IAGS :: Volume #2

#109: Nanofabrication

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Parents' back petty action, Zhou Xing is unknown, after solving the dinner rapidly, he then hurries back to the dormitory hurriedly. 父母背后的小动作,周兴不得而知,迅速解决完晚饭之后,他便急匆匆地赶回宿舍。 After so many days research to the nanobiotechnology, Zhou Xing has traced a thready pulse road, Zhou Xiaozhi in virtual laboratory is waiting for him to experiment together. 经过这么多天对纳米生物技术的研究,周兴已经摸到了一丝脉路,虚拟实验室里的周小智正等着他一起试验。 The week is popular returns to the dormitory, on the impatient then lying down bed, then falls asleep ‚’ in several seconds. 周兴回到宿舍,迫不及待便躺倒床上,没过几秒便进入‘梦乡’。 „Boss, you come back!” Saw that Zhou Xing emerges out of thin air, Zhou Xiaozhi the sparkling eyes one brightly, said happily. “老板,你回来啦！”见到周兴凭空出现,周小智乌溜溜的眼睛一亮,开心地说。 „Un, we continue!” Zhou Xing said. “嗯,我们继续吧！”周兴笑着说。 „Good!” Zhou Xiaozhi receives an order joyfully. “好的！”周小智欣然领命。 Before Zhou Xing arrives at a line-scan probe microscope, starts to test. 周兴走到一台扫描式探针显微镜前,开始进行实验。 Newton magazine did to analogy by Earth: „One meter” and „one nanometer” the relative size, is equivalent to the diameter of diameter and glass marble of Earth. 牛顿杂志曾经以地球作比喻过:“一米”与“一纳米”的大小比较,相当于地球的直径与一颗玻璃弹珠的直径。 Conducts the research nanotechnology research, even the use common microscope is unable to see clearly, at this time, the line-scan probe microscope was an indispensable instrumentation equipment. 进行研究纳米技术研究,即便使用一般的显微镜也无法看清,这个时候,扫描式探针显微镜是一件不可或缺的仪器设备。 The scanning probe microscopy, uses a probe to take the sensor to examine the testing sample surface microscopic structure and confined nature, to be nano-meter space resolution, the acme of probe is incisive, when the state-of-art radius of curvature can achieve dozens nanometer level, the scanning probe microscopy works, probe- sample spacing was controlled generally between 0.1-10 nanometer. 扫描探针显微镜,利用一根探针作为传感器来检测待测样品表面的微观结构和局域性质,为了达到纳米级的空间分辨率,探针的尖端非常尖锐,尖端的曲率半径可以做到几十纳米量级,扫描探针显微镜工作时,探针—样品间距一般被控制在0.1到10纳米之间。 „Small wisdom, starts to test, prepares to take the note!” The week is popular controls this nanometer probe, while with laser machining experiment goal. “小智,开始实验,准备做记录！”周兴一边操控这纳米探针,一边用激光器加工试验目标。 „Good, Boss!” Zhou Xiaozhi obeys an order, the sparkling small eye stares at the experimental process that the week is popular conducts tight. “好的,老板！”周小智应命,乌溜溜的小眼睛紧张地盯着周兴进行的实验过程。 Zhou Xingquan god concentrates on is staring at the display screen, the control scanning by wire probe observation, the control keyboard entry instruction, processes the nanomaterials with the laser beam single-handedly single-handedly. 周兴全神贯注地盯着显示屏幕,一手操控探针扫描观察,一手操控键盘输入指令,用激光束加工纳米材料。 Time 1 0.1 drops of flying, nearby Zhou Xiaozhi holds the breath observation with rapt attention to record. 时间一点一滴的飞逝,旁边的周小智屏息凝神的观察记录着。 „It is not good! Boss, the photon energy is oversized, nanomaterials disarrangement of the structure!” Zhou Xiaozhi the sudden anxious sound yelled. “不好啦！