This is becausealthoughMihiawestAsia Minoris the quitewealthyarea, ithas the fertileArisgreat plains, holds the Hellespontoschannelshippingtrade, has the sufficientfinancial resource and commodityforms a powerfularmy, resists the invasion of Theoniaarmy, buthas assumed the post more than oneyear of OrpenPoosapparentlynot to have the integrationgoodentirearea, manycitiesdid not respondhiscommand, causes the Theoniaarmylanded4dayslater, hecalled the insufficient6000soldiers.
这是因为虽然米西亚在小亚细亚西部是比较富裕的地区,它拥有肥沃的阿利斯比大平原,又握有赫勒斯滂海峡的航运贸易,有足够的财力和物资组建一支强大的军队,抵御戴奥尼亚军队的入侵,但是已到任一年多的西奥彭普斯显然还没有统合好整个地区,不少城镇根本不响应他的号令,致使戴奥尼亚军队登陆四天之后,他才召集了不足6000名士兵。Even ifOrpenPoosacts according to the information obtained to know that Theonialands the number of soldier more than hisarmy, butas an aristocratfromPersiacentralarea, facingwas regarded as the barbarianbythem„Greeks”( PersiaandTheoniahave splitofficially for more than 5years, butmanyPersiaaristocratsdisdaininas beforeunderstandTheonia, evenregardsitforpart of Greece), hecommands the armywithout hesitationwestbound, severaldayslaterapproached the tenthregimentto build the campnearcoast.
即使西奥彭普斯根据得到的情报得知戴奥尼亚登陆士兵的数量比他的军队要多,但作为一个来自波斯中央地区的贵族,面对被他们视为蛮夷的“希腊人”(波斯与戴奥尼亚已经正式交恶五年多,但不少波斯贵族依旧不屑于去了解戴奥尼亚,甚至视其为希腊的一部分),他毫不犹豫的率军西进,几天之后逼近了第十军团修筑在海岸附近的营地。Hequicklyseems likeonthecamp of surpriseddiscoveryTheonialandingarmyconstruction is not quite in just several days goodto capture, inmustfirstcampandmake the planhesitantagain, has been ready the Theoniatenthregimentarmyto run out of the campsuddenly.
他很快就惊讶的发现戴奥尼亚登陆军队在短短几天内修建的这个营地看起来并不太好攻取,正在犹豫要不要先就地宿营、再做打算,早已做好准备的戴奥尼亚第十军团全军突然冲出了营地。both sideslaunched a smallbattle, the coursea halfhourdecided the victory and defeat.
双方就此展开了一场小的会战,战斗经过了半个小时就分出了胜负。Because the tenthregimentlight infantrybrigadesuddenly before , attackedto disrupt the long-distanceattack of Persiaarcher, has not causedwhatcasualtiesto the Theoniaregimentsoldiers, butdid not have the Persiainfantryarray of heavy infantry unable to block the impact of Theoniaregimentsoldier, encounteredpresentto raiseFlobfrom the Persiacavalries of twowingcircuitoussurprise attacksto placespeciallyattwowings the javelinconcentrated fireandcasualties of twoheavy infantrybrigadesis big, finally the Persiaarmyburstgreatly.
由于第十军团轻步兵大队的突前攻击扰乱了波斯弓箭手的远程攻击,没有对戴奥尼亚军团士兵造成什么伤亡,而没有重步兵的波斯步兵阵列根本挡不住戴奥尼亚军团士兵的冲击,从两翼迂回突袭的波斯骑兵又遭到了斯提弗洛斯特意安置在两翼的两个重步兵大队的标枪攒射、伤亡不小,最终波斯军队大溃。
After OrpenPoosreturns toMihiaareacapitalZerea, does not dareto act rashlyagain, strengthens the defense of city, whilesends the messengerto request reinforcementsanxiously.
西奥彭普斯逃回米西亚地区首府泽雷亚之后,不敢再轻举妄动,一边加强城池的防御,一边急派信使求援。SinceTheoniadeclares warafterPersiaofficially, the Theoniaintelligence personnelstartto publicizeinAsia MinorGreekcity-state: GreatKing Davoswill carry outHardis'soracle, must the humiliation of PersiatoGreeksreturn for hundredyearstoPersia, mustrescuefrom the rule of Persia the Asia Minorcompatriot, makingitregain the freeindependentright!
