At dusk, blacklengthensCadillaccarto stopin the 20th Century Foxcinema citycampusslowly, the carstyleappearssomewhatstrange, the segmentum anteriusstreamlineordinarycarstyle, the middlelengthens the automobile body, the end is actually the square shape, topersononetype the geckofeeling of tail. The driversget outto open the vehicle door, standswas confessingto the sideassistantoutside the office buildinganything'sElizabethrealizedthisis the Ericprivate car, walkedquickly, sneaks in the vehicle.
傍晚时分,黑色的加长凯迪拉克轿车在二十世纪福克斯影城园区内缓缓停下,轿车的样式显得有些古怪,前段流线型的普通轿车样式,中间是加长车身,尾部却是方形,给人一种断了尾巴的壁虎感觉。司机下车打开车门,站在办公楼外正向身旁助理交代着什么的伊丽莎白才意识到这是艾瑞克的座驾,快步走了过来,钻进车子里。Outsidedrivercloses the vehicle door, Elizabethsaid: „Howyoudrivesuch a car(riage)suddenly, looks like the clown?”
外面司机关上车门,伊丽莎白才道:“你怎么突然开这么一辆车,看起来好丑?”Material of Ericin the handaccording to the knee, said: „Girlbuys, said that givesmybirthday present. Attending the premieremustride the protocolcar(riage), I can only openthis.”艾瑞克把手中一份资料按在膝盖上,道:“丫头买的,说是送我的生日礼物。参加首映礼要坐礼宾车吧,我就只能开这辆了。”
The vehiclestartsslowly, Elizabethhas gawkedblurry, said: „Is yourbirthdaythis month?”
车子缓缓发动,伊丽莎白迷糊地愣了下,道:“你的生日是这个月吗?”Ericshakes the head: „It is not.”艾瑞克摇头:“不是。”Elizabethsaid: „Whatbirthday present does shegive?”伊丽莎白道:“那她送什么生日礼物啊?”Ericshrugs: „HowIknowthatdeliversmeaccording togirl the frequency of birthday present, Ishouldnow280 years old.”艾瑞克耸耸肩:“我怎么知道,按照丫头送我生日礼物的频率,我现在应该已经280岁了。”Elizabethpūlaughs, despises saying: „Isyoufavors, all dayacts like a madman, aestheticsois disappointing, such uglyvehiclemustbuy.”伊丽莎白噗嗤笑出来,鄙视道:“都是你宠的,整天疯疯癫癫,审美还这么差劲,这么丑的车子都要买。”Ericsaid with a smile: „Do not look at the clown, is very expensive, it is saidisCadillac the next generationPresidentvehicle that designsfor the White House, Clintonhas not satspecially.”艾瑞克笑道:“别看丑,很贵的,据说是凯迪拉克专为白宫设计的下一代总统用车,克林頓都还没坐上。”„In any caseisquiteugly,”on the Elizabethfaceis bringingsmilingas before, notes the material in Erichand, looked at the eyecuriously, said: „Whatthisis, um, Fordfoundation?”
“反正就是好丑,”伊丽莎白脸上依旧带着笑,注意到艾瑞克手中的资料,好奇地看了眼,道:“这是什么,嗯,福特基金会?”Erichands over the material in hand, said: „Iwas reading the materials of somefamily foundationsrecently.”艾瑞克把手中的资料递过去,道:“我最近在看一些家族基金会的资料。”Elizabethreceivedmaterialto turnseveralpagesfromEricconveniently, the corners of the mouthare having the happy expression of teasing, said: „Therefore, you can also startto hitconsider as finishedfor the future?”伊丽莎白从艾瑞克手里接过资料随手翻了几页,嘴角带着调侃的笑意,道:“所以,你也要开始为将来打算了?”„Yes,”Eric by the chairback, turns upwards the leg, said: „Recentlysuddenlydiscoveredthat something have tobe done. Icompared the resistanceso-calledfoundationbefore, butthoughtnowthatthis is really the bestmethod that a familyinherits.”
“是啊,”艾瑞克靠在椅背上,翘起腿,道:“最近突然发现,有些事情还是不得不做的。我以前比较抗拒所谓的基金会,但现在才觉得,这真是一个家族传承下来的最好方法。”In the recent several days after readinga series ofmaterials, Ericdiscoveredthatthesefamily foundations of West, the propertyscaleor the operation modecounteract themselvesto imagineat first.