老板,光子能量过大,纳米材料结构破坏掉了！”周小智突然急声大叫。 „How many does breakage degree reach? Can save?” Zhou Xing a brow wrinkle, asked hastily. “破损程度达多少？能挽救吗？”周兴眉头一皱,连忙问。 „Boss, is not good! The main construction of nano device has disintegrated, is unable to continue to support.” Zhou Xiaozhi a face lost said. “老板,不行了！纳米器件的主体架构已经瓦解,无法继续支撑了。”周小智一脸失落地说。 „Un, that tries again one time, summarizes this experiment failure process, screens the solution.” The week is popular the facial color to be invariable, ordered to Zhou Xiaozhi. “嗯,那再试一次,总结这次实验失败过程,筛选解决方案。”周兴面色不变,向周小智下令道。 „Boss, suggested to replace another nanomaterials, or replaced other Nanofabrication way.” Zhou Xiaozhi provided the selection scheme to say to Zhou Xing. “老板,建议更换另一种纳米材料,或者更换别的纳米加工方式。”周小智向周兴提供了个选择方案道。 hears word, the week is popular the facial color to sink, screens one nanomaterials that from the innumerable nanomaterials with great difficulty has the biological compatibility and biodegradable, choosing another material replace that is so simple. 闻言,周兴面色一沉,好不容易从无数纳米材料中筛选出一种具有生物兼容性、可生物降解的纳米材料,选择另一种材料替换那有那么简单。 Without the means that can only replace other generation style. 没办法,只能更换别的加工方式。 „We use other generation styles to experiment.” Zhou Xing ordered. “我们用其他加工方式进行试验。”周兴下令道。 „Boss, what way does this time need to use?” Zhou Xiaozhi small face one tight, takes orders to say. “老板,这次要用什么方式？”周小智小脸一紧,听命道。 The way of Nanofabrication are many and varied: Available scanning tunneling microscope and Nanofabrication of AFM ; Available chemosynthesis method, „from bottom to top” the material unit assembling of microscopic system nano device ; Available focused ion beam technology processes ; Available excimer laser at its high resolution, the cold finishing, „vertical writing” characteristics processes,.... 纳米加工的方式多种多样:可用扫描隧道显微镜和原子力显微镜的纳米加工;可用化学合成方法,“自下而上”地把微观体系的物质单元组装成纳米器件;可用聚焦离子束技术进行加工;可用准分子激光以其高分辨率,冷加工,“直写”特点进行加工,…。 „Small wisdom, produces five nanometers mask aligner, we transform, with engraving the technology processes.” Zhou Xing ordered to Zhou Xiaozhi. “小智,生成五纳米光刻机,我们改造一下,用刻印技术进行加工。”周兴向周小智下令道。 „Boss, did you determine? This work load non- is very big! I suggested to seal to press the process technology!” Zhou Xiaozhi gawked, proposed to Zhou Xing. “老板,你确定？这一来工作量非很大哦！我建议用印压加工技术！”周小智愣了一下,向周兴提议道。 „It is not good! seal presses the effect that the technology cannot achieve me to want, listens my.” Zhou Xing pondered, shakes the head to say firmly. “不行！印压技术达不到我想要的效果,听我的。”周兴思考了一下,坚定地摇头道。 „Good!” Own opinion had not been admitted by Zhou Xing, Zhou Xiaozhi dug under the conduct of small mouth according to making. “好吧！”自己的意见没被周兴接纳,周小智撅了下小嘴依令行事。 In the quick, virtual laboratory, a gigantic mask aligner braves baseless in the front that the week is popular. 很快,虚拟实验室内,一台硕大的光刻机凭空在周兴的面前冒出来。 „Boss, how then must do!” Zhou Xiaozhi looks at Zhou Xing curiously: “老板,接下来要怎么做呢！”