自从戴奥尼亚正式向波斯宣战之后,戴奥尼亚的情报人员就开始在小亚细亚的希腊城邦中宣扬:伟大的戴弗斯国王将执行哈蒂斯的神谕,要将百年来波斯对希腊人的欺凌返还给波斯,要将小亚细亚的同胞从波斯的统治下解救出来,使其重新获得自由独立的权利!ManyAsia MinorGreekcity-stateare feeling unfairbecause ofbreaking a promise of Persians, althoughthisrumormakesthemfeelexcited, butalsohas the anxiety, becauseAgesilausbroughtseveralyears of turbulence and chaos caused by warin the Asia MinorwesternexpeditiontotheseGreekcity-statein the past, even if the Theoniaarmyinthisnot too big nor too smallbattlewon, thesecity-stateare still having the stance of waiting and seeing, is not closeon own initiativealreadyin the Theoniaarmy that Mihiastands firm.
不少小亚细亚的希腊城邦正因为波斯人的毁约而感到不平,这个流言虽然让他们感到兴奋,但也有不安,因为当年阿格西劳斯在小亚细亚西部的征战给这些希腊城邦带来了好几年的动荡和战乱,因此即使是在这一场不大不小的会战中戴奥尼亚军队获得了胜利,这些城邦依然在采取观望的姿态,不主动接近已经在米西亚站稳脚跟的戴奥尼亚军队。presentraisedFlossonceto send out the envoyto goto visitdistancebattalion'srecentIlionandflatterhumble/despiseDuosi( thesetwocity-state the east banksituated inHellespontoschannel), theyshut out.
斯提弗洛斯曾经派出使者前去拜访距离营地最近的伊利昂和阿卑多斯(这两个城邦都是位于赫勒斯滂海峡的东岸),他们都闭门不纳。presentraisesFlossthereforenot to become angry out of shame, deploying the armyto attack a cityor the villages and small towns outside destructioncity, on the contraryheaccording to the instruction of King Davos, held a grandsacrificeto offer the ceremonyon the beach near Ilioncity, the object who the sacrificeofferedwas the hero in ancient timesTrojan War, not onlyhadAgamemnonandKorjus, there isHectorand a Parris , conducted the competition of sporting eventafter the sacrificial offering, conducted vast momentumentiresacrificial offering, attractedmanyneighborGreekPeopleto watch, createdbigdiscussion.
斯提弗洛斯也没有因此恼羞成怒,派遣军队去攻城或者破坏城外的村镇,相反他按照戴弗斯国王的指示,在伊利昂城附近的海滩上举行了一个盛大的祭献仪式,祭献的对象是远古特洛伊战争中的英雄,不光是有阿加门农和阿克琉斯,也有赫克托尔和帕里斯,在祭祀之后还进行了运动竞技的比赛,将整个祭祀活动搞得声势浩大,吸引了不少附近的希腊民众前来观看,造成了不小的热议。
The Davosgoalwas achieved, hemustdisseminatethissacrificial offeringthroughtheseAsia MinorGreeks, disseminates an informationtoentireAsia MinorwesternGreececity-state: Greekcity-stateequality of treatment of TheoniatoAegean Seaeast and west coasts.戴弗斯的目的达到了,他正是要通过这些小亚细亚希腊人将这次祭祀活动传播出去,向整个小亚细亚西部的希腊城邦传播一个信息:戴奥尼亚对爱琴海东西两岸的希腊城邦都平等对待。
But why choosesnear the Ilioncityis held the sacrificial offering? Because the ancient peoplehand down, the Ilioncityconstructsabove the ruins of Troy.
但为什么选择在伊利昂城附近举行祭祀?因为故老相传,伊利昂城就是建在特洛伊的废墟之上。........................................................................
………………………………………………………………Mihia'smessengerrushed toBabylon, Artaxerxesknew„the leading troops of GreekAllied armieshave landedAsia Minor” the news, feltintenseimmediately.