最近几天阅读一系列资料之后,艾瑞克发现,西方的这些家族基金会,无论是资产规模还是运作模式都有悖于自己最初的想象。At first when like the Fordfoundation, newly was established, the registered capital of Fordfoundationonly then25000USD, even ifafterwardHenryFordpassed away, the inheritancepours into the foundationcompletely, propertyscalenotover2billionUSD, butnow, the propertyscale of Fordfoundationactuallyhas achieved9billionUSD.
就像福特基金会,最初刚刚成立时,福特基金会的注册资金只有25000美元,即使后来亨利・福特去世,遗产全部注入基金会,资产规模也不超过20亿美元,但现在,福特基金会的资产规模却已经达到90亿美元。
If not calculate the inflationfactor, the property of Fordfamily is actually continuously the rise . Moreover, the familyinheritancepattern of foundation, can the maximumdegreeavoids the descendantcontinuingfaced with the inheritance taxissue.
如果不计算通胀因素,福特家族的资产其实是一直在上涨的,而且,基金会的家族传承模式,也可以最大程度避免后代继续面临的遗产税问题。Whatis more surprising, even ifhundredyearspass by, by the FordfoundationtoFordgrouponly2%owning stocks, under the rule of dualshare, the Fordfamilyas beforecontrol the large-scalecargroup that thisworldis second to none.
更让人惊讶的是,即使百年过去,凭借福特基金会对福特集团仅有2%的持股,在双重股权结构的规则下,福特家族依旧控制着这家世界首屈一指的大型汽车集团。BesideFordfamily, CarnegieFoundationor the Rockefellerfoundation, the onlydigitcalculates, the propertyscale that theycontrolnowexceeds the inheritance that the ancestrystay behindat firstsimilarly, thisnumberat the property of 1 billionidea, althoughis unable to makethempush in the Forbesrich and powerful peoplelist, actuallyenoughtheykeepancestry'shonor and social position.福特家族之外,无论是卡耐基基金会还是洛克菲勒基金会,单凭数字来算,他们现在控制的资产规模同样超过祖辈们最初留下的遗产,这数以十亿计的资产,虽然无法让他们挤入福布斯富豪榜,却足够他们维持祖辈的荣光和社会地位。As fordomination that Ericinitiallymostpaid attention, thisis not the issue.
至于艾瑞克当初最关注的控制权,这更不是什么问题。Erichas looked atallfamily foundations, the dominationalmostcompletelygraspininitiating the familyhand, althoughin the surfaceis using the public welfarefoundationname of non-profitnature, every yearneedsto donatecertainamount the property. But the operation modes of thesedonationsareinteresting.艾瑞克看过的所有家族基金会,控制权几乎都完全掌握在创始家族手中,虽然表面上打着非盈利性质的公益基金会名义,每年需要捐赠一定数额的资产。但这些捐赠的运作模式更是有趣。Assuming that a foundationmustdonate100 millionUSDevery year, thislooks like seems thisfoundationinunconditionally the massive hemorrhage, butin fact, thissum of moneyshouldbe how colored, controls the family of foundationto decide.
假设一家基金会每年必须捐赠1亿美元,这看起来似乎是这家基金会在无条件大出血,但实际上,这笔钱该怎么花,还是控制着基金会的家族说了算。Fordfoundation, CarnegieFoundation, is the Rockefellerfoundation, the so-calledestablishment purposeisbypromotingentiresocial education, science and technology, medical serviceand otherindustry growthstakes the goal, thisin factwas equal to that anythinghad not promised, thereforehas also given the foundationverybroadoperationspace
无论是福特基金会,卡耐基基金会,还是洛克菲勒基金会,所谓的成立宗旨都是以促进整个社会教育、科技、医疗等行业发展作为目标,这实际上等于什么都没有许诺,因此也就给了基金会非常广阔的运作空间For example, family firmwantsto obtainmore advantageouspolicyconditionfromgovernmentthere, then, can a sum of moneyfrom the family foundation, supportto have the congressman of voting rightsto‚technology industryis beneficial’ the inspectionproject, goes toHawaiiBahamasanything. Moreover, anybodycannotaccuse the foundationto be contrary, because ofothers, but the non-profitarchery target, thisprocedurefullyconforms to the federal law. For example, the familyjuniorsdo not make every effort to succeedagain, do not have the meansto test intoHarvardYaledepending ontheirskill, thiswas simpler, spends a sum of moneyto donatetheseschoolsfrom the foundation , to promote ‚the development of social educationprofession’. While convenient, the family/homechildshouldgo to college, do youwantordo not want?
