ruling the processis quick, does not need the tediouslegal proceeding, attorney and jury......
在市场和港口发生的都是一些小的纠纷和冲突,判决过程非常快捷,不需要繁琐的法律程序、律师以及陪审团……Tioswatcheda whileinout of court, seessomeprofound and abstruse principles: Obviouslythissmallcourtisto the citizen, slave, alien raceandforeignerdemonstratedwith practical action the Theoniaalliance'sfairstandpoint, defendsallobserving law and disciplineright entitlements of person'sinTheoniaterritory, merchant who especially the object they are widely traveledlike this, touchingis very big.提奥斯在庭外观看了一会儿,看出一些玄机:显然这个小法庭是用实际行动向公民、奴隶、异族、外邦人展示戴奥尼亚联盟公正的立场,维护所有遵纪守法的人在戴奥尼亚领地内的正当权利,尤其对像他们这样走南闯北的商人而言,触动很大。Tiostheirthesemerchantshave the citizen of positioninoneselfcity-state, whenothercity-statedoing business, the localcitizenoftenis the envy, harbors„thisforeignerto wantcity-statemoneyZhuanwalks” the psychology, frequently some hostilitiesactions, but the city-statehigh leveloftenfavorsthiscitycitizen( becauseelectionisneeds the support of citizen). InGreekcity-state, Athenstreatsin the attitude of foreignerinthisnationsettling down and doing businessisbest, becauseitsuperdevelopedtrade and handicraft industryneeditsopenattitudeto greet the technology, the fundinvestment and employment that the foreignerbringswait/etc, itlegallygaveoutsidehelpedpersonquitemanypowers, besidesis unable to have the landandtakes the post of the public service, the laymanevencancontract the Athensminerals and monopolymarine transportationwait/etc.提奥斯他们这些商人在自己城邦都算是有身份地位的公民,在其他城邦经商时,当地的公民往往出于嫉妒,抱着“这个外邦人想把城邦的钱赚走”的心理,常常有一些敌意的举动,而城邦高层往往偏袒本城公民(因为选举是需要公民的支持)。在希腊城邦中,雅典对待在本邦内定居和经商的外邦人的态度是最好的,因为它超级发达的贸易和手工业需要它开放的态度来迎接外邦人带来的技术、资金投资以及就业等等,它在法律上给予了外帮人相当多的权力,除了无法拥有土地和出任公职外,外行人甚至可以承包雅典的矿产、垄断海运等等。Athensgenerousalsotraded certainlyforeigner'swell-meaningreturn. Will usually makesomecharity donationsinthem, such as the servicetemple, holds the playcelebration, to make the Athenscitizenwatchfree. WhenAthenscomes across the danger, theyalsobravely step forwardlike the Athenscitizen, acting as the rewiringinfantryor the arms purchaseequipment, evenistriremes, donatesto the Athensgovernment.雅典的慷慨当然也换来了外邦人善意的回报。在平时他们会做一些慈善捐赠,诸如维修神庙、举办戏剧庆典、免费让雅典公民观看等。在雅典遇到危难时,他们也像雅典公民一样挺身而出,充当重装步兵或者购买武器装备、甚至是三层桨战船、捐赠给雅典政府。ButcurrentlyTheoniahasgreatlyto the trend that Athensemulates, evensomeaspectsdoare bolder than Athens. TiosthistimecomesisbecauseTheoniaalliancecouncilapproved a newbill: Namelyallowsto hireSarazCeno and land between Snowriverstooutsidenationmerchant, as the handicraft industryland, the leaseis20years.
而现在戴奥尼亚大有向雅典看齐的趋势,甚至有些方面做得比雅典更加大胆。提奥斯这次来就是因为戴奥尼亚联盟元老院通过了一条新的法案:即允许出租萨拉切诺河与西斯诺河之间的土地给外邦商人,作为手工业用地,租期为20年。Thisnewsimmediatelycauses the stirin the outsidenationmerchant in Thuriimarket, andrapidlyspreads overMagna Graecia. Has been to the Thuriimerchantsto be optimistic about the businessprospect of Theoniaalliancemostly, TheoniamadeLaosjoinitsunionlet alone, causedanyin the alliancetrade the merchantin the price that cangive preferential benefit to enterLaos, the developmentandNaples, Massilia, Gaul, Iberiapeninsula, gross profitTaliaand otherarea of the trades. EspeciallyinThuriiLaos themain roadhas startedto construct, constructs the quality of pathbyTheonia, after completing the main roadwill certainlymakegoods traffic between twocitiesmore convenient, when the time comesestimatedquickesttwodayscanarrive atLaosfromThurii, thiswithhas walked the sea routetime neededto differwith the freighterare not many. Let alonewalks the sea routeriskto be big, so long asbecausemeets the pirateor the storm, possiblyletsbe destroyed in a momentdiligently, moreovermustmake contact with the life. Simultaneously when crosses the Messinachannel, the tariff that MessinaandRhegionthesetwochannelsouth-northcity-stategatheris not low, thiswill make the profit that makesgreatlyshrink.