米西亚的信使赶到了巴比伦,阿尔塔薛西斯得知“希腊联军的先头部队已经登陆小亚细亚”的消息,顿时感到紧张。Meanwhile, the concernedMihia'splaceinfluence that the messengermentionedactivelydid not respondrecruitsandhasto rebel against the matter of suspicion, brought tohisattention, TerryBassoussuggestedtohim: Appointed the Persian kingson-in-lawandonceGovernorPhrygiaPharnabazusto bewesttemporaryAsia Minor the militarycommander, byhisonceprestige, couldconform with the Asia Minorwesternmilitary power, GreekAllied armies that repelled the invasion.
同时,信使所提到的有关米西亚的地方势力不积极响应征召、有反叛嫌疑之事,也引起了他的重视,特瑞巴苏斯向他建议:委任波斯王的女婿、曾经的弗里吉亚总督法那巴佐斯为临时的小亚细亚西部军事统帅,凭借他曾经的威望,或许能够整合小亚细亚西部的军事力量,击退入侵的希腊联军。Persian kinghesitantseveraldays, inknew„OrpenPoos in the battlesuffersfailure” the news, heissues the decreefinally: Let for more than tenyears ago was adjusted the BabylonassignmentPharnabazusto go towestern Asia minorbyhimwith great difficulty.波斯王犹豫了好几天,在又得知“西奥彭普斯在会战中遭遇失败”的消息后,他终于下达旨意:让十几年前好不容易被他调到巴比伦任职的法那巴佐斯前往小亚西亚西部。60-year-oldveteranPharnabazusafter the crisis that knowingAsia Minorfaces, travels day and night, rushes towestAsia Minor, simultaneouslyhewest the name of militarycommandbyAsia Minorsends out the messenger, requesting the Asia Minorwesternareagovernorsto lead the armyas soon as possible, convergestoPhrygiacapitalGhaleDioum.
已经60多岁的老将法那巴佐斯在得知小亚细亚西部所面临的危机后,日夜兼程,赶往小亚细亚西部,同时他以小亚细亚西部军事统帅的名义派出信使,要求小亚细亚西部各地区总督尽快率领军队,到弗里吉亚首府格尔迪乌姆汇合。LawthatSuss of familiarAsia MinorsituationalsogivesvariousGreekcity-state of Asia Minorwestern coastto write a letterrespectively, inletter/believesheargued: Persian kingdoes not fulfillbeforesomewestern Asia minorgovernorshefeelsto the commitment that Greekcity-statemakesis angry, thesesendshimto cometoAsia Minortime, a primary missionisto urgethesegovernorsfulfills the commitment of Persian king.
熟悉小亚细亚情况的法那巴祖斯还分别给小亚细亚西部沿海的各希腊城邦写信,信中他辩称:波斯王对部分小亚西亚西部地区总督不履行之前他对希腊城邦所做出的承诺感到非常生气,这一次派他到小亚细亚来,其中一个主要任务就是督促这些总督履行波斯王的承诺。Inend of letter/believes, healsoshakes offbyflatter. Mazdagodtakes an oath.
在信的末尾,他还以阿胡拉.玛兹达的神名起誓。Pharnabazusmadehisletter/believesplay the rolein the Asia Minorwesternprestige, city-state of somediscontentednewgovernorapproacheshad the vacillation, somecontacteddeepcity-statewithPersiaare the strangekingdomTheonia of firmsupportPersiaresistancefromwesternMediterranean, thiseventuallycaused„the PersiaAsia MinorCombined Fleet that”Pharnabazusadvocated the formation, it had about more than 400warships, about60,000crew.法那巴佐斯在小亚细亚西部的名望让他的这封信发挥了作用,一些不满新总督做法的城邦发生了动摇,一些原本就与波斯联系较深的城邦更是坚定的支持波斯对抗来自西地中海的陌生王国戴奥尼亚,这最终导致法那巴佐斯所倡导的“波斯小亚细亚联合舰队”的形成,它大约有400多艘战船,近6万名船员。........................................................................