比如,家族企业想要从政府那里获得更加有利的政策条件,那么,就可以从家族基金会里出一笔钱,赞助拥有投票权的议员进行一些对‘科技行业有益’的考察项目,去一趟夏威夷啦巴哈马啊什么的。而且,没有任何人可以指责基金会违规,因为人家可是非盈利性质的,这种做法完全符合联邦法律。再比如,家族子弟不太争气,没办法凭自己的本事考上哈佛耶鲁,这就更简单了,从基金会里拿出一笔钱捐给这些学校,促进‘社会教育行业的发展’。顺便,家里的孩子该上大学了,你是要还是不要?Moreover, theseactuallyalsoquitepompousoperationtechnique, as foroperationsvariousin secret, thatis the one pattern after another.
而且,这些其实还只是比较冠冕堂皇的运作手法,至于私下里的各种操作,那就更是花样百出。In brief, so-calledpublic welfarefoundation, whoseshouldbe, iswhose, but ifyouhave givenInternal Revenue Servicemoney, thatabsolutelydid not haveanyto relatewithyou.
总而言之,所谓的公益基金会,该是谁的,还是谁的,但如果你把钱交给了国税局,那就完全跟你没有任何关系了。Whatis most important, adopts the foundationpatternto carry on the familywealthinheritance, canmaximum limitmaintain the cohesive force of entirefamily, toenjoyproviding for of family foundationfor a long time, so long as the descendantmakes every effort to succeedslightlysomefamilyjuniors, cannot help butwill make the effortfor the development of promotionfoundation, this is also Rockefeller, Carnegie, Fordthesefamiliescaninheritmostbasic reason that hundredyearsdo not fade. But ifadopts the traditionalpropertyto inherit the pattern, even if the second generationcanstillunite, butthird generation, fourth generation, because the abilityis different, becauseassignsunevenly, orotherreasons, one day, the entirefamilywill disintegratecompletely.
最重要的是,采取基金会模式进行家族财富传承,可以最大限度地保持整个家族的凝聚力,为了更长久地享受家族基金会的供养,后代只要稍微争气一些的家族子弟,都会不由自主地为促进基金会的发展做出努力,这也是洛克菲勒、卡耐基、福特这些家族能够传承百年不衰的最根本原因。但如果采取传统财产继承模式,即使第二代能够依然团结在一起,但第三代,第四代,因为能力不同,因为分配不均,又或者其他各种原因,总有一天,整个家族会完全分崩离析。In the vehicle, Elizabethhears the Ericwords, on the faceactuallyshows the mischievousexpression, as well aslighthidden bitterness: „, Mr. Williams, youconsideredthesematterstimehasto think, where is yourfamilyat?”
车子里,伊丽莎白听到艾瑞克的话,脸上却露出促狭的表情,以及淡淡的幽怨:“那么,威廉姆斯先生,你考虑这些事情的时候有没有想过,你的家族在哪?”Ericlightcough, shifted the topicawkwardly: „That, what to do does your familyplan?”艾瑞克尴尬地轻咳了下,转移话题:“那个,你们家打算怎么办?”Elizabethcurls the lip, said: „MyPapaplansto usetrust fund.”伊丽莎白撇撇嘴,却还是道:“我爸爸打算用信托基金。”Ericthinksthatsaid: „This, when the time comesshouldto pay taxes?”艾瑞克想了想,道:“这个,到时候应该还是要交税的吧?”Elizabethnods: „Yes, but, tax rateshouldbe ableto be maintained about 15%, when the time comes, News Corpcollectsslightly, in the family/homedoes not needto sell the stock, canpay dutyprobably, ourfamily/homedoes not haveyoursuchbig. Then, yourcredibilityis so huge, Internal Revenue Servicestubbornlywill definitely be staring atyou, youimagineotherfamilysuchnot to needto pay taxesto inheritsmoothly the property, absolutelyis not an easymatter.”伊丽莎白点头:“是啊,不过,税率应该能控制在15%左右,到时候,新闻集团内部稍微凑一下,家里不用卖股票,大概就能完税,我们家可没你这么大只。说起来,你的个人资产这么庞大,国税局肯定会死死盯着你,你想像其他家族那样不用交税顺利把资产传承下去,绝对不是一件容易的事情。”Ericsaidwith ease: „Internal Revenue Servicepeoplecontrol, so long asis not the machine, thatis easy to do.”艾瑞克却轻松道:“国税局到底还是人控制的,只要不是机器,那就好办。”Suchwas chatting, the vehiclearrived at the HollywoodSanta Monicaavenuequickly.