周小智好奇地看着周兴: Zhou Xing looks at the present mask aligner, ordered: „Cabinet strips, enters the material mouth part to unload!” 周兴看着眼前的光刻机,下令道:“机柜剥离掉,入料口部件卸下来！” hears Ling, the cabinet of mask aligner vanishes to go, reveals the bare mobile phone, enters the material the part to follow to fall. 闻令,光刻机的机柜自行消失而去,露出裸机,紧接着入料的部件跟着掉掉落下来。 „Demolition glare shield, exposes the laser,....” Zhou Xing continues to order. “拆除挡光板,暴露激光器,…。”周兴继续下令。 „Good, boss....” Zhou Xiaozhi continues to receive an order. “好的,老板…。”周小智继续领命。 In the virtual laboratory, by with the understanding that 5 nanometers mask aligner is familiar, Zhou Xing with the assistance of Zhou Xiaozhi, starts to conduct the usage function to transform greatly. 虚拟实验室内,凭借对五纳米光刻机了如指掌的了解,周兴在周小智的协助下,开始对其进行使用功能大改造。 The time 1 0.1 drops fly, in an instant a day passes by. 时间一点一滴地飞逝,转眼一天过去。 Zhou Xing lay one on the bed all night, in the morning after being sober, solved the software problem, after eating a bread carelessly earlier, he lies on the bed, returns to the virtual laboratory unbearably anxiously. 周兴在床躺了一整夜,早上清醒之后,解决了个人问题,草草吃了点面包早点之后,他又躺在床上,急不可耐地返回虚拟实验室。 Sunny, the weather is frank. 阳光明媚,天气爽朗。 Early morning Peking University campus lived it up, on branch the cries of various birds, interesting to listen to delightful, under the tree shade played the badminton, read, on the drill ground jogged, played a ball game,..., is permeated with the aura of life everywhere. 一大早的北大校园热闹极了,枝头上各种鸟儿的叫声,动听悦耳,树荫下打羽毛球的,看书的,操场上跑步的,打球的,…,到处洋溢着生命的气息。 The female student dormitory building, many female students rest is usually later, wears the pajamas to wash, some are doing the dormitory cleaning, some hide in the bedding to read, some balconies air-dry the quilt, today is a Sunday that is full of the loosen lazy flavor. 女生宿舍大楼,许多女生睡的比平时晚一些,穿着睡衣在洗漱,有的在打扫宿舍卫生,有的躲着被窝里看书,有的阳台晒被子,今天是一个充满松懒味道的周日。 „Small joyful, hurries, today our dormitory has the collective activity.” Officer Xiaoyu scrubs to walk from the restroom, looks that also sits in Tang Xindao who on the bed reads. “小欣,赶紧起来,今天我们宿舍有集体活动。”官晓瑜洗刷完毕从厕所里走出来,看着还坐在床铺上看书的唐欣道。 „What moves? Goes?” Tang Xin continues to read the books, has not lifted, speaks thoughtlessly to deal with one. “什么活动？去哪？”唐欣继续看着书本,头也没抬,随口应付了一句。 „Asked so many to do, you hurried, today you must act with us together, all day knows read to become the dwelling female, white reckless that cheek and stature.” Officer Xiaoyu stared Tang Xin to say indignantly. “问那么多干嘛,你赶紧起来,今天你必须跟我们一起行动,整天就知道看书当宅女,白瞎了那副脸蛋和身材。”官晓瑜气愤地瞪着唐欣说。 „Yes! Small joyful, today in the weekend, we go out to relax!” Liu Zihui follows to persuade Tang Xindao. “是啊！小欣,今天周末,我们出去放松一下吧！”刘子慧跟着劝说唐欣道。 At this time, delightful ting resounded. 就在这个时候,一阵悦耳的铃声响起。 „Un! Waited to say again, I first answered a telephone!” Tang Xin puts down the books, revealed that a fine face, confessed one to Liu Zihui. “嗯！等下再说,我先接个电话！”唐欣放下书本,显露出一张精致的脸庞来,冲刘子慧交代了一句。
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