………………………………………………………………
The TheoniatenthregimentsuccesslandsAsia Minor, and after defeatingMihiaPersiaarmy, arranges in ordermysteriousto raiseChiedersto be worried that the failure of thissmallbattlecanarousePersiansto step uptoMihia'sreinforcement, the landing forceonlyto depend on a regimentunlikelyto be hardfor a long time the stand-alonesupport, oncewere defeated, GreekAllied armieswill lose the advantageouslandinglocation, thereforehedecided that sends the armyto landMihiaone after another.戴奥尼亚第十军团成功登陆小亚细亚,并且击败米西亚波斯军队之后,列奥提奇德斯担心这场小会战的失败会激起波斯人加紧对米西亚的增援,登陆部队仅靠一个军团恐怕难以长时间独立支撑,而一旦遭受失败,希腊联军将会失去有利的登陆场地,于是他决定派军队陆续登陆米西亚。Therefore when September'sharvestconclusionandGreeknative placecity-statestarted the call army, arranged in ordermysteriousto raiseChiederspersonallyto lead the 11 th regiment, the 20 th regiment and Thessalycavalry corpsgoes by boatto rush toMihia, convergedwith the tentharmy corps.
因此等到九月的丰收结束、希腊本土城邦开始召集军队之时,列奥提奇德斯亲自率领第十一军团、第二十军团和塞萨利骑兵军团乘船赶往米西亚,与第十兵团汇合。Hehad feltkeenlyinthis timenearbyIlion, flatterhumble/despiseDuosi, TurneyDoseand othercity-statetoTheoniaarmyfurtheralienation, for examplerefused the ships of Theoniaarmyto usetheirport handlingcommodity, to forbidtheirmerchantsto sell the commodityto the Theoniaarmy...... wait/etc.
在此时他已经敏锐的感觉到了附近的伊利昂、阿卑多斯、特尼多斯等城邦对戴奥尼亚军队进一步的疏远,比如拒绝戴奥尼亚军队的船只使用他们的港口装卸物资、禁止他们的商人向戴奥尼亚军队出售物资……等等。
The hostility that Asia MinorGreececity-stateshowsmakesrow of mysteriousraiseChiedersto enhance vigilance, toreduce the pressure of logistical supply, toletlaterGreekAllied armiescansmootherlanding, hedecidedstrategy that changes the beforehandkingdomto formulate, when the envoys of TheoniaarmyafterIlionrequestedagain the openingharborwas rejected, arranged in ordermysteriousto raiseChiedersto command the armyto surroundIlionoutrageously, requestinghimto pledge allegiance toTheonia, finallywas rejected, thereforeheissued the order: Attack a city!小亚细亚希腊城邦所展现出来的敌意让列奥提奇德斯提高了警惕,为了减轻后勤供给的压力,也为了让之后的希腊联军能够更顺利的登陆,他决定改变之前王国所制定的策略,当戴奥尼亚军队的使者再一次向伊利昂请求开放港口遭到拒绝之后,列奥提奇德斯悍然率军包围了伊利昂,要求其归顺戴奥尼亚,结果遭到了拒绝,于是他下达命令:攻城!Several hundredyears ago the Troytall wallin the legendare thick, GreekAllied armiesattacked for 10years unable to capture, butthat timeTroy was not only a bigcity, but also was one of the Asia Minorwesternoverlords, obtained the support of manyallied country, can therefore defendthatfor a long time;Althoughtoday'sIlion is also middle-gradecities, butis unable by farwithitspredecessor- Troycompares.
在传说中几百年前的特洛伊城高墙厚,希腊联军攻了十年都未能攻下,但那时的特洛伊不但是座大城,而且是小亚细亚西部的霸主之一,得到很多盟邦的支援,所以才能防御那么久;今天的伊利昂虽然也算是一座中等城镇,但远远无法与它的前身-特洛伊相比。Butarranges in ordermysteriousto raiseunderChiedersto havethreeinfantryregimentandcavalry corps, a total of20,0006,000-7,000people, the fourthfleetturns over tohimto directtemporarily, from the seato the land, encirclessolid the Ilioncity. Let alone the attacking a citytechnology of Theoniaarmyis notseveral hundredyears ago GreekAllied armiescancompare, thereforeafterbesieged cityfifthday, Ilionpersoncould not endure, can only surrenderto the Theoniaarmy.