这么聊着,车子很快到达了好莱坞圣莫妮卡大街。TodaywasMiramaxmanufacture the premiere of that«HorseLanguage», the release date of movie on November6, wasThe Day After Tomorrow.
今天是米拉麦克斯制作的那部《马语者》的首映礼,影片的上映日期在11月6日,也就是后天。Invests a largestmovieasMiramaxuntil now, Weinstein Brothersalsoexceptionallyattaches great importance tothisproject, but, choice on November6thisrunning schedule, except forWeinstein Brothersregularlymoviereleaseoperationtechnique, on the other hand is also butaction.
作为米拉麦克斯迄今为止投资规模最大的一部电影,韦恩斯坦兄弟对这个项目也异常重视,不过,选择11月6日这个档期,除了韦恩斯坦兄弟惯常的电影发行运作手法,另一方面也是无奈之举。„Starting fromnext week, the averageevery weektwonewpieces, the middlealsohad«Mission: Impossible3» and «StarPre-warBiography1»superbigpiece, Harveyalso can only choosethisrunning schedulelike this, althoughthere is a risk, butthis was also the safestreleasepattern,”Elizabethexplained: „Mentionedthis, that side the Columbiatwomovies, the running schedule of choicemaybe really interestingactually, «The Faculty»placed on November13, with《Ted》as well as«Star Trek: Revolt»presses together«Stepmom» that Juliadevelopsfollowedbehind«StarPre-warBiography1», Icanimagine a tankto roll over a scene of bicycle.”
“从下周开始,平均每周两部新片,中间还有《碟中谍3》和《星战前传1》这样的超级大片,哈维也只能选择这个档期了,虽然有风险,但这也算是最保险的发行模式,”伊丽莎白解释道:“说起这个,倒是哥伦比亚那边的两部电影,选择的档期可真有趣,《夺命高校》放在11月13日,和《泰迪熊》以及《星际迷航:起义》挤在一起,茱莉亚演的《亲亲小妈》跟在了《星战前传1》后面,我都能想象一辆坦克轧过一台自行车的场景了。”ButEricsaid: „Thisdoes not have the means that when myhereattainsColumbia, the running schedulehas arranged. Moreover, the costs of thesetwomoviesare more provoking, «The Faculty»spent30 million, «Stepmom»spends50 million, in my opinion, the costs of thesetwomoviescancut in half, Iwantto clutchnowJulia, makingherdraw back the salarytomehalf, a pair of female'smainfamily photocomedyactuallywanted20 million, amassed money.”艾瑞克无奈道:“这也是没办法,我这边拿到哥伦比亚时,档期就已经定好了。而且,这两部影片的成本才更让人生气,《夺命高校》花了3000万,《亲亲小妈》花了5000万,在我看来,这两部电影的成本都可以减半,我现在都想把茱莉亚揪过来,让她把片酬退给我一半了,一部双女主的合家欢喜剧竟然要了2000万,抢钱啊。”„HerThe Day After Tomorrowcancome backfromParisprobably, whenshecomes backfromParis, youheld downto hitheroneto be good,”
“她后天大概就能从巴黎回来,等她从巴黎回来,你按住打她一顿就好了,”„That was too cheapshe,”Ericpinchedstartknuckle‚making a determined effort’ saying: „At leastmusthittwo.”
“那就太便宜她了,”艾瑞克捏着手指节‘发狠’道:“至少要打两顿。”„Hehe,”Elizabethsmiles, remembers a matter, asked: „When do youplanto go toLondon?”