这条消息立刻在图里伊市场的外邦商人中引起轰动,并迅速传遍大希腊。大部分到过图里伊的商人都看好戴奥尼亚联盟的商贸前景,更何况戴奥尼亚又让拉俄斯加入了它的同盟,使得任何在联盟中贸易的商人可以优惠的价格进驻拉俄斯,开拓与那不勒斯、马西利亚、高卢、伊比利亚半岛、毛利塔利亚等地区的贸易。尤其在图里伊-拉俄斯大道已经开始修建,以戴奥尼亚修建道路的质量,建成后的大道必将使两城之间的货物运输变得更加便利,到时候估计最快两天就能从图里伊到达拉俄斯,这已经跟用货船走海路所需的时间相差不多了。何况走海路风险较大,因为只要遇上海盗或风暴,就可能让努力毁于一旦,而且还要搭上生命。同时过墨西拿海峡时,墨西拿与利吉姆这两个海峡一南一北的城邦所收取的关税可不低,这就会使赚取的利润大幅缩水。
When Tiosprevioustimegoes to the Amendolaralodgingwaythatlands, althoughis smooth, but because the geologyis much hard( isstonegravel), is unable to take the agricultural lot, thereforehad not been treated as‚shareplace’to assignto the alliancecitizen, besideshavingsmallsomelandscompletes the Amendolaramilitary compound, trainfor the citizensoldier, mostlandshave been leaving unused. RegardingTios, such barrenland is also full of the value, hewants the auctionnextland parcel, thenopens a weaponworkshop.提奥斯上次去阿门多拉腊住宿时途径那一片土地,虽然平坦,但由于地质较硬(多为石砾地),无法作为农业用地,因此未被当做‘份地’分配给联盟公民,除了有一小部分土地建成阿门多拉腊军营、供公民兵训练外,大部分土地一直闲置着。对于提奥斯而言,这样贫瘠的土地同样充满价值,他想要拍卖下一个地块,然后开设一个武器作坊。
After the previoustimetrademakes money, Tiostothisemergingalliancehad the interest. Hediscovered that Theoniais an alliance that advocates the military force, will otherwise not hold the triumphal returningtype, givesgeneralandsoldier who thatbigglorywins, therefore the futurewarwill not be few, butTheoniaalliancecitizen'sdemand that to the weaponis increasingsuddenlyis very big. According to his knowledge, in the Thuriiharbormarkethas a verybigweaponshop, it is saidwas the alliancetocomfort and aid a bereaved family the dying in battlesoldierfamily and attendancedisabledsoldieropens, the weaponry that sellsmostly came from seizing, mostserviced, basicallynotfromzerotosomeproductionone set ofheavy infantryequipment, did not havethisability, thismadeTiossee the opportunity of money-making.
在上次的贸易中赚钱后,提奥斯就对这个新兴的联盟产生了兴趣。他发现戴奥尼亚是一个崇尚武力的联盟,不然也不会举行凯旋式,给予获胜的将领和士兵那么大的荣耀,因此将来的战争绝不会少,而正在急剧增多的戴奥尼亚联盟公民对武器的需求很大。据他了解,图里伊的港口市场内有一个很大的武器铺,据说是联盟为抚恤战死士兵家眷和照顾残疾士兵而开设的,所卖的武器装备大多来自于缴获,最多是进行维修,基本没有从零到有的生产一整套的重步兵装备,也不具备这个能力,这让提奥斯看到了赚钱的机会。Corinthnow the most famouscommodityis a weapon, the weaponryentireGreece that itproducesis well-known, but before Tios, has done the business in thisaspect, has the quiterichexperience, moreoverhecanhire the skillfulCorinthblacksmith, establishes the weaponworkshopin the alliance, not onlysaved the transport expense, but alsogained the raw materialalsoto facilitate, but also the costwas also low, becauseThuriihad the copper mineandLucaniaalsohas the iron ore. Buthecancustomize the qualityfinearmor and weaponfor the citizens of alliance, cansell to the alliancein batches, evensold to the aborigines( the Theoniaalliancenot to limit the output of weapon), thisisoneis bigger, also a stablerindustry the businessgrainprofitinTheonia, therefore after making the decision, hesomewhatwas impatient.科林斯现在最有名的商品就是武器,它出产的武器装备全希腊闻名,而提奥斯以前做过这方面的生意,有较为丰富的经验,而且他能聘请到技术高超的科林斯铁匠,在联盟建立武器作坊,不但省了运费,而且获取原材料也便利,而且成本也较低,因为图里伊有铜矿和卢卡利亚还有铁矿。而他可以为联盟的公民们量身定做质量优良的盔甲和武器,也可以批量卖给联盟,甚至卖给土著人(戴奥尼亚联盟并不限制武器的输出),这是一个在戴奥尼亚比买卖粮食利润更大、也更加稳定的产业,因此作出决定后,他就有些迫不及待了。
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