而列奥提奇德斯麾下有三个步兵军团和一个骑兵军团,总共两万6,000-7,000人,还有第四舰队暂时归他指挥,从海上到陆上,将伊利昂城围得严严实实。更何况戴奥尼亚军队的攻城技术远不是几百年前的希腊联军所能相比的,因此在围城之后的第五天,伊利昂人就吃不消了,只能向戴奥尼亚军队投降。
The rowmysteriousraisedChiedersto accepttheirsurrender, sendingsomearmiesto enter the Ilioncity, thuscontrolledthisin the Hellespontoschannelimportant pivot.
列奥提奇德斯接受了他们的投降,派部分军队进驻伊利昂城,从而掌控了这个在赫勒斯滂海峡的重要枢纽。„The Ilioncitywas attacked and occupied” the newsspread over the peripheralareaquickly, letsclose toGreekcity-statefeelspanic-stricken, theyhave tosend out the envoyin abundance, toTheoniaarmyexpressiongood intentions.
“伊利昂城被攻占”的消息很快传遍了周边的地区,让临近的希腊城邦感到惊恐,他们不得不纷纷派出使者,向戴奥尼亚军队表达善意。
The rowmysteriousraisesChiedersto seize the chanceto propose: Letthemprovidecertainamount the military provisions and commodity, received exchangeto safeguard the commitment of theircity-statesecurity, obtained the agreement.
列奥提奇德斯趁机提出:让他们提供一定数额的军粮和物资,来换取保障他们城邦安全的承诺,获得了同意。Meanwhile, arranges in ordermysteriousto raiseChiedersalsoto send the armythoroughMihia'sinlandarea, prospects the terrain and understandingenemy intelligence, whilerushes in the harvest the wheat field, to increase the grain reserves.
与此同时,列奥提奇德斯还派军队深入米西亚的内陆地区,一边勘察地形、了解敌情,一边抢收麦田、增加粮食储备。MihiaGovernorOrpenPoosis incapable ofpreventing the Theoniaarmy, has tosend the messengerto request reinforcementstoPharnabazusrepeatedly.
米西亚总督西奥彭普斯无力阻止戴奥尼亚军队,不得不多次派信使向法那巴佐斯求援。At this time, whenis still waiting for the convergence of variousAsia MinorareaarmiesinGhaleDioum'sPharnabazus, can only toform the goodAsia MinorCombined Fleetto issue the order, hopes that theycantake action, attacksormakes a harassing attack the supportfleet of Theoniaarmy, toalleviate the pressure on land.
此时,待在格尔迪乌姆的法那巴佐斯还在等待小亚细亚各地区军队的汇合,只能向已经组建好的小亚细亚联合舰队发出命令,希望他们能够采取行动,攻击或者袭扰戴奥尼亚军队的支援船队,以缓解陆地上的压力。
The rowmysteriousraisesChiedersbeforelandingAsia Minor, sends the messengerto informvariousGreekallied countriesespecially, requestingthemnot to needto command the armyThessalyto join forcesagain, butgoes by boatto go to the Theoniaarmydirectlyin the landingplace that Mihiaopens, the army that thereforestarting fromthe end of September, variousGreekcity-stateformsgoes by boatto go toAsia Minorone after another, therefore the troop carrierteamcrossesAegean Seaevery several days, has the fleet of transportationcommodityto travelbetweentwomainlandnot to mentiondaily.
列奥提奇德斯在登陆小亚细亚之前,特地派信使通知希腊本土各盟邦,要求他们不必再率军来塞萨利会师,而是直接乘船前往戴奥尼亚军队在米西亚开辟出来的登陆地,所以从9月末开始,希腊本土各城邦组建的军队就陆续乘船前往小亚细亚,因此每隔几天就有一支运兵船队横穿爱琴海,更别提天天都有运输物资的船队往返于两个大陆之间。
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