“呵呵,”伊丽莎白笑起来,想起一件事,又问道:“你打算什么时候去伦敦?”FifthVictoria’s Secret Fashion Showmustholdimmediately, topromote the Victoria’s SecretbrandinEurope, thisbigshowchoosesinLondonconducts. Becauseisquiteimportantone, Ericwill also attend.
第五届维密大秀马上就要举行,为了在欧洲推广维密品牌,这届大秀选择在伦敦举办。因为是比较重要的一届,艾瑞克也将出席。„10 th”Ericsaid: „Bigshowwas held on the 12 th, Itwodaysovertookon the lineahead of time, but must come backearlier, after all, herealsothese manymatters.”
“10号吧”艾瑞克道:“大秀12日举行,我提前两天赶过去就行,还要早点回来,毕竟,这边还这么多事情。”„Ahem,”Elizabethsuddenlylightsnort|hum, said: „Youwanta bit fasterto come backto be strange, Jealous-Daddy, that manyprettydaughters.”
“哼哼,”伊丽莎白突然轻哼一声,道:“你想快点回来才怪,Jealous-Daddy嘛,那么多漂亮女儿。”Ericput out a handto pick up the chin of Elizabethto collectwith a smileto kiss, said: „OryouandIgotogether, ImakethemshoutyouJealous-Mommy.”艾瑞克笑着伸手托起伊丽莎白的下巴凑过去亲了下,道:“要不你和我一起去,我让她们喊你Jealous-Mommy。”Elizabethopens the strangehand of Eric: „!”伊丽莎白打开艾瑞克的怪手:“啊呸!”
Before the vehiclearrives at the theater of Santa Monicaavenue, the «HorseLanguage»premiereelectsin the flagshiptheater of North AmericafirstyardlineREGR.
车子来到圣莫妮卡大街的一家影院前,《马语者》的首映礼选在北美第一大院线REGR旗下的一家旗舰影院。At this time, bytheaterfrontred carpethas been filled with the reporter and movie fan, possiblyhasanyheavyweighthonored guestto walkonred carpet, has not gotten out, canhearintermittentcheers.
此时,影院前面红毯两侧已经挤满了记者和影迷,可能是有什么重量级嘉宾正走在红毯上,还没下车,就能够听到一阵阵欢呼声。Understaff'sguidance, Cadillaccarhas stoppedslightly the moment, opensto the red carpetend, Ericgoes down the car(riage)first, changes toanother sideto pullElizabeth, theymove towardred carpettogether.
在工作人员的引导下,凯迪拉克轿车稍微停顿了片刻,才开向红毯尽头,艾瑞克先走下车,转到另一边挽住伊丽莎白,两人一起走向红毯。Compared withstar who theseChinese dressbeautifulplay the part, theirwearappear are very optional, Ericonedailyblackwestern-style clothes, Elizabeth is also only a quality compensationblue colorbeamlong skirt, but, theystepred carpet, any otherhonored guests who the stir that causesactuallysurpasses the appearance.
与那些华服美饰的明星相比,两人的穿着都显得很是随意,艾瑞克一套日常的黑色西服,伊丽莎白也只是一条水蓝色束腰长裙,不过,两人踏上红毯,引起的轰动却超过到场的其他任何一个嘉宾。Because of the topic of these daysaboutEriccontinuously, not only the cheersunceasingmovie fan, the red carpetboth sidesreportersare stimulated, presses the shuttercrazilyat the same time, but alsoloudwas asking the questiontothem, ifwere not the red carpetboth sidessecuritiesmaintainswith every effort, the reportersevenmustdash the fenceto rush tosidethem.
因为这段时间关于艾瑞克的话题此起彼伏,不只是欢呼声不断的影迷,红毯两侧的记者都亢奋起来,疯狂按动快门的同时,还大声向两人问着问题,如果不是红毯两侧的安保尽力维持,记者们甚至要撞破防护栏冲到两人身边。EricandElizabethcompletelyunvexedgraduallypass throughred carpet, enters the theater.艾瑞克和伊丽莎白则是完全不受干扰地缓步走过红毯,进入影院内部。In recent years, Erichas hadconsciousnessregionowndifferentwomanto appearin the face of the public, like thiscontinues, althoughnever hasto explainanythingto the outside, butmanypeoplealsoslowlyacceptedhimto have several facts of girlfriends.
最近几年,艾瑞克一直有意识地带着自己的不同女人出现在公众面前,这样持续下来,虽然从来没有对外解释过什么,但很多人也都慢慢接受了他有好几个女友的事实。Thisactually is also Eric the purpose that wantsto serve.
这其实也是艾瑞克想要达到的目的。Personal connection that Weinstein Brotherstheseyearsaccumulateisveryformidable, goes to the theaterhall, the surroundingshad come from the capacity that all parties'honored guestspush, everybodywas chattinganythingin threes and fours, saw that EricandElizabethappeared, has encircledin abundance.韦恩斯坦兄弟这些年来积累的人脉还是非常强大的,来到影院大厅,周围已经被来自各方的嘉宾挤的满满当当,大家正在三五成群地聊着什么,看到艾瑞克和伊丽莎白出现,纷纷围了上来。Everybodyexchanged greetings, Elizabethis drawnbyHarvey Weinsteintodiscussesanythingat the same time, Ericand«HorseLanguage»DirectorRobert. Redfordchatteda while, that sideElizabeth, a golden hairgirl of wearstripwhiteone-piece dresswill walk: „Mr. Williams, sawyoureallyhappily, did youstillrememberme?”
大家寒暄了一阵,伊丽莎白被哈维.韦恩斯坦拉到一边商量什么,艾瑞克与《马语者》导演罗伯特.雷德福聊了一会儿,正要去伊丽莎白那边,一个穿着条白色连衣裙的金发女孩就走了过来:“威廉姆斯先生,真高兴又见到你了,你还记得我吗?”„Naturally,”Ericnodswith a smile: „Youmaythatchild, calledScarlet. Johnson, right? Youmaybe really attractivetoday.”
“当然,”艾瑞克笑着点头:“你是可儿的那个小朋友,叫斯嘉丽.约翰逊,对吗?你今天可真漂亮。”„Thanks,”Scarletis somewhat shy, said: „Mr. Williams, I must helpmeattainthisrolethank you.”
“谢谢,”斯嘉丽有些羞涩,道:“威廉姆斯先生,我还要谢谢你帮我拿到这个角色呢。”Ericshakes the head: „Thisdoes not usebut actually, actuallyIhave not helped, yourresultobtained the approval of Harvey.”艾瑞克摇头:“这倒不用,其实我并没有帮什么忙,还是你自己的成绩得到了哈维的认可。”
Before Scarletfound the opportunitygathers up, andEricwith great difficultysaid that severalwords, shedoes not wantsuchvery muchnot to have the nutritionsmalltalk, but, shejust about tocontinuesisanything, ElizabethandHarveywalkedtowardEric, Scarletmust the topic that gave upjustthinking , the politenessandHarvey they have greeted, somewhatlostgets out of the way.
斯嘉丽好不容易找到机会凑上前和艾瑞克说几句话,她可不想只是这么很没营养地客套,不过,她刚要继续是什么,伊丽莎白和哈维就朝艾瑞克这边走了过来,斯嘉丽只得放弃刚刚想到的话题,礼貌地和哈维两人打过招呼,有些失落地走开。„Has the potentialkidvery much,”sees the form that Scarletgets out of the way, Harveyapprovedone, said: „Eric, wego, immediatelymuststart.”
“很有潜力的小家伙,”看着斯嘉丽走开的身影,哈维赞了一句,又道:“艾瑞克,我们进去吧,马上就要开始了。”Ericnods, felt that Elizabethverynaturalpullshisarm, on the arm is actually an achetransmits, butsaid: „Imayanythingnot do, but alsotolittle girl.”艾瑞克点点头,感觉伊丽莎白很自然地挽住他的手臂,胳膊上却是一阵疼痛传来,无奈道:“我可什么都没做啊,还只是给小女孩。”Elizabethdespisedvery muchstaredEricone: „Youlike the little girlobviously.”伊丽莎白很鄙视地瞪了艾瑞克一眼:“你明明就喜欢小女孩。”„You are the slander.”
“你这是诽谤。”„How did Drewsay?”
“德鲁怎么说?”„Good, Isurrender.”
“好吧,我投降。”
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